CN206768719U - A kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206768719U
CN206768719U CN201720421482.7U CN201720421482U CN206768719U CN 206768719 U CN206768719 U CN 206768719U CN 201720421482 U CN201720421482 U CN 201720421482U CN 206768719 U CN206768719 U CN 206768719U
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
support body
cave shovel
snow
snow cave
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CN201720421482.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
麻万春
曹希宁
曲文迪
白晓敏
石金锐
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HARBIN ZHONGCHENG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HARBIN ZHONGCHENG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720421482.7U priority Critical patent/CN206768719U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice, including equipment support body, equipment support body leading portion is connected by multigroup spring pressurization mechanism with the roller group that opens ice, the roller group that opens ice rear is provided with auger side arranging device, auger side arranging device is coated by snow cave shovel collection device assembly half, auger side arranging device and snow cave shovel are collected assembly and are separately mounted on equipment support body, equipment support body rear is fixedly connected by support frame with support land wheel, and equipment support body upper end is additionally provided with mounting and fixing support and damping buffering attachment means;The utility model is provided with spring pressurization mechanism by opening ice between roller group and equipment support body, during normal work, by spring pressure will open ice roller group close proximity to ground work, when running into the ground of injustice, roller open ice with road surface bumps copy table, ground will not be damaged, simultaneously, snow cave shovel controls control snow cave shovel to carry out avoidance in obstacle bottom by snow cave shovel pressure lift device, ensures the safety of equipment.

Description

A kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice
Technical field
It the utility model is related to snow removing equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice.
Background technology
Winter indispensability instrument of the snow breaker as northern area, labor intensity can be largely reduced, improve operating efficiency, ensured Safety, while a large amount of manpower and materials are saved, equipment of itself passes through current snow breaker when carrying out Snow removing When snow removing shovel falls the ice and snow shovel on ground on snow removing roller, because the snow cave shovel intensity of itself can also damage on ground, another Manual work has been aggravated in individual aspect, also, current snow removing machinery does not have avoidance ability, and machine can be damaged by running into obstacle bottom Tool is in itself.
The content of the invention
The utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice.This practicality New that spring pressurization mechanism is provided between roller group and equipment support body by opening ice, during normal work, passing through spring pressure will The roller group that opens ice close proximity to ground works, and when running into the ground of injustice, the roller that opens ice will not damage with road surface bumps copy table Ground, meanwhile, snow cave shovel controls snow cave shovel to carry out avoidance in obstacle bottom by snow cave shovel pressure lift device, ensures the safety of equipment.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice, including equipment support body, the roller group that opens ice, auger side arranging device, snow cave shovel collect dress Assembly, support land wheel, damping buffering attachment means are put, the equipment support body leading portion is broken by multigroup spring pressurization mechanism with described Ice roller group connects, and the roller group rear of opening ice is provided with auger side arranging device, and auger side arranging device is described Snow cave shovel collection device assembly half coats, and auger side arranging device and the snow cave shovel collect assembly and be separately mounted to the equipment frame On body, the equipment support body rear is fixedly connected by support frame with the support land wheel, and the equipment support body upper end is also set up There are mounting and fixing support and the damping buffering attachment means;
The roller group that opens ice includes multigroup roller that opens ice, and the roller roller bearing that opens ice is arranged on the roller mounting bracket that opens ice On, described roller mounting bracket one end of opening ice is connected by rotating shaft with the equipment support body, the roller mounting bracket other end that opens ice It is fixedly connected by fixedly connected part with spring pressurization mechanism, the spring pressurization mechanism includes supporting sleeve, the support set Support inner tube is provided with pipe, the support inner tube is fixed by the fixedly connected part with the roller mounting bracket that opens ice to be connected Connect, the supporting sleeve bottom is provided with spring pedestal, and the support inner tube top is provided with spring footstock, the support base Pressing spring is provided between the support footstock, and the pressing spring is arranged on the support inner tube and the support set On the outside of pipe, multigroup ice breaking tooth is also equipped with the roller that opens ice;
Auger side arranging device includes auger conveyor, and one end of the auger conveyor passes through V-arrangement auger mounting bracket It is fixedly connected with the equipment support body, the other end of the auger conveyor is also connected by transmission case with drive device, described It is one kind in hydraulic motor, motor, starter motor and engine that drive device, which is,;
The snow cave shovel collection device assembly includes multigroup snow cave shovel, and described snow cave shovel one end is connected by rotating shaft and the equipment support body Connect, the snow cave shovel other end is connected with snow cave shovel pressure lift device rotating shaft, the snow cave shovel pressure lift device and the equipment frame Body rotating shaft connects.
