CN206768088U - A kind of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module and on-spot study system - Google Patents
A kind of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module and on-spot study system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206768088U CN206768088U CN201720607000.7U CN201720607000U CN206768088U CN 206768088 U CN206768088 U CN 206768088U CN 201720607000 U CN201720607000 U CN 201720607000U CN 206768088 U CN206768088 U CN 206768088U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module and on-spot study system, is related to biological field.A kind of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module, it includes surge chamber, life cabin, monitor, detector and conveyer.Surge chamber connects and formed two passages for being alternatively interconnected or isolating with life cabin, and conveyer is configured as by two passages transmitting sample between surge chamber and life cabin, and detector is used to detect the target component in life cabin.Monitor is used to detecting and adjusting the first environment parameter in surge chamber, the second environment parameter in life cabin, makes first environment parameter consistent with second environment parameter.It is a kind of including above-mentioned uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module on-spot study system.Accurately simulation, reproduction are carried out to the primitive environment of uncultured microorganisms, the consumption to its dynamic life process, metabolism and energy, material is studied.
Description
Technical field
Biological field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module
And on-spot study system.
Background technology
Most of microorganisms to be survived under unique environments can not be cultivated by current technology, therefore the mankind are to these
The research of special microorganism is relatively difficult with observing, and in the prior art, some microorganisms even can not be observed it, be ground
Study carefully.
For example, living in the microorganism of deep under ground rock or ground layer gap, have and be just mothballed from the epoch in romote antiquity
The microorganism of underground existence so far.In the microorganism for inhabiting in particular circumstances from these, it is possible to which discovery possesses special metabolism
The microorganism of the great scientific research value such as approach or form.
The living environment (such as underground environment) of microorganism also has its various ambient parameters, such as air pressure, osmotic pressure, change
Study a point toxicity, temperature, humidity, the electron acceptor of living necessities, carbon source, nitrogen source and growth factor etc., such environment and ground
Face ring border is different, but these parameters are to common micro-organisms, such as Escherichia coli, bacillus, extreme anaerobic bacteria as representative
Effect such as methane backeria has been illustrated by scientist.
Therefore, prior art can not to some, not educable microorganism be trained in the prior art in natural environment
Foster, observation, experimental study etc..
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module and on-spot study system
System, it, which aims to provide a kind of and microbe survival, has the culture of identical environment, observation device.Survive in certain circumstances
Microorganism provides culture environment, is easy to carry out it observation and the experimental study of original position.
The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：
A kind of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module, for sample carry out in situ detection, it include surge chamber,
Life cabin, monitor, detector and conveyer.Surge chamber is connected and formed with life cabin and is alternatively interconnected or isolates
Two passages, conveyer is configured as by two passages transmitting sample between surge chamber and life cabin, detector
For detecting the target component in life cabin.Monitor is for detecting and adjusting the first environment parameter in surge chamber, life cabin
Interior second environment parameter, make first environment parameter consistent with second environment parameter.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned monitor is included selected from pressure controller, temperature controller, wet
The one or more spent in controller, Control for Oxygen Content device, radiographic source.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned detector include selected from XRF, FTIR, gas composition analyzer,
One or more in laser confocal microscope.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned conveyer includes the slide rail of mutual cooperation, for storing sample
The container of product, slide rail is in two passages and extends in surge chamber and life cabin.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned conveyer also includes being used to regulate and control the position of container
Positioner, container matches be connected to slide rail in a movable manner.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned life cabin is provided with the hatch door being alternatively turned on and off, and delays
Rush room and life cabin and be interconnected or isolate and corresponding respectively be turned on and off controlling by hatch door.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned monitored device of hatch door is driven on or closed.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned hatch door is provided with the electromagnet controlled by monitor, and hatch door
Opened and closed by high-speed double electromagnet.
