CN206740427U - A kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine - Google Patents

A kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206740427U
CN206740427U CN201720385415.4U CN201720385415U CN206740427U CN 206740427 U CN206740427 U CN 206740427U CN 201720385415 U CN201720385415 U CN 201720385415U CN 206740427 U CN206740427 U CN 206740427U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
collection
positioning rotating
shaft motor
pedestal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720385415.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐科明
谭燕平
李清
梁心蓝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720385415.4U priority Critical patent/CN206740427U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206740427U publication Critical patent/CN206740427U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine, including sample collection member, operating element and support member;Sample collection member includes positioning rotating shaft, collection rotating shaft, surge drum and drill bit;Collection rotating shaft passes through inside positioning rotating shaft, sets surge drum in the bottom of collection rotating shaft, drill bit is set in the bottom of surge drum;Opening is provided with the side wall of surge drum, and the side of opening is provided with scraping blade;Operating element includes positioning rotating shaft motor, collection rotating shaft motor, controller, portable power supplies and guidance panel, rotating shaft motor connection positioning rotating shaft, collection rotating shaft motor connection collection rotating shaft;Support member includes support bar and pedestal, and support bar and pedestal are hinged.The utility model realizes that soil sample gathers by the way that power is automatically controlled, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving;According to thus collection soil topographical position be adjusted, sample acquisition machine is stably fixed on ground, sticking nature is strong;It is easy to carry, it is applied widely.

Description

A kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soil sample harvester technical field, more particularly to a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine.
Background technology
Existing soil sample harvester using artificial plus machinery pattern, needs staff to rotate in use more For device so as to carry out soil sample collection, operating process is complicated and wastes time and energy;The fixation of existing soil sample harvester is more inflexible, nothing Method is adjusted according to the orographic condition of soil sample locality so that the stability of device is poor in gatherer process, stable to ensure Property more need staff to be supported with Hand supplementary;, can not be by staff and existing soil sample harvester use range is smaller Each area is carried to use.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of art methods, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of dynamical type soil sample collection Device, realize that soil sample gathers by the way that power is automatically controlled, it is simple to operate, it is time saving and energy saving;Adjusted according to the topographical position of gathered soil Section, enables sample acquisition machine to be stably fixed on ground, sticking nature is strong;It is easy to carry, it is applied widely.
To realize object above, the utility model is using technical scheme:A kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine, including sample Acquisition component, operating element and support member;
The sample collection member includes casing, and positioning rotating shaft, collection rotating shaft, surge drum and the brill being placed in casing Head;The positioning rotating shaft is hollow pipeline configuration, and the collection rotating shaft passes through inside positioning rotating shaft, in the collection rotating shaft Bottom set surge drum, surge drum bottom set drill bit;Opening is provided with the side wall of the surge drum, and in opening Side be provided with scraping blade;
The operating element includes positioning rotating shaft motor, collection rotating shaft motor, controller, portable power supplies and behaviour Make panel, the positioning rotating shaft motor connects positioning rotating shaft, and the collection rotating shaft motor connection collection rotating shaft is described The control terminal of positioning rotating shaft motor and collection rotating shaft motor is connected to controller, the positioning rotating shaft motor and The power end of collection rotating shaft motor is connected to portable power supplies;The portable power supplies are connected to controller, on the controller Attended operation panel;
The support member includes support bar and pedestal, and the support bar and pedestal are hinged;The pedestal is placed on fixed Position rotating shaft periphery, and the pedestal is connected through a screw thread with positioning rotating shaft.
It is further that the portable power supplies include battery and power-switching circuit, the battery connects the electricity Power-switching circuit input, the output end of the power-switching circuit are respectively connecting to positioning rotating shaft motor, collection rotating shaft The power end of motor and controller;The voltage class of battery is converted into by motor and controller by power-switching circuit Required voltage class;Wherein, power-switching circuit includes inverter and rectifier.
It is further that the battery is lithium ion battery, and volume low capacity is big, is easy to carry.
It is further that the guidance panel includes multiple buttons, is mainly used in controlling positioning rotating shaft motor and adopts Collect start and stop and the rotating speed of rotating shaft motor.
It is further that the base bottom is provided with location supporting rod, positioning is provided with the support bar outer wall Neck, one end and the locating groove of the location supporting rod are mutually clamped;Strengthen the steadiness of support bar.
It is further that the bottom of the support bar is provided with contact pin, is easy to staff to be fixed on ground by support bar On face.
It is further that the center of the pedestal is provided with through hole, is provided with the inwall of the through hole interior Screw thread;External screw thread is provided with the lateral wall of the positioning rotating shaft, the internal thread and external screw thread are mutually rotatably assorted;According to Geographical conditions demand can arbitrarily adjust the height of positioning rotating shaft, so as to adjust the position of lower section surge drum and drill bit.
Using the beneficial effect of the technical program:
Drive surge drum and bit to carry out soil sample collection by gathering rotating shaft motor, utilize the automatically controlled reality of power Existing soil sample collection;Staff need to only press the i.e. controllable Soil Sample device work of corresponding button, operation on guidance panel Simply, it is time saving and energy saving;
Device is fixed on soil by support bar, and drives positioning rotating shaft to adjust by positioning rotating shaft motor Drill bit is in the relative position on ground;It can be adjusted according to the topographical position of gathered soil, enable sample acquisition machine steady Surely fix on the ground, sticking nature is strong;It is easy to carry, it is applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of dynamical type sample acquisition machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the control connection diagram of operating element in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine schematic diagram in the utility model optimal enforcement example;
Wherein, 11 be positioning rotating shaft, and 12 be collection rotating shaft, and 13 be surge drum, and 131 be opening, and 132 be scraping blade, and 14 be to bore Head;21 be casing, and 22 be guidance panel;31 be support bar, and 32 be pedestal, and 33 be location supporting rod, and 34 be neck, and 35 be contact pin.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of utility model are clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model It is further elaborated.
In the present embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine, including sample collection member, behaviour Control part and support member;
The sample collection member includes positioning rotating shaft 11, collection rotating shaft 12, surge drum 13 and drill bit 14;The positioning turns Axle 11 is hollow pipeline configuration, and the collection rotating shaft 12 passes through from the inside of positioning rotating shaft 11, at the bottom of the collection rotating shaft 12 Portion sets surge drum 13, and drill bit 14 is set in the bottom of surge drum 13;Opening 131 is provided with the side wall of the surge drum 13, And the side of opening 131 is provided with scraping blade 132;
The operating element includes casing 21, and be placed in casing 21 positioning rotating shaft motor, collection rotating shaft drive Dynamic motor, controller, portable power supplies and guidance panel 22, the positioning rotating shaft motor connects positioning rotating shaft 11, described to adopt Collect the connection collection rotating shaft 12 of rotating shaft motor, the control terminal of the positioning rotating shaft motor and collection rotating shaft motor connects Controller is connected to, the power end of the positioning rotating shaft motor and collection rotating shaft motor is connected to portable power supplies;It is described Portable power supplies are connected to controller, attended operation panel 22 on the controller;
The support member includes support bar 31 and pedestal 32, and the support bar 31 and pedestal 32 are hinged;The base Seat 32 is placed on the periphery of positioning rotating shaft 11, and the pedestal 32 is connected through a screw thread with positioning rotating shaft 11.
As the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, the portable power supplies include battery and power-switching circuit, the storage Battery connects the power-switching circuit input, and the output end of the power-switching circuit is respectively connecting to positioning rotating shaft driving The power end of motor, collection rotating shaft motor and controller;The voltage class of battery is changed by power-switching circuit Into the voltage class needed for motor and controller, power-switching circuit includes inverter and rectifier.
The battery is lithium ion battery, and volume low capacity is big, is easy to carry.
The guidance panel 22 includes multiple buttons, is mainly used in controlling positioning rotating shaft motor and gathers rotating shaft driving The start and stop of motor and rotating speed.
As the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the bottom of pedestal 32 is provided with location supporting rod 33, Locating groove 34 is provided with the outer wall of support bar 31, one end and the locating groove 34 of the location supporting rod 33 mutually block Close;Strengthen the steadiness of support bar 31.
The bottom of the support bar 31 is provided with contact pin 35, is easy to staff to fix support bar 31 on the ground.
The center of the pedestal 32 is provided with through hole, internal thread is provided with the inwall of the through hole;Institute State and external screw thread is provided with the lateral wall of positioning rotating shaft 11, the internal thread and external screw thread are mutually rotatably assorted;Base area manage bar Part demand can arbitrarily adjust the height of positioning rotating shaft 11, so as to adjust the position of lower section surge drum 13 and drill bit 14.
In order to be better understood from the utility model, make once complete description to operation principle of the present utility model below:
First expansion supporting rod 31 when in use, is fixed on the ground device by support bar 31;
Positioning rotating shaft 11 is driven to move down by starting positioning rotating shaft motor, to adjust drill bit 14 in the phase on ground To position;After regulation, stop the work of positioning rotating shaft motor;
Surge drum 13 and drill bit 14 is driven to rotate by starting collection rotating shaft motor, drill bit 14 loosens soil, passes through Scraping blade 132 collects soil in surge drum 13;After sampling, stop the work of positioning rotating shaft motor;
Inverted by starting positioning rotating shaft motor, so as to drive positioning rotating shaft 11 to move up, by the He of surge drum 13 Drill bit 14 produces ground, completes soil sample collection.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine, it is characterised in that including sample collection member, operating element and support member;
The sample collection member includes positioning rotating shaft (11), collection rotating shaft (12), surge drum (13) and drill bit (14);It is described fixed Position rotating shaft (11) is hollow pipeline configuration, and the collection rotating shaft (12) passes through inside positioning rotating shaft (11), in the collection The bottom of rotating shaft (12) sets surge drum (13), and drill bit (14) is set in the bottom of surge drum (13);The surge drum (13) Opening (131) is provided with side wall, and the side of opening (131) is provided with scraping blade (132);
The operating element includes casing (21), and be placed in casing (21) positioning rotating shaft motor, collection rotating shaft drive Dynamic motor, controller, portable power supplies and guidance panel (22);The positioning rotating shaft motor connection positioning rotating shaft (11), institute State collection rotating shaft motor connection collection rotating shaft (12), the control of the positioning rotating shaft motor and collection rotating shaft motor End processed is connected to controller, and the power end of the positioning rotating shaft motor and collection rotating shaft motor is connected to portable electricity Source;The portable power supplies are connected to controller, attended operation panel (22) on the controller;
The support member includes support bar (31) and pedestal (32), and the support bar (31) and pedestal (32) are hinged;Institute State pedestal (32) and be placed on positioning rotating shaft (11) periphery, and the pedestal (32) is connected through a screw thread with positioning rotating shaft (11).
2. a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the portable power supplies include electric power storage Pond and power-switching circuit, the battery connect the power-switching circuit input, the output of the power-switching circuit End is respectively connecting to the power end of positioning rotating shaft motor, collection rotating shaft motor and controller.
3. a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the battery is lithium-ion electric Pond.
4. a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the guidance panel (22) includes Multiple buttons.
5. a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set in the pedestal (32) bottom Location supporting rod (33) is equipped with, locating groove (34) is provided with the support bar (31) outer wall, the location supporting rod (33) One end is mutually clamped with locating groove (34).
6. a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that at the bottom of the support bar (31) End is provided with contact pin (35).
7. a kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that at the center of the pedestal (32) Position is provided with through hole, and internal thread is provided with the inwall of the through hole, is set on the lateral wall of the positioning rotating shaft (11) External screw thread is equipped with, the internal thread and external screw thread are mutually rotatably assorted.
CN201720385415.4U 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine Expired - Fee Related CN206740427U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720385415.4U CN206740427U (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720385415.4U CN206740427U (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of dynamical type sample acquisition machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206740427U true CN206740427U (en) 2017-12-12

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956187A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-07 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 A kind of Crop fertilizer collection device
CN110220738A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-10 上海海事大学 A kind of native sampler of highway engineering
CN110567753A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-13 四川大学 Plant rhizosphere trace device of fetching earth
CN110672357A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-10 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 City spoil sample collection system
CN112033735A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-04 山东省核工业二四八地质大队 Novel sampling is smashed with deep rock to geological exploration device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956187A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-07 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 A kind of Crop fertilizer collection device
CN110220738A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-10 上海海事大学 A kind of native sampler of highway engineering
CN110567753A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-13 四川大学 Plant rhizosphere trace device of fetching earth
CN110567753B (en) * 2019-09-19 2022-03-11 四川大学 Plant rhizosphere trace device of fetching earth
CN110672357A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-10 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 City spoil sample collection system
CN110672357B (en) * 2019-10-10 2022-11-29 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 City spoil sample collection system
CN112033735A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-04 山东省核工业二四八地质大队 Novel sampling is smashed with deep rock to geological exploration device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171212

Termination date: 20180413

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee