CN206775364U - Impulse generator electric energy synthesizer - Google Patents

Impulse generator electric energy synthesizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206775364U
CN206775364U CN201621481457.XU CN201621481457U CN206775364U CN 206775364 U CN206775364 U CN 206775364U CN 201621481457 U CN201621481457 U CN 201621481457U CN 206775364 U CN206775364 U CN 206775364U
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China
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electric energy
energy
switch
pulse
iron core
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CN201621481457.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘远芳
廖旺宏
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Guangdong Yibailong Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
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Shenzhen No Radio Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

One impulse generator electric energy synthesizer, for at least one load, including an at least pulse power generator, at least an apparatus for storing electrical energy, at least one switch, and an at least voltage changer.The pulse power generator produces a first time electric energy and second of electric energy respectively in pressing and reset.The switch electrically connects the apparatus for storing electrical energy, allows the secondary electric energy to be separately stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy with generation time difference.The input electrical connection switch of the voltage changer and the apparatus for storing electrical energy, the output end of the voltage changer electrically connects the load, so the apparatus for storing electrical energy is controlled to be powered to the voltage changer by the switch, so as to provide the work energy of the load.

Description

Impulse generator electric energy synthesizer
Technical field
The utility model is related to an impulse generator, more particularly to an impulse generator electric energy synthesizer, with by by Secondary electric energy integration of inducting caused by pressure and reset, so as to increase output 80%-100% electric energy.
Background technology
It is rooted in the hearts of the people with the development of science and technology with environmental protection theory, the low-power consumption of electronic product, environmental protection, intelligence The main direction of development and Competitive Trend as current industrial production and family's household, can be minimized.The core of super low-power consumption technology Piece quickly grows and is applied in many electronic products, and it is exactly to utilize micro computer to have from the control device of wireless of capacitation source function Tool electric energy generation device is powered for the radio transmitter of super low-power consumption, so as to successfully make Digiplex or switch etc. wireless Control device has broken away from the dependence to battery, and so as to reduce the expense that user persistently buys battery, environmental protection is also functioned to Energetically facilitation.
The existing control device of wireless from capacitation source is limited to practical volume, be merely able to drive high-speed (speed reaches 100K-2Mbps) integrated circuit of super low-power consumption sends some simple digital codings because the volume with practicality from The energy caused by capacitation source device is extremely limited, and often operates one-time mechanical TRT, and caused energy only exists several millis The time of second, it can only meet that the super low-power consumption communication chip of high-speed sends the data of about 10 bytes.But this ultralow work( Costly, the unit price of general only one chip is just several dollars to the price of the communication chip of consumption so that some common remote controls Electronic product can not apply expensive super low-power consumption chip due to the consideration of cost.
At this stage, with the rise of smart home concept, start to use wireless communication protocol in many intelligent domestic systems To transmit control signal, for example with communication protocols such as bluetooth, WIFI.These agreements want multichannel because data volume is big Information is transmitted, therefore electric energy caused by the mechanical generating apparatus of the existing volume with practicality is not enough to support these agreements Complete transmission.
In addition, existing conventional remote-controlled chip (or circuit) adds the MCU (Microcontroller of its control section Unit) in the case where launching 10dBm power, for total current between 30-40mA, power consumption is big, and the relatively low (9.6K- of traffic rate 40Kbps), therefore, if the data transmission that this kind of circuit will complete same byte needs also exist for more energy drivings.
With being mostly mechanical compression formula from the electric energy generation device in the control device of capacitation source function, electromagnetism sense is utilized Answer or mechanical energy is changed into electric energy by the principle of piezo-electric effect, this is a kind of impulse generator of hand push type.Be limited to volume and Pressing stroke, hand can produce minimum pulse electric energy moment by a generator.Conventional low-consumption wireless communication can not be met Circuit sends the driving energy needed for the data of 10 bytes, and therefore, pulsed generator can not lead to be existing with standard Believe that the communication circuit module of agreement or the radio communication circuit of routine provide work energy.
The power consumption of conventional wireless communication circuit is big, it is necessary to pulsed generator, which often presses, once produces more energy, and The generator of more volume or bigger pressing stroke is then needed if necessary to produce larger energy, mechanical thrust becomes big, device The significant increase of mechanical noise, feel become very hard, and the life-span of device can significant reduction, when hand presses impulse generator Pressing force when being more than 10N, the industrial applicibility of device can be deteriorated, and Consumer's Experience effect can be very bad, these defects for Some need attractive in appearance with being fatal for light and handy product design.
The content of the invention
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an impulse generator electric energy synthesizer and its method, wherein will be by Press during the mechanical compression formula impulse generator that electric energy caused by action combines twice, it is so of the present utility model The output electric energy of the impulse generator electric energy synthesizer adds 80%-100%.Therefore, can drive easily conventional wireless Telecommunication circuit.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide an impulse generator electric energy synthesizer and its method, wherein passing through An at least mechanical compression formula impulse generator is acted twice during pressing, as press and reset, distinguish caused by After electric energy is combined, powered to conventional wireless communication circuit, pass through pulse so as to thoroughly solve conventional wireless communication circuit The problem of energy is inadequate during formula generator drive.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide an impulse generator electric energy synthesizer and its method, and it makes pressing Caused electric energy doubles, and during with radio communication circuit applied to super low-power consumption, can dramatically in the case of output electric energy on an equal basis Reduce the volume of the mechanical compression formula impulse generator.Therefore, it is necessary to thrust can be greatly decreased, comfort level is significant carries for pressing Height, noise substantially eliminate, and life-span significant raising, more can be applied to the occasion of some short spaces.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide an impulse generator electric energy synthesizer and its method, so that typically Telecommunication circuit can be applied to from the control device in capacitation source, the significant requirement reduced to chip performance so that cheap Chip can also be driven by impulse generator, so as to greatly reduce the price of product, for popularization from capacitation control device This kind of product has great progradation.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide an impulse generator electric energy synthesizer and its method, to add The energy once exported, it can extend under Same Efficieney in the time or equal time of an electric energy output and increase once electricity The power that can be exported, suitable for wired or wireless from capacitation device.
In order to reach at least one purpose of the above, the utility model provides impulse generator electric energy synthesizer one by one, supplies For at least one load, including:
One moving component;
One housing;
An at least pulse power generator, it is arranged in the housing, and the moving component is in the upper of the housing Portion movably contacts with the pulse power generator, so as in pressing and reset, produces a first time electric energy and one the respectively Secondary electric energy;
An at least rectifying device, it electrically connects the pulse power generator, by the first time electric energy and described second Secondary electric energy rectification;
An at least apparatus for storing electrical energy, it electrically connects the rectifying device;
At least one switch, it electrically connects the apparatus for storing electrical energy, allows the secondary electric energy to distinguish with generation time difference It is stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy;And
An at least voltage changer, its input electrical connection switch and the apparatus for storing electrical energy, wherein the electricity The output end of buckling parallel operation electrically connects the load, so controls the apparatus for storing electrical energy to the voltage by the switch Converter is powered, so as to provide the work energy of the load.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the switch switchs for normally-closed contact.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the moving component respectively with the pulse power generator and it is described often Closed contact switch contact, wherein the return stroke of normally-closed contact switch is more than the return stroke of the pulse power generator, So that when the pulse power generator produces the first time electric energy and second of electric energy, the normally-closed contact switch is all disconnected Open, and then secondary institute's electric energy is combined into an integration electric energy in the apparatus for storing electrical energy, until normally-closed contact switch is multiple After the conducting of position, just the integration electric energy is powered to the voltage changer.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the switch is electronic switch.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, filled wherein the impulse generator electric energy synthesizer includes at least one triggering Put, it is electrically connected to the pulse power generator, the rectifying device and the electronic switch, and so described trigger device passes through The electric energy caused by the pulse power generator and the rectifying device is received, is touched so as to send one to the electronic switch Signal, to control the conducting of the switch and disconnection.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the trigger device has a delay capacitor, the triggering is believed Number delay, so as to extend the time of electronic switch conducting.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein also including a diode, it is defeated that it is arranged at the voltage changer Go out between end and the electronic switch, wherein the output end of the voltage changer by the diode to the electronic switch Control terminal provide one and maintain trigger signal so that the electronic switch is by constant conduction, until the electric energy in the capacitor Release finishes.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the switch is embodied as two triodes T1, T2 and a resistance R1 structures Into electronic switch, wherein the triode T1 is embodied as PNP, the triode T2 is embodied as NPN.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the apparatus for storing electrical energy has two energy-storage travelling wave tubes, wherein described Apparatus for storing electrical energy has two energy-storage travelling wave tubes, wherein the institute of the first energy-storage travelling wave tube and the rectifying device and the electronic switch The emitter stage for stating triode T1 is electrically connected with, and second energy-storage travelling wave tube and the rectifying device and the voltage changer are electrical Connection, the triode T2 of electronic switch colelctor electrode are electrically connected at the base stage of the triode T1.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the moving component contacts with the pulse power generator, so passes through institute State moving component pressing and trigger the first time electric energy caused by the pulse power generator in the triode of the electronic switch In the case that T1 is not turned on, first energy-storage travelling wave tube of the apparatus for storing electrical energy is stored in, in pulse described in reset trigger Second of electric energy caused by TRT charges to second energy-storage travelling wave tube of the apparatus for storing electrical energy, while to institute Voltage changer power supply is stated, so that the secondary electric energy provides work energy via the voltage changer for the load.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein second of electric energy by the resistance R1 to the triode T2 E poles provide a trigger signal so that the triode T1 and T2 conducting.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, started working wherein the voltage changer receives second of electric energy Afterwards, the output end of the voltage changer provides a triggering to the T2 of triode e poles and maintains signal, so that described Triode T1 and T2 constant conduction.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the apparatus for storing electrical energy is embodied as capacitor.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein voltage changer output electric energy is the one of stable 1.2-5V DC voltage.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the pulse power generator is embodied as a magneto-electric impulse generator, It has two magnetic conductors, an iron core, a coil, and a spring, and a magnetic gap is formed between magnetic conductor described in wherein two, its With N-S dipolar magnetic fields, the coil is wound in the iron core, the open end of the iron core between the magnetic gap, The spring supporting is electrically connected at the coil in the iron core, the rectifying device, so that the iron core is in the magnetic Replace the electric energy for making the coil produce positive negative pulse stuffing when abutting in gap with the magnetic conductor.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the moving component is embodied as a lever, it has relative to described The salient point contacted at spring with the iron core, so as to press the iron core by the salient point, made by the spring described Plunger return, and then make iron core start between the magnetic gap.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the housing has a balance pivot and an iron core fulcrum, wherein institute To state lever drive axle and be rotatably arranged in the balance pivot, the iron core drives axle and is rotatably arranged in the iron core fulcrum, wherein The opposite end of the iron core and the iron core fulcrum is an open end, between its two described magnetic conductor of movable alternately abutting.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the pulse power generator is embodied as a piezoelectric pulse generator, The rectifying device is electrically connected at the output end of a piezoelectric energy-conversion element of the piezoelectric pulse generator, so described pressure When electric-type impulse generator is pressed and resetted, secondary electric energy caused by the piezoelectric energy-conversion element will be separately stored in the electric energy Storage device, and powered by the switch control to the voltage changer.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the load system is selected from by telecommunication circuit, Digital Logical Circuits institute group Into electronic circuit module.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the moving component triggers the pulse power generator, make its by Pressure and the secondary pulse electric energy is produced when resetting, it is respectively a positive pulse electric energy, a negative pulse electric energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the electricity generating principle of mechanical compression formula impulse generator of the present utility model.
