Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Novel dust collection device, to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in:
The utility model provides a kind of Novel dust collection device, including fixed support and is arranged on fixed support successively
Cyclone dust collectors unit, smoke conveying duct and the sack cleaner unit of setting;The cyclone dust collectors unit includes multiple
Cyclone dust collectors;The sack cleaner unit includes the multiple sack cleaners being arranged in order;
Wherein, the bottom of each cyclone dust collectors is provided with gas approach;The outlet of each cyclone dust collectors
Connect the smoke conveying duct;The middle part of the smoke conveying duct successively respectively with the bag-type dust device assembly
Each described sack cleaner connection;The end of the smoke conveying duct is provided with exhanst gas outlet;
On fixed support motive power of air pump system and purging are additionally provided with the top of the sack cleaner unit
System;Wherein, the motive power of air pump system is used to extract the flue gas that the cyclone dust collectors are sent into;The purging system passes through pressure
Contracting air is used to carry out purging action to several cloth bags on the sack cleaner;
The bottom of each sack cleaner is sequentially communicated corresponding cloth bag ash bucket;The bottom of each cloth bag ash bucket
Portion is both provided with storehouse pump;The storehouse pump of each sack cleaner is connected by pneumatic ash conveying pipe with grey storehouse (pays attention to gas
Not shown in the structure charts 1 such as power ash conveying pipe, grey storehouse);
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Sack cleaner in the sack cleaner set structure is specially
Four.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Cyclone dust collectors in the cyclone dust collectors set structure are specially
Two;And two cyclone dust collectors set with four sack cleaners pair and connected.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The cloth bag is specially the cloth or felt that glass fibre is made into.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The side wall of the cloth bag ash bucket is additionally provided with access hole.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The bottom of the cloth bag ash bucket is additionally provided with ash-removing mouth;The ash-removing mouth
Place is provided with ash-removing valve door.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The ash-removing valve door is specially push-pull valve.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Positioned at the cloth bag ash bucket corresponding to sack cleaner each described
Place is both provided with an electric heater;The electric heater is used to the cigarette ash in cloth bag ash bucket is carried out to heat abundant fluidisation, makes
Unload grey smoothness.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Positioned at the cloth bag ash bucket corresponding to sack cleaner each described
Place is both provided with an ash bucket vibrator;The ash bucket vibrator carries out vibration beating to the side wall of the cloth bag ash bucket, makes to unload
It is grey smooth.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The Novel dust collection device also includes helper;The helper is fixedly connected
On the fixed support.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of the utility model embodiment:
A kind of Novel dust collection device provided by the utility model, its mainly by cyclone dust removal unit, cloth-sack-type dust removal unit,
Motive power of air pump system, purging system and other accessory devices etc. form.Between the said equipment there is following position to close
System and layout;Above-mentioned Novel dust collection device passes through exhausting, cyclone dust removal, and sack cleaner carries out dedusting, Pneumatic ash conveying and put
The steps such as ash, effective dust removal process can be carried out to boiler smoke, while the influence such as Mars can be eliminated.
Novel dust collection device provided by the utility model, it uses cyclone dust collectors to be filled as the gas solid separation of recycle stock
Put.Cyclone dust collectors have higher separative efficiency, and the particle in flue gas is separated to the dust concentration for ensureing fume emission
It is up to standard, Mars also can be effectively removed, to protect follow-up cloth bag against damages.In addition, sack cleaner unit includes multiple cloth
Bag dust collector, each sack cleaner are made up of several cloth bags, purged by compressed air, and dust is blown into lower section
Storehouse pump, most enter pneumatic ash transmitting system through valve afterwards, enter ash charge storehouse;The purging system of above-mentioned motive power of air pump system and cloth bag
System, improves the service life of cloth bag and improves filter efficiency, reduces air drag;
To sum up, Novel dust collection device provided by the utility model is a kind of system tray that can continuously implement purification of air processing
Structure, it has filled up the deficiency of dust arrester in conventional art;Novel dust collection device provided by the utility model, there is dust separation
Significant effect, dedusting quality are high, noise is low and eliminate all many technical advantages such as Mars.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific examples of the implementation and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of Novel dust collection device of the utility model embodiment offer, including it is solid
Fixed rack 1 and it is arranged on the cyclone dust collectors unit set gradually on fixed support 1, smoke conveying duct 2 and bag-type dust
Device unit;The cyclone dust collectors unit includes multiple cyclone dust collectors 3;The sack cleaner unit includes what is be arranged in order
Multiple sack cleaners 4;
Wherein, the bottom of each cyclone dust collectors 3 is provided with gas approach A;Each cyclone dust collectors 3 go out
Mouth connects the smoke conveying duct 2;The middle part of the smoke conveying duct 2 successively respectively with the bag-type dust device assembly
In each described sack cleaner 4 connect;The end of the smoke conveying duct 2 is provided with exhanst gas outlet B;
On fixed support 1 motive power of air pump system and purging are additionally provided with the top of the sack cleaner unit
System 5;Wherein, the motive power of air pump system is used to extract the flue gas that the cyclone dust collectors are sent into;The purging system passes through
Compressed air is used to carry out purging action to several cloth bags on the sack cleaner;
The bottom of each sack cleaner 4 is sequentially communicated corresponding cloth bag ash bucket 6;Each cloth bag ash bucket 6
Bottom be both provided with storehouse pump (not shown);The storehouse pump of each sack cleaner passes through pneumatic ash conveying pipe and Hui Ku
Connection (is paid attention to not shown in the structure charts 1 such as pneumatic ash conveying pipe, grey storehouse);
It is in order to solve the above technical problems, as follows using technical scheme:Overall plan is cyclone dust removal combination bag-type dust knot
The technical scheme of conjunction, its dust removing effects is more preferable, can eliminate Mars, to protect follow-up cloth bag against damages;
Novel dust collection device provided by the utility model, it uses cyclone dust collectors to be filled as the gas solid separation of recycle stock
Put.Cyclone dust collectors have higher separative efficiency, and the particle in flue gas is separated to the dust concentration for ensureing fume emission
It is up to standard, Mars also can be effectively removed, to protect follow-up cloth bag against damages.
