CN206771374U - Feeding device and there is its trash burning device - Google Patents

Feeding device and there is its trash burning device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206771374U
CN206771374U CN201720581948.XU CN201720581948U CN206771374U CN 206771374 U CN206771374 U CN 206771374U CN 201720581948 U CN201720581948 U CN 201720581948U CN 206771374 U CN206771374 U CN 206771374U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
housing
valve
charging
feeding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201720581948.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈德喜
姚建明
胡立琼
彭孝容
唐续龙
赵发敏
李兴杰
刘霞
陈云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China ENFI Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
China ENFI Engineering Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China ENFI Engineering Corp filed Critical China ENFI Engineering Corp
Priority to CN201720581948.XU priority Critical patent/CN206771374U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206771374U publication Critical patent/CN206771374U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of feeding device and has its trash burning device, wherein, feeding device, including:Feeding structure, feeding structure includes charging housing, the first valve and the second valve, first valve and the second valve are arranged in charging housing and between the charging aperture positioned at feeding structure and the discharging opening of feeding structure at intervals, and the first valve is arranged on the upstream of the second valve;Feeding structure, feeding structure include feeding housing and pusher portion, and the discharging opening of feeding structure is connected with the charging aperture of feeding structure, and pusher portion is arranged on the first end of feeding housing, and the discharging opening of feeding structure is arranged on the second end of feeding housing.The problem of it is unstable that the technical solution of the utility model efficiently solves trash burning of the prior art charging, influences combustion efficiency, and easily discharge is not up to standard.

Description

Feeding device and there is its trash burning device
Technical field
The technical field of charging is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of feeding device and there is its waste Burner.
Background technology
Hazardous waste refers to be included in《National Hazard waste register》Or the hazardous waste judging standard according to national regulation With the waste with hazard property of discrimination method identification.Hazardous waste divides 47 major classes kind more than totally 600, and species is more, complicated component, With toxicity, corrosivity, inflammable and explosive property, chemical reactivity, infectiousness, radioactivity etc., its pollution has potentiality and hysteresis Property, it is one of emphasis and difficulties of global environmental protection.
, should be according to its classification, composition composition and its physics, chemistry etc. in processing because hazardous waste has above-mentioned characteristic Characteristic, carry out different disposal.The processing method of disposal in the world to hazardous waste has at present:Burn, landfill, resource reclaim (reuse), safe storage, physical chemistry processing etc..
Burn as a kind of processing method of disposal, can not recycle, recycle or the waste of security landfill suitable for those. Incineration temperature is very high, is a kind of thermal oxidation process, wherein hazardous waste and oxygen reaction in air, generates gas and is not easy to fire again The solid residue of burning.Produced gas needs to discharge after purifying, and solid residue must carry out security landfill disposal.Hazardous waste passes through After burning disposal, most organic is transformed into inorganic matter, and Waste volume reduces 85%~90%.Greatly reduce and finally fill out The amount of burying and expense, eliminate or mitigate toxicity and infectiousness of waste etc..Having after burning disposal makes waste reach stabilisation, safety The advantages of change, minimizing.
At present, the domestic burning disposal to hazardous waste is using rotary kiln incinerator, liquid injection formula incinerator, fluid bed The type of furnaces such as incinerator, fixed bed incinerator, multilayer incinerator and cement kiln, these incineration technologies use downflow type (i.e. cigarette Air-flow is consistent to the flow direction with waste in incinerator) peroxide burning.It is immature there is handling process in actual motion, Coordinative composition of equipments is not complete and fault rate is high, and Absorption of Imported Techniques and equipment are not in place, operate the problems such as lack of standardization, shows as burning temperature Spend low, hazardous waste is unable to complete sterilizing, decomposition and removing toxic substances, and fume emission is not up to standard, severe operational environment, causes new dirt Dye, while auxiliary fuel consumption is big.
Burning of the burning of hazardous waste than general house refuse requires tightened up.Incinerator is the core of whole incineration technology Center portion point, it decides the processing task of the hommization operation in dangerous waste incineration workshop, innoxious degree and follow-up tail gas.Danger The factors affect such as oxygen content of the dangerous waste in residence time, the pyrolysis of the rotary kiln degree of hazardous waste processing.Due to Toxic and harmful gas can be produced during trash burning, and some toxic and harmful gas can flow into air by feeding-passage, cause The pollution of air.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of feeding device and has its trash burning device, to solve The problem of trash burning charging of the prior art is unstable, influences combustion efficiency, and easily discharge is not up to standard.
