CN206782007U - Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water - Google Patents
Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water Download PDFInfo
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- CN206782007U CN206782007U CN201720584854.8U CN201720584854U CN206782007U CN 206782007 U CN206782007 U CN 206782007U CN 201720584854 U CN201720584854 U CN 201720584854U CN 206782007 U CN206782007 U CN 206782007U
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Abstract
The utility model provides ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water, ball float including being installed on ship cabin bottom, controller, starter, diesel engine, electric pump, generator and battery, the ball float, generator, electric pump and battery are connected with controller respectively, the starter is connected by the controller with the battery, the ball float is used to sense detection ship cabin water level, and deliver a signal to described controller, the storage battery power supply is used for described starter, the starter is used for the diesel engine, the diesel engine drives the electrical power generators by transmission mechanism, the generator is that battery charging and the electric pump are powered by controller, the electric pump is used to draw water.Full engineering intelligent is automatic; without manual operation; automatic pumping after sensing detection ship cabin leak; draw water autostop after terminating; in period, charge a battery automatically and protect battery, and the effect of water level alarm and mobile phone signal device as automatic alarm; the run time that works is lasting, Portable safety guarantee.
Description
Technical field
Ship cabin leak safety-security area is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of ship cabin intelligent water leakage is full-automatic
Alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water.
Background technology
With society rapid development progress, ship shipping business and water craft production highlighted it is immeasurable huge
Effect, while new requirements at the higher level also are proposed to the security of the lives and property of ship and longed for.The wave is high in wind height for present ship
Or natural percolating water, at present using being original manually to bail with electric pump is connected using battery to realize work of drawing water, but non-intelligence
It can automate, be still original manual operation, it is greatly inconvenient and dangerous that this brings to people's life.More most important is electric power storage
The electricity in pond much can not meet the requirement of the workload of drawing water of electric pump, be scheduled solar panel charge a battery also still without
Help in thing, because power consumption is big, electric pump draws water to have few and time just obtained the electric quantity consumption of battery thoroughly, so leads simultaneously
A very serious lethal effect is caused, causes starter motor to realize diesel engine without electricity or not enough power supply here it is battery
Machine operation work, so as to unpowered driving ship, this brings greatly trouble and danger to life and work.
Also occur some pumping systems at present, it is necessary to frequently when operation principle theory and engineering level comparison fall behind stagnant
Charge the battery, can not also realize the requirement of automatic intelligent, after having drawn water can not autostop, still need to the driver of towboat
The manual operation of member shuts down processing, and the cumbersome also not science of operation sequence, risk is big, still has uncertain and potential safety hazard, presses
The small category that present social actual conditions are suitable only for tow oceangoing ship to use, but can not be installed and used in other ships, nothing
The a wide range of large-scale promotion of method, comparatively, social effect and economic implications are small, not great practical value, much without
Method meets the requirements of support of people's production and living.
Know according to investigations, there is no at present from boat and tugee oceangoing ship on cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and draw water one
The safety-protection system of body is complete because being badly in need of a kind of applicable different ship cabin intelligent water leakages of offer in order to avoid this human world tragedy
Automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water.
Utility model content
Mirror is with this, and the utility model proposes ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water, Neng Gou
Automatic sensing detects after ship cabin leak, and automatic alarm and draws water and shut down, full engineering intelligent automation, without artificial behaviour
Make, save worry laborsaving.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water, including it is installed on the floating of ship cabin bottom
Ball, controller, starter, diesel engine, electric pump, generator and battery, the ball float, generator, electric pump and battery
It is connected respectively with controller, the starter is connected by the controller with the battery, and the ball float, which is used to sense, to be examined
Ship cabin water level is surveyed, and delivers a signal to described controller, the storage battery power supply is used for described starter, described to open
Dynamic device is used for the diesel engine, and the diesel engine drives the electrical power generators, the generating by transmission mechanism
Machine is that battery charging and the electric pump are powered by controller, and the electric pump is used to draw water.
Further, the ball float includes startup switch and halt switch, and the startup switch is higher than the halt switch
15~20CM.
Further, ball float set is cased with outside the ball float, the ball float set lower section is provided with through hole.
Further, it is connected with timer in the controller.
Further, the controller is connected with information system, and described information system is connected with mobile phone signal device.
Further, the controller is connected with diesel engine extinguisher, and the diesel engine extinguisher is installed on the outside of fuel tank.
Further, speed probe, the speed probe are provided between the diesel engine and the starter
It is connected with the controller.
Further, the controller is provided with manual mode switch.
Further, the battery is connected with water level alarm, and the probe of the water level alarm is close to ball float and opened
The machine position of the switch.
Further, the controller is connected with supervising device, and the supervising device includes engine oil pressure pickup, temperature
Sensor, liquid level sensor and display, the engine oil pressure pickup are installed in the diesel engine oil pipeline, institute
State temperature sensor to be installed in the diesel engine cooling water pipeline, the liquid level sensor is installed on the diesel engine
In the fuel tank of machine.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：(1) section emulates the advanced, and full engineering intelligent is automatic, through upper
Thousand test results, performance comparision safety and stability ensure reliable, automatic pumping after sensing detection ship cabin leak, end of drawing water
Autostop afterwards.(2) intelligent automatic alarm, either ship at sea travel or operation or at anchor, ship someone
Or nobody when the very first time captain crewman can be allowed to go and find out what's going on automatically, also full intelligence is automatic simultaneously excludes flood, without people
Work operates, and saves worry laborsaving.(3) system starting efficiency is high, operates steadily, high-efficiency and economic.(4) it is simultaneously electric pump and electric power storage after starting
Pond powers, and does not influence battery electricity consumption, protects battery, and so as to not influence diesel engine operation, work run time is lasting,
Safety guarantee, on this basis, new technology is employed, battery is aboard ship filled using one or two months without manual operation
Electricity, shipowner crewman and friends and family is avoided excessively to worry and influence to produce.(5) round-the-clock running is worked, easy to use, and safety is protected
Barrier, wide adaptability, suitable for all from boat and tugee oceangoing ship, it more can be used for Military Warship, could be applicable to other use
On the way.(6) equipment is advanced, scientific technology, and antidetonation antirust is moistureproof, and Portable safety is reliable, and cost is low, easy to spread.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm of the utility model embodiment 1 and safety-protection system principle of drawing water
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the float switch structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm of the utility model embodiment 2 and safety-protection system principle of drawing water
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the ball float nested structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3；
Fig. 5 is the ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm of the utility model embodiment 3 and safety-protection system principle of drawing water
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the supervising device principle schematic of the utility model embodiment 4；
In figure, (1) ball float, (2) controller, (3) starter, (4) diesel engine, (5) generator, (6) electric pump, (7)
Battery, (8) ball float startup switch, (9) ball float halt switch, (10) timer, (11) controller information system, (12) mobile phone
Signalling means, (13) diesel engine extinguisher, (14) speed probe, (15) manual mode switch, (16) ball float set, (17) ball float set
Through hole, (18) water level alarm, (19) supervising device, (20) engine oil pressure pickup, (21) temperature sensor, (22) liquid level pass
Sensor, (23) display.
Embodiment
In order to be best understood from the utility model technology contents, specific embodiment is provided below, and with reference to accompanying drawing to this practicality
It is new to be described further.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to 2, ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water, including it is installed on ship ship
Ball float (1), controller (2), starter (3), diesel engine (4), electric pump (6), generator (5) and the battery in bilge portion
(7), the ball float (1), generator (5), electric pump (6) and battery (7) are connected with controller (2) respectively, the starter (3)
It is connected by the controller (2) with the battery (7), the ball float (1) is used to sense detection ship cabin water level, and passes
Delivery signal gives described controller, and the storage battery power supply is used for described starter, and the starter (3) is used for the diesel oil
Engine (4), the diesel engine (4) drive the generator (5) to generate electricity by transmission mechanism, and the generator passes through control
Device (2) processed is the battery (7) charging and the electric pump (6) power supply, and the electric pump (6) is used to draw water.When water enters ship
In cabin, ball float (1) sensing passes to signal in controller (2) after detecting ship bilging, controller (2) signal instruction
Connecting valve is powered by battery (7) for starter (3), and starter (3) starts diesel engine (4), the diesel engine
(4) generated electricity by transmission system drives generator (5), the electricity that generator (5) is sent transports to controller (2), and controller (2) is by electricity
Divide again and transported to battery (7) and electric pump (6).
Specifically, the ball float (1) includes startup switch (8) and halt switch (9), and the startup switch (8) is higher than institute
State halt switch (9).It is pendulous that ship navigates by water in water, therefore the height of water surface in the vertical direction constantly changes,
The system starts when water submerged startup switch (8), system stalls when water level is less than halt switch (9).Solution only has
What ball float (1) gave controller (2) transmission during one switch is desultory signal, causes diesel engine (4) also can be absolutely
Continue continuous work, protection diesel engine (4) extends the life-span of diesel engine (4), while improves effect of drawing water.Preferably,
The startup switch (8) is highly more than 15~20CM of the halt switch (9).In actual use, during usual boat trip in ship
Water level fluctuation is highly less than 15CM, and startup switch (8) highly ensures that ship rocks more than 15~20CM of the halt switch (9) will not
The water surface once inswept startup switch (8) and halt switch (9) are caused, further solution ship, which rocks, causes diesel engine (4)
Desultory work problem, protection diesel engine (4) extends the life-span of diesel engine (4), while improves effect of drawing water
Fruit.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 3, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are, timer (10) is connected with the controller (2).
Water level is less than halt switch (9) system not hard stop afterwards in ship cabin, but works on, while timer (10) starts
Timing, system is just shut down after timing reaches 20~40 seconds.Due to being swung ship and is installed, water level is less than halt switch
(9) water when in ship is not drained only, and in water level, less than halt switch (9), system delay closing can ensure to drain in water afterwards
Only.
Specifically, the controller (2) is connected with information system (11), and described information system (11) is connected with mobile phone signal
Device (12).Information system (11) and 1~3 handset binding, in system starts by mobile phone signal device (12) to binding
Mobile phone send short message, inform ship water leakage situation, pass through mobile phone signal again when electric pump (6) drains water only, during system-down
Device (12) sends short message to the mobile phone of binding, informs that net situation has been drained in ship leak, works as system jam, can not take out
Short message is sent to the mobile phone of binding during water, informs system fault conditions, carries out artificial drainage in time, than if manual mode is opened
Starting system draws water for ship, avoids life and property loss.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 4 to 5, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 2 are, ball float set (16), institute are cased with outside the ball float (1)
State and ball float set through hole (17) is provided with below ball float set (16).In the navigation of high wind weather, ship swing phase greatly increases than usual, floats
Ball cover (16) has stabilization to the water surface, and ball float set through hole (17) makes ball float set (16) form insertion body with ship cabin, simultaneously
Also in the delay 20 seconds just in the case of formal start of timer (10), solve that the water level fluctuation of high wind weather is once inswept to open
The problem of pass (8) and halt switch (9) cause diesel engine (4) to work intermittently.Diesel engine (4) is protected, is extended
The life-span of diesel engine (4), while improve effect of drawing water.
Specifically, the controller (2) is connected with diesel engine extinguisher (13), and the diesel engine extinguisher (13) is installed on
On the outside of fuel tank.At the end of system exhausts water task, controller (2) signal instruction diesel engine extinguisher (13) is reduced to bavin
The dynamic fuel delivery of fry dried food ingredients, realizes diesel engine (4) safe shutdown.
Specifically, it is provided with speed probe (14) between the diesel engine (4) and the starter (3), described turn
Fast inductor (14) is connected with the controller (2).After diesel engine (4) startup, controller (2) receives revolution speed sensing
Instruction is sent after device (14) signal, separates starter (3) and the flywheel of diesel engine (4), solves diesel engine (4)
Still it is connected after fly wheel start-up with starter (3), causes the flywheel of diesel engine (4) to drag starter (3) and rotate, cause to open
Dynamic device (3) damage problem, improves the service life of starter (3), while also reduce the flywheel turns of diesel engine (4)
Resistance, lower fuel consumption.
Specifically, the controller (2) is provided with manual mode switch (15).System automated tos respond to break down, than
As ball float (1) break down but crewman be found that ship leak, manual mode open system can be allowed to be drawn water for ship, exclude
Flood.
Specifically, the battery (7) is connected with water level alarm (18), and the probe of the water level alarm (18) is adjacent
Ball float startup switch (8) position.If ship at sea travels or operation or at harbour, when infiltration leak to ball float startup switch
(8) during position, water level alarm (18) can sound of movement and flashing light alarm on bridge automatically, the very first time notify driver or
Other personnel.
Embodiment 4
Referring to Fig. 6, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are, the controller (2) is connected with supervising device (19),
The supervising device (19) includes engine oil pressure pickup (20), temperature sensor (21), liquid level sensor (22) and display
(23), the engine oil pressure pickup (20) is installed in the diesel engine (4) machine oil pipeline, the temperature sensor
(21) it is installed in the diesel engine (4) cooling water pipeline, the liquid level sensor (22) is installed on the diesel engine
In the fuel tank of machine (4).Engine oil pressure pickup (20) is used to detect the engine oil pressure in diesel engine (4), and signal is passed
Controller (2) is passed, controller (2) includes engine oil pressure situation in display (23) after computing, when engine oil pressure goes out
Shown when now abnormal with different colors, prompt crewman's machine oil fuel feeding to break down, be easy to crewman to repair in time.Temperature sensor
(21) it is used to detect the cooling water temperature in diesel engine (4), and signal is passed into controller (2), controller (2) is through fortune
The temperature conditions of diesel engine (4) cooling water is shown in display (23) after calculation, when exception occurs in the temperature of cooling water
When shown with different colors, remind crewman's cooling water circulation break down, repaired in time, protect engine.Liquid level passes
Sensor (22) is used for the fuel oil height for detecting the fuel tank of diesel engine (4), and signal is passed into controller (2), controller
(2) the fuel oil altitudes of fuel tank are included in display (23) after computing, when the fuel oil of fuel tank highly occurs abnormal
Shown with different colors, prompt crewman's fuel consumption situation, be easy to crewman to supplement in time then, avoid empty and cause
Diesel engine can not start.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：Including being installed on ship cabin
Ball float, controller, starter, diesel engine, electric pump, generator and the battery of bottom, the ball float, generator, electric pump
It is connected respectively with controller with battery, the starter is connected by the controller with the battery, and the ball float is used
Ship cabin water level is detected in sensing, and delivers a signal to described controller, the storage battery power supply is used for described startup
Device, the starter are used for the diesel engine, and the diesel engine drives the electrical power generators by transmission mechanism,
The generator is that battery charging and the electric pump are powered by controller, and the electric pump is used to draw water.
2. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：It is described
Ball float includes startup switch and halt switch, and the startup switch is higher than the 15~20CM of halt switch.
3. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：It is described
Ball float set is cased with outside ball float, the ball float set lower section is provided with through hole.
4. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：It is described
Timer is connected with controller.
5. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：It is described
Controller is connected with information system, and described information system is connected with mobile phone signal device.
6. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：It is described
Controller is connected with diesel engine extinguisher, and the diesel engine extinguisher is installed on the outside of fuel tank.
7. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：It is described
Speed probe is provided between diesel engine and the starter, the speed probe is connected with the controller.
8. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：It is described
Controller is provided with manual mode switch.
9. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：It is described
Battery is connected with water level alarm, and the probe of the water level alarm is close to ball float startup switch position.
10. ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm as claimed in claim 1 and the safety-protection system that draws water, it is characterised in that：Institute
State controller and be connected with supervising device, the supervising device include engine oil pressure pickup, temperature sensor, liquid level sensor and
Display, the engine oil pressure pickup are installed in the diesel engine oil pipeline, and the temperature sensor is installed on
In the diesel engine cooling water pipeline, the liquid level sensor is installed in the fuel tank of the diesel engine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720584854.8U CN206782007U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720584854.8U CN206782007U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206782007U true CN206782007U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| CN201720584854.8U Active CN206782007U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107054564A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-18 | 李道堂 | Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water |
-
2017
- 2017-05-24 CN CN201720584854.8U patent/CN206782007U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107054564A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-18 | 李道堂 | Ship cabin intelligent water leakage full-automatic alarm and the safety-protection system that draws water |
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