A kind of on-spot study system, it includes above-mentioned uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned on-spot study system also includes in situ sampling room.In situ sampling
Room is detachably connected with surge chamber, buffers the first environment parameter in cabin by monitor according to the 3rd environment in situ sampling room
Parameter is adjusted, and makes first environment parameter consistent with the 3rd ambient parameter.
The uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module of the utility model embodiment offer and having for on-spot study system
Beneficial effect is：Each parameter in surge chamber is quickly adjusted to and sample (such as uncultured microorganisms) primitive environment phase by monitor
With ambient parameter, sample moves into life cabin by conveyer, in life cabin with sample living environment identical condition, just
Corresponding experimental study is carried out in the observation to sample physical signs and to sample.Monitor detects and adjusts surge chamber and life
The condition in cabin is ordered, detector monitors in real time to the sample in life cabin, and to being fed back after the data processing of detection, realizes
The in-situ observation of sample.
The uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module is entered by monitor to the primitive environment of uncultured microorganisms
The accurate simulation of row, reappear, life cabin carries out fidelity in situ to uncultured microorganisms.Detector moves to uncultured microorganisms
The consumption of state life process, metabolism and energy, material is studied, and then is sought its energy and traced to the source.
In addition, uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module is not limited by space, geographical position, micro- life can not be cultivated
Thing insitu analog Laboratory Module, which is made a living, is stored in the sample offer living space of particular surroundings, it is also deposited under non-protogenous environment
It is living.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module that the utility model embodiment one provides
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the surge chamber that the utility model embodiment one provides；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the life cabin that the utility model embodiment one provides；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the on-spot study system that the utility model embodiment two provides.
Icon：100- uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Modules；200- on-spot study systems；110- surge chambers；
111- first passages；The hatch doors of 112- first；The hatch doors of 113- second；120- life cabin；121- second channels；130- monitors；
140- detectors；150- conveyers；151- slide rails；210- in situ samplings room.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of instruction are based on shown in accompanying drawing
Orientation or position relationship, or the utility model product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, or this
The orientation or position relationship that art personnel usually understand, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, and
It is not instruction or implies signified equipment or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore
It is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint
Relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set
Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected,
Or it is integrally connected；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be managed with concrete condition
Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Uncultured microorganisms can not grow the state for producing bacterium colony under ordinary laboratory condition of culture, it is referred to as living but
(viable but nonculturable, VBNC) state can not be cultivated.Refer to recognize currently it should be noted that can not cultivate
Can not cultivate under the level or experiment condition of knowledge.
In addition, in nature, some environment are that common biology is inviable, such as extreme microorganism.It is survived in
Extreme environment, such as high temperature, low temperature, peracid, high-alkali, high salt, high pressure, high radiation.Even it is typically considered at these
In the extreme environment of life forbidden zone, still some microorganisms being lived in indomitable, and these microorganisms are called extreme ring by us
Border microorganism or referred to as extreme microorganism.
Barophilic microorganisms is, it is necessary to the microorganism that high pressure could well grow, it is necessary to lives under the conditions of high static pressure, such as
A kind of pseudomonad (Pseudomonas bathyetes) obtained is separated at the 1000atm of ocean, the pseudomonad is in normal pressure
Under can hardly grow, survive.Also much survive in the microorganism at deep-sea, deep-sea not only high pressure, and low temperature, so in the presence of
Not only piezophilic is also thermophilic cold for bacterium in deep-sea, and these microorganism growing environments will lose most of activity higher than 10 DEG C.
Deep-sea is typical hyperbaric environment, and barophilic microorganisms is the important monoid in deepsea ecosystem.It is slightly raw to this
The research of thing, not only adapting to microorganism the mechanism of extreme high pressure environment has certain understanding, and its special metabolism can be produced
Thing is studied, and additionally aids the problem in science such as the temperature, pressure limit for exploring life on earth and origin of life and evolution.
In the polar areas of the earth, ice cell, mountains perennially covered with snow, deep-sea and Frozen Ground Area, living, some are thermophilic cold
Microorganism.Obligate psychrophile adapts to live in the environment less than less than 20 DEG C, the i.e. death higher than 20 DEG C.
Thermophilic Bacteria, with being widely distributed in hot spring, compost, geothermal area soil, Volcanic Region and submarine volcano etc..In ice
Island, there is a kind of Thermophilic Bacteria to be grown in 98 DEG C of hot spring.In the sulfur-bearing hot spring of Yellowstone National Park, USA, once it was separated to
One plant of thermophilic facultative autotrophy bacterium-acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus, they can grow at a temperature of higher than 90 DEG C.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is that the structure for the uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 that the utility model embodiment one provides is shown
It is intended to.Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments provide a kind of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100, to sample (such as
Culture has the systems of uncultured microorganisms) fidelity in situ, essence is carried out to original living environment of uncultured microorganisms
True simulation and reproduction, is studied the sample, is detected.Uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 includes buffering
Room 110, life cabin 120, monitor 130, detector 140 and conveyer 150.Surge chamber 110 is connected with life cabin 120,
Detector 140 is used to detecting surge chamber 110, the ambient parameter in life cabin 120, and monitor 130 is according to the detection of detector 140
Ambient parameter in Signal Regulation surge chamber 110, life cabin 120.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the surge chamber 110 that the utility model embodiment one provides.Referring to Fig. 2, specifically,
Surge chamber 110 is a hollow cylinder, forms first passage 111 in cylinder, conveyer 150 is arranged at first passage
In 111, sample moves on conveyer 150.Surge chamber 110 is provided with the first hatch door 112, the second hatch door 113.First hatch door
112nd, the second hatch door 113 closes off the opening at the both ends of first passage 111.
Also referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, surge chamber 110 is connected with monitor 130.Monitor 130 is detected in surge chamber 110
Simultaneously control is adjusted to each parameter in surge chamber 110 according to first environment parameter in first environment parameter, makes in surge chamber 110
First environment parameter it is identical with the parameter of the primitive environment of sample.
Correspondingly, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the first hatch door 112, the second hatch door 113 all with monitor
130 connections.Targeted parameter value (i.e. the parameter of the primitive environment of sample) is reached according to the first environment parameter that monitor 130 detects
When, monitor 130 controls the second hatch door 113 to open, and monitor 130 is controlled after sample is transferred to life cabin 120 by conveyer 150
The second hatch door 113 is made to close.When sample needs to remove uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100, monitor 130 controls
First hatch door 112 is opened, and sample is removed uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 by conveyer 150.
In the present embodiment, the first hatch door 112, the second hatch door 113 are provided with electromagnet, and monitor 130 controls electromagnet
The generation in magnetic field, and then control the first hatch door 112, the opening of the second hatch door 113 and closing.In other implementations of the present utility model
In example, the first hatch door 112, the second hatch door 113 are it can also be provided that the mechanical switch that monitor 130 controls, such as hatch door shrink
In in the host cavity for accommodating hatch door, its closure is controlled.In addition, the first hatch door 112, the second hatch door 113 can also be configured by monitor
Contact induction switch of 130 controls etc..
It should be noted that in other embodiment of the present utility model, the second hatch door 113 can also be arranged at life cabin
120 to close second channel 121.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the inner space of surge chamber 110 is sufficiently small, just logical in first for sample
Moved in road 111.Sufficiently small space is advantageous to surge chamber 110 and quickly adjusts first environment parameter to targeted parameter value.Change speech
It, after uncultured microorganisms enter surge chamber 110, the environment in surge chamber 110 is infinitely close to uncultured microorganisms
Primitive environment.
Surge chamber 110 is made by stainless steel, and in other embodiments, surge chamber 110 also can be by glass material
Etc. being made, and surge chamber 110 is it can also be provided that other shapes, such as hollow prismatic or other irregular
Shape etc..
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the life cabin 120 that the utility model embodiment one provides.Referring to Fig. 3, specifically,
Life cabin 120 is a hollow prism.Formed in life cabin 120 accommodating chamber that accommodates sample and for mobile example the
Two passages 121.Conveyer 150 is arranged in second channel 121, and sample moves on conveyer 150.Second hatch door 113
Closure and unlatching, second channel 121 selectively communicate with or completely cut off with first passage 111.
Life cabin 120 is connected with detector 140, monitor 130 respectively.Monitor 130 detects second in life cabin 120
Simultaneously control is adjusted to each parameter in life cabin 120 according to second environment parameter in ambient parameter, makes in life cabin 120
Two ambient parameters are identical with the parameter of the primitive environment of sample.
In the present embodiment, life cabin 120 is integrally formed with surge chamber 110, in other embodiments, can also be set respectively
It is fixedly connected after putting.
Detector 140 is used for the physiological property to sample, upgrowth situation detects, and then realizes observation to sample, grinds
Study carefully.For example, when sample is bacterium, detection of the effect of metabolism, bacterium to energy and nutriment to bacterium etc..
In the present embodiment, detector 140 includes XRF, FTIR, gas composition analyzer, laser confocal microscope.
In other embodiment, ultraviolet light analyzer, laser analyzer, fluorescence analyser can be set according to the detection demand to sample
Deng, or selection one or more kinds of settings therein.Pass through inspection of the detector 140 to uncultured microorganisms indices
Survey, the dynamic life process under the original survival condition of observable uncultured microorganisms, study its metabolism and energy and material
Consumption, and then seek its energy and trace to the source.
In the present embodiment, monitor 130 includes pressure controller, temperature controller, humidity controller, Control for Oxygen Content
Device, radiographic source, with the reproduction and simulation to the original living environment of microorganism.Monitor 130 monitors life cabin 120, surge chamber 110
Interior each ambient parameter, the environment of life cabin 120 and surge chamber 110 is set accurately to simulate the primitive environment of uncultured microorganisms.
Specifically, pressure controller includes control unit (such as MCU, PLC), pressure sensor and pressure regulating mechanism.Pressure sensing
Utensil has two to be separately fixed at surge chamber 110, the pressure probe in life cabin 120, and with control unit data communication link
Connect.Pressure regulating mechanism for example can be booster pump or drawdown pump, or combination.Booster pump, the unlatching of drawdown pump or pass
Close and controlled by control unit.
A kind of mode of operation of pressure controller is as follows：Measured by pressure sensor in the life cabin 120 of surge chamber 110/
Pressure, and it is converted into corresponding signal.The signal for reflecting pressure size compared with target pressure value, is produced deviation by control unit
Signal.Control unit changes surge chamber 110/ according to deviation signal control pressure governor motion in the way of deviation is eliminated
The pressure in life cabin 120, the primitive environment pressure adjusted to sample are identical.
Temperature controller measures to the temperature in surge chamber 110 or life cabin 120, and by measured value and set-point ratio
Compared with, just deviation signal is handled by thermoregulator if deviation be present, then be conveyed to actuator come increase or decrease buffering
The heat in the life cabin 120 of room 110/, make its temperature adjustment identical to the primitive environment temperature of sample.
Detection to oxygen content in the life cabin 120 of surge chamber 110/ outputs signal to oxygen delivery pump, oxygen delivery pump root
According to the comparison of the signal and the primitive environment oxygen content of sample, oxygen is pumped into the life cabin 120 of surge chamber 110/, is adjusted
To desired value (the primitive environment oxygen content of sample).From the above, radiographic source generating means cooperates with radiographic source detector,
Radiation intensity in the analog sample primitive environment of 110/ life cabin of surge chamber 120.
In addition, by adjusting each parameter value in monitor 130, can the Survival progress under the conditions of different parameters to sample
Research.For example, regulation radiographic source generating means, studies Survival of microorganism etc. under intense radiation conditions.
In other embodiment of the present utility model, inert gas can be set according to the research and analysis demand to sample
The other control systems such as input unit.
In the present embodiment, the signal of monitor 130 and detector 140 is transmitted by USB type-c, in other implementations
In example, the signal of monitor 130 and detector 140 can also by or other types high flux data-interface or bluetooth etc. its
He is fed back data communication mode.
Conveyer 150 includes being arranged at first passage 111, the slide rail 151 in second channel 121, actuating unit (in figure
It is not shown).Actuating unit driving sample moves back and forth on slide rail 151.
Sample is cultivated in container, and container is placed on slide rail 151.In the present embodiment, conveyer 150 also includes
Positioner (not shown), positioner electrically connect with monitor 130.According to experimental study needs, monitor 130 is to fixed
Position device sends instruction, and the container equipped with sample is placed in the corresponding position of detector 140 by conveyer 150.For example, it is desired to
When carrying out eucaryotic cell structure observation to sample, container is positioned at the corresponding position of laser confocal microscope.
In other embodiment of the present utility model, the corresponding position of detector 140 is provided with neck on slide rail 151, holds
Device and neck clamping, so as to which preferably container is fixed.
In the present embodiment, conveyer 150 is arranged to motor-driven conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt two-way can move
It is dynamic.In other embodiment of the present utility model, the actuating unit may be alternatively provided as pulley traction drive.
Uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 is provided with power inlet, can not be cultivated in mobile or transport
The process of microorganism in situ experiment cabin 100, electricity is conveyed to uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100, makes it always
In running status.
The operation principle for the uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 that the present embodiment provides：Store sample
Container is placed in surge chamber 110 on slide rail 151, and monitor 130 detects the first environment parameter in surge chamber 110 and according to first
Control is adjusted to each parameter in surge chamber 110 in ambient parameter, makes first environment parameter in surge chamber 110 and sample
The parameter of primitive environment is identical.Monitor 130 controls the second hatch door 113 to open, and sample is moved into life cabin by conveyer 150
120.Monitor 130 detects the second environment parameter in life cabin 120 and according to second environment parameter to each in life cabin 120
Control is adjusted in parameter, makes the second environment parameter in life cabin 120 identical with the parameter of sample primitive environment.According to experiment
Research is needed, and sample is moved to the position corresponding with detector 140 and detected, observes by conveyer 150.
The major advantage of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 is：Monitor 130 is by surge chamber 110
Each parameter is quickly adjusted to cultivate with uncultured microorganisms primitive environment identical ambient parameter, conveyer 150
Microorganism moves into life cabin 120, and monitor 130 controls environment and uncultured microorganisms living environment phase in life cabin 120
Together, detector 140 detects to uncultured microorganisms.Uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 is Special Ring
The uncultured microorganisms of border existence provide primitive environment, are easy to observe uncultured microorganisms, study.In addition, not
Bacterial diversity insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 is not limited by space, geographical position.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of on-spot study system 200.Referring to Fig. 2, on-spot study system 200 includes cultivating
Microorganism in situ experiment cabin 100, in situ sampling room 210.
In situ sampling room 210 is detachably connected with the one end of surge chamber 110 away from life cabin 120, and the first hatch door 112
Close with whether opening controls the connection of in situ sampling room 210 and surge chamber 110.
In the present embodiment, the one end of surge chamber 110 away from life cabin 120 is provided with fastener and seal washer, buffering
Room 110 is connected by fastener, sealing gasket and in situ sampling room 210, makes in situ sampling room 210, the inner space of surge chamber 110
Isolate with external environment.In other embodiments, surge chamber 110 can also be detachably connected with situ sampling room 210 for other,
Such as be hinged, threaded connection, bolt are fastenedly connected.
The parameter that monitor 130 is detected in situ sampling room 210 is the 3rd ambient parameter.The first ring in surge chamber 110
Border parameter is adjusted to consistent with the 3rd ambient parameter by monitor 130.In other words, the 3rd environment ginseng in situ sampling room 210
Number, the first environment parameter in surge chamber 110, the second environment parameter in life cabin 120 are all identical, and rear both all pass through monitoring
Device 130 is adjusted.