To achieve these goals, according to one side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of feeding device, including:Enter Expect structure, feeding structure includes charging housing, the first valve and the second valve, the first valve and the second valve and set at intervals Between charging aperture and the discharging opening of feeding structure in charging housing and positioned at feeding structure, the first valve is arranged on the second valve The upstream of door;Feeding structure, feeding structure include feeding housing and pusher portion, the discharging opening of feeding structure and entering for feeding structure Material mouth is connected, and pusher portion is arranged on the first end of feeding housing, and the discharging opening of feeding structure is arranged on the second end of feeding housing.
Further, feeding structure also includes heat exchange structure, and heat exchange structure is arranged on feeding housing.
Further, the first valve and the second valve are the flap valve of hydraulic-driven.
Further, weighing structure is provided with the second valve, to be weighed to the material for entering feeding structure.
Further, weighing structure includes gravity sensor and the display panel being connected with gravity sensor, gravity sensitive Device is arranged on the second valve, and display panel is arranged on the outer wall of charging housing.
Further, charging housing includes housing body and feed bin, and housing body is tubular structure, and feed bin is horn-like knot Structure.
Further, pusher portion includes the inwall phase of push pedal and the hydraulic structure being connected with push pedal, push pedal and feeding housing Coordinate, hydraulic structure driving push pedal is moved in feeding housing, and the material that the charging aperture of feeding housing enters is pushed into feeding The discharge outlet of housing.
Further, the first end of feeding housing is set with reducing to the second end of feeding housing to be gradual.
Further, the charging aperture for feeding housing enters with the distance between the first end of feeding structure ratio in the horizontal direction The discharging opening of material shell body is long with the distance between the first end of feeding structure in the horizontal direction, and charging housing is in feeding housing Acute angle is set.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of trash burning device, including the charging dress being sequentially connected Put, rotary kiln, dual firing chamber and fume treatment unit, feeding device are above-mentioned feeding device.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, when combustion waste, first, the first valve and the second valve are closed Close, then waste is added into feeding structure, then open the valve of upstream, expire into the material between the first valve and the second valve Foot closes the valve of upstream after requiring, then opens the valve in downstream, and the valve in downstream is closed after charging, then passes through pusher portion Material is released, the flue gas to be burnt by the cooperation of the first valve and the second valve will not be flowed into big by feeding-passage Gas, so greatly reduce the pollution to air.The technical solution of the utility model efficiently solves of the prior art The problem of trash burning charging is unstable, influences combustion efficiency, and easily discharge is not up to standard.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for forming the part of the application is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality New schematic description and description is used to explain the utility model, does not form to improper restriction of the present utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the embodiment one according to feeding device of the present utility model.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing marks including the following drawings:
10th, feeding structure;11st, housing is fed;12nd, the first valve;13rd, the second valve;20th, feeding structure;21st, feeding shell Body;22nd, pusher portion.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
It is noted that described further below is all exemplary, it is intended to provides further instruction to the application.It is unless another Indicate, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology are with usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
For the ease of description, space relative terms can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be appreciated that space relative terms are intended to comprising the orientation except device described in figure Outside different azimuth in use or operation.For example, if the device in accompanying drawing is squeezed, it is described as " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after the device of part or construction top " or " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " can include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also other different modes positioning (being rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the relative description in space used herein above.
Now, the illustrative embodiments according to the application are more fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings.However, these are exemplary Embodiment can be implemented by many different forms, and should not be construed to be limited solely to embodiment party set forth herein Formula.It should be appreciated that thesing embodiments are provided so that disclosure herein is thoroughly and complete, and these are shown The design of example property embodiment is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art, in the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, expands layer With the thickness in region, and make identical device is presented with like reference characters, thus description of them will be omitted.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of feeding device of embodiment one includes:Feeding structure 10 and feeding structure 20.Feeding structure 10 include charging housing 11, the first valve 12 and the second valve 13, the first valve 12 and the second valve 13 is arranged at intervals Between the discharging opening for feeding the charging aperture and feeding structure 10 in housing 11 and positioned at feeding structure 10, the first valve 12 is arranged on The upstream of second valve 13.Feeding structure 20 includes feeding housing 21 and pusher portion 22, the discharging opening of feeding structure 10 and feeding The charging aperture of structure 20 is connected, and pusher portion 22 is arranged on the first end of feeding housing, and the discharging opening of feeding structure 20, which is arranged on, to be sent Second end of material shell body.
