CN206738432U - A kind of elastomer coupling for being easily installed and changing - Google Patents
A kind of elastomer coupling for being easily installed and changing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206738432U CN206738432U CN201720568138.0U CN201720568138U CN206738432U CN 206738432 U CN206738432 U CN 206738432U CN 201720568138 U CN201720568138 U CN 201720568138U CN 206738432 U CN206738432 U CN 206738432U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- elastomer
- coupler
- shell
- changing
- easily installed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of elastomer coupling for being easily installed and changing, belong to mechanical field.It includes two half a couplers, elastomer and shell;Wherein, the convex portion of circle distribution is respectively arranged with the opposite face of two half a couplers, the convex portion face of two half a couplers, elastomer sleeve is outside two half a couplers, the inner side of elastomer sets fluted, the convex portion of two half a couplers is provided with shell, for fixing elastomer in the groove of elastomer outside elastomer.The utility model without lubrication, Maintenance free, be conveniently replaceable, centering requirement it is low, with it is simple in construction, reasonable in design, easily fabricated the advantages of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical field, more specifically to a kind of elastomer shaft coupling for being easily installed and changing
Device.
Background technology
Shaft coupling is the mechanical part for two axles rotated are bound up.Elastomer coupling is the one of shaft coupling
Kind, it can not only transmit motion and torque, and due to flexible member, shaft coupling is had following performance:Different degrees of axle
To, radial direction, angular compensatory performance;With different degrees of damping, cushioning effect, improve the service behaviour of transmission system, therefore its
Using very wide in mechanical field.If common Quincunx elastic coupler is that the quincunx elastic ring of an entirety is mounted in into two
Between the dog of individual shape identical half a coupler, to realize the connection of two half a couplers, when two axial lines have relative skew, bullet
Property element corresponding elastic deformation occurs, play a part of compensating automatically.But existing elastomer there are problems, because
Belong to consumable accessory for elastomer, when elastomer damage needs to change, it is necessary to mobile main or driven end equipment, by the half of both sides
Axle device separates, and to change the elastomer of damage, then closes shaft coupling, and shaft coupling is corrected again, centering, exists and tears open
The problems such as dress, maintenance are inconvenient, and down period is long, if deviation occurs for centering, by the normal work for influenceing equipment and make
Use the life-span.
Publication date discloses a kind of easy disassembly elastomer for the Chinese patent 201220350952.2 on January 30th, 2013
Yielding coupling, it includes the left half a coupler, right half a coupler, elastomer of traditional structure, increase left half a coupler and
The web diameter of right half a coupler, on the web of left half a coupler or right half a coupler, bullet can be passed through by being along the circumferential direction provided with
The web hole of property body, the centerline parallel in the web hole is in yielding coupling center line;Described elastomer is in left half a coupler
Or there are enough elastomer axial spaces on the outside of the web hole of right half a coupler;It is provided with the outside of web hole and keeps off elastomer in work
Make the butterfly in area, baffle holes corresponding with web hole are provided with butterfly, the butterfly passes through screw and abdomen
Plate connects.The beneficial effect of the utility model is:It is operated in the elastomer of narrow space fast assembling-disassembling yielding coupling, again
Can possess the advantages of Quincunx elastic coupler, elastomer can be dismounted in the case where not moving axially half a coupler, still
The problem of there is limited space during disassembling operations in the utility model, disassembling operations are relatively complicated.
Publication date discloses a kind of shaft coupling for the Chinese patent 200820204704.0 on December 16th, 2009, and it includes
First half a coupler, the second half a coupler, positioning sleeve and elastomer, wherein, in the phase of the first half a coupler, the second half a coupler
It is respectively arranged with the convex portion of circle distribution on opposite, first half a coupler, the convex portion face of the second half a coupler, and
Space be present between the convex portion of face;Set in the inner circumferential of the elastomer fluted, the elastomer sleeve is described the first half
Outside shaft coupling, the second half a coupler, first half a coupler, the convex portion of the second half a coupler face are embedded in the elastomer
In groove, it is affixed the convex portion and the side of the groove;A cut is provided with the elastomer, makes that institute ought be pulled open
When stating cut, the elastomer can be made to be taken out from first half a coupler, the second half a coupler;The positioning sleeve is set
In the outside of the elastomer, for fixing the elastomer.Not only structure is easier for the shaft coupling, service life length, and
And enable to the dismounting of shaft coupling, maintenance more quick, be advantageous to improve production efficiency, cost-effective, but there is also bullet
Property body double wedge easily wear, positioning sleeve dismounting it is inconvenient the problems such as.
The content of the invention
1st, to solve the problems, such as
The problem of maintenance is inconvenient, and down period is long is dismounted for existing shaft coupling, the utility model provides a kind of
Elastomer coupling simple in construction, easy to maintenance, it includes the elastomer with arc double wedge and can two halves separation design
The advantages of shell, there is stabilization safe for operation, and easily installing and safeguard.
2nd, technical scheme
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of elastomer coupling, including the first half a coupler, the second half a coupler, elastomer and shell, the first half
It is respectively arranged with the convex portion of circle distribution on the opposite face of shaft coupling and the second half a coupler, the first half a coupler and the second half
The convex portion face of axle device, elastomer sleeve are provided with double wedge outside the first half a coupler and the second half a coupler on the inside of elastomer,
The convex portion of first half a coupler and the second half a coupler is embedded in the groove between elastomer double wedge, and the shell is arranged at elastomer
Outside, two sides of the elastomer double wedge are raised arc.
Further, using at the tie point of the side of elastomer double wedge and elastomer as point of contact, the side of the double wedge
Tangent line and elastomer inner circumferential circle tangent line angle be 0 ° to 90 ° between.
Further, a cut is provided with the elastomer.
Further, the shell is made up of the first half-shells and the second half-shells, and is detachably connected by fastener
Connect.
Further, the both ends of first half-shells and the second half-shells are equipped with connector, the first half-shells two
The connector at end and the connector at the second half-shells both ends align trip just, and are detachably connected by fastener.
Further, the fastener is bolt or buckle.
Further, the inner circumferential of the shell is provided with a circle groove, and the width of groove is slightly larger than or equal to elastomer
Width.
Further, the outer surface of the elastomer sets the breach of 1 or more than 1, the inner surface of the shell
The projection to match with the breach is set.
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) elastomer of the present utility model with arc double wedge, not only acts as more preferable damping, cushioning effect, Er Qie great
The big shaft coupling that improves integrally depends on the alignment deviation support that elastomer provides for equipment, easier for installation, without higher
Maintenance preciseness, plug and play, reduce the cost of I&M, meanwhile, the design of arc-shaped gear also will most easy mill originally
The shortcomings that right angle heel teeth of damage, evades falling, and while preferably keeping two axles to rotate, extends elastic body life time.
(2) elastomer root portion of the present utility model is provided with pinnacle angle, on the premise of stress is reduced, ensures elastomer
Life-span, the triangle formed with root portion are hollow, there is provided good support force, can keep the stabilization of elastomer aprowl
Property.
(3) shell of the present utility model employ can two halves separation design, shell center design groove, use
To fix elastomer, prevent it from sliding laterally;The breach of 1 or more than 1 is set in the outer surface of elastomer, in shell
The projection that matches of inner surface setting and breach, can prevent elastomer from relatively radially being slided with shell generation;This is set at two
Meter enhances the safety and stability of shaft coupling operation.
(4) two parts of shell do design for disassembly, need to only turn on screw, and it is replaceable elastomer to open shell, more
It is scientific and reasonable, also reduce the maintenance cost of product.
(5) the utility model is simple in construction, reasonable in design, easily fabricated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the elastomer of shaft coupling of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of each part of shaft coupling of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the appearance schematic diagram of shaft coupling of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of shaft coupling of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is shell mechanism schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In Fig. 1~5:The half a couplers of 1- first;The half a couplers of 2- second;The bolts of 3- first;The half-shells of 4- first;5- elasticity
Body;The half-shells of 6- second;The bolts of 7- second;8- elastomer double wedges;9- elastomer breach;10- outer casing grooves;11- elastomers are convex
The angle of the tangent line of the tangent line of the side of tooth and the inner circumferential circle of elastomer;401- cage connection parts;4001- cage connections part with it is outer
The junction of shell;The head of 4002- cage connection parts;The bolt hole on 4003- cage connection parts head;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of shaft coupling of the present utility model;
In Fig. 6:A- cross section A-As, B-B schematic diagrames;B- section C-C schematic diagrames;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view A-A of shaft coupling of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view B-B of shaft coupling of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view C-C of shaft coupling of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment
Referring to the elastomer coupling of the present embodiment of Fig. 1~9, including the first half a coupler 1, the second half a coupler 2, bullet
Property body 5, the first half-shells 4, the second half-shells 6, as shown in Fig. 2 in the relative of the first half a coupler 1 and the second half a coupler 2
The convex portion face of the convex portion of circle distribution, the first half a coupler 1 and the second half a coupler 2 is respectively arranged with face;Such as Fig. 1 and figure
Shown in 4, elastomer 5 is enclosed on outside the first half a coupler 1 and the second half a coupler 2, and the inner side of elastomer 5 is provided with double wedge 8, double wedge
8 two sides are raised arc, according to the difference of arcuate shape, with the side of elastomer double wedge 8 and the tie point of elastomer 5
Locate to arrive at 0 ° for point of contact, the span of the angle 11 between the tangent line of the side of double wedge 8 and the tangent line of the inner circumferential circle of elastomer 5
Between 90 °, in the present embodiment preferable angle be 30 °, 45 ° or 60 °, other angles can also, can be selected according to being actually needed
Select, mainly solve the shortcomings that right angle heel teeth is easy to wear in the prior art, extend the life-span of elastomer.Each two elastomer double wedge
Form groove between 8, the convex portion of the first half a coupler 1 and the second half a coupler 2 is embedded in the groove between two elastomer double wedges 8;
A cut is provided with elastomer 5, during later maintenance, is not dismantling the first half a coupler 1 and the second half a coupler 2
In the case of, it is necessary to when unloading elastomer 5, when pulling open the cut on elastomer 5, elastomer 5 can be made from the first half a coupler 1
Taken out with the second half a coupler 2.
Shell is provided with outside elastomer 5, shell is made up of the detachable convenient half-shells 6 of first half-shells 4 and second, the
The both ends of one half-shells 4 and the second half-shells 6 are equipped with connector, the connector at the both ends of the first half-shells 4 and the second half-shells 6
The connector at both ends aligns trip just, and is detachably connected by fastener.In the present embodiment, the structure of shell such as Fig. 5
It is shown, cage connection part 401 is provided with wherein one end of the first half-shells 4, the width of cage connection part 401 is the first half-shells
The half of 4 width, the head 4002 of cage connection part is cylinder design, and head 4002 is provided with bolt hole in the direction of the width
4003, for being set through the junction 4001 of fastener, cage connection part 401 and the first half-shells 4 for two-sided spill arc-shaped
Meter, circular arc are tangential on the head 4002 of the first half-shells 4 and cage connection part simultaneously, and the other end of the first half-shells 4 is also provided with
There is a same cage connection part 401, the size and shape of the second half-shells 6 is identical with the first half-shells 4.The fastening of shell
Part both can be bolt or buckle, as shown in figure 3, preferably using the first bolt 3 and the second bolt in the present embodiment
7 are attached;The inner circumferential of shell is provided with a circle groove 10, and the width of groove 10 is identical with the width of elastomer 5 or is slightly larger than
The width (purpose being slightly larger than be for convenience by casing on elastomer 5) of elastomer 5, to fixed elastomer 5, prevent
It slides laterally;The outer surface of elastomer 5 sets the breach 9 of 1 or more than 1, the inner surface setting of the shell and
The projection that the breach 9 matches, generally, the outer surface of elastomer 5 set 1 breach 9 to play fixed work
With, but in order that installation is more convenient, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the outer surface of elastomer 5 sets 2 of face to lack
Mouthfuls 9,2 projections that inner surface setting and the breach 9 of the shell match play that to prevent that elastomer 5 from occurring with shell relative
The effect radially slided.
When needing to change elastomer 5 during use, it is only necessary to back out bolt 3 and bolt 7, then pull open bullet
Property body 5 on cut so that cut opens certain width, you can by elastomer 5 from the first half a coupler 1 and the second half
Taken out on shaft coupling 2;Then the cut of new elastomer 5 is pulled open, the groove of new elastomer 5 is fitted into the first half
Shell, is then fixed on the outside of new elastomer 5, makes elastomer 5 by the convex portion of the face of 1 and second half a coupler of shaft coupling 2
Just in the groove 10 of shell inner circumferential, while make the projection of inner surface of outer cover just embedding with the breach 9 of the outer surface of elastomer 5
Close, finally screw on bolt 3 and bolt 7, whole Renewal process is convenient and swift, it is not necessary to good to mounting and adjusting the first half
The half a coupler 2 of shaft coupling 1 and second moves, it is not required that carries out centering tune to the center of drive end and driven end equipment
It is whole, avoid due to alignment deviation and influence the normal work of equipment, the problem of even resulting in shut-down (breakdown) mainteance.
In the present embodiment, specially designed arc-shaped gear elastomer, substantially increases shaft coupling and integrally depends on elastomer
Supported for the alignment deviation that equipment provides, it is easier for installation, without higher maintenance preciseness, plug and play, reduce peace
Dress and maintenance cost.Meanwhile the shortcomings that right angle heel teeth originally most easy to wear also is evaded falling by the design of arc-shaped gear, more preferable
While keeping the rotation of two axles, extending elastic body life time, elastomer root portion is provided with pinnacle angle, on the premise of stress is reduced,
Ensure elastic body life time, the triangle formed with root portion is hollow, there is provided good support force, can keep elastomer in motion state
In stability.
Other shell especially employ can two halves separation design, the Center tongue in both sides, in the interior table of shell
Face sets the projection that the breach with outer elastomeric surface matches, and to fixed elastomer, two parts of shell, which are done, detachably to be set
Meter, it is frequently necessary to break shell in order to change into pieces when changing elastomer originally, now need to only turns on screw, opening shell can be more
Change elastomer so that the replacement frequency of shell reduces, more scientific and reasonable, also reduces the maintenance cost of product.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of elastomer coupling for being easily installed and changing, including the first half a coupler (1), the second half a coupler (2), bullet
Property body (5) and shell, circle distribution is respectively arranged with the opposite face of the first half a coupler (1) and the second half a coupler (2)
Convex portion, the convex portion face of the first half a coupler (1) and the second half a coupler (2), elastomer (5) is enclosed on the first half a coupler
(1) and the second half a coupler (2) outside, be provided with double wedge (8) on the inside of elastomer (5), the first half a coupler (1) and the second half
The convex portion of axle device (2) is embedded in the groove between elastomer double wedge (8), it is characterised in that the shell is arranged at elastomer (5)
Outside, two sides of the elastomer double wedge (8) are raised arc.
2. the elastomer coupling according to claim 1 for being easily installed and changing, it is characterised in that with elastomer double wedge
(8) side is with being point of contact at the tie point of elastomer (5), the tangent line of the side of the double wedge (8) and the inner circumferential of elastomer (5)
The span of angle (11) between round tangent line is between 0 ° to 90 °.
3. the elastomer coupling according to claim 1 for being easily installed and changing, it is characterised in that the elastomer
(5) cut is provided with.
4. the elastomer coupling according to claim 1 for being easily installed and changing, it is characterised in that the shell is by
One half-shells (4) and the second half-shells (6) composition, and be detachably connected by fastener.
5. the elastomer coupling according to claim 4 for being easily installed and changing, it is characterised in that outside described the first half
The both ends of shell (4) and the second half-shells (6) are equipped with connector (401), the connector (401) at the first half-shells (4) both ends with
The connector (401) at the second half-shells (6) both ends aligns trip just, and is detachably connected by fastener.
6. the elastomer coupling for being easily installed and changing according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the fastening
Part is bolt or buckle.
7. the elastomer coupling according to claim 1 for being easily installed and changing, it is characterised in that the shell it is interior
It is provided with a circle groove (10) week, the width of groove (10) is slightly larger than or the width equal to elastomer (5).
8. the elastomer coupling according to claim 1 for being easily installed and changing, it is characterised in that the elastomer
(5) outer surface sets the breach (9) of 1 or more than 1, and the inner surface setting of the shell matches with the breach (9)
Projection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720568138.0U CN206738432U (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of elastomer coupling for being easily installed and changing |
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CN201720568138.0U CN206738432U (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of elastomer coupling for being easily installed and changing |
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CN201720568138.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206738432U (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of elastomer coupling for being easily installed and changing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114542617A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-05-27 | 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 | Coupling and using method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-05-22 CN CN201720568138.0U patent/CN206738432U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114542617A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-05-27 | 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 | Coupling and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 Termination date: 20180522 |