CN206773636U - A kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure - Google Patents

A kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206773636U
CN206773636U CN201720668610.8U CN201720668610U CN206773636U CN 206773636 U CN206773636 U CN 206773636U CN 201720668610 U CN201720668610 U CN 201720668610U CN 206773636 U CN206773636 U CN 206773636U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
mainboard
fan module
protection chip
flow recovery
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720668610.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季冬冬
吴孝磊
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720668610.8U priority Critical patent/CN206773636U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206773636U publication Critical patent/CN206773636U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure, the fan back board structure includes fan module and overcurrent protection chip, wherein can flow recovery protection chip be arranged between mainboard and fan module, mainboard and fan module by can flow recovery protect chip to form current path, the power supply of fan backboard is to connect machine by power supply to be directly obtained by mainboard, come from mainboard power supply first pass around can flow recovery protection chip processing, then by can flow recovery protection chip internal MOS be transferred to fan module, driving power as fan module.The utility model reduces the risk of the infringement to mainboard when fan module short circuit, reduce maintenance cost simultaneously, add fan board reliability design, solve the problems, such as to cause unrepairable to destroy mainboard etc. when fan module short circuit, while to ensure after maintenance personal excludes fan module failure, after need to only server being restarted, fan board can normal work again, maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure
Technical field
It the utility model is related to system radiating technical field, and in particular to a kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure.
Background technology
To improve whole server reliability and performance, it is necessary to improve the reliability and performance of modules, fan board exists Ensure that server normal work plays indispensable effect, while the reliability design of fan board has to whole server reliability Play an important role.
In existing realization, the power path of mainboard and fan board is not present protection facility or disposable protection be present Fuse.If there is no protection facility, if fan module short circuit, load current is directly entered mainboard chip, to including Circuit including mainboard causes irrecoverable damage;If there is the fuse disposably protected, when overcurrent protection occurs, though So mainboard etc. is effectively protected when occurring short-circuit, but fuse need to be re-replaced just to rework, is unfavorable for later stage dimension Shield.
Fan board is the tie for connecting mainboard and fan module, in actual applications, the short circuit of fan module be present. Now, if not having the current limiting measures such as fuse among mainboard and fan module, the short circuit of fan module can be because excessively stream be straight Connect and expendable damage is caused to chips such as mainboards;If add disposable fuse among mainboard and fan module to carry out Overcurrent protection, in the event of excessively stream, blowout just needs to re-replace.This is both unfavorable for later maintenance, and is made to client Into influence.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:The utility model is directed to problem above, there is provided a kind of excessively stream is from extensive Multiple fan back board structure, realize that a kind of excessively stream can recover reliable realization method and the application of fan board, in mainboard and fan mould Between group increase can flow recovery protection chip, in not up to overcurrent protection value, chip and fan module normal work, work as because When the factors such as short circuit cause overcurrent protection, chip MOS shut-offs, contact, avoid so as to cut off power supply between mainboard and fan module Excessively stream caused by the short circuit of fan module waits causes to damage to mainboard chip, when maintenance personal's exclusion fan module failure, opens again Dynamic server, excessively stream chip normal work.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model:
A kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure, the fan back board structure include fan module and overcurrent protection core Piece, wherein can flow recovery protection chip be arranged between mainboard and fan module, mainboard and fan module were by that can recover Stream protection chip forms current path, and the power supply of fan backboard is to connect machine by power supply to be directly obtained by mainboard, comes from master The power supply of plate first pass around can flow recovery protection chip processing, then by can flow recovery protection chip internal MOS( Metal Oxide Semiconductor, metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor)Fan module is transferred to, is made For the driving power of fan module., can flow recovery protection chip and the normal work of fan module in not up to overcurrent protection value Make, when there is overcurrent protection because of factors such as short circuits, can flow recovery protection chip inside MOS shut-offs, cut off mainboard and wind Power supply contacts between fanning module, avoids excessively stream caused by fan module short circuit etc. from causing to damage to mainboard chip, works as maintenance personal Fan module failure is excluded, restarts server, can flow recovery protection chip normal work.
Can flow recovery protection chip load current value determine that small load current can be selected by actual fan module specification EFUSE, during large load current, from DIP types eFUSE.
It is described can flow recovery protection chip, again give enable signal when rework(Such as restart server When), so as to avoid chip cooling technique from getting off the automatic damage to caused by mainboard of resuming work.
The fan back board structure also includes signal connector, the PWM of fan module( Pulse Width Modulation, pulse width modulation)Duty cycle control signal, fan TACH speed feedback signals, NARMAL/ERR fan moulds Normal/error indication signal, PRSNT fans signal in place etc. is organized to communicate with mainboard by signal connector.