The technical scheme of Application Example one, when combustion waste, first, the first valve and the second valve are closed Close, then waste is added into feeding structure, then open the valve of upstream, expire into the material between the first valve and the second valve Foot closes the valve of upstream after requiring, then opens the valve in downstream, and the valve in downstream is closed after charging, then passes through pusher portion Material is released, the flue gas to be burnt by the cooperation of the first valve and the second valve will not be flowed into big by feeding-passage Gas, the pollution to air is so greatly reduced, the control of two valves make it that trash burning charging is more stable, burning effect Fruit is more preferable.It is unstable that the technical scheme of the present embodiment efficiently solves trash burning of the prior art charging, influences to burn Effect, easily discharge the problem of not up to standard.
As shown in figure 1, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, feeding structure 20 also includes heat exchange structure, and heat exchange structure is set Put on feeding housing 21.The setting of heat exchange structure make it that material is being not in that burning is rotten in the inside of feeding structure 20 Problem.Specifically, heat exchange structure is the heat exchange coil at the second end for being arranged on feeding structure 20, is cold water in heat exchange coil.On Structure processing cost is stated than relatively low.
As shown in figure 1, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, the first valve 12 and the second valve 13 are hydraulic-driven Flap valve.It is easy that said structure is set, and processing cost is than relatively low.
As shown in figure 1, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, weighing structure is provided with the second valve 13, with to entering The material of feeding structure 20 is weighed.The setting of weighing structure causes the thing that feeding structure 20 is entered to out of feeding structure 10 That expects is quality controllable.Specifically, the dosage of the other fuel or combustion adjuvant of needs can be calculated by quality.
As shown in figure 1, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, weighing structure includes gravity sensor and and gravity sensor Connected display panel, gravity sensor are arranged on the second valve 13, and display panel is arranged on the outer wall of charging housing 11, Gravity sensor is also connected with control room, so can send data to control room simultaneously.Said structure causes charging to fill Putting realizes visualization to the quality of the material of addition, and operating personnel can learn the material of addition according to the display of display panel Quality.
As shown in figure 1, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, charging housing 11 includes housing body and feed bin, housing master Body is tubular structure, and feed bin is horn-like structure.Feed bin is that horn-like structure causes material to be easier when adding.
As shown in figure 1, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, pusher portion 22 includes push pedal and the hydraulic pressure knot being connected with push pedal The inwall of structure, push pedal and feeding housing is engaged, and hydraulic structure driving push pedal is moved in feeding housing, by feeding housing The material that charging aperture enters is pushed into the discharge outlet of feeding housing.Said structure cause enter feeding structure 20 in material ratio compared with Readily enter in combustion chamber.
As shown in figure 1, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, first end to the second end of feeding housing of feeding housing is Ground is gradually reduced to set.Said structure causes material in the presence of self gravitation, by the first end of feeding housing to feeding shell Second end of body is easier.
As shown in figure 1, in the technical scheme of embodiment one, feed the charging aperture of housing 11 in the horizontal direction with feeding Discharging opening in the horizontal direction first end with feeding structure 20 of the distance between the first end of structure 20 than charging housing 11 The distance between long, charging housing 11 and the setting at an acute angle of feeding housing.Said structure cause feed housing 11 in material compared with It is easily accessible to feeding housing 21, the setting direction for feeding housing 11 and feeding housing 21 causes material to enter feeding housing 21 Movement tendency with the export direction to feeding housing 21 when interior, so that material is easier to move out of feeding housing 21 Go out.
The difference of the technical scheme and embodiment one of embodiment two is that pusher portion 22 is the push pedal of electric putter driving.On The processing cost of structure is stated than relatively low.