Further, the damping buffering attachment means are one group of hydraulic cylinder, damping buffering attachment means and described The equipment support body is connected by mounting and fixing support with driving vehicle.
Further, auger mounting bracket described in two groups uses V-arrangement supporting construction.
Further, the snow cave shovel pressure lift device is hydraulic cylinder, and one is provided with the snow cave shovel pressure lift device Group oil inlet and oil-out.
The utility model has the advantages that relative to prior art:The utility model passes through equipment support body front end The roller group that opens ice opens ice roller in the case where driving vehicle propulsion in ground surface, the roller that opens ice of rolling realize to the broken of ice and snow and Peel off, open ice roller at work, level ground is pressed to by the spring pressurization mechanism roller that will open ice, runs into uneven ground, is led to The contractility energy of spring pressurization mechanism is crossed, the roller that opens ice will not damage ground with road surface bumps copy table;By the roller that opens ice Ice and snow after broken is collected by multigroup snow cave shovel being mounted side by side below, when the ice and snow accumulation of collection reach a certain height into strand Side will be axially transported to by auger during imperial working region;
Auger conveyor is connected by transmission case and drive device in the arranging device of auger side in the utility model, will be driven Dynamic device is spaced apart with auger conveyor, and the accidental injury such as avoid drive device is caused to hit during work or collided with, and spiral shell Rotation conveyer is fixedly connected using auger mounting bracket with equipment support body, and wherein auger mounting bracket uses V-arrangement supporting construction, V-shaped Structural member is supported using 2 blocks of steel plates, with erection of frames plate away from the auger radius of clean-up, ensures the basis of enough bonding strengths On increase to greatest extent auger row snow space, improve auger operating efficiency.
Snow cave shovel collection device assembly includes multigroup snow cave shovel in the utility model, and snow cave shovel one end passes through rotating shaft and equipment support body Connection, every group of snow cave shovel can be pivoted, when running into barrier or ground bumps edge of shovel part can fluctuate realization to ground with Shape and obstacle;Snow cave shovel pressure lift device improves snow cave shovel clear snow effect and efficiency to the elastic stressing of snow cave shovel;
The utility model upper end sets mounting-fixing base and damping buffering attachment means, equipment support body to connect by damping buffering Connection device is connected with driving car body rotating shaft, and equipment support body is also fixedly connected by mounting-fixing base with driving car body, equipment support body Connected with driving the connection of car body for on-fixed;The attachment means it is scalable to adapt to work when equipment appearance caused by road surface convex-concave State changes, while ensures the angle of tumbling of limiting device during equipment lifting, and damping buffering function can avoid the walking of lifting state from stopping The impact of attachment means is caused during car.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model ice breaking wheel group in uneven ground operating diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the auger side row that transmission case is set in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the auger side row that transmission case is not provided with the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of auger mounting bracket in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing of auger mounting bracket in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation of snow cave shovel collection device assembly in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the avoidance view of snow cave shovel collection device assembly in the utility model;
Fig. 9 operation principle schematic diagrams of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is overall axonometric drawing of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the utility model and driving vehicle connection diagram.
100- equipment support body in figure;200- opens ice roller group;300- augers side arranging device;400- snow cave shovel collection devices are total Into;500- supports land wheel;600- damping buffering attachment means;210- opens ice roller;220- opens ice roller mounting bracket;230- bullets Spring pressing mechanism;240- supporting sleeves;250- supports inner tube;260- support bases;270- spring footstocks;280- pressing springs; 290- ice breaking tooths;310- auger conveyors;320- auger mounting brackets;330- drive devices;340- transmission cases;350- augers protect Cover;410- snow cave shovels;420- snow cave shovel pressure lift devices.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Show with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 11, a kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice disclosed in the present embodiment, including it is equipment support body 100, broken Ice roller group 200, auger side arranging device 300, snow cave shovel collection device assembly 400, support land wheel 500, damping buffering attachment means 600, the front end of equipment support body 100 is connected by multigroup spring pressurization mechanism 230 with the roller group 200 that opens ice, described broken The rear of ice roller group 200 is provided with auger side arranging device 300, and auger side arranging device 300 is collected by the snow cave shovel and filled The cladding of assembly 400 half is put, auger side arranging device 300 and the snow cave shovel collect assembly 400 and be separately mounted to the equipment frame On body 100, the rear of equipment support body 100 is fixedly connected by support frame with the support land wheel 500, the equipment support body 100 upper ends are additionally provided with mounting and fixing support and the damping buffering attachment means 600;Equipment opens ice rolling in the case where driving vehicle propulsion Wheel is realized to the broken of ice and snow and peeled off in ground surface, the roller that opens ice of rolling;Ice and snow after broken is received by snow cave shovel below Collection, side will be axially transported to by auger when the ice and snow accumulation of collection reach a certain height into auger working region;
The roller group 200 that opens ice includes multigroup roller 210 that opens ice, and the roller bearing of roller 210 that opens ice is arranged on rolling of opening ice Take turns on mounting bracket 220, described one end of roller mounting bracket 220 of opening ice is connected by rotating shaft with the equipment support body 100, described to open ice The other end of roller mounting bracket 220 is fixedly connected by fixedly connected part with spring pressurization mechanism 230, the spring pressurization mechanism 230 include supporting sleeve 240, and support inner tube 250 is provided with the supporting sleeve 240, and the support inner tube 250 passes through institute State fixedly connected part to be fixedly connected with the roller mounting bracket 220 that opens ice, the bottom of supporting sleeve 240 is provided with spring pedestal 260, support inner tube 250 top is provided with spring footstock 270, between the support base 260 and the support footstock 270 Pressing spring 280 is provided with, and the pressing spring 280 is arranged on outside the support inner tube 250 and the supporting sleeve 240 Side, multigroup ice breaking tooth 290 is also equipped with the roller 210 that opens ice;The roller 210 that opens ice is broken by spring-loaded in ground surface Ice, the roller 210 that opened ice when running into raised or barrier overcome spring force to be lifted up floating;
Auger side arranging device 300 includes auger conveyor 310, and the auger conveyor 310 is pacified by two groups of augers Shelve 320 to be fixedly connected with the equipment support body 100, the auger conveyor 310 also passes through transmission case 340 and drive device 330 connections, the auger conveyor 310 directly can also be connected with the drive device 330, save installing space, but pass through biography Dynamic case connection is caused to hit or collided with etc. unexpected when can ensure and avoid work to valuable element such as hydraulic motor, motor etc. Damage, the outer end of auger conveyor 310 are additionally provided with auger shield 350, and it is hydraulic motor, electricity that the drive device 330, which is, One kind in machine, starter motor and engine;
The snow cave shovel collection device assembly 400 includes multigroup snow cave shovel 410, described one end of snow cave shovel 410 by rotating shaft with it is described Equipment support body 100 is connected, and the other end of snow cave shovel 410 is fixedly connected with snow cave shovel pressure lift device 420, and the snow cave shovel pressurization carries Rise device 420 to be connected with the rotating shaft of equipment support body 100, every group of snow cave shovel can be pivoted, when running into barrier or ground bumps Edge of shovel part can fluctuate, and realization is profile-followed to ground and obstacle, pressue device implement the elastic stressing to snow cave shovel using cylinder, Improve snow cave shovel clear snow effect and efficiency.
Specifically, the damping buffering attachment means 600 are one group of hydraulic cylinder, the He of damping buffering attachment means 600 The equipment support body is connected by the mounting and fixing support with driving vehicle, driving vehicle loading large arm bearing pin and equipment support body front end Mounting and fixing support is fixedly connected, and equipment support body rear portion is attached with large arm using damping buffering attachment means, is connected for on-fixed Connect;The attachment means it is scalable to adapt to work when equipment attitudes vibration caused by road surface convex-concave, while when ensureing equipment lifting The angle of tumbling of limiting device, damping buffering function can avoid causing the impact of attachment means during the walking brake of lifting state.
Specifically, auger mounting bracket 320 described in two groups uses V-arrangement supporting construction, V-shaped structural member uses 2 blocks of steel plates Support, with erection of frames plate away from the auger radius of clean-up, can so ensure on the basis of enough bonding strengths to greatest extent Increase auger row snow space, improve auger operating efficiency.
Specifically, the snow cave shovel pressure lift device 420 is hydraulic cylinder, set on the snow cave shovel pressure lift device 420 There are one group of oil inlet and oil-out.
The utility model device opens ice roller in the case where driving vehicle propulsion in ground surface, the roller realization pair of opening ice of rolling The broken and stripping of ice and snow;Ice and snow after broken is collected by snow cave shovel below, when the ice and snow accumulation of collection reach a certain height into Side will be axially transported to by auger when entering auger working region.
Above example is the exemplary illustration to this patent, does not limit its protection domain, people in the art Member can also be changed to its part, as long as no the Spirit Essence beyond this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice, it is characterised in that:Including equipment support body (100), ice breaking wheel group (200), auger side Arranging device (300), snow cave shovel collection device assembly (400), support land wheel (500), damping buffering attachment means (600), it is described to set Standby support body (100) front end is connected by multigroup spring pressurization mechanism (230) with the ice breaking wheel group (200), the ice breaking wheel group (200) rear is provided with auger side arranging device (300), and auger side arranging device (300) is by the snow cave shovel collection device Assembly (400) half coats, and auger side arranging device (300) and the snow cave shovel collect assembly (400) and be separately mounted to described set On standby support body (100), equipment support body (100) rear is fixedly connected by support frame with the support land wheel (500), described Equipment support body (100) upper end is additionally provided with mounting and fixing support and the damping buffering attachment means (600);
    The ice breaking wheel group (200) includes multigroup roller that opens ice (210), and the roller that opens ice (210) roller bearing is arranged on rolling of opening ice Take turns on mounting bracket (220), described roller mounting bracket (220) one end of opening ice is connected by rotating shaft with the equipment support body (100), institute State roller mounting bracket (220) other end that opens ice to be fixedly connected with spring pressurization mechanism (230) by fixedly connected part, the spring Pressing mechanism (230) includes supporting sleeve (240), and support inner tube (250), the branch are provided with the supporting sleeve (240) Support inner tube (250) is fixedly connected by the fixedly connected part with the roller mounting bracket (220) that opens ice, the supporting sleeve (240) bottom is provided with spring pedestal (260), and described support inner tube (250) top is provided with spring footstock (270), the branch Pressing spring (280) is provided between support base (260) and the support footstock (270), and the pressing spring (280) is set On the outside of the support inner tube (250) and the supporting sleeve (240), it is also equipped with the roller that opens ice (210) multigroup broken Ice-spur (290);
    Auger side arranging device (300) includes auger conveyor (310), and the auger conveyor (310) passes through two groups of augers Mounting bracket (320) is fixedly connected with the equipment support body (100), the auger conveyor (310) also by transmission case (340) with Drive device (330) connects, and auger conveyor (310) outer end is additionally provided with auger shield (350), the drive device (330) it is hydraulic motor;
    The snow cave shovel collection device assembly (400) includes multigroup snow cave shovel (410), and described snow cave shovel (410) one end passes through rotating shaft and institute Equipment support body (100) connection is stated, snow cave shovel (410) other end is fixedly connected with snow cave shovel pressure lift device (420), the snow Shovel pressure lift device (420) is connected with equipment support body (100) rotating shaft.
  2. A kind of 2. full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the damping buffering attachment means (600) it is one group of hydraulic cylinder, the damping buffering attachment means (600) and the mounting and fixing support by the equipment support body and drives Motor-car connects.
  3. A kind of 3. full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the auger mounting bracket (320) Using V-arrangement supporting construction.
  4. A kind of 4. full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the snow cave shovel pressure lift device (420) it is hydraulic cylinder, one group of oil inlet and oil-out is provided with the snow cave shovel pressure lift device (420).
CN201720421482.7U 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice Active CN206768719U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720421482.7U CN206768719U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720421482.7U CN206768719U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of full-automatic snow breaker that opens ice

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206768719U true CN206768719U (en) 2017-12-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951519A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-07 安徽振达刷业有限公司 A kind of sound construction sweeps away snow deicing brush
CN110485341A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-22 安徽彩丰刷业有限公司 A kind of brush of scavenging vehicle variable-angle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951519A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-07 安徽振达刷业有限公司 A kind of sound construction sweeps away snow deicing brush
CN110485341A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-22 安徽彩丰刷业有限公司 A kind of brush of scavenging vehicle variable-angle

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