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C is to be synthesized to fill according to an impulse generator electric energy of first preferred embodiment of the present utility model The principle illustrative view put.Fig. 2A illustrates that a moving component presses pulse power generator and switch simultaneously, and the switch is Disconnect.Fig. 2 B illustrate that pulse power generator resets, but the switch is still disconnection.Fig. 2 C illustrate that the switch resets and led It is logical.
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 B are to be synthesized to fill according to an impulse generator electric energy of second preferred embodiment of the present utility model The principle illustrative view put.Fig. 3 A illustrate moving component pressing pulse power generator, and the switch is disconnection.Fig. 3 B are said Bright pulse power generator resets, and the switch conduction.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 B are to be synthesized to fill according to an impulse generator electric energy of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present utility model The principle illustrative view put.Fig. 4 A illustrate moving component pressing pulse power generator, and the switch is disconnection.Fig. 4 B are said Bright pulse power generator resets, and the switch conduction.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 B are sent out according to a pulse of a variant embodiment of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present utility model The principle illustrative view of motor electric energy synthesizer.Fig. 5 A illustrate moving component pressing pulse power generator, and described open Close to disconnect.Fig. 5 B illustrate that pulse power generator resets, and the switch conduction.
Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are the structural representation in various embodiments of the utility model.Fig. 6 A illustrate piezoelectric pulse generator Electric energy synthesizer schematic diagram.Fig. 6 B illustrate magneto-electric impulse generator electric energy synthesizer schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is Structure and Process schematic diagram in various embodiments of the utility model.
Embodiment
Describe to be used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model below.Retouch below Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.Retouched following The general principle of the present utility model defined in stating can apply to other embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, etc. Tongfang Case and the other technologies scheme without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the present utility model, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outer " or position close System is to be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, and it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplified and describes, without It is instruction or implies that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore on Term is stated it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
It is understood that term " one " be interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no It is understood that as the limitation to quantity.
The utility model be according to an impulse generator electric energy synthesizer and its method, wherein by will at least one machinery Push type impulse generator acts twice during pressing, as presses and resets, and caused electric energy is incorporated into one respectively for institute After rising, then to conventional wireless communication circuit or electronic circuit module power supply, lead to so as to thoroughly solve conventional wireless communication circuit The problem of energy is inadequate during extra pulse formula generator drive.It is noted that the mechanical compression formula impulse generator can be real Apply is piezoelectric pulse generator, magneto-electric impulse generator to be used as electric energy generation device.
It is worth mentioning, as described in Figure 1 the electricity generating principle of mechanical compression formula impulse generator, with magneto-electric impulse generator Exemplified by as explanation, the magneto-electric impulse generator 30 include two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and One spring 35.The coil 34 is wound in the iron core 33.One rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the coil 34.Described in two Magnetic conductor 31,32 respectively the first magnetic conductor 31 for N pole and the second magnetic conductor 32 of a S poles, and described in two respectively There is a magnet between magnetic conductor 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36, further say, between two magnetic conductors 31,32 With magnetic induction line.One lever 10 drives axle and is rotatably arranged in a balance pivot 21, and the lever 10 has a salient point 11, its Contacted with the iron core 33.The iron core 33 drives axle and is rotatably arranged in an iron core fulcrum 22, wherein the iron core 33 with it is described The opposite end of iron core fulcrum 22 is an open end 331, and it is movably located between two magnetic conductors 31,32, i.e., described The open end 331 of iron core 33 is between the magnetic gap 36.The spring 35 supports the open end of the iron core 33 331, and relative to the salient point 11 of the lever 10.So when from the lever 10 relative to the phase of balance pivot 21 When a corresponding open end 12 presses down on, the salient point 11 of the lever 10 is simultaneously by the iron core 33 and the spring 35 are pressed downward, at this moment the open end 331 of the iron core 33 will from first magnetic conductor 31 to second magnetic conductor 32, In the case where the alternating of the iron core 33 abuts, the coil 34 produces small first time electric energy, and because the coil 34 produces The raw first time inducts electric energy after via the rectifying device 40, can be load supplying, you can be conventional wireless communication Circuit or electronic circuit module power supply.It is noted that when decontroling the open end 12 of the lever 10, the spring 35 will reset the lever 10 and the iron core 33, i.e., the open end 331 of described iron core 33 will be from the second magnetic conductor 32 To the first magnetic conductor 31, in the case where the alternating of the iron core 33 abuts, the coil produces small electric energy of inducting for the second time, and institute Second of electric energy of positive negative pulse stuffing caused by coil is stated after via the rectifying device 40, can be power supply of carrying on the back or on the head.Can be with Understand, when the open end 12 of the lever 10 is pressed and resetted, electric energy twice can be produced in the coil 34, so as to Existing power pulses of short duration twice are had at the both ends of the load 80.This time that electric energy is individually present twice is in 10mS (2V@10mA) left and right, electric energy, which produces, twice has a time difference, with pressing described in the open end and the release of the lever The speed of the open end of lever is relevant, and interpulse period, therefore, electric energy divided twice generally between 100mS-500mS Presence is opened, is not combined, it is impossible to is effectively used.Such as when the load is embodied as low-power consumption bluetooth BLE During (Bluetooth low energy) module, BLE Bluetooth protocols are sent, continuous power-on time at least needs 18- 20mS, if powered using said apparatus, it is clear that BLE agreements can not be sent.
Therefore, the utility model is based on above-mentioned electricity generating principle, by produced by the mechanical compression formula impulse generator Electric energy twice integrate, to provide time more longlasting electric energy for the load, the load is had ample time transmission Various communications protocol.
It is to be synthesized according to an impulse generator electric energy of a first preferred embodiment of the present utility model as seen in figs. 2a-2c Device, for at least one load, it can be embodied as an electronic circuit module 80.The impulse generator electric energy synthesizer bag Include a moving component 10, a housing 20, a mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, the storage of a rectifying device 40, at least an electric energy Cryopreservation device 50, a switch 60, and a voltage changer 70.The mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 is arranged at described In housing 20, and the moving component 10 the housing 20 upper movable with the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 and it is described switch 60 contact, make the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 when the moving component 10 is pressed and resetted Secondary electric energy of inducting is produced respectively.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected with the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30.Institute State apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 and be electrically connected to the rectifying device 40 and the voltage changer 70.The switch 60 is electrically connected to institute State apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 and the voltage changer 70.The electronic circuit module 80 is electrically connected to the voltage changer 70, switched wherein the switch 60 is a normally-closed contact.So when the moving component 10 pressing triggers the mechanical compression formula During pulse power generator 30, the triggering switch 60 will be pressed simultaneously, and at this moment the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 will A caused first time inducts electric energy, and it after the rectifying device 40 via the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is stored in, at this moment institute State switch and 60 be triggered disconnection, therefore, the first time inducts electric energy can not be directly via the voltage changer 70 to institute State electronic circuit module 80 to power, the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 can only be stored in, as shown in Figure 2 A.Then the moving component 10 will produce second of electric energy of inducting after the reset trigger of mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 half, and it is also via institute Be stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 after stating rectifying device 40, at this moment the first time of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 induct Electric energy and the electric energy of inducting for the second time will synthesize one and integrate electric energy, as shown in Figure 2 B.Then the moving component 10 is completely multiple Position, the switch 60 is set to be reset to normally off, i.e., described switch resets conducting, therefore, is stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy The 50 integration electric energy will be powered by the switch 60 to the voltage changer 70, and then the voltage changer 70 will Described to integrate the stable DC voltage of transformation of electrical energy output, the direct current energy of duration multiplication supplies the electronics electricity Road module 80, as shown in Figure 2 C.It should be understood that by the utility model, by the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 Caused electric energy twice is combined into one, and is taken full advantage of the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 and is resetted caused energy Amount, so as to the output energy for the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 that doubled, the utility model is not changing the machine It can provide and send for the telecommunication circuit with standard communication protocol in the case of the volume of tool push type pulse power generator 30 The electric energy of whole agreement, thus there is fabulous application value.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the moving component 10 is embodied as a lever, and it has a salient point 11.Institute Stating housing 20 has a balance pivot 21, and an iron core fulcrum 22.The mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 is embodied as one Magneto-electric impulse generator, it has two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and a spring 35.The electricity Energy storage device 50 is embodied as capacitor, and it can be dc capacitor or non-polar condenser, and the present embodiment illustrates For dc capacitor, only make example, be not limitation of the present utility model.The voltage changer 70 is by a kind of DC voltage The switch module of another magnitude of voltage is transformed to, the both ends moment of apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 unstable voltage conversion into 1.2- 5V steady dc voltage.Further say that there is a magnet between two magnetic conductors 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36 And a magnetic gap 36 is formed, it has N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and has magnetic induction line between two magnetic conductors 31,32.The line Circle 34 is wound in the iron core 33.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the coil 34.The lever drives axle and rotationally set The balance pivot 21 is placed in, wherein the salient point 11 of the lever, it is contacted with the iron core 33.The iron core 33 drives axle The iron core fulcrum 22 is rotatably arranged in, wherein the opposite end of the iron core 33 and the iron core fulcrum 22 is an open end 331, it is movably between two magnetic conductors 31,32, i.e., the open end 331 of described iron core 33 is positioned at described Between magnetic gap 36, when so described iron core 33 alternately abuts between the magnetic gap 36, the magnetic induction line will make to be wound in described The coil 34 of iron core 33 produces the electric energy of inducting of positive negative pulse stuffing.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the coil 34, the electric energy of inducting caused by so described coil 34 will carry out rectification by the rectifying device 40.The spring 35 exists Relative to the open end that the iron core 33 is supported at the salient point 11 of the lever.
