CN206779226U - A kind of suction pressure composite type decompressor - Google Patents

A kind of suction pressure composite type decompressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206779226U
CN206779226U CN201720393426.7U CN201720393426U CN206779226U CN 206779226 U CN206779226 U CN 206779226U CN 201720393426 U CN201720393426 U CN 201720393426U CN 206779226 U CN206779226 U CN 206779226U
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor arm
stamping
groove
mounting groove
pressed sheet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720393426.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴超
倪青虎
温祝虎
王治亮
王萍
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Yancheng Xiongwei Auto Part Co Ltd
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Yancheng Xiongwei Auto Part Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种吸压综合式冲压装置,包括一固定座;所述的固定底座的两端安装有定位板;所述的固定座的上方设置有冲压缸;所述的冲压缸的冲压杆竖直向下设置,且冲压杆的端部安装有冲压板,且所述的冲压板上安装有冲压刀具;所述的冲压板的两端还各设置有安装槽,所述安装槽的位置与定位板位置对应,所述的安装槽内安装有可上下移动的压紧杆。本实用新型在冲压完成后,开启吸风装置,使压块上的吸盘产生负压,冲压缸上移的时候就可带动压紧杆以及压块上移,并且在上限位块的限位下压块会带动吸附在吸盘上的工件上移,配合工人可以很方便将已经冲压的工件转移运输走,使用很方便。

The utility model discloses a suction and pressure comprehensive punching device, which comprises a fixed base; positioning plates are installed at both ends of the fixed base; a stamping cylinder is arranged above the fixed base; The rod is arranged vertically downwards, and a stamping plate is installed on the end of the stamping rod, and a stamping tool is installed on the stamping plate; the two ends of the stamping plate are respectively provided with mounting grooves, and the mounting grooves The position corresponds to the position of the positioning plate, and a pressing rod that can move up and down is installed in the installation groove. In the utility model, after the punching is completed, the suction device is turned on to make the suction cup on the pressing block generate negative pressure. The briquetting block will drive the workpiece adsorbed on the suction cup to move up, and it is very convenient to cooperate with the workers to transfer and transport the stamped workpiece away, which is very convenient to use.

Description

一种吸压综合式冲压装置A suction and pressure integrated stamping device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种机械装置,具体的说是一种吸压综合式冲压装置。The utility model relates to a mechanical device, in particular to a suction and pressure comprehensive stamping device.

背景技术Background technique

在汽车零部件加工过程中,有一大部分的零件均是通过冲压来完成加工的,现有的冲压装置通常配备有压紧定位装置,现有的压紧装置多还是通过手工操作的压紧装置,操作使用比较麻烦;而且现有的装置如果配备自动式的压紧装置也多是另行配套,通常价格较高而且占用空间较大,操作过程也比较繁琐;另外另外就是现有的一些工件体积较大,重量较重,在没有外力帮助的情况下,工人将工件卸下比较麻烦,而且容易出现事故。In the process of auto parts processing, most of the parts are processed by stamping. The existing stamping devices are usually equipped with pressing and positioning devices. Most of the existing pressing devices are manually operated. , the operation and use are more troublesome; and if the existing device is equipped with an automatic pressing device, it is usually equipped separately, usually the price is higher and the space is larger, and the operation process is more cumbersome; in addition, some existing workpieces are bulky Larger and heavier, it is troublesome for workers to unload the workpiece without external help, and accidents are prone to occur.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种吸压综合式冲压装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a comprehensive suction and pressure stamping device aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art.

