CN206753406U - A kind of haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter - Google Patents
A kind of haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN206753406U CN206753406U CN201720074465.0U CN201720074465U CN206753406U CN 206753406 U CN206753406 U CN 206753406U CN 201720074465 U CN201720074465 U CN 201720074465U CN 206753406 U CN206753406 U CN 206753406U
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- blade
- window
- air quality
- window frame
- quality automatic
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Abstract
A kind of haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter, belong to family life appliance technology.The haze filtering window includes window frame, blade, linkage part, circuit, and blade is arranged on window frame, and linkage part is arranged on window frame, and circuit controls blade by linkage part.To substitute common family expenses screen window, volume exclusion during in order to reduce unlatching as far as possible influences the smart window, is designed into the pattern of shutter, in order to mitigate the problem of frame takes filter area as far as possible.Smart window is controlled to be turned on and off according to judged result.So as to effectively alleviate or block pm2.5 to get in, and do not influence to divulge information when air regime is good, maintain the air ambient of indoor security health.This invents the mode of operation for changing conventional air cleaners, calls on and is fundamentally preventing pm2.5 outer circulations indoors, compares conventional air cleaners and more preferably solve the problems, such as China's air pollution.
Description
Technical field
A kind of pm2.5 filters are the utility model is related to, more particularly to a species venetian blind type haze filtering window, category
In family life appliance technology.
Background technology
In recent years, Chinese are deeply perplexed by haze problem always.In past 2015, Beijing only had at 186 days
In air quality excellent condition, remaining is in light or heavy pollution environment for 179 days.Certainly, Beijing be not uniquely by
The city of haze puzzlement, according to the 360 city pm2.5 concentration ranking statistics of the first quarter in 2015, Pekinese pollution level position
The 52nd is arranged, 64.6 are differed with first place Baoding pm2.5 averages.The period that autumn and winter, even more haze take place frequently, it is annual this
When, going to the respiratory disease patient quantity of hospital admission can all rise.In order to pursue the life of health, air purifier starts
Into everybody visual field, and it is increasingly becoming the standing electrical equipment of household in heavily contaminated area.
Air purifier is to refer to adsorb, decompose or convert various air pollutants (to generally comprise PM2.5, dust, flower
The finishing pollution of powder, peculiar smell, formaldehyde etc, bacterium, anaphylactogen etc.), the product of air cleanliness is effectively improved, is broadly divided into house
With, commercial, industry, building.
There are a variety of different technologies and medium in air purifier, enable it to provide a user the sky of cleaning and safety
Gas.Conventional air purifying process has：Adsorption technology, negative (just) ion technology, catalysis technique, photocatalyst technology, superstructure light
Mineralising technology, HEPA high efficiency filters technology, electrostatic precipitation technology etc.；Material technology mainly has：Photocatalyst, activated carbon, synthesis are fine
Dimension, the efficient materials of HEAP, anion generator etc..Existing air purifier is adopted to be compound more, i.e., employs simultaneously a variety of
Purification techniques and material medium.
Air purifier is divided into passive type with active, and passive type air purifier is mainly by motor, fan, air filtration
The systems such as net composition, its operation principle are：Motor and fan in machine make circulating internal air, and the air of pollution passes through
Various pollutants are removed or adsorbed after airstrainer in machine.It is (main that active air clarifier can then discharge the APT factors
Collectively constituted by the anion and oxygen-enriched molecule of high-purity), it, which can go to, needs its place, kills the bacterium of interior, removes
Smog, dust and peculiar smell in air.
But because the initial purpose of utility model of Household Air Purifier is primarily to peculiar smell or formaldehyde in clean room
Etc pernicious gas, be all placed on office work, this and our local problems some " not acclimatized ".Such work
Pattern is not particularly suited for solving haze pollution problem, can not be filtered out in time from indoor environment because being placed on the clarifier of interior
Pm2.5, user still inspiration can have not enough time to the fine particle handled during clarifier is run.If utility model one
Kind of window haze filter simultaneously substitutes traditional screen window, can directly at ventilating opening by haze refuse in outer, fundamentally prevent
Pm2.5 is outer indoors to circulate.
Before this, German brand Trittec has ground a anti-micronic dust screen window certainly.This screen window uses " high magnetic fiber " material system
Into when wind whips, the negative pole electrostatic not being humanly perceptible will being produced because of friction, and the long period maintains.But consider haze
Weather is occurred mainly under no-wind environment, and the effect of this screen window may be weakened, and its price is higher, so in China
Applicability is not strong.
Publication No. CN105781368A utility model is a kind of shutter with air filtration cotton, but its filtering group
Part not on blade, and can not Automated condtrol, lack practicality and thang-kng.The utility model publication date is
2016.07.20。
Utility model content
To reduce influence degree of the haze to civil plantation, following a air-filtering window is designed, room is obtained by detection
Outer PM2.5 concentration makes logic judgment in real time, controls smart window to be turned on and off according to judged result.So as to effectively alleviate
Or block pm2.5 to get in, and do not influence to divulge information when air regime is good, maintain the air ambient of indoor security health.
This utility model changes the mode of operation of conventional air cleaners, calls on and is fundamentally preventing pm2.5 outer circulations indoors,
Compare conventional air cleaners and more preferably solve the problems, such as China's air pollution.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter, should
Haze filtering window includes window frame 100, blade 200, linkage part 300, circuit 400, and blade 200 is arranged on window frame 100, linkage
Part 300 is arranged on window frame 100, and circuit 400 controls blade 200 by linkage part 300.
To substitute common family expenses screen window, volume exclusion during in order to reduce unlatching as far as possible influences the smart window, will
It is designed to the pattern of shutter, in order to mitigate the problem of frame takes filter area as far as possible.
Blade 200 is arranged in juxtaposition and is in shutter pattern, when needing work, the closure isolation outdoor air of blade 200, instead
Opening.The rotation of blade 200 drives main shaft to link by stepper motor 410, and the rotational angle of blade 200 is 40 °, makes blade
200 rotate after parallel to spring and autumn divide day height of the sun at noon, the maximized masking reduced under non-occluded state to daylight.
Blade 200 is insertion slot type structure, and blade 200 includes blade housing 210 and the two parts of inner core 220, set in inner core 220
There is filtering material 222；For convenience of the filtering material 222 changed in inner core 220, inner core 220 is placed in blade housing 210, outside
Side is provided with chute raceway groove 224 for being aligned when laying.Buckle need to be only opened when changing filtering material 222 and takes out inner core 220, more
Change, then turn back to blade frame 210.Blade frame 210 is fixed on window frame 100, inside set chute track 211 to chute ditch
Road 224 is alignd, and the lower end of blade frame 210 is fixed by buckle and inner core 220, and fixed form refers to fresh-keeping cup lid.
Asbestos dust excluder A is arranged between chute raceway groove 224 and chute track 211, to prevent pm2.5 from passing through chute raceway groove
Gap between 224 and chute track 211 is got in, while can reduce frictional dissipation when dismantling between part, is extended and is used
Life-span.Left side is symmetrical with right side.
Each blade 200 does not interact when opening or closing, and the upper and lower of blade frame 210 has angle of inclination.
When changing material for core 222, buckle should be opened, inner core 220 is extracted out from blade housing 210, removes on inner core 220
Lid 221 and change filtering material 222.The hollow space of inner core framework 223 is used to place filtering material 222.
Filtering material 222 is divided to for two kinds of primarily efficient filter wool and HPEA filter screens.Wherein primarily efficient filter wool is placed on empty with outdoor
The side of gas contact, HPEA filter screens place side indoors.
The linkage of blade 200 relies on stepper motor 410 and universal driving shaft 310, and wherein stepper motor 410 is placed in window frame 100
Downside, and the angular wheel C on universal driving shaft 310 is engaged with the angular wheel C of relevant position on universal driving shaft 310；Universal driving shaft
310 are placed in the window frame 100 in the direction of windowpane opening, in order to accommodate stepper motor 410 and universal driving shaft 310, window frame 100
Finely tune relevant position.When stepper motor 410 rotates, the angular wheel C on motor shaft will drive universal driving shaft 310 to rotate, and join
Moving axis 310 rotates further through angular wheel C band movable vane pieces 200.Blade 200 and universal driving shaft 310 pass through thin-wall bearing with window frame 100
B is attached, to reduce the frictional resistance between blade 200 and universal driving shaft 310 and window frame 100.
Circuit 400 includes sonac 440, pm sensors 420, stepper motor 410,51 single-chip microcomputers 430, stepper motor
410 are connected with 51 single-chip microcomputers 430, and 51 single-chip microcomputers 430 are connected with sonac 440 and pm sensors 420 respectively.Ultrasonic sensing
Device 440 is used to monitor on the outside of filtering window whether have windowpane, prevents that blade 200 is beaten in the case of having obstacle on the outside of filtering window
Open, cause parts damages；Pm sensors are used to monitor pm numerical value in real time, when electric power starting, sonac 440 do not monitor to hinder
When hindering, if pm2.5 contents are not exceeded in outdoor air, pm sensors 420 transmit data, and the reception signal of stepper motor 410 turns
It is dynamic, open blade 200, indoor and outdoor air is circulated.If pm2.5 content overproofs, stepper motor 410 goes back to or is maintained at most
First position, blade 200 are closed, and outdoor air, which is got in, to be purified by filtering material 222.
Sonac 440 should be placed in the corner of windowpane, because internal part takes up space, sonac side
Window frame left frame can be wider than normal window frame, so when user opens windowpane, during using filtering window, the frame of windowpane can't
Shelter from sonac 440.One longitudinal axis is made with the position of sonac 440, the obstacle on the right side of axle be windowpane not
Blade, which can be opened and closed, to form influences.
If user is when blade 200 is opened, windowpane is closed, therefore sets one to be in the light inserted sheet, by blocking obstacle sensor
Make the positive closing of blade 200, it is contemplated that the function in menu.
To promote air circulation, ventilating fan is added on blade 200, ventilating fan is closed when blade is opened, in blade 200
Opened during closure to promote outdoor air to get in.
Innovative point of the present utility model includes as follows：Firstth, conventional filter form is changed to family's window filtering.The
2nd, venetian blind type design of the filtering material on blade.3rd, it is opened and closed by pm sensor automations.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the smart window under blade opening.
Fig. 3 is blade construction general view.
Fig. 4 is blade slide, slide rail top view.
Fig. 5 is the left view of blade.
Fig. 6 is inner core frame three-view diagram.
Fig. 7 is inner core graph of a relation.
Fig. 8 is blade linkage diagram.
Fig. 9 is logical relation menu.
Figure 10 is hardware annexation figure.
Figure 11 is sensing station three-view diagram.
Figure 12 is the inserted sheet schematic diagram that is in the light.
Figure 13 is blade fan schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter, the haze filtering window bag
Window frame 100, blade 200, linkage part 300, circuit 400 are included, blade 200 is arranged on window frame 100, and linkage part 300 is installed
On window frame 100, circuit 400 controls blade 200 by linkage part 300；Its structural representation is as shown in Figure 1.
The smart window is to substitute common family expenses screen window, as shown in Fig. 2 in order to which space when reducing unlatching as far as possible accounts for
According to influence, the pattern of shutter is designed into, in order to mitigate the problem of frame takes filter area as far as possible.In order to as far as possible
The active area of increase filtering material occupancy, the left view director space reduced when blade is opened occupy, and blade, which sets five, to be advisable.
Blade 200 is arranged in juxtaposition and is in shutter pattern, when needing work, the closure isolation outdoor air of blade 200, instead
Opening.Enter to prevent pm2.5 from gap, asbestos dust excluder A need to be installed at gap.The rotation of blade 200 is by stepping electricity
Machine 410 drives main shaft linkage, and the rotational angle of blade 200 is 40 °, blade 200 parallel to spring and autumn is divided high noon day too after rotating
Positive elevation angle, the maximized masking reduced under non-occluded state to daylight.
Blade 200 is insertion slot type structure, and blade 200 includes blade housing 210 and the two parts of inner core 220, set in inner core 220
There is filtering material 222；For convenience of the filtering material 222 changed in inner core 220, inner core 220 is placed in blade housing 210, outside
Side is provided with chute raceway groove 224 for being aligned when laying.Buckle need to be only opened when changing filtering material 222 and takes out inner core 220, more
Change, then turn back to blade frame 210.Blade frame 210 is fixed on window frame 100, inside set chute track 211 to chute ditch
Road 224 is alignd, and the lower end of blade frame 210 is fixed by buckle and inner core 220, and fixed form refers to fresh-keeping cup lid.
Chute top partial view diagram as shown in figure 4, wherein, asbestos dust excluder be arranged on chute raceway groove and chute track 211 it
Between, to prevent pm2.5 from being got in by the gap between chute raceway groove 224 and chute track 211, while can reduce dismounting when
Frictional dissipation between part, increases the service life.Left side is symmetrical with right side.
Each blade 200 does not interact when opening or closing, and the upper and lower of blade frame 210 has angle of inclination.Leaf
The left view of piece 200 is as shown in figure 5, show incline direction, angle and rotation direction in Fig. 5.Wherein, rotational angle can basis
Actual window frame specification produces change.
When changing material for core 222, buckle should be opened, inner core 220 is extracted out from blade housing 210, removes on inner core 220
Lid 221 and change filtering material 222.The three-view diagram of inner core framework 223 is as shown in fig. 6, hollow part is used to place
Filter material material 222.
Filtering material 222 is divided to for two kinds of primarily efficient filter wool and HPEA filter screens.Wherein primarily efficient filter wool is placed on empty with outdoor
The side of gas contact, HPEA filter screens place side indoors.
The linkage of blade 200 relies on stepper motor 410 and universal driving shaft 310, and wherein stepper motor 410 is placed in window frame 100
Downside, and the angular wheel C on universal driving shaft 310 is engaged with the angular wheel C of relevant position on universal driving shaft 310；Universal driving shaft
310 are placed in the window frame 100 in the direction of windowpane opening, in order to accommodate stepper motor 410 and universal driving shaft 310, window frame 100
Finely tune relevant position.When stepper motor 410 rotates, the angular wheel C on motor shaft will drive universal driving shaft 310 to rotate, and join
Moving axis 310 drives five blades 200 to rotate further through angular wheel C.To reduce between blade 200 and universal driving shaft 310 and window frame 100
Frictional resistance, be attached with thin-wall bearing B.
Circuit 400 includes sonac 440, pm sensors 420, stepper motor 410.Sonac 440 is used to supervise
Whether have windowpane, prevent that blade 200 is opened in the case of having obstacle on the outside of filtering window, causes part to damage if surveying on the outside of filtering window
It is bad；Pm sensors are used to monitor pm numerical value in real time, when electric power starting, sonac 440 do not monitor obstacle, if outdoor empty
Pm2.5 contents are not exceeded in gas, then pm sensors 420 transmit data, and the reception signal of stepper motor 410 rotates, and beats blade 200
Open, indoor and outdoor air is circulated.If pm2.5 content overproofs, stepper motor 410 goes back to or is maintained at original position, blade 200
Close, outdoor air, which is got in, to be purified by filtering material 222.
Sonac 440 should be placed in the corner of windowpane, position as shown in figure 11, because internal part takes up space,
The window frame left frame of the side of sonac 440 can be wider than normal window frame, so when user's opening windowpane, use filtering window
When, the frame of windowpane can't shelter from obstacle sensor.One longitudinal axis, axle right side are made with the position of sonac 440
Obstacle be windowpane can't on blade be opened and closed form influence.
If user is when blade 200 is opened, windowpane is closed, therefore sets one to be in the light inserted sheet, by blocking obstacle sensor
Make the positive closing of blade 200, it is contemplated that the function in function chart 9.Inserted sheet position of being in the light is as shown in figure 12.
To promote air circulation, ventilating fan is added on blade 200, ventilating fan is closed when blade is opened, in blade 200
Opened during closure to promote outdoor air to get in.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter, it is characterised in that：The haze filtering window includes window Frame (100), blade (200), linkage part (300), circuit (400), blade (200) are arranged on window frame (100), linkage part (300) it is arranged on window frame (100), circuit (400) controls blade (200) by linkage part (300)；Blade (200) is arranged in juxtaposition and is in shutter pattern, and the rotation of blade (200) drives main shaft connection by stepper motor (410) Dynamic, the rotational angle of blade (200) is 40 °；Blade (200) is insertion slot type structure, and blade (200) includes blade housing (210) and inner core (220) two parts, inner core (220) filtering material (222) is provided with；Inner core (220) is placed in blade housing (210), and outside is provided with chute raceway groove (224)；Blade housing (210) is fixed on window frame (100), inside sets rail (211) to right with chute raceway groove (224) Together, blade housing (210) lower end is fixed by buckle and inner core (220)；Asbestos dust excluder (A) is arranged between chute raceway groove (224) and rail (211).
- A kind of 2. haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： Each blade (200) does not interact when opening or closing, and the upper and lower of blade housing (210) has angle of inclination.
- A kind of 3. haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The hollow space of inner core framework (223) is used to place filtering material (222).
- A kind of 4. haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： Filtering material (222) is divided into two kinds of primarily efficient filter wool and HPEA filter screens；Wherein primarily efficient filter wool is placed on contacts with outdoor air Side, HPEA filter screens place side indoors.
- A kind of 5. haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The linkage of blade (200) relies on stepper motor (410) and universal driving shaft (310), and stepper motor (410) is placed in window frame (100) Downside, and the angular wheel (C) on universal driving shaft (310) is engaged with the angular wheel (C) of relevant position on universal driving shaft (310)； Universal driving shaft (310) is placed in the window frame (100) in the direction of windowpane opening；When stepper motor (410) rotates, on motor shaft Angular wheel (C) will drive universal driving shaft (310) rotate, universal driving shaft (310) further through angular wheel (C) band movable vane piece (200) Rotate.
- A kind of 6. haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： Blade (200) and universal driving shaft (310) are attached with window frame (100) by thin-wall bearing (B).
- A kind of 7. haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： Circuit (400) includes sonac (440), pm sensors (420), stepper motor (410), 51 single-chip microcomputers (430), stepping electricity Machine (410) is connected with 51 single-chip microcomputers (430), 51 single-chip microcomputers (430) respectively with sonac (440) and pm sensors (420) Connection；Sonac (440) is placed in the corner of windowpane.
- A kind of 8. haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： Ventilating fan is added with blade (200).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720074465.0U CN206753406U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720074465.0U CN206753406U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206753406U true CN206753406U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60607353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720074465.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206753406U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of haze filtering window by monitoring air quality automatic shutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206753406U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108412395A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-17 | 弓浩宇 | A kind of window removes haze purifier |
| CN112781176A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽郁金香新能源科技有限公司 | Air quality monitoring and control unit of industrial factory building |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201720074465.0U patent/CN206753406U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108412395A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-17 | 弓浩宇 | A kind of window removes haze purifier |
| CN112781176A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽郁金香新能源科技有限公司 | Air quality monitoring and control unit of industrial factory building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171215 Termination date: 20220119 |