CN206749726U - A kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car; including bilevel car body; escape protection device is installed in imperial; the escape protection device includes containing component, extensible member; the extensible member is placed in containing component; the extensible member one end is mutually fixed with containing component, and the extensible member other end can be pulled out and extended to outside vehicle window out of containing component, and upper strata occupant is fled from by extensible member；Temperature control device is also equipped with imperial, the temperature control device includes multiple sensors, the plurality of temperature sensor is connected with control unit, display unit successively, and temperature sensor shows the upper strata temperature of detection on the display unit positioned at bridge instrumentation Pan Chu.The utility model is simple in construction, novel in design, and easily operation, driver can in time monitor, control imperial temperature, and the safe escape device of passenger.

Description

A kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car

Technical field

It the utility model is related to automotive field, and in particular to a kind of safe escape device applied in high-rise car and temperature control Device.

Background technology

At present, the coach in China and bus have individual layer, have bilayer, it is not of uniform size, various informative, be It is multifarious, meet the demand of passenger and the development of country.

But done in terms of hommization also incomplete enough.For example, in-car warm wind and cool breeze（Gas）, it is impossible to it is effective Control, particularly can not effectively be controlled according to the demand of passenger, driver, cause passenger to produce contradiction with driver. For example in high-rise passenger car, what driver was sitting in lower floor drives indoor driving vehicle, opens warm wind or cool breeze（Gas）Valve Door.But the temperature in driver's observation or imperceptible upper strata railway carriage, cause temperature low or high, can not meet passenger Demand.

According to People's Republic of China's standard（GB3608—1983、GB3608—2008）Regulation, high-rise working or height The lower limit that place falls is 2m.However, the double-deck motor passenger vehicle that China is producing and run at present is all in more than 2m（4.8m）, have Be even more than 5m.Although being provided with life-saving hamer in upper deck, when accident occurs, the glass on car can be smashed, Carry out jumping car escape.But directly being jumped off from upper deck to cause casualties.Violated so this design is not only serious National Specification, and can directly result in casualties.

If when passenger train collides or causes fire, occupant's needs on upper strata are lower to be escaped to lower deck compartment It is de-, but the stair from upper strata to lower floor are narrow, typically can only be by a people, even if arrive lower floor down, lower deck compartment There are many occupants to need to be escaped at car door, this undoubtedly extends the escape time of upper strata occupant, and lower floor is sometimes It is bigger than the upper strata intensity of a fire.

The windowpane on double-deck motor passenger vehicle upper strata is general all to be jumped off in 4m or so, people in flurried from 4m eminences, largely High fall accident proves, is not tumble injury, exactly falls to death.So this escape design of two-layer vehicle is very unreasonable, and Also violate state's laws regulation.It is therefore desirable to research and develop it is a kind of can be from the safety device that imperial is escaped.

The content of the invention

According to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, novel in design, easily operation, driver can be timely Monitoring, control imperial temperature, and the safe escape device of passenger.

The utility model is realized by following technical scheme：

A kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car, including bilevel car body, on upper strata Escape protection device is installed, the escape protection device includes containing component, extensible member, and the extensible member is placed in compartment In containing component, the extensible member one end is mutually fixed with containing component, and the extensible member other end can be drawn out of containing component Go out and extend to outside vehicle window, upper strata occupant is fled from by extensible member；Temperature control device is also equipped with imperial, should Temperature control device includes multiple sensors, and the plurality of temperature sensor is connected with control unit, display unit successively, temperature sensor The upper strata temperature of detection is shown on the display unit positioned at bridge instrumentation Pan Chu.

Preferably, it is described escape protection device be included on the relative long side side of imperial two be respectively provided with it is more Individual hollow square box I, the top surface of the square box I are provided with a circular hole I, and the inner disc of square box I is wound with a rope I, and the two of the rope I The round bar that end is more than Circularhole diameter with a length respectively is connected, and one of round bar I is placed on outside square box I.

Preferably, when rope I is in complete elongation state after the round bar I being placed on outside square box I is dished out from vehicle window, circle Height of the bar I apart from ground is not more than 1 meter；The diameter of section of round bar II in square box I is less than the diameter of circular hole I, and rope I It is wrapped in the middle part of round bar II；The diameter of section of the round bar I is more than the diameter of circular hole I, and rope I is wrapped in the middle part of round bar II.

Preferably, be arranged at intervals with multiple knots on the rope I, the spacing of two neighboring knot for 20cm- 40cm。

Preferably, it is described escape protection device be included on the relative long side side of imperial two be respectively provided with it is more Individual hollow square box II, the top surface of the square box II are provided with an elongated hole, and the inner disc of square box II is wound with a rope ladder, the rope ladder The round bar that both ends are more than elongated hole length with a length respectively is connected, and one of round bar III is placed on outside square box II.

Preferably, when rope ladder is in complete elongation state after the round bar III being placed on outside square box II is dished out from vehicle window, Height of the round bar III apart from ground is not more than 0.5 meter；The diameter of section of round bar IV in square box II is less than elongated hole width； The diameter of section of the round bar III is more than elongated hole width.

Preferably, the long side edge of the top surface of the square box II is hinged a lid, and one end of the round bar III is fixed There is a tup, the other end of round bar III is fixed with a v block fork.

Preferably, the escape protection device, which is included in be spaced on the roof inwall of imperial, is fixed with multiple sets Cylinder, a circular hole II is provided with an axial face of the sleeve, there is a spring in the sleeve, the spring one end is fixedly connected In sleeve, the other end of spring is connected with the one end of rope II, and the other end of rope II is connected with the hammer handle of iron hammer, and the hammer handle It is stuck in the U-shaped card slot on the pillar between two vehicle windows.

Preferably, multiple symmetrical shell fragments, the free end of the shell fragment are fixed with the inner radial wall of the sleeve It is in contact with predetermined degree of crook with the radial direction side face of spring.

Preferably, the free end of the shell fragment is arc shape, and the radial direction side face of the shell fragment of the arc shape and spring is complete It is in contact entirely；After spring is completely flexible, the height on the lowest distance ground of the rope II is not less than 2m.

Preferably, a camera and a Smoke Sensor, the shooting are also equipped with the imperial of the car body Head is arranged on front end car body top, and Smoke Sensor is arranged at the top of central compartment；The output end of camera and Smoke Sensor It is connected respectively with the input of a/d converter, the output end of the a/d converter is connected with the input of controller, the control The output end of device is connected with the input of D/A converter again, and the output end of the D/A converter is with being located at bridge instrumentation Pan Chu's Display is connected with alarm.

Preferably, the controller uses AT89S51 type single-chip microcomputers.

Preferably, the a/d converter uses ADC0809 type converters.

Preferably, the D/A converter uses DAC0832 type converters.

The utility model beneficial effect：

The utility model, which solves bus man, can monitor air-conditioner temperature in imperial in time, pass through monitoring The temperature arrived is to warm wind or cool breeze（Gas）Valve is adjusted so that imperial temperature is in a suitable temperature range It is interior, passenger is effectively avoided with driver because temperature problem produces contradiction.

Camera is provided with compartment, bus man can observe the feelings in imperial in real time by display Condition.

Smoke Sensor is provided with compartment, when imperial occurs fire or has passenger's smoking, bus man It can be pinpointed the problems and reminded in time by alarm, and effectively solved to produced problem.

When accident occurs, upper strata occupant can be struck with life-saving hamer or the handle cullet of escaping rope round bar I after, Rope I is placed, is fled from time from imperial by hauling rope I, when holding rope I slides, speed is still quite fast, Pin contacts the moment on ground, due to inertia and gravity, it is more likely that sprains one's foot or tumble injury.Therefore, set on rope I There are multiple knots, speed has been slowed down when people's drawstring glides, so as to avoid injury during people's landing, this device is that button is directly restricted Escape device, escaped suitable for young people and a middle-aged person.

When accident occurs, after upper strata occupant can break glass into pieces by the tup on rope ladder, place rope ladder and carry out Flee from（The life-saving hamer carried on car is less）；After glass is broken into pieces, vehicle window edge gap or periphery can leave a large amount of glass dregs, When people is fled from by rope ladder, human hand can be helped after vehicle window step down on rope ladder and fled from, and not pay attention to slightly now being possible to scratch Skin or trick.Therefore, after tup breaks glass into pieces, then the Saddle cover for being taken car by v block fork cuts with scissors and is covered in car On window edge, skin or trick will not be thus scratched, rope ladder rope type escape device is applied to the elderly or child.

When accident occurs, upper strata occupant breaks glass into pieces after iron hammer can be unloaded from pillar, and people's both hands hold drawing Iron hammer jumps off out of vehicle window, and because of elastic reaction, people will not land immediately, will not be by people's tumble injury.So while the buffering of elasticity is made With, make one safety landing escape.Multiple shell fragments are fixed with the inner radial wall of sleeve, shell fragment, which serves, hinders telescopic spring fortune It is dynamic so that people's spring when falling slowly extends, and avoids the too fast phenomenon of people's falling speed；, will when spring is elongated suddenly During contraction, shell fragment, which serves, hinders spring contraction motion, makes the contraction of spring at leisure, is unlikely to rebound immediately and hurts sb.'s feelings.This dress It is set to spring and jumps formula escape device, is used suitable for young people or early youth.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is car schematic diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is car sectional view of the present utility model；

Fig. 3 is square box I of the present utility model and rope schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is square box I of the present utility model and rope sectional view；

Fig. 5 is square box II of the present utility model and rope schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is square box II of the present utility model and rope sectional view；

Fig. 7 is the square box II and rope schematic diagram of the present utility model pitched with tup and v block；

Fig. 8 is sleeve schematic diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 9 is sleeve sectional view of the present utility model；

Figure 10 is that the sleeve of utility model is arranged on the sectional view on car body；

Figure 11 is control block diagram of the present utility model；

1-car body, 2-temperature sensor, 3-a/d converter, 4-controller, 5-camera, 6-D/A converter, 7- Display, 8-square box I, 9-circular hole I, 10-rope I, 11-round bar II, 12-round bar I, 13-square box II, 14-elongated Hole, 15-rope ladder, 16-round bar III, 17-round bar IV, 18-tup, 19-v block fork, 20-sleeve, 21-circular hole II, 22-spring, 23-rope II, 24-iron hammer, 25-pillar, 26-U-shaped card slot, 27-shell fragment, 28-knot, 29-lid, 30-Smoke Sensor, 31-alarm.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 11, the utility model is further described by specific embodiment.

Embodiment one：

A kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car, including bilevel car body 1, the car Two temperature sensors 2 are installed, one of them is arranged at the top of front car cabin, and another is arranged in the imperial of body 1 At the top of Rea car body；Input of the output end of two temperature sensors 2 respectively with a/d converter 3 is connected, a/d converter 3 it is defeated Go out end with the input of controller 4 to be connected, the output end of controller 4 is connected with the input of D/A converter 6 again, D/A converter 6 Output end be connected with positioned at bridge instrumentation Pan Chu display 7；Controller 4 uses AT89S51 type single-chip microcomputers.This series is single Piece machine is low-power consumption, has the single-chip microcomputer of 4KB online classes programming flash storage, it and general 80C51 series monolithics Instruction system and pin compatibility.Flash in piece can allow to reprogram online, it is possible to use programming non-volatile memory, It is integrated on a single die by universal cpu and online programmable Flash, form powerful, using flexible and with compared with The microcontroller of high-performance cost performance.A/d converter 3 uses ADC0809 type converters.D/A converter 6 is turned using DAC0832 types Parallel operation.

Multiple hollow square boxes I 8, the top surface of the square box I 8 are respectively installed on two relative long side sides of imperial Provided with a circular hole I 9, the inner disc of square box I 8 is wound with a rope I 10, and the both ends of the rope I 10 are more than circular hole with a length respectively The round bar of diameter is connected, and one of round bar I 12 is placed on outside square box I 8.When the round bar I 12 being placed on outside square box I 8 is from car When rope I 10 is in complete elongation state after window is dished out, height of the round bar I 12 apart from ground is not more than 1 meter.In square box I 8 The diameter of round bar II 11 be less than the diameter of circular hole I 9, and rope I 10 is wrapped in the middle part of round bar II 11, can be by round bar II 11 from circle Passed into hole I 9 in square box I 8, so as to which rope I 10 is coiled in square box I 8.The diameter of round bar I 12 is more than circular hole I 9 Diameter, and rope I 10 is wrapped in the middle part of round bar II 11, prevents someone to be put into round bar I 12 in square box I 8 from circular hole I 9.Rope Be arranged at intervals with multiple knots 28 on son I 10, the spacing of two neighboring knot 28 be 20cm -40cm, knot 28 by rope oneself Body is wound in a knot.After upper strata occupant can break glass into pieces by life-saving hamer or the handle of round bar I 12, rope is placed I 10, fled from time from imperial by rope I 10, when holding rope I 10 slides, speed is than faster, is contacted in pin The moment on ground, due to inertia, it is more likely that sprain one's foot or tumble injury, there are multiple knots 28 to avoid strain on rope I 10 Step or the phenomenon of injury, this device is applied to young people and a middle-aged person escapes.

Embodiment two：

A kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car, including bilevel car body 1, the car Two temperature sensors 2 are installed, one of them is arranged at the top of front car cabin, and another is arranged in the imperial of body 1 At the top of Rea car body；Input of the output end of two temperature sensors 2 respectively with a/d converter 3 is connected, a/d converter 3 it is defeated Go out end with the input of controller 4 to be connected, the output end of controller 4 is connected with the input of D/A converter 6 again, D/A converter 6 Output end be connected with positioned at bridge instrumentation Pan Chu display 7；Controller 4 uses AT89S51 type single-chip microcomputers.This series is single Piece machine is low-power consumption, has the single-chip microcomputer of 4KB online classes programming flash storage, it and general 80C51 series monolithics Instruction system and pin compatibility.Flash in piece can allow to reprogram online, it is possible to use programming non-volatile memory, It is integrated on a single die by universal cpu and online programmable Flash, form powerful, using flexible and with compared with The microcontroller of high-performance cost performance.A/d converter 3 uses ADC0809 type converters.D/A converter 6 is turned using DAC0832 types Parallel operation.

Multiple hollow square boxes II 13 are respectively installed on two relative long side sides of imperial, the square box II 13 Top surface is provided with an elongated hole 14, and the inner disc of square box II 13 is wound with a rope ladder 15, and the both ends of the rope ladder 15 are big with a length respectively It is connected in the round bar of the length of elongated hole 14, and one of round bar III 16 is placed on outside square box II 13.When being placed on square box II 13 Outer round bar III 16 from vehicle window dish out after rope ladder 15 be in complete elongation state when, height of the round bar III 16 apart from ground is not more than 0.5 meter.The diameter of section of round bar IV 17 in square box II 13 is less than the width of elongated hole 14, can be by round bar IV 17 from elongated Passed into hole 14 in square box II 13, so as to which rope ladder 15 is coiled in square box II 13.The diameter of section of round bar III 16 is big In the width of elongated hole 14, someone is prevented to be put into round bar III 16 in square box II 13 from elongated hole 14.The top of the square box II 13 The long side edge in face is hinged a lid 29, and one end of round bar III 16 is fixed with a tup 18, the other end of round bar III 16 It is fixed with a v block fork 19.After glass is broken into pieces with hammer, the periphery in vehicle window edge gap can leave glass dregs, pass through rope ladder 15 when being fled from, and human hand can be helped after vehicle window step down on rope ladder and fled from, and skin may now be scratched, therefore, in tup 18 After breaking glass into pieces, then the Saddle cover for being taken car by v block fork 19 cuts with scissors and is covered on vehicle window edge, would not scratch people Member, rope ladder 15 are applied to the elderly or child.

Embodiment three：

On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, interval is fixed with multiple sleeves on the roof inwall of imperial 20, a circular hole II 21 is provided with an axial face of the sleeve 20, there is a spring 22 in sleeve 20, the one end of spring 22 is consolidated Surely it is connected in sleeve 20, the other end of spring 22 is connected with the one end of rope II 23, the other end of rope II 23 and iron hammer 24 Hammer handle is connected, and the hammer is in the U-shaped card slot 26 on the pillar 25 between being stuck in two vehicle windows.It is solid in the inner radial wall of sleeve 20 Surely there are multiple symmetrical shell fragments 27, the free end of the shell fragment 27 is with the radial direction side face phase of predetermined degree of crook and spring 22 Contact.The free end of shell fragment 27 is arc shape, and the shell fragment 27 of the arc shape is in contact completely with the radial direction side face of spring 22；When After spring 22 stretches completely, the height on the lowest distance ground of rope II 23 is not less than 2m.When accident occurs, upper strata Occupant breaks glass into pieces after iron hammer 24 can be unloaded from pillar 25, people's both hands, which are held, draws iron hammer 24 to be jumped off out of vehicle window, because of elasticity Effect, people will not immediately land, will not break people.So while the cushioning effect of elasticity, makes one safety landing escape.Shell fragment 27 serve the obstruction stretching motion of spring 22 so that people's spring 22 when falling slowly extends, and it is too fast to avoid people's falling speed Phenomenon；When spring 22 is elongated suddenly, when will shrink, shell fragment 27, which serves, hinders the contractile motion of spring 22, makes spring 22 slow Contraction slowly, it is unlikely to rebound immediately and hurts sb.'s feelings.This device is that spring jumps formula escape device, suitable for young people or early youth Use.

The extension elastic pulling force of the spring 22 should be in more than 50kg.When only reaching more than 50kg, spring ability tensible, protect Witness person hauls safety slowly landing when jumping car.

Example IV：

On the basis of embodiment one, embodiment two or embodiment three, one is also equipped with the imperial of the car body 1 Camera 5 and a Smoke Sensor 30, the camera 5 are arranged on front end car body top, and Smoke Sensor 30 is arranged on middle part Car body top；Input of the output end of camera 5 and Smoke Sensor 30 respectively with a/d converter 3 is connected, a/d converter 3 Output end is connected with the input of controller 4, and the output end of controller 4 is connected with the input of D/A converter 6 again, D/A converter 6 output end is connected with the display 7 positioned at bridge instrumentation Pan Chu and alarm 31.

The utility model, which solves bus man, can monitor imperial temperature in time, pass through the temperature monitored To warm wind or cool breeze（Gas）Valve is adjusted so that imperial temperature is within the scope of a suitable temperature, effectively Avoid passenger and driver because temperature problem produces contradiction.

Camera 5 is provided with, bus man can observe the situation in imperial in real time by display 7.

Smog Smoke Sensor 30 is provided with, when imperial occurs fire or has passenger's smoking, bus man Reminded and can pinpointed the problems in time by alarm 31, and effectively solved to produced problem.

When accident occurs, after upper strata occupant can break glass into pieces by life-saving hamer, rope I 10 is placed, passes through rope Son I 10 is fled from from imperial in time, and when holding rope I 10 slides, speed is still than faster, in the wink of pin contiguously Between, due to inertia, it is more likely that sprain one's foot or tumble injury, there are multiple knots 28 to avoid strain step on rope I 10 Deng injuring phenomenon, this device is that button is directly restricted escape device, is escaped suitable for young people and a middle-aged person.

When accident occurs, upper strata occupant can be by placing rope after breaking glass into pieces by the tup 18 on rope ladder 15 Ladder 15 is fled from（The life-saving hamer carried after all on car is with regard to several）；After glass is broken into pieces, vehicle window edge gap or periphery meeting Glass dregs are left, when being fled from by rope ladder 15, human hand can be helped after vehicle window step down on rope ladder 15 and fled from, and be now possible to Scratch, therefore, after tup 18 breaks glass into pieces, then the Saddle cover for being taken car by v block fork 19 cuts with scissors and is covered in vehicle window On edge, it will not thus be scratched, rope ladder rope type escape device is applied to the elderly or child.

When accident occurs, upper strata occupant breaks glass, people's both hands into pieces after iron hammer 24 can be unloaded from pillar 25 Hold and draw iron hammer 24 to be jumped off out of vehicle window, because of elastic reaction, people will not land immediately, will not be by people's tumble injury.So while elasticity Cushioning effect, make one safety landing escape.Multiple shell fragments 27 are fixed with the inner radial wall of sleeve 20, shell fragment 27 serves resistance Hinder the stretching motion of spring 22 so that people's spring 22 when falling slowly extends, and avoids the too fast phenomenon of people's falling speed；Work as spring 22 are elongated suddenly, and when will shrink, shell fragment 27, which serves, hinders the contractile motion of spring 22, makes the contraction of spring 22 at leisure, It is unlikely to rebound immediately and hurts sb.'s feelings.This device is that spring jumps formula escape device, is used suitable for young people or early youth.

Above institute art is only a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, it should be noted that coming for those skilled in the art Say, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some modification and improvement can also be made, these modification and improvement also should It is considered as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car, including bilevel car body（1）, its feature It is：Escape protection device is installed in imperial, the escape protection device includes containing component, extensible member, described Extensible member is placed in containing component, and the extensible member one end is mutually fixed with containing component, and the extensible member other end can be from Pull out and extended to outside vehicle window in containing component, upper strata occupant is fled from by extensible member；

Temperature control device is also equipped with imperial, the temperature control device includes multiple sensors, the plurality of temperature sensor according to Secondary to be connected with control unit, display unit, temperature sensor is by the upper strata temperature of detection positioned at the aobvious of bridge instrumentation Pan Chu Show and shown on part.

2. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to claim 1, its feature exist In：The escape protection device, which is included on the relative long side side of imperial two, is respectively provided with multiple hollow square boxes I （8）, the square box I（8）Top surface be provided with a circular hole I（9）, the square box I（8）Inner disc is wound with a rope I（10）, the rope I （10）Both ends be more than the round bar of Circularhole diameter with a length respectively and be connected, and one of round bar I（12）It is placed on square box I （8）Outside.

3. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to claim 2, its feature exist In：When being placed on square box I（8）Outer round bar I（12）From vehicle window dish out after rope I（10）During in complete elongation state, round bar I （12）Height apart from ground is not more than 1 meter；

Positioned at square box I（8）Interior round bar II（11）Diameter of section be less than circular hole I（9）Diameter, and rope I（10）It is wrapped in circle Bar II（11）Middle part；

The round bar I（12）Diameter of section be more than circular hole I（9）Diameter, and rope I（10）It is wrapped in round bar II（11）Middle part.

4. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to claim 2, its feature exist In：The rope I（10）On be arranged at intervals with multiple knots（28）, two neighboring knot（28）Spacing be 20cm -40cm.

5. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to claim 1, its feature exist In：The escape protection device, which is included on the relative long side side of imperial two, is respectively provided with multiple hollow square boxes II （13）, the square box II（13）Top surface be provided with an elongated hole（14）, the square box II（13）Inner disc is wound with a rope ladder（15）, should Rope ladder（15）Both ends be more than elongated hole with a length respectively（14）The round bar of length is connected, and one of round bar III（16） It is placed on square box II（13）Outside.

6. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to claim 5, its feature exist In：When being placed on square box II（13）Outer round bar III（16）From vehicle window dish out after rope ladder（15）During in complete elongation state, circle Bar III（16）Height apart from ground is not more than 0.5 meter；

Positioned at square box II（13）Interior round bar IV（17）Diameter of section be less than elongated hole（14）Width；

The round bar III（16）Diameter of section be more than elongated hole（14）Width.

7. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to claim 5 or 6, its feature It is：The square box II（13）Top surface long side edge be hinged a lid（29）, the round bar III（16）One end fix There is a tup（18）, round bar III（16）The other end be fixed with v block fork（19）.

8. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to any one of claim 1 to 6, It is characterized in that：The escape protection device is included in interval on the roof inwall of imperial and is fixed with multiple sleeves（20）, In the sleeve（20）An axial face on be provided with a circular hole II（21）, the sleeve（20）Inside there is a spring（22）, the bullet Spring（22）One end is fixedly connected on sleeve（20）It is interior, spring（22）The other end and rope II（23）One end is connected, the rope II （23）The other end and iron hammer（24）Hammer being connected, and the hammer is the pillar between being stuck in two vehicle windows（25）On U-shaped card slot （26）It is interior.

9. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to claim 8, its feature exist In：The sleeve（20）Inner radial wall on be fixed with multiple symmetrical shell fragments（27）, the shell fragment（27）Free end with Predetermined degree of crook and spring（22）Radial direction side face be in contact.

10. a kind of safe escape device and temperature control device applied in high-rise car according to claim 9, its feature exist In：The shell fragment（27）Free end be arc shape, and the shell fragment of the arc shape（27）With spring（22）Radial direction side face it is complete It is in contact；

Work as spring（22）After stretching completely, the rope II（23）The height on the lowest distance ground be not less than 2m.