CN206739806U - A kind of controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying - Google Patents

A kind of controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206739806U
CN206739806U CN201720335228.5U CN201720335228U CN206739806U CN 206739806 U CN206739806 U CN 206739806U CN 201720335228 U CN201720335228 U CN 201720335228U CN 206739806 U CN206739806 U CN 206739806U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
degree
discharging opening
solid material
drying tower
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720335228.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张笑荣
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Hebei Henry Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Hebei Henry Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying, it is related to solid material drying equipment technical field in chemical industry generation.Including drying tower, rabbling mechanism, the stirring end of rabbling mechanism is stretched into inside drying tower, drying tower top is provided with charging aperture, air inlet, gas outlet, bottom is provided with discharging opening, inside is provided with heater, rabbling mechanism, air inlet, gas outlet, discharging opening, heater are connected with programmable logic controller (PLC), and discharge outlet is provided with infrared moisture tester, and infrared moisture tester is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC);Infrared moisture tester includes instrument, infrared probe, and discharging opening side-walls are provided with the detection channels that can accommodate infrared probe, and detection channels top is provided with and blocks projection, can prevent material from entering detection channels during discharging.Equipment can quick sensing pass through the water content of dried material so that operating personnel timely obtain relevant information, and then carry out control to degree of drying rapidly, improve production efficiency and product quality.

Description

A kind of controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying
Technical field
It the utility model is related to solid material drying equipment technical field in chemical industry generation.
Background technology
In Chemical Manufacture, many products are more strict to the moisture requirement of material, and the larger material of some water content just needs Want drying process, moisture has a direct impact to subsequent product in dried solid material.It is right in traditional drying process The assurance of dry materials degree is mainly touched to judge with worker's hand, and then by controlling transporting velocity and gas flow temperature dry to adjust Dry degree.This operation requires that worker will have more rich experience, and the result that human perception obtains is inaccurate, easily causes The height of moisture is uneven in material.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of degree of drying can The solid material drying device of control, can quick sensing pass through dried material water content so that operating personnel are timely Relevant information is obtained, and then control is carried out to degree of drying rapidly, improves production efficiency and product quality.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying, including drying tower, rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism Stirring end is stretched into inside drying tower, and the drying tower top is provided with charging aperture, air inlet, gas outlet, and bottom is provided with discharging opening, interior Portion is provided with heater, and the rabbling mechanism, air inlet, gas outlet, discharging opening, heater connect with programmable logic controller (PLC) Connect, the discharge outlet is provided with infrared moisture tester, and the infrared moisture tester connects with the programmable logic controller (PLC) Connect;The infrared moisture tester includes instrument, infrared probe, and the discharging opening side-walls, which are provided with, can accommodate the infrared probe Detection channels, the detection channels top be provided with block projection, can prevent material from entering detection channels during discharging.
As further technical scheme, the rabbling mechanism includes stirring motor, puddler, and the stirring motor is located at The drying tower top, is connected with the upper end of the puddler, and the puddler is surrounded by some stirring vanes, described to stir Mix the change of internal diameter of the size of blade with drying tower from top to bottom and taper into, the puddler lower end is close to described dry The bottom of dry tower;The stirring motor is connected with the programmable logic controller (PLC);The puddler, the outside of stirring vane are set There is protective coating.
As further technical scheme, the drying tower top is cylindrical shape, and bottom is cone, including shell, interior Interlayer, an interlayer is formed between the shell and internal portioning layer;The inwall of the internal portioning layer is provided with protective coating.
As further technical scheme, the air inlet at the gas outlet with being equipped with air pump.
As further technical scheme, the discharging opening be provided with one and more than, be uniformly distributed in the drying tower Lower end, the discharging opening bottom is provided with the discharge valve that is connected with the programmable logic controller (PLC).
As further technical scheme, the heater is coil heater, spiral point of its heating pipe It is distributed in the interlayer that the shell and internal portioning layer are formed.
As further technical scheme.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:
By installing infrared moisture detector in discharge outlet, can quick sensing it is aqueous by dried material Amount, data processing and feedback being carried out by programmable logic controller (PLC) so that operating personnel timely obtain relevant information, and then Control is carried out to degree of drying rapidly, improves production efficiency and product quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of Fig. 1 discharging openings.
In figure:1st, drying tower;2nd, rabbling mechanism;21st, stirring motor;22nd, puddler;23rd, stirring vane;3rd, charging aperture; 4th, air inlet;5th, gas outlet;6th, discharging opening;7th, heater;8th, programmable logic controller (PLC);9th, infrared moisture tester;91st, instrument Table;92nd, infrared probe;10th, air pump;11st, shell;12nd, internal portioning layer;13rd, discharge valve;14th, detection channels;15th, projection is blocked.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
1-2 as shown in the figure, it is an a kind of implementation of the controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying of the utility model Example, including:
Drying tower 1, rabbling mechanism 2.The stirring end of rabbling mechanism 2 is stretched into inside drying tower 1, and the top of drying tower 1, which is provided with, to be used In load material to be dried charging aperture 3, for enter hot-air air inlet 4, for discharging vapor and other waste gas Gas outlet 5, be equipped with air pump 10 at air inlet 4 and gas outlet 5, for efficient air inlet and exhaust, prevent in drying tower Portion's air pressure is unstable, and drying equipment is caused damage.The bottom of drying tower 1 is provided with the discharging opening 6 for being used for discharging dried material.Dry Heater 7 is additionally provided with inside dry tower 1, for enabling material thermally equivalent, accelerates rate of drying.It is provided with discharging opening 6 infrared Moisture tester 9, for detecting the moisture by dry material, to control degree of drying.Rabbling mechanism 2, air inlet 4, Gas outlet 5, discharging opening 6, heater 7, infrared moisture tester 9 are connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 8, can pass through automation Control reach various process parameters be precisely controlled, improve operating efficiency, improve product quality.
Rabbling mechanism therein includes stirring motor 21, puddler 22.Stirring motor 21 is located at the top of drying tower 1, with stirring The upper end connection of bar 22 is mixed, for driving puddler 22 to rotate, stirring motor 21 is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 8, reachable Reach control stir speed (S.S.) to by programme-control, and then influence the effect of degree of drying.Puddler 22 is surrounded by spiral The stirring vane 23 of shape, the change of the internal diameter of the size of stirring vane 23 with drying tower 1 from top to bottom and taper into, can be with Each position inside drying tower 1 is sufficiently stirred to material, ensures that material is heated evenly, do not tied in the drying process Block.The lower end of puddler 22 can also be stirred close to the bottom of drying tower 1, guarantee bottoms material, prevent material from luming in discharging, Discharging opening 6 is not blocked.Stirring motor 21 is located at top, and puddler 22, the outside of stirring vane 23 are provided with protective coating, prevent thing Material produces corrosion to rabbling mechanism 2, improves service life of equipment, reduces part replacement frequency, saves production cost.
The top of drying tower 1 is cylindrical shape, and bottom is cone, and dried material is not easy the corner inside drying tower Retained at gap, be more beneficial for the discharge of material.Drying tower 1 includes shell 11, internal portioning layer 12, shell 11 and internal portioning layer 1)Between An interlayer is formed, is provided with heater 7 in interlayer, it is preferred that using coil heater, the spiral distribution of its heating pipe In in interlayer, it is connected with external power source, the gas or liquid after heating can be dispersed evenly to inside drying tower 1, make thing Material is heated evenly, and improves drying efficiency.The inwall of internal portioning layer 12 is provided with protective coating, prevents material from producing corruption to drying tower 1 Erosion, service life of equipment is improved, reduce part replacement frequency, save production cost.
Discharging opening 6 is provided with one, positioned at the underface of drying tower 1, advantageously in the discharge material of noresidue.Discharging opening 6 bottoms are provided with discharge valve 10 can control the openings of sizes of discharge valve 10 by programmable logic controller (PLC) 8, and then The effect of discharge velocity is controlled, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.
Infrared moisture tester 9 includes instrument 91, is used to show moisture with the affixed infrared probe 92 of instrument 91, instrument 91 Related data, infrared probe 92 carry out irradiation detection to dried material for contactless, obtained related to material moisture The data of first stage.Discharging opening side-walls, which are provided with, can accommodate the detection channels 14 of the infrared probe 92, for for infrared spy Certain intervals are provided between first 92 and material so that probe can effectively carry out irradiation detection, and because material is in drying The internally dry degree of tower is uniform, and shallow-layer irradiation can also obtain accurate data.The top of detection channels 14, which is provided with to cover to detect, to be led to The top edge of road 14 blocks projection 15, can prevent material from entering detection channels 14 during discharging, influence infrared probe 92 Detection.
The cross section for blocking projection 15 is wedge shape, the angle blocked between the upper surface and lower surface of projection 15 is 20 °- 40 °, be advantageous to material landing, and be difficult to enter in detection channels 14.
The end margin for blocking the remote detection channels 14 of projection 15 is additionally provided with baffle plate, and the plate face of baffle plate is parallel to discharging opening Axis, can further prevent dust from entering detection channels 14.
Use process:
Material is introduced inside drying tower 1 at charging aperture 3, after reaching a certain amount of, hot-air is introduced by air inlet 4, First the material on top is dried, while heater 7, the material of bottom is dried.Later on stirring motor 2, stirring vane 23 is rotated under the drive of puddler 22, and material is stirred, and is heated evenly material.At the same time, lead to Cross gas outlet 5 and discharge vapor and other waste gas caused by heat drying, keep the air pressure inside of drying tower 1 stable.It is dried to After to a certain degree, discharge valve 13 is opened, material discharges by discharging opening 6, and at the same time, infrared moisture tester 9 starts pair Boring moisture is detected.
Exemplified by producing HPMC, it is desirable to which material moisture control is between 3%-6% just to be qualified.Programmable Moisture critical value set as 5% in logic controller 8, if material moisture is higher than 5%, programmable logic controller (PLC) 8 control into Gas port 4 increases feed rate, and heater 7 improves heating power, and the opening of discharge valve 13 reduces, reduces discharge velocity, can make thing Material is more fully dried in drying tower 1;If material moisture is less than 5%, programmable logic controller (PLC) 8 controls air inlet 4 Feed rate is reduced, heater 7 reduces heating power, the opening increase of discharge valve 13, increases discharge velocity, can make material dry The residence time is shorter in dry tower 1, will not be by superheated.
By installing infrared moisture detector in discharge outlet, can quick sensing it is aqueous by dried material Amount, data processing and feedback being carried out by programmable logic controller (PLC) so that operating personnel timely obtain relevant information, and then Control is carried out to degree of drying rapidly, improves production efficiency and product quality.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying, including drying tower (1), rabbling mechanism (2), the mixer Drying tower (1) inside is stretched at the stirring end of structure (2), and drying tower (1) top is provided with charging aperture (3), air inlet (4), outlet Mouth (5), bottom are provided with discharging opening (6), and inside is provided with heater (7), the rabbling mechanism (2), air inlet (4), gas outlet (5), discharging opening (6), heater (7) are connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) (8), it is characterised in that:Discharging opening (6) place Provided with infrared moisture tester (9), the infrared moisture tester (9) is connected with the programmable logic controller (PLC) (8);It is described Infrared moisture tester (9) includes instrument (91), infrared probe (92), and the discharging opening side-walls are described infrared provided with that can accommodate The detection channels (14) of probe (92), detection channels (14) top, which is provided with, blocks raised (15), can prevent material from discharging During enter detection channels (14).
A kind of 2. controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to stir Mixing mechanism includes stirring motor (21), puddler (22), and the stirring motor (21) is located at the drying tower (1) top, with institute The upper end connection of puddler (22) is stated, the puddler (22) is surrounded by some stirring vanes (23), the stirring vane (23) change of internal diameter of the size with drying tower (1) from top to bottom and taper into, puddler (22) lower end is close The bottom of the drying tower (1);The stirring motor (21) is connected with the programmable logic controller (PLC) (8);The puddler (22), the outside of stirring vane (23) is provided with protective coating.
A kind of 3. controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described dry Dry tower (1) top is cylindrical shape, and bottom is cone, including shell (11), internal portioning layer (12), the shell (11) and internal portioning layer (12) interlayer is formed between;The inwall of the internal portioning layer (12) is provided with protective coating.
A kind of 4. controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described enter Gas port (4) is equipped with air pump (10) with the gas outlet (5) place.
A kind of 5. controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described go out Material mouth (6) be provided with one and more than, be uniformly distributed in the lower end of the drying tower (1), discharging opening (6) bottom be provided with The discharge valve (13) of programmable logic controller (PLC) (8) connection.
A kind of 6. controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described to add Hot device (7) is coil heater, and its heating pipe is spiral to be distributed in the shell (11) and internal portioning layer (12) formation Interlayer in.
CN201720335228.5U 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying Expired - Fee Related CN206739806U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201720335228.5U CN206739806U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of controllable solid material drying device of degree of drying

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110671896A (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-10 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Negative-pressure continuous dryer and continuous drying method
CN110806067A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-18 湖南新汇制药股份有限公司 Galla chinensis drying method and equipment
CN111964379A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 衡阳集建聚鑫化工有限公司 Heating device for be used for barium carbonate preparation usefulness
CN112345559A (en) * 2019-08-06 2021-02-09 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Online grain moisture detection device and detection method of combine harvester
CN113559969A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-29 亿缙机械(嘉兴)有限公司 Multilayer drawer type automatic material preparation bin based on RFID radio frequency technology
CN113617272A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-09 北京天利流程技术有限公司 Material mixer and material drying equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110671896A (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-10 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Negative-pressure continuous dryer and continuous drying method
CN112345559A (en) * 2019-08-06 2021-02-09 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Online grain moisture detection device and detection method of combine harvester
CN110806067A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-18 湖南新汇制药股份有限公司 Galla chinensis drying method and equipment
CN111964379A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 衡阳集建聚鑫化工有限公司 Heating device for be used for barium carbonate preparation usefulness
CN113559969A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-29 亿缙机械(嘉兴)有限公司 Multilayer drawer type automatic material preparation bin based on RFID radio frequency technology
CN113617272A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-09 北京天利流程技术有限公司 Material mixer and material drying equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171212

Termination date: 20190331

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