CN206765207U - A kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206765207U
CN206765207U CN201720463607.2U CN201720463607U CN206765207U CN 206765207 U CN206765207 U CN 206765207U CN 201720463607 U CN201720463607 U CN 201720463607U CN 206765207 U CN206765207 U CN 206765207U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
assembly
pump
refrigerator
line
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720463607.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兴阳
任伟斌
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Henneki Machinery (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Henneki Machinery (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720463607.2U priority Critical patent/CN206765207U/en
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Publication of CN206765207U publication Critical patent/CN206765207U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Refrigerator foaming field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp.Including top assembly, bottom assembly, electric control system, waterway control system, atmospheric control, exhausting system being depressurized, pipette tips note bubble system, it is characterized in that:The top of the bottom assembly is provided with top assembly, and the left side of bottom assembly is provided with atmospheric control, the front side electric control system of bottom assembly, and the rear side of bottom assembly is provided with water route temperature control system;The top connection decompression exhausting system of the top assembly, the front side of top assembly is provided with pipette tips Zhu Pao mechanisms.The utility model compared with the existing technology, using v-shaped structure seals firmly, can effectively reduce the flow velocity of gas, realize subnormal ambient;Sealed firmly using elastic construction, increase the adjustable of equipment, can also made up in foaming process due to gap caused by foaming power, ensure the foaming environment of negative pressure.

Description

A kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp
Technical field
Refrigerator foaming field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp.
Background technology
Refrigerator is as daily required household electrical appliance, and more and more common comes into common people house, while people are for ice The function and species of case it is also proposed higher requirement.Wherein chief component of the refrigerator body as refrigerator, for low temperature Food is preserved, widely used polyurethane uses foam process as insulation material, the process of casing.
Polyurethane foam principle:Polyurethane foam is that polyalcohol and isocyanates course of reaction middle-molecular-weihydroxyethyl continue to increase, Bubble is constantly produced in simultaneous reactions liquid phase, forms foam.Continue to increase, bubble is constantly produced in simultaneous reactions liquid phase, formed Foam.Foaming agent is to prepare the essential raw material of hard polyurethane foams, and it is typically a kind of lower boiling liquid compound. Caused heat vaporizes foaming agent in foaming process, produces gas core and increases, bubble is wrapped to form by polyurethane reaction thing.
Because boiling point is directly proportional to air pressure.Air pressure is bigger, and boiling point is higher;Air pressure is lower, and boiling point is lower.For example, steam copper Steam pressure in stove, there are about tens atmospheric pressure, and the boiling point of the water in boiler can be more than 200 DEG C.And for example, in height above sea level 1900 At rice, atmospheric pressure is about 79800 pas, and the boiling point of water is 93.5 DEG C.
Traditional handicraft is that casing carries out foam process in open environment, so can be caused by regional height above sea level difference Air pressure difference, and cause the difference of foaming parameters.In addition also due to foaming process rapid gas generating, and can not be timely Diffusion, forms the local pressure of foamed zones and is unfavorable for the formation of foam.
Decompression foaming is, casing an equipment controlled less than being foamed in normal pressure certain value.Foam environment Air pressure it is relatively low when, foaming agent be easier from reaction liquid phase in escape, formed gas core.When air pressure is lower, gas karyogenesis it is faster, Expanding foam solution expansion is rapider, and the mobility for showing as foam is higher, distributivity is better.When reacting quickly, gas core, which increases, to be exceedingly fast, Abscess is minimum.Foam aperture and structure can so be greatly improved.So decompression foaming technology be to create at all one it is close The space closed, and with vavuum pump produce a negative pressure environment, then casing foamed inside it.Foaming terminates, and opens this Individual closed space, take out product.
The country has also introduced this technology at present, and applied to production.But find in actual applications due to fixture repeatedly Folding, though using soft seal, still this negative pressure confined space is difficult to control.Because the system is a complete closed system System, even if so when being closed in design in fixture, the trickle leakage of joint will also result in the pressure transient of inside.So that The technology is disabled after introduction of production line, foams and uses as normal pressure, cause the waste of equipment.
The content of the invention
The utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and design is a kind of hard using v-shaped structure sealing and elastic construction firmly Seal to replace the refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp of current soft seal.
To achieve the above object, a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp, including top assembly, bottom assembly, electricity are designed Gas control system, waterway control system, atmospheric control, exhausting system being depressurized, pipette tips note bubble system, it is characterized in that:It is described The top of bottom assembly is provided with top assembly, and the left side of bottom assembly is provided with atmospheric control, and the front side of bottom assembly is electric Control system, the rear side of bottom assembly are provided with water route temperature control system;The top connection decompression exhausting system of the top assembly, on The front side of portion's assembly is provided with pipette tips Zhu Pao mechanisms.
The top assembly is made up of top plate, front apron, rear baffle, clamping system and upper frame, and the upper frame is by two doors Font support is formed, placed side by side to the left and right before and after two door type supports, and top plate, top plate are provided between two door type supports Left and right ends be each passed through door type support and expose outside the left and right sides of door type support, positioned at two door type supports Between top plate above be provided with clamping system, top plate on the left of the door type support of left side lower section is provided with rear baffle, positioned at the right side Front apron is provided with below top plate on the right side of side door font support.
The bottom assembly is made up of frame, lifting system, side plate, motion bottom plate, casing conveying pallet and workbench, institute The top for stating frame is provided with workbench, and the front and rear sides above the workbench are respectively equipped with one block of side plate, a left side for the side plate Right both ends abut front apron and rear baffle respectively, and the top of side plate abuts top plate, hard using elasticity between the side plate and top plate Sealing sealing, seals sealing, on the workbench between two blocks of side plates firmly between side plate and front apron, rear baffle using V-arrangement Side is provided with one piece or so the motion bottom plate to placement, and casing conveying pallet is provided with above the workbench on motion bottom plate;Position Lifting system is provided with frame below the workbench.
V-arrangement sealing firmly is made up of concave block and projection, and the concave block is located at the inside side in bottom of side plate, the projection The bottom being located at left and right sides of front apron and rear baffle, mutually agrees between concave block and projection.
The elastic hard sealing is made up of base, the axis of guide, spring and sealing block, and the base is fixed on the top of side plate Portion, base are in concave character type, are provided with inverted concave character type sealing block in base concave character type, are embedded in the base below sealing block There is the axis of guide placed vertically, the bottom of the axis of guide through base and abuts side plate, is fixed at the top of the axis of guide In sealing block, the top of the sealing block abuts the lower surface of top plate.
It is described decompression exhausting system by flow measurement blower fan, muffler, cooling gas tank, air cleaner, pump-line, bottom plate, The gentle pressure ratio adjusting valve of pressure-control valve is formed, and cooling gas tank and flow measurement wind are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side above the bottom plate Machine, the flow measurement blower fan are provided with muffler;The top of the cooling gas tank is provided with pump-line, the pump-line and cooling Air cleaner, one end connection cooling gas tank of the pump-line, the other end connection of pump-line are additionally provided between gas tank Top plate, pump-line are additionally provided with air pressure ratio adjusting valve close to the side of top plate, positioned at air pressure ratio adjusting valve and air filtration It is additionally provided with pressure-control valve on pump-line between device, pump-line and water route temperature control system phase near pressure-control valve Even, the water route temperature control system is set in outside pump-line.
The utility model compared with the existing technology, using v-shaped structure seals firmly, can effectively reduce the flow velocity of gas, Realize subnormal ambient;Sealed firmly using elastic construction, increase the adjustable of equipment, can also made up in foaming process due to hair Gap caused by steeping power, ensure the foaming environment of negative pressure;It is big as decompression source of the gas, flow using effluent blower fan.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model middle and upper part assembly.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model middle and lower part assembly.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that exhausting system is depressurized in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of the utility model latus inframedium and front and rear baffle.
Fig. 6 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of elastic hard sealing in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the schematic enlarged-scale view that V-arrangement seals firmly in Fig. 5.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 7, wherein, 1 is top assembly, and 2 be bottom assembly, and 3 be electric control system, and 4 be water route temperature control System, 5 be atmospheric control, and 6 be decompression exhausting system, and 7 be pipette tips Zhu Pao mechanisms, and 8 be elastic hard sealing, and 9 be that V-arrangement is firmly close Envelope, 1-1 is top plate, and 1-2 is front apron, and 1-3 is rear baffle, and 1-4 is clamping system, and 1-5 is upper frame, and 2-1 is frame, and 2-2 is Lifting system, 2-3 are side plates, and 2-4 is motion bottom plate, and 2-5 is casing conveying pallet, and 2-6 is workbench, and 6-1 is flow measurement blower fan, 6-2 is muffler, and 6-3 is cooling gas tank, and 6-4 is air cleaner, and 6-5 is pump-line, and 6-6 is bottom plate, and 6-7 is pressure control Valve processed, 6-8 are air pressure ratio adjusting valves, and 8-1 is base, and 8-2 is the axis of guide, and 8-3 is spring, and 8-4 is sealing block, and 9-1 is recessed Block, 9-2 are projections.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below according to accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, the top of the bottom assembly 2 is provided with top assembly 1, and the left side of bottom assembly 2 is provided with gas Autocontrol system 5, the front side electric control system 3 of bottom assembly 2, the rear side of bottom assembly 2 are provided with water route temperature control system 4;Institute The top connection decompression exhausting system 6 of top assembly 1 is stated, the front side of top assembly 1 is provided with pipette tips Zhu Pao mechanisms 7.
The top assembly 1 is made up of top plate 1-1, front apron 1-2, rear baffle 1-3, clamping system 1-4 and upper frame 1-5, The upper frame 1-5 is made up of two door type supports, placed side by side to the left and right before and after two door type supports, two door type branch Top plate 1-1 is provided between frame, top plate 1-1 left and right ends are each passed through door type support and exposed in the left and right of door type support Outside both sides, clamping system 1-4 is provided with above the top plate 1-1 between two door type supports, positioned at left side door type support Rear baffle 1-3 is provided with below the top plate 1-1 in left side, front apron is provided with below the top plate 1-1 on the right side of the door type support of right side 1-2。
The bottom assembly 2 conveys pallet 2- by frame 2-1, lifting system 2-2, side plate 2-3, motion bottom plate 2-4, casing 5 and workbench 2-6 is formed, and the top of the frame 2-1 is provided with the front and rear sides point above workbench 2-6, the workbench 2-6 Not She You one piece of side plate 2-3, side plate 2-3 left and right ends abut front apron 1-2 and rear baffle 1-3 respectively, side plate 2-3's Top abuts top plate 1-1, is sealed between the side plate 2-3 and top plate 1-1 using elastic hard sealing 8, side plate 2-3 and front apron 1- 2nd, using the V-arrangement sealing of sealing 9 firmly between rear baffle 1-3, one piece is provided with above the workbench 2-6 between two pieces of side plate 2-3 Left and right is provided with casing conveying pallet 2-5 to the motion bottom plate 2-4 of placement above the workbench 2-6 on motion bottom plate 2-4; Lifting system 2-2 is provided with the frame 2-1 below workbench 2-6.
V-arrangement sealing 9 firmly is made up of concave block 9-1 and projection 9-2, and the bottom that the concave block 9-1 is located at side plate 2-3 is inside Side, the projection 9-2 are located at the bottom at left and right sides of front apron 1-2 and rear baffle 1-3, phase between concave block 9-1 and projection 9-2 Agree with.
The elastic hard sealing 8 is made up of base 8-1, axis of guide 8-2, spring 8-3 and sealing block 8-4, the base 8-1 Side plate 2-3 top is fixed on, base 8-1 is in concave character type, and inverted concave character type sealing block 8-4 is provided with base 8-1 concave character types, The axis of guide placed a vertically 8-2, the bottom of the axis of guide 8-2 are embedded with the base 8-1 below sealing block 8-4 Through base 8-1 and side plate 2-3 is abutted, is fixed at the top of axis of guide 8-2 in sealing block 8-4, the top of the sealing block 8-4 Abut top plate 1-1 lower surface.
The decompression exhausting system 6 by flow measurement blower fan 6-1, muffler 6-2, cooling gas tank 6-3, air cleaner 6-4, take out Feed channel 6-5, bottom plate 6-6, pressure-control valve 6-7 are gentle, and pressure ratio adjusting valve 6-8 is formed, the left and right above the bottom plate 6-6 Both sides are respectively equipped with cooling gas tank 6-3 and flow measurement blower fan 6-1, the flow measurement blower fan 6-1 are provided with muffler 6-2;The cooling Gas tank 6-3 top is provided between pump-line 6-5, the pump-line 6-5 and cooling gas tank 6-3 and is additionally provided with air cleaner 6-4, the pump-line 6-5 one end connection cooling gas tank 6-3, pump-line 6-5 other end connection top plate 1-1, pumping Pipeline 6-5 is additionally provided with air pressure ratio adjusting valve 6-8 close to top plate 1-1 side, positioned at air pressure ratio adjusting valve 6-8 and air mistake It is additionally provided with pressure-control valve 6-7 on pump-line 6-5 between filter 6-4, the pump-line 6-5 near pressure-control valve 6-7 It is connected with water route temperature control system 4, the water route temperature control system 4 is set in outside pump-line 6-5.
The utility model is in use, using relatively hard between side plate 2-3 and front apron 2-2, rear baffle 2-3 Material seals, and in order to reduce leakage rate, so not being that plane directly contacts in sealing, but uses V-arrangement sealing 9 firmly, this Sample effectively reduces the flow velocity of gas, realizes subnormal ambient.
Simultaneously because equipment, in order to adapt to the production of different series refrigerator, in closure, side plate is not suitable for doing v-shaped with top surface Sealing, in order to improve sealing, so elastic hard sealing 8 is used in side plate 2-3 and top plate 1-1, while this structure also makes up In foaming process due to gap caused by foaming power, ensure the foaming environment of negative pressure.
Also, using effluent blower fan 6-1 as decompression source of the gas, feature is that flow is big.In the subnormal ambient system of fixture Using air pressure ratio adjusting valve 6-8, this valve can accurately realize the control of negative pressure, hypertonia or it is too low when compensate. The equipment difference that equipment is formed due to foozle can be realized, to ensure the vacuum needed for foaming process, so as to Ensure foaming quality.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp, including top assembly, bottom assembly, electric control system, water route control system System, atmospheric control, exhausting system being depressurized, pipette tips note bubble system, it is characterized in that:The bottom assembly(2)Top be provided with Top assembly(1), bottom assembly(2)Left side be provided with atmospheric control(5), bottom assembly(2)Front side electrical control system System(3), bottom assembly(2)Rear side be provided with water route temperature control system(4);The top assembly(1)Top connection decompression exhausting System(6), top assembly(1)Front side be provided with pipette tips Zhu Pao mechanisms(7).
2. a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The top assembly(1)By pushing up Plate(1-1), front apron(1-2), rear baffle(1-3), clamping system(1-4)And upper frame(1-5)Composition, the upper frame(1-5)By Two door type supports are formed, placed side by side to the left and right before and after two door type supports, and top is provided between two door type supports Plate(1-1), top plate(1-1)Left and right ends be each passed through door type support and expose outside the left and right sides of door type support, Top plate between two door type supports(1-1)Top is provided with clamping system(1-4), on the left of the door type support of left side Top plate(1-1)Lower section is provided with rear baffle(1-3), the top plate on the right side of the door type support of right side(1-1)Lower section is provided with front Plate(1-2).
3. a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The bottom assembly(2)By machine Frame(2-1), lifting system(2-2), side plate(2-3), motion bottom plate(2-4), casing conveying pallet(2-5)And workbench(2-6) Composition, the frame(2-1)Top be provided with workbench(2-6), the workbench(2-6)The front and rear sides of top are respectively equipped with One block of side plate(2-3), the side plate(2-3)Left and right ends abut front apron respectively(1-2)And rear baffle(1-3), side plate(2- 3)Top abut top plate(1-1), the side plate(2-3)With top plate(1-1)Between use elastic hard sealing(8)Sealing, side plate (2-3)With front apron(1-2), rear baffle(1-3)Between sealed firmly using V-arrangement(9)Sealing, positioned at two blocks of side plates(2-3)Between Workbench(2-6)Top is provided with one piece or so the motion bottom plate to placement(2-4), positioned at motion bottom plate(2-4)On work Platform(2-6)Top is provided with casing conveying pallet(2-5);Positioned at workbench(2-6)The frame of lower section(2-1)It is interior to be provided with lifting system (2-2).
4. a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:The V-arrangement seals firmly(9)By recessed Block(9-1)And projection(9-2)Composition, the concave block(9-1)It is located at side plate(2-3)The inside side in bottom, the projection(9-2) It is located at front apron(1-2)And rear baffle(1-3)The bottom of the left and right sides, concave block(9-1)With projection(9-2)Between mutually agree with.
5. a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:The elastic hard sealing(8)By Base(8-1), the axis of guide(8-2), spring(8-3)And sealing block(8-4)Composition, the base(8-1)It is fixed on side plate(2-3) Top, base(8-1)In concave character type, base(8-1)Inverted concave character type sealing block is provided with concave character type(8-4), positioned at close Seal block(8-4)The base of lower section(8-1)Inside it is embedded with the axis of guide placed vertically(8-2), the axis of guide(8-2)Bottom Portion passes through base(8-1)And abut side plate(2-3), the axis of guide(8-2)Top be fixed on sealing block(8-4)It is interior, the sealing Block(8-4)Top abut top plate(1-1)Lower surface.
6. a kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The decompression exhausting system(6) By flow measurement blower fan(6-1), muffler(6-2), cooling gas tank(6-3), air cleaner(6-4), pump-line(6-5), bottom plate (6-6), pressure-control valve(6-7)Gentle pressure ratio adjusting valve(6-8)Composition, the bottom plate(6-6)The left and right sides of top point Gas tank She You not cooled down(6-3)With flow measurement blower fan(6-1), the flow measurement blower fan(6-1)It is provided with muffler(6-2);It is described cold But gas tank(6-3)Top be provided with pump-line(6-5), the pump-line(6-5)With cooling down gas tank(6-3)Between be additionally provided with Air cleaner(6-4), the pump-line(6-5)One end connection cooling gas tank(6-3), pump-line(6-5)It is another End connection top plate(1-1), pump-line(6-5)Close to top plate(1-1)Side be additionally provided with air pressure ratio adjusting valve(6-8), position In air pressure ratio adjusting valve(6-8)And air cleaner(6-4)Between pump-line(6-5)On be additionally provided with pressure-control valve (6-7), pressure-control valve(6-7)Neighbouring pump-line(6-5)With water route temperature control system(4)It is connected, the water route temperature control system System(4)It is set in pump-line(6-5)Outside.
CN201720463607.2U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp Expired - Fee Related CN206765207U (en)

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CN201720463607.2U CN206765207U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720463607.2U CN206765207U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206765207U true CN206765207U (en) 2017-12-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106945221A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 亨内基机械(上海)有限公司 A kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp
CN109849255A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-06-07 合肥华凌股份有限公司 A kind of refrigeration equipment extraction sector, foaming machine and pumping control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106945221A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 亨内基机械(上海)有限公司 A kind of refrigerator decompression foaming case clamp
CN109849255A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-06-07 合肥华凌股份有限公司 A kind of refrigeration equipment extraction sector, foaming machine and pumping control method
CN109849255B (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-05-18 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Air exhaust mechanism of refrigeration equipment, foaming equipment and air exhaust control method

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Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20200428