Cyclone dust collectors are one kind of dust arrester.Dust removal mechanism is dust-contained airflow is rotated, by means of centrifugation
Grit is separated and is trapped in wall by power from air-flow, then grit is fallen into whirlwind ash bucket by Action of Gravity Field.Cyclone dust collectors
All parts all have the dimensions ratio, the variation of each proportionate relationship, can influence cyclone dust collectors efficiency and
The pressure loss, wherein deduster diameter, air inlet port dimensions, air slit diameter are major influence factors.
Cyclone dust collectors air inlet pipe, blast pipe, cylinder, cone and whirlwind ash bucket etc. typically by being made up of.This reality
It is simple with new cyclone duster structure, it is easily fabricated, installation and maintenance management, can be used for from air-flow separate solid and
Liquid particle, or the separating solid particles from liquid.In the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, removed using above-mentioned whirlwind
Dirt device, early stage, efficiency of dust collection was high, the especially removal to Mars, had larger advantage relative to multi-tube dusting;
In addition, sack cleaner unit includes multiple sack cleaners, each sack cleaner has several cloth bag groups
Into, purged by compressed air, dust is blown into the storehouse pump of lower section, most enters pneumatic ash transmitting system through valve afterwards, entrance
Grey storehouse;
The purging system of above-mentioned motive power of air pump system and cloth bag, improve the service life of cloth bag and improve filter efficiency,
Reduce air drag;
It should be noted that storehouse pump is used for conveying the flyash of deduster collection.Storehouse pump is the hair of conveying powder material
Injection device, conveyed by the use of gas as power, source of the gas typically all uses air compressor machine.Storehouse pump (i.e. conveying powder material) belongs to high
Press Condensed transportation equipment.There are number of different types in pump storehouse, and common pump storehouse is briefly described below;In general, storehouse pump by
The compositions such as inlet valve, the pump housing, vulcanization disk component, intake valve, outlet valve.The operation principle of storehouse pump:Compressed air through processing is led to
Cross the vulcanization disk of storehouse pump bottom, fly ash granule is fully included by gas, form a kind of fluidized state, make fly ash granule with
A kind of similar fluid state, ash pipe is inputted by flying dust, so as to reach the purpose of transport.Above-mentioned storehouse pump preferably selects fed distance
Far, the smaller equipment of power consumption.
In addition, above-mentioned Novel dust collection device (or novel dust removing system), which also has, manually takes the structures such as ash and ash-removing mouth (in detail
See below continuous technology contents).
The concrete structure and particular technique effect of the Novel dust collection device provided below the utility model embodiment are done
Once it is described in detail:
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Sack cleaner 4 in the sack cleaner set structure is specially
Four.Cyclone dust collectors 3 in the cyclone dust collectors set structure are specially two;And two cyclone dust collectors with
Four sack cleaners pair set connection.
It should be noted that the structure shape using multiple quantity can be selected in above-mentioned Novel dust collection device organization plan
Formula;But from the aspect of practicality, it preferably selects using two cyclone dust collectors and coordinates four sack cleaners;This
Then sample carries out dust removal and filtration, so by multiple sack cleaners again after above-mentioned cyclone dust collectors carry out dust removal and filtration
Above-mentioned efficient and significant two-stage dust removal can be achieved.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The cloth bag is specially the cloth or felt that glass fibre is made into.
It should be noted that sack cleaner (i.e. sack cleaner) is a kind of dry type dust filtration device.It is applied to trapping
Tiny, dry, non-fiber dust.Filter bag is using the filter cloth or nonwoven felt of weaving into utilizing the filtering of fabric
Effect is filtered to dusty gas, and after dusty gas enters sack cleaner, particle is big, heavy dust, due to weighing
The effect of power settles down, and falls into cloth bag ash bucket, and when passing through filtrate, dust is made by detention the gas containing relatively fine dust
Gas is purified.
It should be noted that each sack cleaner is made up of several cloth bags, purged by compressed air, will
Dust is blown into the storehouse pump of lower section, most enters pneumatic ash transmitting system through valve afterwards, enters ash charge storehouse;Above-mentioned sack cleaner, its is main
By support, cloth bag ash bucket, casing, cloth bag, (it preferably selects the cloth or felt that are made into using glass fibre, because its dust removing effects is more
Height, be particularly suitable for the use of biomass boiler), bag cage, electromagnetic impulse valve, jet pipe, clean room, the structure such as top cover and ash-removing valve door
Composition.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The side wall of the cloth bag ash bucket 6 is additionally provided with access hole 7;
It should be noted that the opening position in the side wall of cloth bag ash bucket is additionally provided with access hole;The access hole is when necessary
Ash can be manually taken, thus facilitates and manually takes ash;Above-mentioned access hole is also convenient for worker in cloth bag ash bucket simultaneously
Equipment carries out inspection and maintenance.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The bottom of the cloth bag ash bucket is additionally provided with ash-removing mouth;The ash-removing mouth
Place is provided with ash-removing valve door 8.The ash-removing valve door is specially push-pull valve.
It should be noted that ash-removing valve door is directly installed at ash-removing mouth, the ash-removing mouth then can directly carry out putting grey place
Reason.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Positioned at the cloth bag ash bucket corresponding to sack cleaner each described
Place is both provided with an electric heater;The electric heater is used to the cigarette ash in cloth bag ash bucket is carried out to heat abundant fluidisation, makes
Unload grey smoothness.
It should be noted that sack cleaner electric heater is to be put into metallic resistance silk in a metal, and in space part
Divide and be closely filled with thermal conductive resin and the crystallization oxygen magnesium of insulating properties.Deduster electric heater has simple in construction, thermal effect
Rate is high, and security is good, the features such as Portable durable.Dedusting electric heater is the complexes that heat energy is converted into using electric energy, by wind
Machine pressurization pressure air is heated to limiting temperature, and pressure hot-air is fully fluidized dry ash by gasification installation, makes to unload grey smoothness, its
Be widely used in dry ash fluidization system, electric heater, air heater be specialize in that coal-fired power plant's ash disposal system uses new plus
Hot equipment, suitable for the heating of power station air conveyer flume gasification wind, electric duster ash bucket gasification wind and grey storehouse gasification wind heating etc.
Aspect.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Positioned at the cloth bag ash bucket corresponding to sack cleaner each described
Place is both provided with an ash bucket vibrator 9, referring specifically to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6;Side of the ash bucket vibrator 9 to the cloth bag ash bucket
Wall carries out vibration beating, makes to unload grey smoothness.
It should be noted that often there is the problem of ash bucket falls grey not smooth dust stratification in the cloth bag ash bucket of above-mentioned sack cleaner,
Cloth bag ash bucket opening position in the structure of the Novel dust collection device provided this utility model embodiment has installed ash bucket rapping additional
Device, it can effectively solve the problems, such as ash bucket dust stratification.
Preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The Novel dust collection device also includes helper;The helper is fixedly connected
On the fixed support.
It should be noted that the laying installation of above-mentioned helper mainly facilitates worker easy for going up and down, Novel dust collection device is checked
Each unit equipment and other structures in structure.
The Novel dust collection device that the utility model embodiment provides has the technical advantage of following aspect:
First, the Novel dust collection device that the utility model embodiment provides, it is that one kind can continuously implement purification of air processing
System architecture, it has filled up the deficiency of dust arrester in conventional art;Novel dust collection device provided by the utility model, has
Dust separation significant effect, dedusting quality are high, noise is low and eliminate all many technical advantages such as Mars.
2nd, the Novel dust collection device that the utility model embodiment provides, its equipment dependability is strong, device security is high;On
Novel dust collection device is stated, it can realize higher cigarette ash dust separation processing in the case of being perfectly safe reliably.
3rd, the Novel dust collection device that the utility model embodiment provides, it is mainly by cyclone dust removal unit, cloth-sack-type dust removal
Unit, motive power of air pump system, purging system and other accessory devices etc. form.Above-mentioned Novel dust collection device is by taking out
Wind, cyclone dust removal, sack cleaner carry out dedusting, Pneumatic ash conveying and put the steps such as ash, boiler smoke can be carried out effective
Dust removal process, while the influence such as Mars can be eliminated.
4th, the Novel dust collection device provided using the utility model embodiment, it has actively significantly for cigarette ash processing
Effect, while avoid the accumulation problem of cigarette ash, it can significantly improve economic benefit, while also achieve energy-conserving and environment-protective work
With.
Many significant technical advantages based on more than, Novel dust collection device provided by the utility model will bring good
Market prospects and economic benefit.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.