CN206751815U - A kind of means for breaking walls - Google Patents

A kind of means for breaking walls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206751815U
CN206751815U CN201720386240.9U CN201720386240U CN206751815U CN 206751815 U CN206751815 U CN 206751815U CN 201720386240 U CN201720386240 U CN 201720386240U CN 206751815 U CN206751815 U CN 206751815U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding barrel
breaking walls
chamber
charging aperture
rotary mill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720386240.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖玉娟
傅奇
林慧霞
郝春莉
何少贵
庄峙厦
黄华斌
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Xiamen Huaxia University
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Xiamen Huaxia University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720386240.9U priority Critical patent/CN206751815U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206751815U publication Critical patent/CN206751815U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of means for breaking walls, including base(1)With positioned at base(1)The grinding barrel of top(6), base(1)It is embedded that engine is installed(2), engine(2)It is connected with output shaft(3), in grinding barrel(6)Inside be provided with cylindric rotary mill(4), rotary mill(4)With grinding barrel(6)Concentric shafts are inlayed, rotary mill(4)Axle center part and output shaft 3)It is connected, base(1)And grinding barrel(6)Junction be provided with charging aperture(18), the means for breaking walls is additionally provided with freezing chamber(14), freeze chamber(14)Pass through feed pipe and charging aperture magnetic valve(17)With charging aperture(18)It is connected, the charging aperture magnetic valve(17)On feed pipe.The utility model is provided with screening chamber, and the screening chamber sets the sieve that can be changed, and the granular size by the garbled raw material to be comminuted of sieve is more uniform, and crushing effect is preferable.

Description

A kind of means for breaking walls
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machinery equipment field, and in particular to a kind of means for breaking walls.
Background technology
Broken wall refers to the method for cell wall rupture, it is necessary to the cell of broken wall is a lot, such as plant cell and pollen, all There are the moisture and nutrients that heavy wall from level to level prevents from passing through, one kind is exactly brokenly plant cell by beating cell wall breaking technology Wall, moisture and nutrition is preferably absorbed and keep the technology of active component, discharge plant biochemistry element, merge to greatest extent Dietary fiber, vitamin and its nutrient therein, so more conducively absorption of human body.
Although the method for current broken wall is a lot, such as supercritical ultrasonics technology, high pressure homogenization method, organic solvent method, polishing, microwave Heating etc..The problems such as equipment is complicated, energy consumption is excessive or broken wall efficiency is low be present in above-mentioned wall-breaking method.Make in the prior art Raw material is not screened in wall-breaking method, because the particle of raw material is uneven, wants the big raw material of particle Reach expected shell-broken effect, need total time for being consumed it is corresponding extend, the small raw material of particle early reach pre- The broken wall value of phase, can cause the waste of resource, if reducing broken time, the small raw material of particle has reached expected broken wall value, And the big raw material of particle is not reaching to, and causes shell-broken effect to be not reaching to expection.
In order to solve this problem, the utility model is proposed hereby.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, it is to provide a kind of means for breaking walls.
In order to realize these purposes, adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of means for breaking walls, including base and the grinding barrel above base, base is embedded to be provided with engine, starts Machine is connected with output shaft, and in the inside of grinding barrel, cylindric rotary mill, rotation are provided with apart from the inwall gap of grinding barrel Rotatable pulverizer is inlayed with grinding barrel concentric shafts, and the axle center part of rotary mill is connected with output shaft, base and grinding barrel Junction be provided with charging aperture, it is characterised in that the means for breaking walls is additionally provided with freezing chamber, freezing chamber by feed pipe with And charging aperture magnetic valve is connected with charging aperture, the charging aperture magnetic valve is arranged on feed pipe.
Further, the top of the freezing chamber is connected with cold air supply dress by pipeline and air inlet magnetic valve Put.
Preferably, the rotary mill is provided with the crushing vane of protrusion.
Further, inwall gap is left between crushing vane and the grinding barrel inwall.
Further, the side of the freezing chamber is connected with air compressor by pipeline and inflatable mouth magnetic valve.
Further, screening chamber is connected with directly over the freezing chamber, the top of the screening chamber is provided with original Expect charging aperture, screening cavity bottom is provided with screening magnetic valve, and the inside of the screening chamber is provided with the sieve that can be changed.
Further, the aperture of the sieve can be exchanged as needed.
Further, lid is provided with above the grinding barrel, the side wall of lid is provided with product outlet, product outlet and air draught Machine is connected.
Further, the lid is provided with axle sleeve, and rotating shaft support is provided between axle sleeve and the axle center part of rotary mill Portion.
Advantageous effects:
1. means for breaking walls described in the utility model be provided with freezing chamber, raw material to be comminuted enter grinding barrel before, Freezing chamber carries out cooling processing, wherein the moisture in the hole of the body structure surface of raw material to be comminuted or pore path is formed Ice, expansion is produced, when swelling stress is larger, crack occurs in structure;With crannied raw material to be comminuted in rotary mill In the presence of, it is only necessary to taking less time will be pulverized, and the efficiency of crushing is higher.
2. means for breaking walls described in the utility model is provided with screening chamber, the screening chamber sets the sieve that can be changed, Granular size by the garbled raw material to be comminuted of sieve is more uniform, and crushing effect is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is means for breaking walls structure chart described in the utility model.
Description of reference numerals
Further clearly to illustrate the annexation between structure of the present utility model and each part, give following attached Icon is remembered, and is illustrated.
Base 1, engine 2, output shaft 3, rotary mill 4, crushing vane 5, grinding barrel 6, axle sleeve 7, rotating shaft branch Support part 8, lid 9, product outlet 10, magnetic valve 11 is screened, screen chamber 12, sieve 13, freeze chamber 14, cold air supply dress Put 15, air inlet magnetic valve 16, charging aperture magnetic valve 17, charging aperture 18, air compressor 19.
By above-mentioned description of reference numerals, with reference to embodiment of the present utility model, it can be more clearly understood and illustrate The technical solution of the utility model.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the utility model.On the contrary, they be only with such as The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects being described in detail in appended claims, of the present utility model.
It is only merely for the purpose of description specific embodiment in the term that the utility model uses, and is not intended to be limiting this reality With new." one kind ", " described " and "the" of singulative used in the utility model and appended claims It is intended to include most forms, unless context clearly shows that other implications.It is also understood that term used herein " and/ Or " refer to and any or all may be combined comprising the associated list items purposes of one or more.
It will be appreciated that though various information may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the utility model, But these information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not In the case of departing from the scope of the utility model, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also It is referred to as the first information.Depending on linguistic context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... " or " in response to determining ".
The utility model will be described in detail by embodiment below.
Reference picture 1, a kind of means for breaking walls, including base 1 and the grinding barrel 6 above base 1, the embedded installation of base 1 There is engine 2, engine 2 is connected with output shaft 3, and in the inside of grinding barrel 6, cylinder is provided with apart from the inwall gap of grinding barrel 6 The rotary mill 4 of shape, rotary mill 4 are inlayed with the concentric shafts of grinding barrel 6, the axle center part of rotary mill 4 with it is defeated Shaft 3 is connected, and the junction of base 1 and grinding barrel 6 is provided with charging aperture 18, and the means for breaking walls is additionally provided with freezing chamber 14, Freezing chamber 14 is connected by feed pipe and charging aperture magnetic valve 17 with charging aperture 18, and the charging aperture magnetic valve 17 is installed On feed pipe.When means for breaking walls works, engine 2 starts to rotate, and engine 2 is driven rotary by the rotation of output shaft 3 Pulverizer 4 rotates, and raw material to be comminuted enters in grinding barrel 6 by charging aperture 18, and rotary mill 4 is revolving in grinding barrel 6 Raw material to be comminuted is smashed during turning, raw material to be comminuted is cooled before grinding barrel 6 is entered in freezing chamber 14 Processing, the temperature of chamber 14 is freezed below 0 DEG C, wherein in the hole of the body structure surface of raw material to be comminuted or pore path Moisture build-up ice, produce expansion, when swelling stress is larger, there is crack in structure.Revolved with crannied raw material to be comminuted In the presence of rotatable pulverizer 4, it is only necessary to which taking less time will be pulverized, and the efficiency of crushing is higher.
Preferably, the top of the freezing chamber 14 is connected with cold air by pipeline and air inlet magnetic valve 16 and supplied Device 15.Carrying cold gas in cold air feeding mechanism 15 is, it is necessary to which cold air is given when freezing the cooling of chamber 14, by air inlet electromagnetism Valve 16 is opened, and cold air is entered in freezing chamber 14 by air inlet magnetic valve 16 from cold air feeding mechanism 15.
Preferably, the rotary mill 4 is provided with the crushing vane 5 of protrusion.Multiple ground of crushing vane 5 are set, energy Increase the contact area of raw material to be comminuted and rotary mill 4, more efficient can crush raw material to be comminuted thorough.
Inwall gap is left between crushing vane 5 and grinding barrel 6 inwall.
The side of the freezing chamber 14 is connected with air compressor 19 by pipeline and inflatable mouth magnetic valve 20.Air After having compressed air, inflatable mouth magnetic valve 20 to open in compressor 19, the compressed air in air compressor 19 will by pipeline Raw material to be comminuted in freezing chamber 14 is blown into grinding barrel 6 by feed pipe and charging aperture magnetic valve 17 with charging aperture 18, Raw material to be comminuted rises in the presence of compressed air along the gap of the inwall of grinding barrel 6 and rotary mill 4, uphill process In run into the crushing vane 5 rapidly rotated, crushing vane 5 smashes raw material to be comminuted.
The surface of the freezing chamber 14 is connected with screening chamber 12, and the top of the screening chamber 12 is entered provided with raw material Material mouth, screening chamber 12 bottom are provided with screening magnetic valve 11, and the inside of the screening chamber 12 is provided with the sieve 13 that can be changed. The size of the particle of raw material to be comminuted is uneven, it screen directly crushing, and crushing effect is bad, so desired The big raw material of grain reaches expected shell-broken effect, needs the total time consumed to extend accordingly, the small raw material of particle is early Early reaches expected broken wall value, can cause the waste of resource, if reducing broken time, the small raw material of particle has reached expection Broken wall value, and the big raw material of particle is not reaching to, and causes shell-broken effect to be not reaching to expection.Screening interior set of chamber 12 can The sieve 13 of replacing, it can be changed according to the size of the particle of raw material to be comminuted, it is garbled to be comminuted by sieve 13 The granular size of raw material is more uniform, and crushing effect is preferable.
The aperture of the sieve 13 can be exchanged as needed.
The top of grinding barrel 6 is provided with lid 9, and the side wall of lid 9 is provided with product outlet 10, product outlet 10 and induced-draught fan It is connected.Induced-draught fan is opened, the raw material for crushing completion can be detached grinding barrel 6 by product outlet 10.
The lid 9 is provided with axle sleeve 7, and rotating shaft support portion 8 is provided between axle sleeve 7 and the axle center part of rotary mill 4.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., the utility model should be included in Within the scope of protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of means for breaking walls, including base(1)With positioned at base(1)The grinding barrel of top(6), base(1)It is embedded to be provided with Engine(2), engine(2)It is connected with output shaft(3), in grinding barrel(6)Inside, apart from grinding barrel(6)Inwall gap Rotary mill provided with cylindrical shape(4), rotary mill(4)With grinding barrel(6)Concentric shafts are inlayed, rotary mill (4)Axle center part and output shaft 3)It is connected, base(1)And grinding barrel(6)Junction be provided with charging aperture(18), its feature exists In the means for breaking walls is additionally provided with freezing chamber(14), freeze chamber(14)Pass through feed pipe and charging aperture magnetic valve(17) With charging aperture(18)It is connected, the charging aperture magnetic valve(17)On feed pipe.
2. means for breaking walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the freezing chamber(14)Top by pipeline with And air inlet magnetic valve(16)It is connected with cold air feeding mechanism(15).
3. means for breaking walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary mill(4)It is provided with protrusion Crushing vane(5).
4. means for breaking walls according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the crushing vane(5)With grinding barrel(6)Inwall it Between leave inwall gap.
5. means for breaking walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the freezing chamber(14)Side by pipeline with And inflatable mouth magnetic valve(20)It is connected with air compressor(19).
6. means for breaking walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the freezing chamber(14)Surface be connected with sieve Select chamber(12), the screening chamber(12)Top be provided with material inlet, screen chamber(12)Bottom is provided with screening electromagnetism Valve(11), the screening chamber(12)Inside be provided with the sieve that can change(13).
7. means for breaking walls according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the sieve(13)Aperture can enter as needed Row is exchanged.
8. means for breaking walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grinding barrel(6)Top is provided with lid(9), lid Body(9)Side wall be provided with product outlet(10), product outlet(10)It is connected with induced-draught fan.
9. means for breaking walls according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the lid(9)Provided with axle sleeve(7), axle sleeve(7)With Rotary mill(4)Axle center part between be provided with rotating shaft support portion(8).
CN201720386240.9U 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of means for breaking walls Expired - Fee Related CN206751815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720386240.9U CN206751815U (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of means for breaking walls

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720386240.9U CN206751815U (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of means for breaking walls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206751815U true CN206751815U (en) 2017-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720386240.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206751815U (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of means for breaking walls

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110183072A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-30 上海兴环生态科技有限公司 A kind of sewage plant sludge filter-press dehydration processing method for realizing high-efficiency wall breaking
CN110183073A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-30 上海兴环生态科技有限公司 A kind of sewage plant sludge vacuum dehydration processing method for realizing high-efficiency wall breaking
CN111298477A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 河南牧业经济学院 Microorganism broken wall extraction system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110183072A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-30 上海兴环生态科技有限公司 A kind of sewage plant sludge filter-press dehydration processing method for realizing high-efficiency wall breaking
CN110183073A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-30 上海兴环生态科技有限公司 A kind of sewage plant sludge vacuum dehydration processing method for realizing high-efficiency wall breaking
CN111298477A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 河南牧业经济学院 Microorganism broken wall extraction system
CN111298477B (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-01-29 河南牧业经济学院 Microorganism broken wall extraction system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171215

Termination date: 20180413