After sample gathers through in situ sampling room 210, into uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100.Can be with
In situ sampling room 210 and uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100 are dismantled according to demand, uncultured microorganisms are former
Position experiment cabin 100 is moved to laboratory or other experimental study areas and studied.
It should be noted that in the utility model, the research object of uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100
(sample) is not limited only to other biological, deep geologic ground survived under microorganism, or particular surroundings etc..
The advantages of on-spot study system 200, also resides in：After sample collection is carried out in situ sampling room 210, sample is straight
Connect and move into uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module 100.In whole process, sample is all in primitive environment, not
Contacted with the external world, the physiological activities such as its existence, procreation will not be changed, realize the in-situ observation of sample under particular surroundings.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module, for carrying out in situ detection to sample, it is characterised in that described Uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module includes surge chamber, life cabin, monitor, detector and conveyer, described Surge chamber connects and formed two passages for being alternatively interconnected or isolating with the life cabin, and the conveyer is configured For the sample is transmitted between the surge chamber and the life cabin by described two passages, the detector is used to examine The target component surveyed in the life cabin, the monitor be used to detecting and adjust first environment parameter in the surge chamber, Second environment parameter in the life cabin, make the first environment parameter consistent with the second environment parameter.
- 2. uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the monitor bag Include the one or more in pressure controller, temperature controller, humidity controller, Control for Oxygen Content device, radiographic source.
- 3. uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detector bag Include the one or more in XRF, FTIR, gas composition analyzer, laser confocal microscope.
- 4. the uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that institute Slide rail, the container for storing the sample that conveyer includes cooperating are stated, the slide rail is located at described two passages It is interior and extend in the surge chamber and the life cabin.
- 5. uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the conveyer Also include being used for the positioner for regulating and controlling the position of the container, the container matches in a movable manner to be connected to The slide rail.
- 6. uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the life cabin is set The hatch door being alternatively turned on and off is equipped with, the surge chamber is interconnected or isolated corresponding by described respectively with the life cabin Hatch door is turned on and off controlling.
- 7. uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the hatch door is by institute Monitor is stated to be driven on or close.
- 8. the uncultured microorganisms insitu analog Laboratory Module according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the hatch door The electromagnet controlled by the monitor is provided with, and the hatch door is opened and closed by the high-speed double electromagnet.
- 9. a kind of on-spot study system, it is characterised in that it includes that described in claim 1-8 any one micro- life can not be cultivated Thing insitu analog Laboratory Module.
- 10. on-spot study system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the on-spot study system also includes original position Sampler chamber, the in situ sampling room are detachably connected with the surge chamber, the first environment parameter in the surge chamber by The monitor is adjusted according to the 3rd ambient parameter in the in situ sampling room, and makes the first environment parameter and institute It is consistent to state the 3rd ambient parameter.
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| CN108414764A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-08-17 | 孙泽 | A kind of system for detecting blood sugar |
| CN108504556A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-07 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | Deepsea ecosystem long-term observation device under a kind of artificial induction |
| CN108504556B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2023-08-22 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | Long-term observation device for deep sea ecosystem under artificial induction |
| CN113390463A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-14 | 河南工业大学 | Grain storage simulation multi-field coupling test platform |
| CN113390463B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-01-24 | 河南工业大学 | Grain storage simulation multi-field coupling test platform |
| CN114060024A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-02-18 | 广东工业大学 | Deep sea multiphase environment in-situ multidimensional fidelity simulation and test device |
| CN114060024B (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2023-05-05 | 广东工业大学 | In-situ multidimensional fidelity simulation and test device for deep sea multiphase environment |
| CN114350507A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-04-15 | 广东工业大学 | Single colony separation device and separation method for deep sea in-situ environment |
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