It is described can flow recovery protection chip using cut-off current be 10.5A NCP4552X, or cut-off current is 15.5A NCP4554X。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model reduces the risk of the infringement to mainboard when fan module short circuit, while reduces maintenance Cost, fan board reliability design is added, cause unrepairable to break mainboard etc. when solving fan module short circuit Bad the problem of, at the same to ensure after maintenance personal excludes fan module failure, after need to only restarting server, fan board can Again normal work, maintenance cost is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model fan board overcurrent protection schematic diagram.
Embodiment
According to Figure of description, the utility model is further illustrated with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure, the fan back board structure include fan module and overcurrent protection core Piece, wherein can flow recovery protection chip be arranged between mainboard and fan module, mainboard and fan module were by that can recover Stream protection chip forms current path, and the power supply of fan backboard is to connect machine by power supply to be directly obtained by mainboard, comes from master The power supply of plate first pass around can flow recovery protection chip processing, then by can flow recovery protection chip internal MOS pass Fan module is defeated by, the driving power as fan module.In not up to overcurrent protection value, can flow recovery protection chip and Fan module normal work, when there is overcurrent protection because of factors such as short circuits, can flow recovery protection chip inside MOS close It is disconnected, cut off power supply between mainboard and fan module and contact, avoid excessively stream caused by fan module short circuit etc. from causing mainboard chip Damage, when maintenance personal excludes fan module failure, restarting server can flow recovery protection chip normal work.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment can flow recovery protection chip load current value by actual fan mould Group specification determines that small load current can be selected eFUSE, during large load current, from DIP types eFUSE.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, described in the present embodiment can flow recovery protection chip, giving enabled letter again Number when rework(When such as restarting server), resume work so as to avoid chip cooling technique from getting off automatically to caused by mainboard Damage.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, fan back board structure described in the present embodiment also includes signal connector, fan module PWM duty cycle control signal, fan TACH speed feedback signals, NARMAL/ERR fans module be normal/error indication signal, PRSNT fans signal in place etc. is communicated by signal connector with mainboard.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, described in the present embodiment can flow recovery protection chip using cut-off current be 10.5A NCP4552X, or cut-off current are 15.5A NCP4554X.
The NCP4552X series cut-off currents of ON Semi companies are 10.5A, the NCP4554X series current limlitings of ON Semi companies Value is 15.5A, is required to restart chip after above-mentioned two chip excessively stream(Server)It can just rework;
TPS25910 typical case's cut-off current of TI companies is 6.5A, PTC2920L typical case's cut-off current of Litttelfuse companies It is 5A, repairs when chip temperature drops to safety value after above-mentioned two chip excessively stream, made repeated attempts after chip reparation being present automatically Influence to mainboard.
Such as:Every group of fan module includes two fans, and operating current is 9A, therefore selects NCP4552X.
Embodiment is merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not limitation of the utility model, relevant technical field Those of ordinary skill, in the case where not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, it can also make a variety of changes and modification, Therefore all equivalent technical schemes fall within category of the present utility model, and scope of patent protection of the present utility model should be by right It is required that limit.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure, it is characterised in that the fan back board structure includes fan module and mistake Stream protection chip, wherein can flow recovery protection chip be arranged between mainboard and fan module, mainboard passes through with fan module Can flow recovery protection chip form current path, the power supply of fan backboard is to connect machine by power supply to be directly obtained by mainboard, Come from mainboard power supply first pass around can flow recovery protection chip processing, then by can flow recovery protection chip internal MOS be transferred to fan module, the driving power as fan module.
2. a kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that can flow recovery protection The load current value of chip is determined by actual fan module specification.
3. a kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described to recover Overcurrent protection chip is reworked when giving enable signal again.
A kind of 4. excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fan backboard knot Structure also includes signal connector, the PWM duty cycle control signal of fan module, fan TACH speed feedback signals, NARMAL/ ERR fans module is normal/and error indication signal, PRSNT fans signal in place communicated by signal connector with mainboard.
A kind of 5. excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is described can flow recovery Protection chip is using the NCP4552X that cut-off current is 10.5A, or cut-off current is 15.5A NCP4554X.
CN201720668610.8U 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure Expired - Fee Related CN206773636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720668610.8U CN206773636U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720668610.8U CN206773636U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of excessively stream self- recoverage fan back board structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206773636U true CN206773636U (en) 2017-12-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108491052A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-04 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of self-healing method of hot-plug fan
CN109494535A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of server protection cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108491052A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-04 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of self-healing method of hot-plug fan
CN108491052B (en) * 2018-04-02 2020-03-17 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Self-recovery method for hot plug fan
CN109494535A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of server protection cable

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20180609

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee