CN206738710U - A kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means and push-bench - Google Patents
A kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means and push-bench Download PDFInfo
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- CN206738710U CN206738710U CN201720562708.5U CN201720562708U CN206738710U CN 206738710 U CN206738710 U CN 206738710U CN 201720562708 U CN201720562708 U CN 201720562708U CN 206738710 U CN206738710 U CN 206738710U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means and push-bench.Push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means include the spherical structure that base, connecting rod and diameter are more than connection shank diameter.Base includes upper bed-plate and lower bottom base, and lower bottom base is fixed on the placket of push-bench, and upper bed-plate is fixed on lower bottom base.There is ball recess in base, a part of space of ball recess in upper bed-plate, remaining space in lower bottom base, the side of upper bed-plate open up communicated with ball recess and diameter less than ball recess diameter through hole.Spherical structure is housed in inside of spherical groove, and one end of connecting rod is fixed on spherical structure, and the opposite other end of connecting rod is passed on the end of the piston rod for the correction oil cylinder that push-bench is fixed on after through hole.The diameter of through hole is less than the diameter of spherical structure.The utility model is avoided that between the placket of push-bench and correction oil cylinder the problem of producing interference, can universal load-supporting, can universal rotational to discharge the bending moment of any direction.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of attachment means, more particularly to a kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means and using institute
State the push-bench of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means.
Background technology
As China's urban construction is to high-level development, the requirement to civilized construction proposes higher requirement, earth's surface with
Just excavate and also restricted in many cities by law and specification.At present, in pipeline construction frequently with push-bench tunneling
During, because the unequal factor of soil property makes push-bench to be promoted by design direction.At present frequently with correction oil cylinder pushing tow
Placket is rectified a deviation, and due to the deflection of angle, interference between correction oil cylinder suspension ring and base and connecting pin be present, in big load
Under condition of work, attachment means are easily damaged, it is therefore desirable to which a kind of bigger attachment means of free degree are improved.
Shown in Fig. 1, the mechanical structure of existing push-bench is mainly by rear cylinder 1, correction oil cylinder 2, placket 3, cutterhead 4 and driving
Device is formed.Floating connection is used between placket 3 and rear cylinder 1, junction is subject to sealing ring sealing.The rotation of cutterhead 4 passes through spoil disposal
Sizing device discharges soil, and rear cylinder 1 makes push-bench travel forward under the pushing tow of jack, also logical between placket 3 and rear cylinder 1
The multiple oil cylinders 2 for crossing uniform correction connect.Push-bench needs to be controlled i.e. driving route and direction in tunneling process
So-called correction, typically follow it is diligent entangle, micro- principle entangled.Qualified push-bench need to ensure there is suitable deviation adjustment angle.
Oil cylinder 2 arranged using 45 degree of cross, is divided into upper left, lower-left, upper right, four groups of bottom right, every group of two oil cylinders 2, such as
Shown in Fig. 2.Oil cylinder 2 organizes into groups work, and two adjacent groups oil cylinder 2 moves.Right correction:Upper left, lower-left oil cylinder 2 are released, upper right, bottom right two
Individual oil cylinder 2 is motionless, and realization is rectified a deviation to the right.Lower correction:Upper left, upper right oil cylinder 2 are released, and lower-left, bottom right oil cylinder 2 are motionless, realize to
Lower correction.When not considering the factors such as simplified weight, working face resistance, sealing structure resistance, the size of deviation adjustment angle depends on
In the design structure of push-bench.
Also referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, because push-bench placket 3 can be inclined with rear cylinder 1 generation angle during correction
Difference, so that oil cylinder 2 and the deflection (as shown in Figure 4) in the junction generation angle A direction of placket 3, or angle B direction are inclined
Turn (as shown in Figure 5).The deflection in angle B direction, make to produce interference between the suspension ring 4 of oil cylinder 2 and connecting pin 5 and base 6, such as scheme
Shown in 5.Worked for a long time under the conditions of unbalance loading, badly damaged, induction production accident, reduction production efficiency can be produced to oil cylinder 2.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to avoid in place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder connection
Device and application the push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means push-bench, the push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means can make with
The placket of its push-bench connected produces the rotation of three different frees degree, avoids producing between the placket of push-bench and correction oil cylinder
The problem of raw interference, the utility model can universal load-supportings, you can bear the shearing of pressure, pull out force and any direction, thus can ten thousand
To rotation, to discharge the bending moment of any direction.
Solution of the present utility model is:A kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means, it include base, connecting rod and
Diameter is more than the spherical structure of connection shank diameter;The base includes upper bed-plate and lower bottom base, and lower bottom base is fixed on push-bench
On placket, upper bed-plate is fixed on lower bottom base;There is ball recess in the base, a part of space of ball recess is at upper bottom
In seat, in lower bottom base, the side of upper bed-plate opens up to be communicated and diameter is less than ball the remaining space of ball recess with ball recess
The through hole of connected in star diameter;Spherical structure is housed in inside of spherical groove, and one end of connecting rod is fixed on spherical structure, connecting rod
The opposite other end piston rod that passes the correction oil cylinder that push-bench is fixed on after through hole end on;The diameter of through hole is less than
The diameter of spherical structure.
As the further improvement of such scheme, if upper bed-plate and lower bottom base are fixed by bolt stem.
As the further improvement of such scheme, lubricant is filled between ball recess and spherical structure.
As the further improvement of such scheme, connecting rod and spherical structure are integrally formed.
The utility model also provides a kind of push-bench, and it includes placket, multiple correction oil cylinders, relative with multiple correction oil cylinders
The multiple push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means answered;Each push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means include base, connecting rod and straight
Footpath is more than the spherical structure of connection shank diameter;The base includes upper bed-plate and lower bottom base, before lower bottom base is fixed on push-bench
On cylinder, upper bed-plate is fixed on lower bottom base;There is ball recess in the base, a part of space of ball recess is in upper bed-plate
It is interior, the remaining space of ball recess in lower bottom base, the side of upper bed-plate open up communicated with ball recess and diameter be less than it is spherical
The through hole of groove diameter;Spherical structure is housed in inside of spherical groove, and one end of connecting rod is fixed on spherical structure, connecting rod
Opposite other end is passed on the end of the piston rod for the correction oil cylinder that push-bench is fixed on after through hole;The diameter of through hole is less than ball
The diameter of shape structure.
As the further improvement of such scheme, connecting rod is coaxially fixed with corresponding piston rod.
As the further improvement of such scheme, multiple correction oil cylinders uniform annular cloth centered on the central shaft of placket
Office.
As the further improvement of such scheme, if upper bed-plate and lower bottom base are fixed by bolt stem.
As the further improvement of such scheme, lubricant is filled between ball recess and spherical structure.
As the further improvement of such scheme, connecting rod and spherical structure are integrally formed.
The design of the utility model push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means, makes the placket of lower bottom base and push-bench directly connect
Connect, so as to so that the rotation of placket three different frees degree of generation, avoids placket and the interference problem of correction oil cylinder.This scheme
Can universal load-supporting, you can bear the shearing of pressure, pull out force and any direction, thus can universal rotational, to discharge any direction
Bending moment.When push-bench is deflected downwardly predetermined paths, pushing tow s distances, upper two groups of corrections of survey are oily forward for two groups of downside correction oil cylinder
Cylinder remains stationary as, and the displacement difference of correction oil cylinder forces the preceding deflection to upper generation certain angle, so that push-bench is completed upwards
Correction.During this, due to improving the connected mode of correction oil cylinder and placket, so as to avoid tradition correction during correction
Interference between oil cylinder suspension ring and base and connecting pin, the deflection angle limitation of push-bench is substantially increased, makes push-bench can be with
The more operation of high efficient and flexible.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing push-bench mechanical structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the distribution schematic diagram of all correction oil cylinders of push-bench in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the fixed form schematic diagram of the correction oil cylinder of push-bench in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 correction oil cylinder during correction it is possible that angle A direction on deflection schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 3 correction oil cylinder during correction it is possible that angle B direction on deflection schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is structural representation of the push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means during correction in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is deflection effect figure of the push-bench of the present utility model at correction oil cylinder.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Also referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means of the present utility model are mainly used in pushing up
On pipe machine, push-bench includes placket 12, multiple correction oil cylinders, the multiple push-bench correction oil cylinders corresponding with multiple correction oil cylinders
Attachment means, multiple correction oil cylinders as far as possible centered on the central shaft of placket 12 uniform annular layout.
Each push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means are mainly more than including base, connecting rod 10 and diameter and connected in structure
The spherical structure 11 of the diameter of extension bar 10.
Base includes upper bed-plate 8 and lower bottom base 9, and lower bottom base 9 is fixed on the placket 12 of push-bench, and upper bed-plate 8 is fixed on
On lower bottom base 9.If upper bed-plate 8 and lower bottom base 9 can be fixed by fasteners such as bolt stem 15, screws, lower bottom base 9 can also pass through
The fasteners such as bolt, screw are fixed on placket 12, and certain lower bottom base 9 can also be fixed by bolt 15 together with upper bed-plate 8
On the placket 12 of push-bench.
There is ball recess 13 in the base, a part of space of ball recess 13 is in upper bed-plate 8, ball recess 13
Remaining space in lower bottom base 9.The side of upper bed-plate 8 open up communicated with ball recess 13 and diameter be less than ball recess 13 it is straight
The through hole 14 in footpath, the diameter of through hole 14 are less than the diameter of spherical structure 11.
Spherical structure 11 is housed in ball recess 13, and one end of connecting rod 10 is fixed on spherical structure 11, connecting rod
10 opposite other end is passed on the end of the piston rod 7 for the correction oil cylinder that push-bench is fixed on after through hole 14.To improve this
The structural strength of device, connecting rod 10 and spherical structure 11 are preferably integrated formed structure.In order to reduce resistance, connecting rod 10 with
Corresponding piston rod 7 is as far as possible coaxial fixed.
In summary, conventional coupling arrangement is improved to ball pivot connection by the utility model, the piston rod 7 of correction oil cylinder
Head uses spherical structure 11, and upper bed-plate 8 is connected by bolt 15 with lower bottom base 9 spherical structure 11 being stuck in ball recess 13
It is interior, lubricant can be filled in the gap between ball recess 13 and spherical structure 11 and is lubricated.Before lower bottom base 9 and push-bench
Cylinder 12 is attached, so as to so that it produces the rotation of three different frees degree, the problem of avoiding interference with.This scheme can be universal
Carrying, you can bear the shearing of pressure, pull out force and any direction.Can universal rotational, to discharge the bending moment of any direction.
Referring to Fig. 8, when push-bench is deflected downwardly predetermined paths, two groups of downside correction oil cylinder forward pushing tow s away from
From, two groups of correction oil cylinders of upper survey remain stationary as, and the displacement difference of correction oil cylinder forces placket 12 that the deflection of certain angle occurs upwards,
So that push-bench completes correction upwards.During this, due to improving the connected mode of correction oil cylinder and placket 12, so as to keep away
Exempt from the interference between traditional correction oil cylinder suspension ring and base and connecting pin during rectifying a deviation, substantially increase the deflection of push-bench
Angle limits, and allows the operation of push-bench more high efficient and flexible.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means, it includes base;It is characterized in that:
The base includes upper bed-plate (8) and lower bottom base (9), and lower bottom base (9) is fixed on the placket (12) of push-bench, upper bed-plate
(8) it is fixed on lower bottom base (9);There is ball recess (13) in the base, a part of space of ball recess (13) is upper
In base (8), the remaining space of ball recess (13) is in lower bottom base (9), and the side of upper bed-plate (8) opens up and ball recess
(13) communicate and diameter be less than ball recess (13) diameter through hole (14);
The push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means also include connecting rod (10) and diameter is more than the spherical of connecting rod (10) diameter
Structure (11);Spherical structure (11) is housed in ball recess (13), and one end of connecting rod (10) is fixed on spherical structure (11)
On, the opposite other end of connecting rod (10) passes the piston rod (7) for the correction oil cylinder that push-bench is fixed on after through hole (14)
On end;The diameter of through hole (14) is less than the diameter of spherical structure (11).
2. push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper bed-plate (8) and lower bottom base (9)
It is if fixed by bolt stem (15).
3. push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Ball recess (13) and spherical junctions
Structure fills lubricant between (11).
4. push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting rod (10) and spherical structure
(11) it is integrally formed.
5. a kind of push-bench, it includes placket (12), multiple correction oil cylinders, the multiple push-bench corresponding with multiple correction oil cylinders
Correction oil cylinder attachment means;Each push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means include base;It is characterized in that:
The base includes upper bed-plate (8) and lower bottom base (9), and lower bottom base (9) is fixed on placket (12), and upper bed-plate (8) is fixed
On lower bottom base (9);There is ball recess (13) in the base, a part of space of ball recess (13) is in upper bed-plate (8)
Interior, in lower bottom base (9), the side of upper bed-plate (8) opens up to be communicated the remaining space of ball recess (13) with ball recess (13)
And diameter is less than the through hole (14) of ball recess (13) diameter;
Each push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means also include connecting rod (10) and diameter is more than the spherical of connecting rod (10) diameter
Structure (11);Spherical structure (11) is housed in ball recess (13), and one end of connecting rod (10) is fixed on spherical structure (11)
On, the opposite other end of connecting rod (10) passes the end for the piston rod (7) that corresponding correction oil cylinder is fixed on after through hole (14)
On;The diameter of through hole (14) is less than the diameter of spherical structure (11).
6. push-bench as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Connecting rod (10) is coaxial solid with corresponding piston rod (7)
It is fixed.
7. push-bench as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Multiple correction oil cylinders are centered on the central shaft of placket (12)
Uniform annular layout.
8. push-bench as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Upper bed-plate (8) and lower bottom base (9) are if pass through bolt stem (15)
It is fixed.
9. push-bench as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Profit is filled between ball recess (13) and spherical structure (11)
Lubrication prescription.
10. push-bench as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Connecting rod (10) and spherical structure (11) are integrally formed.
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CN201720562708.5U CN206738710U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means and push-bench |
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CN201720562708.5U CN206738710U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of push-bench correction oil cylinder attachment means and push-bench |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108317160A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-24 | 北京市市政四建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of universal oblique pull part of antidetonation |
CN109098206A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-28 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | City tunnel prefabrication and assembly construction construction method and precast assembly development machine |
CN110878872A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-13 | 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 | Automatic plug device connects |
CN114484073A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-13 | 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 | Artificial pipe jacking construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201720562708.5U patent/CN206738710U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108317160A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-24 | 北京市市政四建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of universal oblique pull part of antidetonation |
CN109098206A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-28 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | City tunnel prefabrication and assembly construction construction method and precast assembly development machine |
CN110878872A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-13 | 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 | Automatic plug device connects |
CN110878872B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-06-07 | 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 | Automatic plug device connects |
CN114484073A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-13 | 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 | Artificial pipe jacking construction method |
CN114484073B (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-09-06 | 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 | Artificial pipe jacking construction method |
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