So according to the electricity generating principle of the mechanical compression formula impulse generator, when from the lever relative to the thick stick When the corresponding open end 12 of bar fulcrum 21 presses down on, the salient point 11 of the lever is simultaneously by the iron core 33 and institute State spring 34 to be pressed downward, and the open end 12 of the lever pushes the triggering switch 60, the at this moment iron core simultaneously It will be opened from first magnetic conductor 31 to second magnetic conductor 32 described in the iron core 33 33 open end 331 Put end 331 alternating abut under, the coil 34 is produced the small first time and induct electric energy, at this moment 60 quilts of the switch Trigger to disconnect, therefore the first time caused by the coil 34 inducts electric energy after via the rectifying device 40, can not Directly powered via the voltage changer 70 to the electronic circuit module 80, can only induct the first time electrical power storage In the capacitor.Then, when decontroling the open end 12 of the lever, because the return stroke of the switch 60 is big In the return stroke of the spring 35, therefore, the lever will make the lever half by the elastic reset of the spring 35 Reset, and reset the iron core 33, i.e., the open end 331 of described iron core 33 will be from second magnetic conductor 32 to the first Magnetic conductor 31, therefore the magnetic induction line, in the case where the alternating of the iron core 33 abuts, the coil 34 produces small described second Secondary electric energy of inducting, at this moment the switch 60 is still disconnection shape energy, therefore the electric energy of inducting for the second time caused by the coil 34 , still can not be directly via the voltage changer 70 to the electronic circuit module 80 after via the rectifying device 40 Power supply, can only be by the electrical power storage of inducting for the second time in the capacitor, therefore the capacitor inducts the first time Electric energy and the electric energy of inducting for the second time will synthesize the integration electric energy.Then, will by the elastic reset of the switch 60 The lever resets, and at this moment the switch 60 is reset to normally off, i.e., described switch 60 resets conducting, at this moment described to integrate electricity It will can be powered by the switch 60 to the voltage changer 70, then the voltage changer 70 becomes the integration electric energy The stable DC voltage of output is changed, the DC voltage of duration multiplication supplies the electronic circuit module 80.Change speech It, the time maintained via the DC voltage of the voltage changer 70 output is relatively original more 2 times.In addition, the direct current Voltage is 1.2-5V, wherein specific output voltage is the Typical operating voltages of the electronic circuit module 80.In addition, as schemed Shown, in circuit, the capacitor has an a points, and the voltage changer 70 has an a1 points, wherein the switch 60 is multiple Position conducting, is the current supply circuit for turning on the capacitor, to be powered to the voltage changer 70.In addition, the electronics electricity Road module 80 is a load, and it implements unlimited telecommunication circuit, can also be a Digital Logical Circuits.The voltage changer 70 For voltage stabilizing element, DC-DC DC convertings module, LDO (low dropout regulator, a kind of low pressure difference linear voltage regulator) In one kind.
In addition, the variant embodiment of first preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the mechanical compression formula pulse is sent out Electric installation 30 is embodied as a piezoelectric pulse generator.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the piezoelectric pulse generator A piezoelectric energy-conversion element output end, so described lever in the pressing of the piezoelectric pulse generator relatively and when resetting, Secondary electric energy of inducting will be separately stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 caused by the piezoelectric energy-conversion element, and by the switch 60 control whether electric energy being sent to the voltage changer 70.That is, because the switch 60 is electrically connected to the electricity Can be between storage device 50 and the voltage changer 70, and the switch 60 is normally closed switch.Therefore, in the lever pair During the piezoelectric pulse generator pressing, the switch 60 is simultaneously to disconnect after lever triggering, at this moment the piezoelectricity Electric energy of inducting for the first time caused by formula impulse generator can only first be stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, then when relieving institute When stating lever makes the piezoelectric pulse generator reset, at this moment induct for the second time caused by the piezoelectric pulse generator Electric energy is also first stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, and after the last switch 60 resets, the switch 60 is conducting, therefore The first time of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 inducts electric energy and electric energy of inducting for the second time has been combined into an integration electric energy and will passed through The switch 60 is powered to the voltage changer 70, and then the voltage changer 70 is steady by the integration transformation of electrical energy output A fixed DC voltage, the DC voltage of duration multiplication supply the electronic circuit module 80.It should be understood that this Variant embodiment is identical with the principle of the first preferred embodiment, and the device for being merely creating electric energy is embodied as magneto-electric pulse hair Motor or piezoelectric pulse generator.
As shown in fig. 7, according to first preferred embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an impulse generator electric energy synthesis side Method, it is as follows that it includes step:
(a) by pulse electric energy is input to the input of rectifying device 40 twice caused by pulse power generator 30;
(b) pulse electric energy is respectively through the rectification of rectifying device 40;
(c) pulse electric energy successively charges to apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 respectively twice;
(d) trigger switch 60 is turned on, and the electric energy service voltage stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is converted
Device 70;
(e) voltage changer 70 is started working, and the electric energy discharged in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is become
Change the power supply that load can work into, and maintain to the electric energy in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 to release
Finish;And
(f) load obtains operating voltage, starts working.
According to step (a), the pulse power generator 30 is embodied as mechanical compression formula pulse power generator, is selected from magnetoelectricity The group that formula impulse generator or piezoelectric pulse generator are formed.
The magneto-electric impulse generator, it has two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and a bullet Spring 35.There is a magnet between two magnetic conductors 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36, it has N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and two There is magnetic induction line between the individual magnetic conductor 31,32.The coil 34 is wound in the iron core 33.The spring 35 supports described Iron core 33 is alternately abutted between two magnetic conductors 31,32, and the institute for being wound in the iron core 33 is made by the magnetic induction line State coil 34 and produce the pulse electric energy.
According to step (a), the pulse power generator 30 is triggered by a moving component 10, makes it in pressing and reset The secondary pulse electric energy is produced, it is respectively a positive pulse electric energy, a negative pulse electric energy.
According to step (b), the pulse electric energy is rectified into positive pulse electric energy twice by the rectifying device 40.
According to step (c), the pulse electric energy is combined into an integration electric energy through the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 twice.
According to step (c), the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is embodied as capacitor.
According to step (d), the switch 60 is that normally-closed contact switchs.
According to step (d), the alternating of the switch 60 abuts the alternating abutting that stroke is more than the pulse power generator 30 Stroke, therefore, when the pulse power generator 30 presses the generation pulse electric energy for the first time by the moving component 10, institute State switch 60 while be pressed into disconnection, when the pulse power generator 30 resets and produces second of pulse electric energy, institute Switch 60 is stated still in off-state, the so secondary pulse electric energy stores to the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 to close respectively For the integration electric energy, then, the switch 60 is reset to conducting, the integration electric energy is supplied to the voltage changer 70。
According to step (e), the integration transformation of electrical energy output is a stable DC voltage by the voltage changer 70, The electronic circuit module 80 is supplied with the DC voltage of duration multiplication.
According to step (e), the DC voltage is 1.2-5V.
According to step (f), the load is an electronic circuit module 80.
As shown in Fig. 3 A to 3B closed according to an impulse generator electric energy of one second preferred embodiment of the present utility model Into device, for at least one load, it can be embodied as an electronic circuit module 80.The impulse generator electric energy synthesizer Including a moving component 10, a housing 20, a mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, at least a rectifying device 40, an electric energy Storage device 50, a switch 60, a voltage changer 70 and a trigger device 90.The switch 60 is an electronic switch.Institute State mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 to be arranged in the housing 20, and the moving component 10 is in the housing 20 Upper movable contacted with the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, make the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 Produce secondary electric energy of inducting respectively when the moving component 10 is pressed and resetted.The rectifying device 40 and the mechanical compression Formula pulse power generator 30 is electrically connected with.The apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is electrically connected to the rectifying device 40 and the voltage Converter 70.The switch 60 is electrically connected to the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 and the voltage changer 70 and the triggering dress Put 90.The electronic circuit module 80 is electrically connected to the voltage changer 70.The trigger device 90 is electrically connected to the machine Tool push type pulse power generator 30, the rectifying device 40 and the switch 60, so described trigger device 90 passes through reception Positive negative pulse stuffing electric energy caused by the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 and the rectifying device 40, so as to open described Close 60 and send a trigger signal, to control the on and off of the switch 60.
So when the moving component 10, which presses, triggers the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, it will trigger simultaneously The trigger device 90, at this moment the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 a caused first time is inducted electric energy, it is Negative pulse electric energy, wherein when the trigger device 90 receives the negative pulse electric energy, the trigger device 90 is to be not turned on, therefore The switch 60 is not also triggered conducting.Therefore, the first time induct electric energy will be via being stored after the rectifying device 40 In the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, while the switch 60 is disconnects, so the first time inducts electric energy can not directly via The voltage changer 70 is powered to the electronic circuit module 80, can only be stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50.Then institute Second of electric energy of inducting will be produced after the reset trigger of mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 by stating moving component 10, It after the rectifying device 40 via the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is stored in, and at this moment the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is described Induct electric energy for the first time and the electric energy of inducting for the second time will synthesize one and integrate electric energy, while the electric energy of inducting for the second time is just Pulse electric energy, wherein when the trigger device 90 receives the positive pulse electric energy, the trigger device 90 is for conducting and to institute State switch 60 and send the trigger signal so that 60 triggering and conductings of the switch.Therefore, the integration electric energy will be opened by described Close 60 to power to the voltage changer 70, then the integration transformation of electrical energy is exported stable one by the voltage changer 70 DC voltage, the direct current energy of duration multiplication supply the electronic circuit module 80.It is noted that described touch Transmitting apparatus 90 is provided with a delay capacitor 91, and it is the trigger signal is delayed that it, which is acted on, is turned on extending the electronic switch Time.That is, the electronic switch remains to protect within a certain period of time after the electric energy of inducting for the second time produces Hold conducting state, so as to provide the first time induct electric energy and electric energy of inducting for the second time it is enough to the voltage changer 70 The time of power supply.
It should be understood that by the utility model, will be electric twice caused by the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 It can be combined into one, take full advantage of the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 and reset caused energy, so as to double The output energy of the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, the utility model are not changing the mechanical compression formula pulse hair The electric energy for sending complete protocol can be provided in the case of the volume of electric installation 30 for the telecommunication circuit with standard communication protocol, because And there is fabulous application value.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the moving component 10 is embodied as a lever, and it has a salient point 11.Institute Stating housing 20 has a balance pivot 21, and an iron core fulcrum 22.The mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 is embodied as one Magneto-electric impulse generator, it has two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and a spring 35.The electricity Energy storage device 50 is embodied as capacitor, and it can be dc capacitor or non-polar condenser, and the present embodiment illustrates For dc capacitor, only make example, be not limitation of the present utility model.The voltage changer 70 is by a kind of DC voltage The module of another magnitude of voltage is transformed to, the both ends moment of apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 unstable voltage conversion into 1.2-5V's Steady dc voltage.Further say that there is a magnet between two magnetic conductors 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36, its With N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and there is magnetic induction line between two magnetic conductors 31,32.The coil 34 is wound in the iron Core 33.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the coil 34.The lever drives axle and is rotatably arranged in the balance pivot 21, wherein the salient point 11 of the lever, it is contacted with the iron core 33.The iron core 33 drives axle and is rotatably arranged in institute Iron core fulcrum 22 is stated, wherein the opposite end of the iron core 33 and the iron core fulcrum 22 is an open end 331, its movable status Between two magnetic conductors 31,32, i.e., the open end 331 of described iron core 33 is between the magnetic gap 36, so When the iron core 33 alternately abuts between the magnetic gap 36, positive and negative arteries and veins will be produced by being wound in the coil 34 of the iron core 33 Rush electric energy.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the coil 34, the positive negative pulse stuffing electricity caused by so described coil 34 Pulse electric energy in the same direction will can be respectively rectified into by the rectifying device 40.The spring 35 is in the institute relative to the lever State the open end that the iron core 33 is supported at salient point 11.
So according to the electricity generating principle of the mechanical compression formula impulse generator, when from the lever relative to the thick stick When the corresponding open end 12 of bar fulcrum 21 presses down on, the salient point 11 of the lever is simultaneously by the iron core 33 and institute State spring 34 to be pressed downward, at this moment the open end 331 of the iron core 33 will be led from first magnetic conductor 31 to described second Magnet 32, the magnetic induction line produce the coil 34 small in the case where the alternating of the open end 331 of the iron core 33 abuts The first time induct electric energy, it is negative pulse electric energy, wherein when the trigger device 90 receives the negative pulse electric energy, The trigger device 90 is is not turned on, the conducting therefore switch 60 is not also triggered.Therefore it is described caused by the coil 34 Electric energy is inducted after via the rectifying device 40 for the first time, can not be directly electric to the electronics via the voltage changer 70 Road module 80 is powered, and electrical power storage that the first time can only induct is in the capacitor.Then, the institute of the lever is being decontroled When stating open end 12, state elastic reset of the lever by the spring 35, and reset the iron core 33, i.e., described iron core 33 The open end 331 will be from 32 to the first magnetic conductor of the second magnetic conductor 31, therefore the magnetic induction line is in the iron core 33 Under alternately abutting, the coil 34 produces the small electric energy of inducting for the second time, and it is positive pulse electric energy, the trigger device 90 when receiving the positive pulse electric energy, and the trigger device 90 is conducting state and sends the triggering to the switch 60 and believe Number so that it is described switch 60 triggering and conductings.The positive pulse electric energy via being stored in the capacitor after the rectifying device 40, And electric energy of inducting with the first time is powered to the voltage changer 70 simultaneously, then the voltage changer 70 is by pulse electricity The stable DC voltage of output can be converted, the DC voltage of duration multiplication supplies the electronic circuit module 80. In other words, the time maintained via the DC voltage of the voltage changer 70 output is original 2 times.It is in addition, described DC voltage is 1.2-5V, wherein specific output voltage is the Typical operating voltages of the electronic circuit module 80.
It is noted that the trigger device 90 is provided with the delay capacitor 91, it is to make the triggering letter that it, which is acted on, Number delay, to extend the time of electronic switch conducting.That is, the institute after the electric energy of inducting for the second time produces State electronic switch to remain to tend to remain within a certain period of time, induct and electric energy and induct for the second time so as to provide the first time The electric energy enough time to the voltage changer 70 power supply.Especially, the impulse generator electric energy synthesizer also wraps A diode is included, it is arranged between the output end of voltage changer 70 and the electronic switch.Further say, institute Stating electronic switch has an input, a control terminal, an output end, and power cathode end.In the present embodiment, the control End connects the diode, that is to say, that from the output end of the voltage changer by the diode to the electronic cutting The control terminal of pass provides one and maintains trigger signal.The input of the electronic switch is connected to the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50.The output end of the electronic switch is connected to the input of the voltage changer 70.
Therefore, when the coil 34 produces the negative pulse electric energy of first time, the negative pulse electric energy passes through described Rectifying device 40 charges to the capacitor, now, the trigger device 90 receive for the negative pulse electric energy, the electricity Son closes switch and closed, and the capacitor stores first time electric energy.Then, when the coil 34 produces secondary positive pulse electricity Can when, the positive pulse electric energy is by the rectifying device 40 to the capacitor recharging, at this moment, the trigger device 90 What is received opens triggering and conducting for the positive pulse electric energy, the electronics pass, described in the electric energy process stored in the capacitor Electronic switch is powered to the voltage changer 70, the output end output 1.2-5V of the voltage changer 70 electric energy;Meanwhile This electric energy feeds back to the control terminal of the electronic switch through the diode, so that the electronic switch is by constant conduction, directly Electric energy release into the capacitor finishes, and the electronic switch can back off, until circulation next time.
In addition, as illustrated, in circuit, the electronic switch is front and rear to have an a points and a1 points, and the electronic cutting The powered-down connection trigger device 90, to control opening for the electronic switch by the trigger signal of the trigger device 90 And pass, with and control the integration electric energy in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 to be powered to the voltage changer 70.In addition, The apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is as needed, can be an either multiple parallel combination.In addition, the electronic circuit mould For block 80 as a load, it implements unlimited telecommunication circuit, can also be a Digital Logical Circuits.
It is noted that the electronic switch may be embodied as including semiconductor devices, and individual triode, FET, Or one or more of switch module, as long as turning on and completing the function of switch wherein can realize and be triggered, this is not For limitation of the present utility model.
It is noted that the first time in the present embodiment inducts, electric energy is defined as negative pulse electric energy, described second Secondary electric energy of inducting is defined as positive pulse electric energy, and this is not absolute limitation, that is to say, that first time electric energy of inducting also may be used Positive pulse electric energy is defined as, and the electric energy tool of inducting for the second time is defined as negative pulse electric energy, as long as secondary electric energy of inducting can The integration electric energy is combined into the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 respectively, and the triggering is made by the electric energy of inducting for the second time The trigger signal of device 90 controls the conducting of the electronic switch, and the integration electric energy is sent into the voltage transformation Device 70.
According to the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an impulse generator electric energy synthetic method, it includes step It is rapid as follows:
(a) by pulse electric energy is input to the input of rectifying device 40 twice caused by pulse power generator 30;
(b) pulse electric energy is respectively through the rectification of rectifying device 40;
(c) pulse electric energy successively charges to apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 respectively twice;
(d) trigger switch 60 turns on, the electric energy service voltage converter 70 that will be stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50;
(e) voltage changer 70 is started working, the transformation of electrical energy discharged in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 into negative The power supply that can be worked is carried, and maintains to the electric energy release in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 to finish;And
(f) load obtains operating voltage, starts working.
According to step (a), the pulse power generator 30 is embodied as mechanical compression formula pulse power generator, is selected from magnetoelectricity The group that formula impulse generator or piezoelectric pulse generator are formed.
The magneto-electric impulse generator, it has two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and a bullet Spring 35.There is a magnet between two magnetic conductors 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36, it has N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and two There is magnetic induction line between the individual magnetic conductor 31,32.The coil 34 is wound in the iron core 33.The spring 35 supports described Iron core 33 alternately abuts between two magnetic conductors 31,32, the coil 34 for being wound in the iron core 33 is produced institute State pulse electric energy.
According to step (a), the pulse power generator 30 is triggered by a moving component 10, makes it in pressing and reset The secondary pulse electric energy is produced, it is respectively a positive pulse electric energy, a negative pulse electric energy.
According to step (c), the pulse electric energy is combined into an integration electric energy through the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 twice.
According to step (c), the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is embodied as capacitor.
According to step (d), the switch 60 is electronic switch.
According to the above method, by a trigger device 90 to send a trigger signal, to control opening for the electronic switch And pass.Further, the trigger device 90 has a delay capacitor 91, and so described trigger device 90 receives first time institute When stating pulse electric energy, the trigger device 90 is not turned on, the conducting wherein switch 60 is not also triggered, for the first time the arteries and veins Rushing electric energy will be via the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 be stored in after the rectifying device 40, the trigger device 90 receives second During the secondary pulse electric energy, time that the delay capacitor 91 turns on the electronic switch of being delayed, so as at described second The electronic switch remains to tend to remain within a certain period of time after electric energy of inducting produces, and is felt with providing the first time The time to the voltage changer 70 power supply of raw electric energy and electric energy of inducting for the second time enough.
According to step (e), the integration transformation of electrical energy output is a stable DC voltage by the voltage changer 70, The electronic circuit module 80 is supplied with the DC voltage of duration multiplication.
According to step (e), the DC voltage is 1.2-5V.
According to step (f), the load is an electronic circuit module 80.
In addition, the variant embodiment of the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the mechanical compression formula pulse is sent out Electric installation 30 is embodied as a piezoelectric pulse generator.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the piezoelectric pulse generator A piezoelectric energy-conversion element output end, so described lever in the pressing of the piezoelectric pulse generator relatively and when resetting, Secondary electric energy of inducting will be separately stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 caused by the piezoelectric energy-conversion element, and by the switch 60 control whether electric energy being sent to the voltage changer 70.That is, because the switch 60 is electrically connected to the electricity Can be between storage device 50 and the voltage changer 70, and the switch 60 is electronic switch.Therefore, in the lever pair During piezoelectric pulse generator pressing, electric energy of inducting for the first time caused by the piezoelectric pulse generator, at this moment institute Electronic switch is stated to disconnect, therefore the first time inducts electrical power storage in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, then when relieving institute When stating lever makes the piezoelectric pulse generator reset, electricity of inducting for the second time caused by the piezoelectric pulse generator Can, the electrical power storage of inducting for the second time is in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, while the trigger device 90 receives described the It is secondary induct electric energy and the trigger signal is sent to the switch by the delay capacitor 91 of the trigger device 90 60 and extend its triggered time, so as to extend the ON time of the switch, finished with being produced in the electric energy of inducting for the second time The switch remains to tend to remain within a certain period of time afterwards, is inducted electric energy and electricity of inducting for the second time with providing the first time Time to the voltage changer 70 power supply that can be enough, and the transformation of electrical energy that will induct twice of the voltage changer 70 is defeated Go out for a steady dc voltage, the DC voltage to be doubled with the duration supplies the electronic circuit module 80.Can be with Understand, this variant embodiment is identical with the principle of second preferred embodiment, and the device for being merely creating electric energy is embodied as magnetic Electric-type impulse generator or piezoelectric pulse generator.
It is to be closed according to an impulse generator electric energy of a third preferred embodiment of the present utility model as illustrated in figures 4 a and 4b Into device, for at least one load, it can be embodied as an electronic circuit module 80.The impulse generator electric energy synthesizer Including a moving component 10, a housing 20, a mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, at least a rectifying device 40, an electric energy Storage device 50, at least one switch 60, and a voltage changer 70.The switch 60 is an electronic switch, is further said, The switch is the electronic switch being made up of two triodes T1, T2 and a resistance R1.The mechanical compression formula pulse, which generates electricity, to be filled 30 are put to be arranged in the housing 20, and the moving component 10 the housing 20 upper movable pressed with the machinery Pressure type pulse power generator 30 contacts, make the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 the moving component 10 pressing and Secondary electric energy of inducting is produced during reset respectively.The rectifying device 40 electrically connects with the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 Connect.It is noted that triode is the PN junction that two close proximities are made on a block semiconductor substrate, two PN junctions are whole Block semiconductor is divided into three parts, and center section is base stage, and two side portions are emitter and collectors, and arrangement mode has PNP and NPN Two kinds.The triode T1 of the present embodiment is embodied as PNP, and the triode T2 is embodied as NPN.Especially, the utility model In electronic switch be made up of two described triode T1, T2 and a resistance R1, wherein described triode T1, T2 in itself may be used As trigger electronic switch, less potential be present, then other both ends turn in the direction of the arrow at the e ends of the triode T2, Therefore add a resistance R1 and share a part of potential.
In addition, the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 has two energy-storage travelling wave tubes 51,52, wherein the first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 and institute The emitter stage for stating the triode T1 of rectifying device 40 and the electronic switch is electrically connected with.Second energy-storage travelling wave tube 52 with The resistance R1 and the voltage changer 70 of the rectifying device 40 and the electronic switch are electrically connected with.The switch 60 are electrically connected to the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 and the voltage changer 70.Further say, three poles of the electronic switch The pipe T1 emitter stage is electrically connected at first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51, the triode T1 of the electronic switch current collection Pole is electrically connected with the voltage changer 70.The triode T2 of the electronic switch colelctor electrode is electrically connected at described three Pole pipe T1 base stage, the triode T2 of the electronic switch base stage are electrically connected with the resistance R1.The electronic circuit Module 80 is electrically connected to the voltage changer 70.
So when the moving component 10, which presses, triggers the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, the machinery is pressed Pressure type pulse power generator 30 inducts a caused first time electric energy, and it is positive pulse electric energy, and it is via the rectifying device The triode of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51, the at this moment electronic switch of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is stored in after 40 T1 is not turned on.So the first time inducts, electric energy can not be directly via the voltage changer 70 to the electronic circuit module 80 power supplies, first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 can only be stored in.Then the moving component 10 from Second of electric energy of inducting being produced after the reset trigger of mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, it is negative pulse electric energy, It charges via second energy-storage travelling wave tube 52 of the rectifying device 40 apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 backward, while to described Voltage changer 70 is powered, wherein the electric energy of inducting for the second time of second energy-storage travelling wave tube 52 will make the voltage changer 70 start working.Meanwhile the electric energy of inducting for the second time provides a triggering by the resistance R1 to the e poles of the triode T2 Signal, at this moment triode T1 and the T2 conducting, i.e., described electronic switch conducting.Then, the institute of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 Stating electric energy of inducting for the first time will power to the voltage changer 70.Therefore, it is described to induct for the second time electric energy and the first time Electric energy induct respectively by the stable DC voltage of the voltage changer 70 output, the direct current of duration multiplication The electronic circuit module 80 can be supplied.
It should be understood that by the utility model, will be electric twice caused by the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 It can be combined into one, take full advantage of the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 and reset caused energy, so as to double The output energy of the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, the utility model are not changing the mechanical compression formula pulse hair The electric energy for sending complete protocol can be provided in the case of the volume of electric installation 30 for the telecommunication circuit with standard communication protocol, because And there is fabulous application value.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the moving component 10 is embodied as a lever, and it has a salient point 11.Institute Stating housing 20 has a balance pivot 21, and an iron core fulcrum 22.The mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 is embodied as one Magneto-electric impulse generator, it has two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and a spring 35.The electricity The energy-storage travelling wave tube 51,52 of energy storage device 50 is embodied as the first and second capacitors respectively, and it can be dc capacitor Or non-polar condenser, illustrating as dc capacitor for the present embodiment, only make example, be not limit of the present utility model System.The voltage changer 70 is the switch module for another magnitude of voltage by a kind of DC voltage conversion, the electrical power storage Steady dc voltage of the both ends moment of the device 50 unstable voltage conversion into 1.2-5V.Further say, led described in two There is a magnet between magnet 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36, it has a N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and in two magnetic conductors 31, There is magnetic induction line between 32.The coil 34 is wound in the iron core 33.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the coil 34.The lever drives axle and is rotatably arranged in the balance pivot 21, wherein the salient point 11 of the lever, its with it is described Iron core 33 contacts.The iron core 33 drives axle and is rotatably arranged in the iron core fulcrum 22, wherein the iron core 33 and the iron core The opposite end of fulcrum 22 is an open end 331, and it is movably located between two magnetic conductors 31,32, i.e., described iron core 33 open end 331 is between the magnetic gap 36, when so described iron core 33 alternately abuts between the magnetic gap 36, Electric energy of inducting described in positive negative pulse stuffing will be produced by being wound in the coil 34 of the iron core 33.The rectifying device 40 electrically connects The coil 34 is connected to, the electric energy of inducting will carry out rectification by the rectifying device 40 caused by so described coil 34. The spring 35 is supported in the open end of the iron core 33 at the salient point 11 relative to the lever.
So according to the electricity generating principle of the mechanical compression formula impulse generator, when from the lever relative to the thick stick When the corresponding open end 12 of bar fulcrum 21 presses down on, the salient point 11 of the lever is simultaneously by the iron core 33 and institute State spring 34 to be pressed downward, at this moment the open end 331 of the iron core 33 will be led from first magnetic conductor 31 to described second Magnet 32, in the case where the alternating of the open end 331 of the iron core 33 abuts, the coil 34 is set to produce small described first Secondary electric energy of inducting, it is positive pulse electric energy, and at this moment the triode T1 of the electronic switch is not turned on.Therefore, the coil The first time caused by 34 inducts electric energy after via the rectifying device 40, can not be directly via the voltage changer 70 Powered to the electronic circuit module 80, electrical power storage that the first time can only induct is in first capacitor.Then, exist When decontroling the open end 12 of the lever, elastic reset of the lever by the spring 35 is stated, and makes the iron core 33 multiple Position, i.e., the open end 331 of described iron core 33 will be from 32 to the first magnetic conductors of the second magnetic conductor 31, therefore described Under the alternating of iron core 33 abuts, the coil 34 produces the small electric energy of inducting for the second time, and it is negative pulse electric energy, and it is passed through Powered by being stored in second capacitor after the rectifying device 40, while to the voltage changer 70, and pass through institute State resistance R1 and provide the trigger signal to the e poles of the triode T2, at this moment triode T1 and the T2 conducting, i.e., described electricity Sub switch turns on.Then, the first time in first capacitor inducts electric energy by simultaneously to the voltage changer 70 Power supply.Therefore, the positive negative pulse stuffing electric energy described twice that the coil of the impulse generator is alternately produced is respectively by described First, the second capacitor stores, and powers, makes described twice to the voltage changer 70 respectively under the control of the electronic switch Positive negative pulse stuffing electric energy is that the electronic circuit module 80 provides the power supply that can be worked by the voltage changer 70, and it is described DC voltage and be 1.2-5V, wherein specific output voltage is the Typical operating voltages of the electronic circuit module 80.
In addition, the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is as needed, can be an either multiple parallel combination.Namely Say, first and second capacitor can be one or more parallel combinations.In addition, the conduct of electronic circuit module 80 One load, it implements unlimited telecommunication circuit, can also be a Digital Logical Circuits.
It is noted that the first time in the present embodiment inducts, electric energy is defined as positive pulse electric energy, described second Secondary electric energy of inducting is defined as negative pulse electric energy, and this is not absolute limitation, that is to say, that first time electric energy of inducting also may be used Negative pulse electric energy is defined as, and the electric energy tool of inducting for the second time is defined as positive pulse electric energy, as long as secondary electric energy point of inducting Be not stored in the capacitor, and via electronic switch control will be secondary described in electric energy of inducting be sent to the voltage and become Parallel operation 70.
According to third preferred embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an impulse generator electric energy synthetic method, it includes step It is rapid as follows:
(a) by pulse electric energy is input to the input of rectifying device 40 twice caused by pulse power generator 30;
(b) pulse electric energy is respectively through the rectification of rectifying device 40;
(c) pulse electric energy successively charges to apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 respectively twice;
(d) trigger switch 60 turns on, the electric energy service voltage converter 70 that will be stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50;
(e) voltage changer 70 is started working, the transformation of electrical energy discharged in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 into negative The power supply that can be worked is carried, and maintains to the electric energy release in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 to finish;And
(f) load obtains operating voltage, starts working.
According to step (a), the pulse power generator 30 is embodied as mechanical compression formula pulse power generator, is selected from magnetoelectricity The group that formula impulse generator or piezoelectric pulse generator are formed.
The magneto-electric impulse generator, it has two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and a bullet Spring 35.There is a magnet between two magnetic conductors 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36, it has N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and two There is magnetic induction line between the individual magnetic conductor 31,32.The coil 34 is wound in the iron core 33.The spring 35 supports described Iron core 33 alternately abuts between two magnetic conductors 31,32, the coil 34 for being wound in the iron core 33 is produced institute State pulse electric energy.
According to step (a), the pulse power generator 30 is triggered by a moving component 10, makes it in pressing and reset The secondary pulse electric energy is produced, it is respectively a positive pulse electric energy, a negative pulse electric energy.
According to step (c), the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 has two energy-storage travelling wave tubes, and it is embodied as capacitor respectively.
According to step (d), the switch 60 is the electronic switch being made up of two triode T1, T2, a resistance R1.
According to the above method, it is described for the first time just that generation pressed by the moving component 10 in the pulse power generator 30 During pulse electric energy, the T1 of three pole of the electronic switch is not turned on, and the positive pulse electrical power storage is in first energy storage Element 51, the pulse power generator 30 reset caused second of negative pulse electrical power storage in second energy-storage travelling wave tube 52 and powered to the voltage changer 70, while pass through the resistance R1 and provide a triggering to the e poles of the triode T2 and believe Number, the triode T1 and T2 are turned on, is become so as to the positive pulse electric energy of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 to the voltage Parallel operation 70 is powered.
According to step (e), the integration transformation of electrical energy output is a stable DC voltage by the voltage changer 70, The electronic circuit module 80 is supplied with the DC voltage of duration multiplication.
According to step (e), the DC voltage is 1.2-5V.
According to step (f), the load is an electronic circuit module 80.
In addition, as shown in Figure 5 A and 5B, a variant embodiment of third preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein described Triode T2 e poles provide the trigger signal and come to an output end of the voltage changer 70.
The one impulse generator electric energy synthesizer of this variant embodiment, for at least one load, it can be embodied as one Electronic circuit module 80.The impulse generator electric energy synthesizer includes a moving component 10, a housing 20, a mechanical compression Formula pulse power generator 30, at least a rectifying device 40, an apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, a switch 60, and a voltage changer 70.The switch 60 is the electronic switch being made up of two triode T1, T2, a resistance R1.The mechanical compression formula pulse hair Electric installation 30 is arranged in the housing 20, and the moving component 10 the housing 20 upper movable with it is described Mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 contacts, make the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 the moving component 10 by Secondary electric energy of inducting is produced respectively when pressure and reset.The rectifying device 40 and the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 It is electrically connected with.It is noted that triode is the PN junction that two close proximities are made on a block semiconductor substrate, two PN Bulk semiconductor is divided into three parts by knot, and center section is base stage, and two side portions are emitter and collectors, and arrangement mode has PNP and two kinds of NPN.The triode T1 of the present embodiment is embodied as PNP, and the triode T2 is embodied as NPN.
In addition, the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 has two energy-storage travelling wave tubes 51,52, wherein the first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 and institute The emitter stage for stating the triode T1 of rectifying device 40 and the electronic switch is electrically connected with.Second energy-storage travelling wave tube 52 with The rectifying device 40 and the voltage changer 70 are electrically connected with.The switch 60 is electrically connected to the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 With the voltage changer 70.Further say, the triode T1 of the electronic switch emitter stage is electrically connected at institute The first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 is stated, the triode T1 of the electronic switch colelctor electrode is electrically connected with the voltage changer 70. The triode T2 of the electronic switch colelctor electrode is electrically connected at the base stage of the triode T1, the electronic switch The triode T2 base stage is electrically connected with the resistance R1.The electronic circuit module 80 is electrically connected to the voltage transformation Device 70.
So when the moving component 10, which presses, triggers the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, the machinery is pressed Pressure type pulse power generator 30 inducts a caused first time electric energy, and it is positive pulse electric energy, and it is via the rectifying device The triode of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51, the at this moment electronic switch of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is stored in after 40 T1 is not turned on.So the first time inducts, electric energy can not be directly via the voltage changer 70 to the electronic circuit module 80 power supplies, first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 can only be stored in.Then the moving component 10 from Second of electric energy of inducting being produced after the reset trigger of mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, it is negative pulse electric energy, It charges via second energy-storage travelling wave tube 52 of the rectifying device 40 apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 backward, while to described Voltage changer 70 is powered, wherein the electric energy of inducting for the second time of second energy-storage travelling wave tube 52 will make the voltage changer 70 start working.Also, after the voltage changer 70 is started working, the output end of the voltage changer 70 will be by described Resistance R1 provides a trigger signal to the e poles of the triode T2, at this moment triode T1 and the T2 conducting, i.e., described electronic cutting Close conducting.Then, the first time of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 electric energy of inducting will power to the voltage changer 70. Therefore, it is described to induct electric energy for the second time and first time electric energy of inducting is stable by the voltage changer 70 output respectively One DC voltage, the direct current energy of duration multiplication supply the electronic circuit module 80.
It should be understood that by the utility model, will be electric twice caused by the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 It can be combined into one, take full advantage of the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 and reset caused energy, so as to double The output energy of the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, the utility model are not changing the mechanical compression formula pulse hair The electric energy for sending complete protocol can be provided in the case of the volume of electric installation 30 for the telecommunication circuit with standard communication protocol, because And there is fabulous application value.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the moving component 10 is embodied as a lever, and it has a salient point 11.Institute Stating housing 20 has a balance pivot 21, and an iron core fulcrum 22.The mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 is embodied as one Magneto-electric impulse generator, it has two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and a spring 35.The electricity The energy-storage travelling wave tube 51,52 of energy storage device 50 is embodied as the first and second capacitors respectively, and it can be dc capacitor Or non-polar condenser, illustrating as dc capacitor for the present embodiment, only make example, be not limit of the present utility model System.The voltage changer 70 is the switch module for another magnitude of voltage by a kind of DC voltage conversion, the electrical power storage Steady dc voltage of the both ends moment of the device 50 unstable voltage conversion into 1.2-5V.Further say, led described in two There is a magnet between magnet 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36, it has a N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and in two magnetic conductors 31, There is magnetic induction line between 32.The coil 34 is wound in the iron core 33.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the coil 34.The lever drives axle and is rotatably arranged in the balance pivot 21, wherein the salient point 11 of the lever, its with it is described Iron core 33 contacts.The iron core 33 drives axle and is rotatably arranged in the iron core fulcrum 22, wherein the iron core 33 and the iron core The opposite end of fulcrum 22 is an open end 331, and it is movably located between two magnetic conductors 31,32, i.e., described iron core 33 open end 331 is between the magnetic gap 36, when so described iron core 33 alternately abuts between the magnetic gap 36, The coil 34 for being wound in the iron core 33 is set to produce the electric energy of inducting of positive negative pulse stuffing.The rectifying device 40 electrically connects The coil 34 is connected to, the electric energy of inducting will carry out rectification by the rectifying device 40 caused by so described coil 34. The spring 35 is supported in the open end of the iron core 33 at the salient point 11 relative to the lever.
So according to the electricity generating principle of the mechanical compression formula impulse generator, when from the lever relative to the thick stick When the corresponding open end 12 of bar fulcrum 21 presses down on, the salient point 11 of the lever is simultaneously by the iron core 33 and institute State spring 34 to be pressed downward, at this moment the open end 331 of the iron core 33 will be led from first magnetic conductor 31 to described second Magnet 32, the magnetic induction line produce the coil 34 small in the case where the alternating of the open end 331 of the iron core 33 abuts The first time induct electric energy, it is positive pulse electric energy, and at this moment the triode T1 of the electronic switch is not turned on.Cause This, the first time caused by the coil 34 inducts electric energy after via the rectifying device 40, can not be directly via described Voltage changer 70 is powered to the electronic circuit module 80, and electrical power storage that the first time can only induct is in the described first electricity Container.Then, when decontroling the open end 12 of the lever, elastic reset of the lever by the spring 35 is stated, and make The iron core 33 resets, i.e., the open end 331 of described iron core 33 will from 32 to the first magnetic conductor of the second magnetic conductor 31, In the case where the alternating of the iron core 33 abuts, the coil 34 produces the small electric energy of inducting for the second time, and it is negative pulse electricity Can, it is powered and made to the voltage changer 70 via being stored in second capacitor after the rectifying device 40 After it is started working, the output end output voltage of the voltage changer 70 is by institute resistance R1 to the e poles of the triode T2 The trigger signal is provided, at this moment triode T1 and the T2 conducting, i.e., described electronic switch conducting.Then, first electricity The first time in container electric energy of inducting will power to the voltage changer 70.Therefore, the impulse generator is described After the positive negative pulse stuffing electric energy described twice that coil is alternately produced is stored by first, second capacitor respectively, in the electronics Powered respectively to the voltage changer 70 under the control of switch, make twice the positive negative pulse stuffing electric energy pass through the voltage transformation Device 70 is that the electronic circuit module 80 provides the power supply that can be worked, and it is the DC voltage and is 1.2-5V, wherein specifically Output voltage be the electronic circuit module 80 Typical operating voltages.
In addition, the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 is as needed, can be an either multiple parallel combination.Namely Say, first and second capacitor can be one or more parallel combinations.In addition, the electronic circuit module 80 is The load, it implements unlimited telecommunication circuit, can also be a Digital Logical Circuits.
It is noted that the first time in the present embodiment inducts, electric energy is defined as positive pulse electric energy, described second Secondary electric energy of inducting is defined as negative pulse electric energy, and this is not absolute limitation, that is to say, that first time electric energy of inducting also may be used Negative pulse electric energy is defined as, and the electric energy tool of inducting for the second time is defined as positive pulse electric energy, as long as secondary electric energy point of inducting Be not stored in the capacitor, and via electronic switch control will be secondary described in electric energy of inducting be sent to the voltage and become Parallel operation 70.
According to the variant embodiment of third preferred embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an impulse generator electric energy closes Into method, it is as follows that it includes step:
(a) by pulse electric energy is input to the input of rectifying device 40 twice caused by pulse power generator 30;
(b) pulse electric energy is respectively through the rectification of rectifying device 40;
(c) pulse electric energy successively charges to apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 respectively twice;
(d) trigger switch 60 turns on, the electric energy service voltage converter 70 that will be stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50;
(e) voltage changer 70 is started working, the transformation of electrical energy discharged in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 into negative The power supply that can be worked is carried, and maintains to the electric energy release in the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 to finish;And
(f) load obtains operating voltage, starts working.
According to step (a), the pulse power generator 30 is embodied as mechanical compression formula pulse power generator, is selected from magnetoelectricity The group that formula impulse generator or piezoelectric pulse generator are formed.
The magneto-electric impulse generator, it has two magnetic conductors 31,32, one iron core 33, a coil 34, and a bullet Spring 35.There is a magnet between two magnetic conductors 31,32 and form a magnetic gap 36, it has N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and two There is magnetic induction line between the individual magnetic conductor 31,32.The coil 34 is wound in the iron core 33.The spring 35 supports described Iron core 33 alternately abuts between two magnetic conductors 31,32, the coil 34 for being wound in the iron core 33 is produced institute State pulse electric energy.
According to step (a), the pulse power generator 30 is triggered by a moving component 10, makes it in pressing and reset The secondary pulse electric energy is produced, it is respectively a positive pulse electric energy, a negative pulse electric energy.
According to step (c), the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 has two energy-storage travelling wave tubes, and it is embodied as capacitor respectively.
According to step (d), the switch 60 is the electronic switch being made up of two triodes T1, T2 and a resistance R1.
According to the above method, it is described for the first time just that generation pressed by the moving component 10 in the pulse power generator 30 During pulse electric energy, the triode T1 of the electronic switch is not turned on, and the positive pulse electrical power storage is in first energy storage Element 51, the pulse power generator 30 reset caused second of negative pulse electrical power storage in second energy-storage travelling wave tube 52 and make its start-up operation to the voltage changer 70 power supply, the output end of the voltage changer 70 will be by R1 to described Triode T2 e poles provide a trigger signal, turn on T1 and T2, so as to the positive pulse electricity of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 It can be powered to the voltage changer 70.
According to step (e), the integration transformation of electrical energy output is a stable DC voltage by the voltage changer 70, The electronic circuit module 80 is supplied with the DC voltage of duration multiplication.
According to step (e), the DC voltage is 1.2-5V.
According to step (f), the load is an electronic circuit module 80.
In addition, another variant embodiment of third preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the mechanical compression formula arteries and veins Rush TRT 30 and be embodied as a piezoelectric pulse generator.The rectifying device 40 is electrically connected at the piezoelectric pulse hair The output end of one piezoelectric energy-conversion element of motor, so described lever is in relatively described piezoelectric pulse generator pressing and resets When, secondary electric energy of inducting caused by the piezoelectric energy-conversion element will be separately stored in described in two of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 Energy-storage travelling wave tube 51,52, wherein the secondary electric energy of inducting will be controlled whether electric energy being sent to the voltage by the switch 60 Converter 70.That is, because the switch 60 is electrically connected to the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 and the voltage changer 70 Between, and the switch 60 is the electronic switch that two triodes T1, T2 and a resistance R1 are formed.Therefore, in the lever pair During piezoelectric pulse generator pressing, electric energy of inducting for the first time caused by the piezoelectric pulse generator, at this moment institute The T1 of electronic switch is stated to disconnect, therefore the first time inducts electrical power storage in described the first of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 Energy-storage travelling wave tube 51, then when the relieving lever resets the piezoelectric pulse generator, the piezoelectric pulse generates electricity Induct for the second time caused by machine electric energy, the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50 will be stored in, while supply to the voltage changer 70 Electricity, then the resistance R1 provide the trigger signal to triode T2 e poles so that the triode T1 and three pole Pipe T2 is turned on, and after electronic switch conducting, first time of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 51 inducts electric energy will be to described Voltage changer 70 is powered, and then the voltage changer 70 exports first and second electric energy of inducting into stabilization always Voltage is flowed, the electronic circuit module 80 is supplied with the DC voltage of duration multiplication.It should be understood that this modification is real Apply that example is identical with the principle of second preferred embodiment, be merely creating electric energy device be embodied as magneto-electric impulse generator or Piezoelectric pulse generator.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that be merely illustrative can for the electronic switch in second, third above-mentioned embodiment To realize, not as limitation of the present utility model.Further say, Fig. 3 A and 3B embodiment have annotated the original of electronic switch Reason, and the position that Fig. 4 A- Fig. 5 B simply provide a kind of implementation of electronic switch respectively and trigger signal end can connect.Can With understanding, the implementation of electronic switch is a lot, and it is one kind therein that triode, which is used for electronic switch, and is realized with triode The mode of electronic switch is also a lot, can have implementation with a triode or multiple triodes, in addition, for temporarily storing up The electric capacity of energy is also can be with one or more.
In addition, Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are the schematic diagram of structure in various embodiments of the utility model.Fig. 6 A illustrate piezoelectric pulse Generator electric energy synthesizer, wherein each electronic component is arranged on circuit board, and circuit connects.The impulse generator electricity Energy synthesizer, for at least one load, it can be embodied as an electronic circuit module 80, and it is arranged at the circuit board.Institute Stating impulse generator electric energy synthesizer includes a moving component 10, a housing 20, a mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, One rectifying device 40, at least an apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, a switch 60, and a voltage changer 70.Pass through the motion portion One piezoelectric energy-conversion element of the pressing piezoelectric pulse generator of part 10, so as to produce electric energy of inducting for the first time, and is being released When putting the moving component 10, a spring of the mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30 makes the piezoelectric energy-conversion element returns And electric energy of inducting for the second time is produced, wherein being opened by the rectifying device 40 on circuit board, the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, one Close 60, and a voltage changer 70 carries out the integration of the secondary electric energy of inducting, so provide increase 80%-100 electric energy to The electronic circuit module 80.It is noted that the switch 60 that circuit board is provided with, can be provided with least one electricity simultaneously Sub switch and normally-closed contact switch.Fig. 6 B illustrate magneto-electric impulse generator electric energy synthesizer, wherein each electronic component is set It is placed on circuit board, and circuit connects.The impulse generator electric energy synthesizer, for at least one load, it can be real Apply as an electronic circuit module 80, it is arranged at the circuit board.The impulse generator electric energy synthesizer includes a motion Part 10, a housing 20, a mechanical compression formula pulse power generator 30, at least a rectifying device 40, an apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, a switch 60, and a voltage changer 70.Pass through the pressing piezoelectric pulse generator of the moving component 10 One piezoelectric energy-conversion element, so as to produce electric energy of inducting for the first time, and when discharging the moving component 10, the mechanical compression formula One spring 35 of pulse power generator 30 makes the piezoelectric energy-conversion element returns and produces electric energy of inducting for the second time, wherein passing through electricity The rectifying device 40 on the plate of road, the switch of the apparatus for storing electrical energy 50, one 60, and a voltage changer 70 carry out it is secondary The integration of the electric energy of inducting, and then increase 80%-100 electric energy is provided to the electronic circuit module 80.It is noted that The switch 60 that circuit board is provided with, an at least electronic switch can be provided with simultaneously and a normally-closed contact switchs.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present utility model shown in foregoing description and accompanying drawing is only used as Illustrate and be not intended to limit the utility model.The purpose of this utility model completely and effectively realizes.Work(of the present utility model Energy and structural principle show and illustrated in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiment of the present utility model Can there are any deformation or modification.

Claims (20)

  1. A 1. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer, for at least one load, it is characterised in that including:
    One moving component;
    One housing;
    An at least pulse power generator, it is arranged in the housing, and the moving component can on the top of the housing Dynamic ground contacts with the pulse power generator, so that in pressing and reset, produces a first time electric energy and one second respectively Electric energy;
    An at least rectifying device, it electrically connects the pulse power generator, by the first time electric energy and second of electricity Can rectification;
    An at least apparatus for storing electrical energy, it electrically connects the rectifying device;
    At least one switch, it electrically connects the apparatus for storing electrical energy, allows the secondary electric energy to store respectively with generation time difference In the apparatus for storing electrical energy;And
    An at least voltage changer, its input electrical connection switch and the apparatus for storing electrical energy, wherein the voltage becomes The output end of parallel operation electrically connects the load, so controls the apparatus for storing electrical energy to the voltage transformation by the switch Device is powered, so as to provide the work energy of the load.
  2. 2. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 1, wherein the switch switchs for normally-closed contact.
  3. 3. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 2, wherein the moving component respectively with the pulse TRT and the normally-closed contact switch contact, wherein the return stroke of normally-closed contact switch generates electricity more than the pulse The return stroke of device, so that when the pulse power generator produces the first time electric energy and second of electric energy, it is described normal Closed contact switch all disconnects, and then secondary institute's electric energy is combined into an integration electric energy in the apparatus for storing electrical energy, until described After normally-closed contact switch resets conducting, just the integration electric energy is powered to the voltage changer.
  4. 4. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 1, wherein the switch is electronic switch.
  5. 5. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 4, including an at least trigger device, it is electrically connected In the pulse power generator, the rectifying device and the electronic switch, so described trigger device is by receiving the arteries and veins The electric energy caused by TRT and the rectifying device is rushed, so as to send a trigger signal to the electronic switch, with Control the conducting and disconnection of the switch.
  6. 6. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 5, wherein the trigger device has a delay capacitor, So that the trigger signal to be delayed, so as to extend the time of the electronic switch conducting.
  7. 7. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 6, wherein also including a diode, it is arranged at institute State between voltage converter output and the electronic switch, wherein the output end of the voltage changer passes through the diode One is provided to the control terminal of the electronic switch and maintains trigger signal, so that the electronic switch is by constant conduction, until described Electric energy release in apparatus for storing electrical energy finishes.
  8. 8. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 1, wherein the switch be embodied as two triode T1, The electronic switch that a T2 and resistance R1 is formed, wherein the triode T1 is embodied as PNP or fet, the triode T2 is embodied as NPN or fet.
  9. 9. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 8, wherein the apparatus for storing electrical energy has two storages Energy element, wherein the emitter stage of the first energy-storage travelling wave tube and the rectifying device and the triode T1 of the electronic switch is electrical Connection, the second energy-storage travelling wave tube are electrically connected with the rectifying device and the voltage changer, the triode of the electronic switch T2 colelctor electrode is electrically connected at the base stage of the triode T1.
  10. 10. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 9, wherein the moving component generates electricity with the pulse Device contacts, and so triggers the first time electric energy caused by the pulse power generator in institute by moving component pressing State electronic switch triode T1 do not turn in the case of, be stored in first energy-storage travelling wave tube of the apparatus for storing electrical energy, In second storage of second of the electric energy caused by pulse power generator described in reset trigger to the apparatus for storing electrical energy Energy element charging, while powered to the voltage changer, so that the secondary electric energy is institute via the voltage changer State load and work energy is provided.
  11. 11. impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 10, wherein second of electric energy passes through the electricity Hinder R1 and provide a trigger signal to the e poles of the triode T2, so that the triode T1 and T2 conductings.
  12. 12. the impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 11, wherein the voltage changer receives described the After secondary electric energy is started working, the output end of the voltage changer provides a triggering to the T2 of triode e poles Signal is maintained, so that the triode T1 and T2 constant conductions.
  13. 13. according to any impulse generator electric energy synthesizer in claim 1-12, wherein the apparatus for storing electrical energy It is embodied as capacitor.
  14. 14. according to any impulse generator electric energy synthesizer in claim 1-12, wherein the voltage changer is defeated Go out a DC voltage of the electric energy for stable 1.2-5V.
  15. 15. according to any impulse generator electric energy synthesizer in claim 1-12, wherein the pulse power generator A magneto-electric impulse generator is embodied as, it has two magnetic conductors, an iron core, a coil, and a spring, wherein two institute State and form a magnetic gap between magnetic conductor, it has N-S dipolar magnetic fields, and the coil is wound in the iron core, and the iron core is opened End is put between the magnetic gap, the spring supporting is electrically connected at the coil in the iron core, the rectifying device, from And the iron core is set to replace the electricity for making the coil produce positive negative pulse stuffing when abutting with the magnetic conductor in the magnetic gap Energy.
  16. 16. the impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 15, wherein the moving component is embodied as a lever, It has relative to the salient point contacted at the spring with the iron core, so as to press the iron core by the salient point, leads to Crossing the spring makes the plunger return, and then makes iron core start between the magnetic gap.
  17. 17. the impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 16, wherein the housing have a balance pivot and One iron core fulcrum, wherein the lever, which drives axle, is rotatably arranged in the balance pivot, the iron core drives axle and is rotatably arranged in The iron core fulcrum, wherein the opposite end of the iron core and the iron core fulcrum is an open end, its movable alternately abutting two Between the individual magnetic conductor.
  18. 18. according to any impulse generator electric energy synthesizer in claim 1-12, wherein the pulse power generator A piezoelectric pulse generator is embodied as, the piezoelectricity that the rectifying device is electrically connected at the piezoelectric pulse generator changes The output end of energy element, when so described piezoelectric pulse generator is pressed and resetted, two caused by the piezoelectric energy-conversion element Secondary electric energy will be separately stored in the apparatus for storing electrical energy, and be powered by the switch control to the voltage changer.
  19. 19. the impulse generator electric energy synthesizer according to claim 18, wherein the load system be selected from by telecommunication circuit, The electronic circuit module that Digital Logical Circuits is formed.
  20. 20. according to any impulse generator electric energy synthesizer in claim 1-12, wherein the moving component triggers The pulse power generator, it is set to produce the secondary pulse electric energy in pressing and reset, it is respectively a positive pulse electric energy, One negative pulse electric energy.
CN201621481457.XU 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Impulse generator electric energy synthesizer Active CN206775364U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114123441A (en) * 2018-11-06 2022-03-01 武汉领普科技有限公司 Self-powered method and device based on polarity detection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114123441A (en) * 2018-11-06 2022-03-01 武汉领普科技有限公司 Self-powered method and device based on polarity detection
CN114123441B (en) * 2018-11-06 2024-03-15 武汉领普科技有限公司 Polarity detection-based self-powered method and device

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Address after: 518126 Taoyuan, No. 2 Qianjin Road, Xixiang Street, Baoan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, is located in Room 607, Block A, Zhihui Innovation Center, Shenzhen, to the south.

Patentee after: Guangdong Yibailong Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518126 Taoyuan, No. 2 Qianjin Road, Xixiang Street, Baoan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, is located in Room 607, Block A, Zhihui Innovation Center, Shenzhen, to the south.

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