技术方案:本实用新型解决问题所采用的技术方案为:一种吸压综合式冲压装置,包括一固定座;所述的固定座的两端安装有定位板;所述的固定座的上方设置有冲压缸;所述的冲压缸的冲压杆竖直向下设置,且冲压杆的端部安装有冲压板,且所述的冲压板上安装有冲压刀具;所述的冲压板的两端还各设置有安装槽,所述安装槽的位置与定位板位置对应,所述的安装槽内安装有可上下移动的压紧杆,所述的压紧杆的下端部安装有压块,而压紧杆的下端安装有限位块,且压紧杆下部杆身上还安装有弹簧,该弹簧将压紧杆包围起来,弹簧的上端抵在冲压板的上端面,而弹簧的下端抵在限位块上;所述的压块的内部还设置有吸盘,该吸盘的吸盘口朝下设置,且所述的压紧杆的内部为中空设置,压紧杆的内部安装有风管;所述的风管从压紧杆的上端伸出,所述的冲压缸的两侧还安装有吸风装置,两侧的压紧杆上伸出的风管各自连接到吸风装置上。Technical solution: The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problem is: a suction and pressure comprehensive stamping device, including a fixed seat; positioning plates are installed at both ends of the fixed seat; There is a stamping cylinder; the stamping rod of the stamping cylinder is arranged vertically downward, and a stamping plate is installed on the end of the stamping rod, and a stamping tool is installed on the stamping plate; the two ends of the stamping plate are also Each is provided with a mounting groove, the position of the mounting groove corresponds to the position of the positioning plate, a pressing rod that can move up and down is installed in the mounting groove, a pressing block is installed at the lower end of the pressing rod, and a pressing block is installed on the lower end of the pressing rod. The lower end of the clamping rod is equipped with a limit block, and a spring is installed on the lower part of the clamping rod. The spring surrounds the clamping rod. Above; the inside of the pressing block is also provided with a suction cup, the suction cup mouth of the suction cup is set downward, and the inside of the pressing rod is hollow, and the inside of the pressing rod is installed with an air duct; the air The pipe protrudes from the upper end of the pressing rod, and air suction devices are installed on both sides of the stamping cylinder, and the air pipes protruding from the pressing rods on both sides are respectively connected to the air suction device.

作为优选,所述的安装槽设置为圆形槽,且安装槽的槽壁还设置向外侧凹陷的凹槽;而所述的压紧杆的杆壁上则设置有与凹槽配合使用的凸缘,通过凹槽与凸缘的配合可将压紧杆限制在安装槽中;且所述凹槽和凸缘各自相适配的设置有三个。As a preference, the installation groove is set as a circular groove, and the groove wall of the installation groove is also provided with a groove concaved outward; The pressing rod can be limited in the installation groove through the cooperation of the groove and the flange; and there are three matching grooves and flanges respectively.

作为优选,所述的压紧杆在原始状态下,压块下端面到冲压板的直线距离大于冲压刀具到冲压板的直线距离。Preferably, in the original state of the pressing rod, the linear distance from the lower end surface of the pressing block to the stamping plate is greater than the linear distance from the stamping tool to the stamping plate.

作为优选,所述的压紧杆的上部还安装有上限位块。As a preference, an upper limit block is installed on the upper part of the pressing rod.

有益效果:本实用新型相比于传统的技术方案来说,具有以下有益效果:Beneficial effects: Compared with the traditional technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型使用的时候,工件放置到定位板上,冲压缸启动后,带动冲压刀具以及两端的压块向下运动,两端的压块先压到工件上,冲压缸继续下压后,会挤压压紧杆上的弹簧,在弹簧和冲压缸的双重压力下,可将工件固定住;而当冲压缸继续下压后,刀具会压到工件上达到冲压位置,此时冲压缸瞬间下压,带动冲压刀具完成冲压过程,本实用新型在压紧的过程中即可完成冲压过程,使用很方便,而且整体结构更加的精简,通过安装槽上凹槽和压紧杆上凸缘的设计,使整体结构更加稳定精简,完成流畅度更高,使用更加的方便;(1) When the utility model is used, the workpiece is placed on the positioning plate. After the stamping cylinder is started, it drives the stamping tool and the pressing blocks at both ends to move downward. The pressing blocks at both ends are first pressed onto the workpiece, and the stamping cylinder continues to press down , it will squeeze the spring on the compression rod, and the workpiece can be fixed under the double pressure of the spring and the stamping cylinder; and when the stamping cylinder continues to press down, the tool will press onto the workpiece to reach the stamping position, and the stamping cylinder will Instantly press down to drive the stamping tool to complete the stamping process. The utility model can complete the stamping process during the pressing process. It is very convenient to use, and the overall structure is more streamlined. The design makes the overall structure more stable and streamlined, the completion fluency is higher, and the use is more convenient;

(2)本实用新型在冲压完成后,开启吸风装置,使压块上的吸盘产生负压,冲压缸上移的时候就可带动压紧杆以及压块上移,并且在上限位块的限位下压块会带动吸附在吸盘上的工件上移,配合工人可以很方便将已经冲压的工件转移运输走,使用很方便。(2) In the utility model, after the stamping is completed, the suction device is turned on to make the sucker on the pressing block generate negative pressure. The limit lower pressing block will drive the workpiece adsorbed on the suction cup to move up, and the workers can easily transfer and transport the stamped workpiece away, which is very convenient to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中安装槽和压紧杆的安装示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the installation groove and the pressing rod in the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例,进一步阐明本实用新型,本实施例在以本实用新型技术方案为前提下进行实施,应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, further clarifies the utility model, and this embodiment implements under the premise of the technical solution of the utility model, and it should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model range.

如图1和图2所示,一种吸压综合式冲压装置,包括一固定座1;所述的固定座1的两端安装有定位板2;所述的固定座1的上方设置有冲压缸3;所述的冲压缸3的冲压杆竖直向下设置,且冲压杆的端部安装有冲压板4,且所述的冲压板4上安装有冲压刀具5;所述的冲压板4的两端还各设置有安装槽6,所述安装槽6的位置与定位板2位置对应,所述的安装槽6内安装有可上下移动的压紧杆7,所述的压紧杆7的下端部安装有压块8,而压紧杆7的下端安装有限位块9,且压紧杆7下部杆身上还安装有弹簧10,该弹簧10将压紧杆7包围起来,弹簧10的上端抵在冲压板4的上端面,而弹簧10的下端抵在限位块9上;所述的压块8的内部还设置有吸盘11,该吸盘11的吸盘口朝下设置,且所述的压紧杆7的内部为中空设置,压紧杆7的内部安装有风管12;所述的风管12从压紧杆7的上端伸出,所述的冲压缸3的两侧还安装有吸风装置13,两侧的压紧杆7 上伸出的风管12各自连接到吸风装置13上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a suction and pressure comprehensive stamping device includes a fixed seat 1; positioning plates 2 are installed at both ends of the fixed seat 1; Cylinder 3; the stamping rod of the stamping cylinder 3 is arranged vertically downward, and the end of the stamping rod is equipped with a stamping plate 4, and a stamping tool 5 is installed on the stamping plate 4; the stamping plate 4 The two ends of each are also respectively provided with mounting groove 6, and the position of described mounting groove 6 is corresponding with the position of positioning plate 2, and the compression rod 7 that can move up and down is installed in described mounting groove 6, and described compression rod 7 The lower end of the lower end is equipped with a pressing block 8, and the lower end of the pressing rod 7 is equipped with a limit block 9, and a spring 10 is also installed on the lower body of the pressing rod 7, and the spring 10 surrounds the pressing rod 7, and the spring 10 The upper end is against the upper end surface of the stamping plate 4, and the lower end of the spring 10 is against the limit block 9; the inside of the pressure block 8 is also provided with a suction cup 11, and the suction cup opening of the suction cup 11 is set downward, and the The inside of the pressing rod 7 is hollow, and the inside of the pressing rod 7 is equipped with an air duct 12; There is an air suction device 13, and the air ducts 12 protruding from the pressing rods 7 on both sides are respectively connected to the air suction device 13.

所述的安装槽6设置为圆形槽,且安装槽6的槽壁还设置向外侧凹陷的凹槽 14;而所述的压紧杆7的杆壁上则设置有与凹槽14配合使用的凸缘15,通过凹槽14与凸缘15的配合可将压紧杆7限制在安装槽6中;且所述凹槽14和凸缘15各自相适配的设置有三个;所述的压紧杆7在原始状态下,压块8下端面到冲压板4的直线距离大于冲压刀具5到冲压板4的直线距离;所述的压紧杆7 的上部还安装有上限位块16。The installation groove 6 is set as a circular groove, and the groove wall of the installation groove 6 is also provided with a groove 14 sunken outward; The flange 15, through the cooperation of the groove 14 and the flange 15, the compression rod 7 can be limited in the installation groove 6; and the groove 14 and the flange 15 are respectively adapted to be provided with three; the described When the compression rod 7 is in the original state, the linear distance from the lower end surface of the pressing block 8 to the punching plate 4 is greater than the linear distance from the punching tool 5 to the punching plate 4;

本实用新型使用的时候,工件放置到定位板上,冲压缸启动后,带动冲压刀具以及两端的压块向下运动,两端的压块先压到工件上,冲压缸继续下压后,会挤压压紧杆上的弹簧,在弹簧和冲压缸的双重压力下,可将工件固定住;而当冲压缸继续下压后,刀具会压到工件上达到冲压位置,此时冲压缸瞬间下压,带动冲压刀具完成冲压过程,本实用新型在压紧的过程中即可完成冲压过程,使用很方便,而且整体结构更加的精简,通过安装槽上凹槽和压紧杆上凸缘的设计,使整体结构更加稳定精简,完成流畅度更高,使用更加的方便。When the utility model is used, the workpiece is placed on the positioning plate. After the stamping cylinder is started, it drives the stamping tool and the pressing blocks at both ends to move downward. The pressing blocks at both ends are pressed on the workpiece first. After the pressing cylinder continues to press down, it will squeeze Press the spring on the pressing rod, under the dual pressure of the spring and the stamping cylinder, the workpiece can be fixed; and when the stamping cylinder continues to press down, the tool will be pressed onto the workpiece to reach the stamping position, and the stamping cylinder is pressed down instantly , to drive the stamping tool to complete the stamping process. The utility model can complete the stamping process during the pressing process, which is very convenient to use, and the overall structure is more simplified. Through the design of the groove on the installation groove and the flange on the pressing rod, The overall structure is more stable and streamlined, the completion fluency is higher, and the use is more convenient.

本实用新型在冲压完成后,开启吸风装置,使压块上的吸盘产生负压,冲压缸上移的时候就可带动压紧杆以及压块上移,并且在上限位块的限位下压块会带动吸附在吸盘上的工件上移,配合工人可以很方便将已经冲压的工件转移运输走,使用很方便。In the utility model, after the punching is completed, the suction device is turned on to make the sucker on the pressing block generate negative pressure. The briquetting block will drive the workpiece adsorbed on the suction cup to move up, and the workers can easily transfer and transport the stamped workpiece away, which is very convenient to use.

上述具体实施方式只是本实用新型的一个优选实施例,并不是用来限制本实用新型的实施与权利要求范围的,凡依据本实用新型申请专利保护范围所述的内容做出的等效变化和修饰,均应包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。The above-mentioned specific implementation is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the implementation of the utility model and the scope of claims. All equivalent changes and Modifications should be included in the scope of the utility model patent application.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. suction pressure composite type decompressor, it is characterised in that:Including a fixed seat (1);The both ends of described fixed seat (1) Location-plate (2) is installed;Punching cylinder (3) is provided with above described fixed seat (1);The punch rod of described punching cylinder (3) Set straight down, and the end of punch rod is provided with pressed sheet (4), and punching tool is installed on described pressed sheet (4) (5);The both ends of described pressed sheet (4) are also each provided with mounting groove (6), position and location-plate (2) position of the mounting groove (6) Put correspondingly, compressor arm moving up and down (7), the bottom peace of described compressor arm (7) are installed in described mounting groove (6) Equipped with briquetting (8), and the lower end of compressor arm (7) is provided with limited block (9), and is also equipped with bullet with compressor arm (7) lower pole Compressor arm (7) is surrounded by spring (10), the spring (10), and the upper end of spring (10) is against the upper surface of pressed sheet (4), and bullet The lower end of spring (10) is against on limited block (9);The inside of described briquetting (8) is additionally provided with sucker (11), the sucker (11) Sucker mouth down is set, and the inside of described compressor arm (7) is hollow setting, and the inside of compressor arm (7) is provided with airduct (12);Described airduct (12) stretches out from the upper end of compressor arm (7), and the both sides of described punching cylinder (3) are also equipped with air draught dress Put (13), the airduct (12) stretched out on the compressor arm (7) of both sides is connected respectively on air intake device (13).
  2. A kind of 2. suction pressure composite type decompressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described mounting groove (6) is set Circular trough is set to, and the cell wall of mounting groove (6) also sets up the groove (14) being recessed laterally;And the bar of described compressor arm (7) The flange (15) being used cooperatively with groove (14) is then provided with wall, will can be compressed by the cooperation of groove (14) and flange (15) Bar (7) is limited in mounting groove (6);And the groove (14) and flange (15) be each adapted be provided with three.
  3. A kind of 3. suction pressure composite type decompressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described compressor arm (7) exists Under reset condition, the air line distance of briquetting (8) lower surface to pressed sheet (4) is more than the straight line that punching tool (5) arrives pressed sheet (4) Distance.
  4. A kind of 4. suction pressure composite type decompressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described compressor arm (7) Top is also equipped with upper limit position block (16).
CN201720393426.7U 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of suction pressure composite type decompressor Expired - Fee Related CN206779226U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110038945A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-23 王家玉 A kind of solar water heater plant-scale equipment
CN110480745A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of auxiliary grip hole punched device for suction plastic lining
CN110560539A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-12-13 浙江金澳兰机床有限公司 Anti-sticking device for punch press and using method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110038945A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-23 王家玉 A kind of solar water heater plant-scale equipment
CN110560539A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-12-13 浙江金澳兰机床有限公司 Anti-sticking device for punch press and using method thereof
CN110480745A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of auxiliary grip hole punched device for suction plastic lining
CN110480745B (en) * 2019-09-09 2024-06-28 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Auxiliary grabbing and punching device for plastic uptake lining

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Granted publication date: 20171222