A kind of feeding device of embodiment two includes:Feeding structure 10 and feeding structure 20.Feeding structure 10 includes charging Housing 11, the first valve 12 and the second valve 13, the first valve 12 and the second valve 13 are arranged on charging housing 11 at intervals Between the discharging opening of charging aperture and feeding structure 10 interior and that be located at feeding structure 10, the first valve 12 is arranged on the second valve 13 Upstream.Feeding structure 20 includes feeding housing 21 and pusher portion 22, the discharging opening of feeding structure 10 and entering for feeding structure 20 Material mouth is connected, and pusher portion 22 is arranged on the first end of feeding housing, and the discharging opening of feeding structure 20 is arranged on the of feeding housing Two ends.
The technical scheme of Application Example two, when combustion waste, first, the first valve and the second valve are closed Close, then waste is added into feeding structure, then open the valve of upstream, expire into the material between the first valve and the second valve Foot closes the valve of upstream after requiring, then opens the valve in downstream, and the valve in downstream is closed after charging, then passes through pusher portion Material is released, the flue gas to be burnt by the cooperation of the first valve and the second valve will not be flowed into big by feeding-passage Gas, so greatly reduce the pollution to air.The technical scheme of the present embodiment efficiently solves of the prior art useless Thing burn when toxic and harmful gas from feeding-passage flow into air the problem of.
In the technical scheme of embodiment two, feeding structure 20 also includes heat exchange structure, and heat exchange structure is arranged on feeding shell On body 21.The setting of heat exchange structure make it that material is being not in the problem of burning is rotten in the inside of feeding structure 20.Specifically Ground, heat exchange structure are the heat exchange coil at the second end for being arranged on feeding structure 20, are cold water in heat exchange coil.Said structure is processed Cost is than relatively low.
In the technical scheme of embodiment two, the first valve 12 and the second valve 13 are the flap valve of hydraulic-driven.On It is easy to state structure setting, processing cost is than relatively low.
In the technical scheme of embodiment two, weighing structure is provided with the second valve 13, with to entering feeding structure 20 Material weighed.The quality for the material that the setting of weighing structure to enter to feeding structure 20 out of feeding structure 10 can Control.Specifically, the dosage of the other fuel or combustion adjuvant of needs can be calculated by quality.
In the technical scheme of embodiment two, weighing structure includes gravity sensor and the display being connected with gravity sensor Panel, gravity sensor are arranged on the second valve 13, and display panel is arranged on the outer wall of charging housing 11.Said structure makes Obtaining feeding device realizes visualization to the quality of the material of addition, and operating personnel can learn according to the display of display panel to be added The quality of the material entered.
In the technical scheme of embodiment two, charging housing 11 includes housing body and feed bin, and housing body is tubular knot Structure, feed bin are horn-like structure.Feed bin is that horn-like structure causes material to be easier when adding.
In the technical scheme of embodiment two, first end to the second end of feeding housing of feeding housing is gradually reduction ground Set.Said structure causes material in the presence of self gravitation, by the first end of feeding housing to the second end of feeding housing It is easier.
In the technical scheme of embodiment two, the of the charging aperture of housing 11 in the horizontal direction with feeding structure 20 is fed The distance between one end than charging housing 11 discharging opening in the horizontal direction the distance between with the first end of feeding structure 20 It is long, charging housing 11 and the setting at an acute angle of feeding housing.The material that said structure to feed in housing 11 is easier to enter to In feeding housing 21, feed housing 11 and feeding housing 21 setting direction to have when material enters in feeding housing 21 to The movement tendency of the export direction of feeding housing 21, so that material is easier to remove out of feeding housing 21.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of trash burning device, including be sequentially connected feeding device, rotary kiln, dual firing chamber And fume treatment unit.Feeding device is above-mentioned feeding device.The trash burning device of the application when combustion waste, Flue gas caused by waste will not escape from charging aperture, so greatly less pollution.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. feeding device, it is characterised in that including:
    Feeding structure (10), the feeding structure (10) include charging housing (11), the first valve (12) and the second valve (13), First valve (12) and the second valve (13) are arranged in the charging housing (11) and are located at the charging at intervals Between the charging aperture of structure (10) and the discharging opening of the feeding structure (10), first valve (12) is arranged on described second The upstream of valve (13);
    Feeding structure (20), the feeding structure (20) include feeding housing (21) and pusher portion (22), the feeding structure (10) discharging opening is connected with the charging aperture of the feeding structure (20), and the pusher portion (22) is arranged on the feeding housing (21) first end, the discharging opening of the feeding structure (20) are arranged on the second end of the feeding housing (21).
  2. 2. feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding structure (20) also includes heat exchange structure, The heat exchange structure is arranged on the feeding housing (21).
  3. 3. feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first valve (12) and the second valve (13) are equal For the flap valve of hydraulic-driven.
  4. 4. feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with knot of weighing on second valve (13) Structure, to be weighed to the material for entering the feeding structure (20).
  5. 5. feeding device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the weighing structure include gravity sensor and with institute The connected display panel of gravity sensor is stated, the gravity sensor is arranged on second valve (13), the display surface Plate is arranged on the outer wall of the charging housing (11).
  6. 6. feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging housing (11) includes housing body and material Storehouse, the housing body are tubular structure, and the feed bin is horn-like structure.
  7. 7. feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pusher portion (22) includes push pedal and pushed away with described The inwall of the connected hydraulic structure of plate, the push pedal and the feeding housing (21) is engaged, described in the hydraulic structure driving Push pedal is moved in the feeding housing (21), and the material that the charging aperture of the feeding housing (21) enters is pushed into described send The discharge outlet of material shell body (21).
  8. 8. feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first end of the feeding housing (21) is sent to described Second end of material shell body (21) is set gradually to reduce ground.
  9. 9. feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging aperture of the charging housing (11) is in level side Upwards with the distance between the first end of the feeding structure (20) than the charging housing (11) discharging opening in the horizontal direction The distance between upper first end with the feeding structure (20) is long, and the charging housing (11) is in the feeding housing (21) Acute angle is set.
  10. 10. a kind of trash burning device, including feeding device, rotary kiln, dual firing chamber and the fume treatment unit being sequentially connected, its It is characterised by, the feeding device is the feeding device any one of claim 1 to 9.
CN201720581948.XU 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Feeding device and there is its trash burning device Active CN206771374U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720581948.XU CN206771374U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Feeding device and there is its trash burning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720581948.XU CN206771374U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Feeding device and there is its trash burning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206771374U true CN206771374U (en) 2017-12-19

Family

ID=60637890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720581948.XU Active CN206771374U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Feeding device and there is its trash burning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206771374U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107143861A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-08 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Feeding device and the trash burning device with it

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107143861A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-08 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Feeding device and the trash burning device with it

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2076199C (en) Municipal solid waste disposal process
CN101318189B (en) Method for microwave heating detoxication for flying ash from incineration of refuse
Xie et al. Emissions investigation for a novel medical waste incinerator
CN107152684B (en) Waste incineration method
CN102746900A (en) Method and device for mobile treatment on plasma dangerous waste
CN209655309U (en) A kind of corona treatment danger wastes device
CN107091478A (en) Incinerator apptss
CN109915839A (en) A kind of vertical danger waste treatment equipment
CN206771374U (en) Feeding device and there is its trash burning device
JP2014211298A (en) Incineration fusion incorporated thermit type fusion furnace with power generation function storing incineration function and fusion function in the same type furnace
CN109179940A (en) Greasy filth annealing device and its processing method
CN102674649B (en) Chemical engineering sludge processing system
CN104769679A (en) Method for eliminating radioactive cesium and method for producing burned product
CN103760295B (en) The material pyrophorisity proving installation of internal heat exchange type band cutter security control assembly
JP4460387B2 (en) Waste and pollutant reduction and detoxification methods and equipment
CN106989399A (en) Incinerator
CN107143861A (en) Feeding device and the trash burning device with it
WO2021077750A1 (en) Environment-friendly pyrolysis treatment device and treatment method for waste resin
CN206771366U (en) Incinerator apptss
BG61459B1 (en) Istallation and method for the utilization of cumbustible materials, especially of industrial and residential wastes
CN206771364U (en) Incinerator
CN214218661U (en) Continuous feeding system of plasma gasification melting furnace
CN202705200U (en) Chemical sludge treatment system
CN209481566U (en) A kind of process unit of oily sediment waste plastics pyrolysis
CN208349305U (en) A kind of hazardous waste burner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant