CN206728925U - A kind of cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN206728925U CN206728925U CN201720414989.XU CN201720414989U CN206728925U CN 206728925 U CN206728925 U CN 206728925U CN 201720414989 U CN201720414989 U CN 201720414989U CN 206728925 U CN206728925 U CN 206728925U
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- cavity volume
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter, box for breeding and filter, filter includes container, the filter mantle being arranged in container, and water intake mechanism and discharge mechanism, filter mantle will be divided into the first cavity volume and the second cavity volume inside container, water intake mechanism connects with the first cavity volume, box for breeding respectively, and discharge mechanism connects with the second cavity volume, box for breeding respectively, be provided with filter mantle it is some allow water by and can isolate the filter bores of foul；Also include cutter device, main control module, hydraulic pressure sensor and pollution discharge mechanism, cutter device is arranged on the first cavity volume can be by the foul that has cut to cut the foul in the first cavity volume and filter bores, the hydraulic signal that main control module receives hydraulic pressure sensor transmission is opened or stops cutter device, the foul that pollution discharge mechanism discharge has been cut, the design can be in automatic fitration box for breeding water, the waste of water resource is not caused, and filter inside is cleaned automatically.
Description
Technical field
Cultivation field is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter.
Background technology
Traditional breeding way, the water in box for breeding is usually regularly replaced, it is necessary to prepare when changing the water in box for breeding
Standby box for breeding, the biology of cultivation is moved in standby box for breeding, then all changes the water in box for breeding, such mistake
Cheng Feichang is bothered, and is wasted water very much, and can not ensure the water quality in box for breeding constantly.
Then people add filter on box for breeding, and the water in box for breeding is filtered, and problem appear to is that mistake
Filter is typically using the form of sealing, and filter effect can substantially be deteriorated filter after long-term use, but people are for inside
Situation have no way of learning, while filter can not also be cleaned, only when the water quality in box for breeding occur it is obvious be deteriorated, people
Just filter is disposably changed, or need professional to repair filter, process is extremely complex, function
It is excessively single, it is necessary to artificial monitoring.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind of easy carries automatic cleaning function mistake
The cultivation apparatus of filter.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter, including,
Box for breeding and filter；
Filter includes container, the filter mantle being arranged in container, and for inputting the water intake mechanism and use of sewage
In the discharge mechanism of output water purification, filter mantle will be divided into the first cavity volume and the second cavity volume inside container, and water intake mechanism is respectively with the
One cavity volume, box for breeding connection, and discharge mechanism connects with the second cavity volume, box for breeding to form water circulation respectively, on filter mantle
Be provided with it is some allow water by and can isolate the filter bores of foul；
Cutter device, cutter device are arranged on the first cavity volume to cut the foul in the first cavity volume and filter bores can lead to
After the foul cut；
Main control module and hydraulic pressure sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor be arranged in the first cavity volume or the second cavity volume in detect the
Hydraulic pressure size in one cavity volume or in the second cavity volume, main control module are electrically connected with to connect with hydraulic pressure sensor, cutter device respectively
The hydraulic signal for receiving hydraulic pressure sensor transmission is opened or stops cutter device；
Pollution discharge mechanism, the foul cut to discharge is connected with the second cavity volume.
The discharge mechanism includes outlet conduit, goes out water pump with what main control module was electrically connected with, and the water intake mechanism includes
Inlet channel, the outlet conduit connect the second cavity volume and box for breeding and extended in water respectively, and the inlet channel connects respectively
One cavity volume and box for breeding and extend in water, this goes out water pump and connected with outlet conduit so that the water of the second cavity volume is flow in box for breeding
And the water of box for breeding is flow in the first cavity volume, the hydraulic pressure sensor is arranged in outlet conduit to detect water in the second cavity volume
Pressure.
Cultivation apparatus also includes the aerator being electrically connected with main control module, and it is from that the aerator connects with outlet conduit
Two cavity volumes enter the water oxygenation of box for breeding.
Water purification component is provided with second cavity volume.
The water purification component includes support, at least one decontamination layer, at least one filter layer being hung in the second cavity volume,
Decontamination layer, filter layer are separately positioned on support.
Having heaters is set in second cavity volume, and the main control module is electrically connected with heater.
It is provided with the box for breeding for detecting in box for breeding the level sensor of water surplus and for for cultivation
Case adds the water replanishing device of water, and the water replanishing device connects with outside watering, the main control module respectively with level sensor, moisturizing
Device is electrically connected with.
The cutter device includes rotating shaft, the cutting blade and motor that are arranged on rotating shaft lateral wall, rotating shaft with
And cutting blade is arranged on the first cavity volume, the drive shaft of the rotating shaft and motor is coaxially to drive cutting blade to rotate around the axis
Cut foul.
The pollution discharge mechanism includes the blow-off line and dredge pump connected with the second cavity volume, the dredge pump and blow-off line
Connect the foul cut to discharge.
Cultivation apparatus also includes the sterilizing machine for the water sterilization in box for breeding, and the sterilizing machine is electrically connected with main control module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
The utility model cultivation apparatus, the water in box for breeding is pumped into filter by water intake mechanism, filter mantle pair
Foul is isolated, then is back to by discharge mechanism in box for breeding, is formed water circulation, is reduced the waste of water resource, meanwhile, when
Foul is excessive, can block the filter bores on filter mantle so that the hydraulic pressure in hydraulic pressure increase or the second cavity volume in the first cavity volume
Reduce, hydraulic pressure sensor is detected to it, and hydraulic signal is input in control module, control module control cutting dress
Running is put, the foul chopping of bulk is allowed it to by filter bores, now, main control module understands control of sewage disposal mechanism by foul
Discharge, the water that the design can be in automatic fitration box for breeding, does not cause the waste of water resource, while can also detect filter
It is internal whether over-deposit foul, and filter inside is cleaned automatically.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model cultivation apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model cultivation apparatus.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model cultivation apparatus, including box for breeding 1 and filter 2；
Wherein, filter 2 includes container 21, the filter mantle 22 being arranged in container 21, and for inputting sewage
Water intake mechanism 23 and the discharge mechanism 24 for exporting water purification, filter mantle 22 will be divided into the first cavity volume 211 and inside container 21
Two cavity volumes 212, water intake mechanism 23 connect with the first cavity volume 211, box for breeding 1 respectively, and discharge mechanism 24 holds with second respectively
Chamber 212, box for breeding 1 are connected to form water circulation, be provided with filter mantle 22 it is some allow water by and can isolate foul
Filter bores 221；
Cultivation apparatus also includes cutter device 3, main control module 4, hydraulic pressure sensor 5, pollution discharge mechanism 6, and main control module 4 can be with
It is CPU or MCU or industrial computer, cutter device 3 is arranged on the first cavity volume 211 to cut the foul and mistake in the first cavity volume 211
Filter opening 221 can be by the foul that has cut, and hydraulic pressure sensor 5 is arranged in the first cavity volume 211 or in the second cavity volume 212 with inspection
Survey the hydraulic pressure size in the first cavity volume 211 or in the second cavity volume 212, main control module 4 respectively with hydraulic pressure sensor 5, cutter device 3
It is electrically connected with to receive the hydraulic signal of the transmission of hydraulic pressure sensor 5 to open or stop cutter device 3, pollution discharge mechanism 6 and second
Cavity volume 212 is connected to discharge the foul cut.
Siphon principle is make use of in the preferred embodiment of the design water intake mechanism 23 and discharge mechanism 24, filter 2
Be full of water in container 21, discharge mechanism 24 includes outlet conduit 241, goes out water pump 242 with the electric connection of main control module 4, described
Water intake mechanism 23 includes inlet channel, and outlet conduit 241 connects the second cavity volume 212 and box for breeding 1 and extended in water respectively, should
Inlet channel connects the first cavity volume 211 and box for breeding 1 and extended in water respectively, and this goes out water pump 242 and connected with outlet conduit 241
So that the water of the second cavity volume 212 is flow in box for breeding 1 and the water of box for breeding 1 is flow in the first cavity volume 211, the hydraulic pressure sensor
5 are arranged in outlet conduit 241 to detect hydraulic pressure in the second cavity volume 212, and pollution discharge mechanism 6 includes what is connected with the second cavity volume 212
Blow-off line 61 and dredge pump 62, the dredge pump 62 are connected with blow-off line 61 to discharge the foul cut.
When the foul of large volume blocks filter bores 221, go out water pump 242 constantly by the water in the second cavity volume 212 toward box for breeding 1
Extract out, the hydraulic pressure in the second cavity volume 212 can be reduced, and hydraulic signal is input to main control module 4, main control module 4 by hydraulic pressure sensor 5
Can be it follows that foul be excessive in the first cavity volume 211, then unlatching cutter device 3 shreds the foul in the first cavity volume 211, makes it
Can be by filter bores 221, what main control module 4 can also connect discharge mechanism 24 herein goes out water pump 242, in hydraulic pressure sensor 5
When detecting that hydraulic pressure in the second cavity volume 212 is low, water pump 242 is closed out, while opens dredge pump 62, by the foul in container 21
Discharge.
Water in box for breeding 1 is pumped into filter 2 by the design by water intake mechanism 23, and filter mantle 22 is carried out to foul
Isolation, then be back to by discharge mechanism 24 in box for breeding 1, water circulation is formed, reduces the waste of water resource, meanwhile, work as foul
Excessively, the filter bores 221 on filter mantle can be blocked so that in the hydraulic pressure increase or the second cavity volume 212 in the first cavity volume 211
Hydraulic pressure is reduced, and hydraulic pressure sensor 5 is detected to it, and hydraulic signal is input in control module 4, and control module 4 is controlled
Cutter device 3 processed operates, and the foul chopping of bulk is allowed it to by filter bores 221, now, main control module 4 can control
Pollution discharge mechanism 6 discharges foul, the water that the design can be in automatic fitration box for breeding 1, and does not cause the waste of water resource, together
When can also detect inside filter 2 whether over-deposit foul, and to the automatic cleaning in the inside of filter 2.
Cutter device 3 includes rotating shaft 31, the cutting blade 32 and motor 33 being arranged on the lateral wall of rotating shaft 31, turns
Axle 31 and cutting blade 32 are arranged on the first cavity volume 211, and the rotating shaft 31 and the drive shaft of motor 33 are coaxially cut with driving
Cutting blade 32 31 rotates cutting foul around the shaft, and filter mantle 22 is drum-shaped herein, and rotating shaft 31 is disposed longitudinally in filter mantle 22,
The filter mantle 22 of drum-shaped can cater to the direction of water flowing during cutting blade 32 rotates so that foul is more easy to be cut
Cutting blade is cut, and is cut evenly.
In addition, heater 9 is also provided with the second cavity volume 212, the main control module 4 and heater 9 are electrical
Connection, heater 9 herein can be heated at constant temperature rod, when needing to cut the foul in the second cavity volume 212, close water outlet
After pump 242, main control module 4 controls heater 9 to heat water, and temperature rise can soften foul so that cutting is easier.
Meanwhile the design also includes the aerator 7 with the electric connection of main control module 4, the aerator 7 and outlet conduit 241
Connect to enter the water oxygenation of box for breeding 1 from the second cavity volume 212, herein the oxygen cathete access outlet conduit 241 of aerator 7
In, main control module 4 controls the open and close of aerator 7, is the water oxygenation in box for breeding 1.
Because when filter 2 is draining foul, water intake mechanism 23 can constantly extract water out of box for breeding 1, to wash away
Foul in container 21, now surplus water can be reduced in box for breeding 1, and the design is also provided with box for breeding 1 for detecting
The level sensor 101 of water surplus and the water replanishing device 102 for adding water for box for breeding 1, the water replanishing device in box for breeding 1
102 are connected with outside watering, and the main control module 4 is electrically connected with level sensor 101, water replanishing device 102 respectively, herein
Water replanishing device 102 can be the outside watering of connection moisturizing pipeline, be provided with moisturizing pipeline and electrically connect with main control module 4
The water intaking valve connect, water intaking valve controls the on and off of moisturizing pipeline, when level sensor 101 detects the water in box for breeding 1
Surplus is too low, and water level signal is input into control module 4, and the automatic inlet valve of control module 4 is opened, and moisturizing pipeline is to supporting
Grow the moisturizing of case 1.
The design also includes the sterilizing machine 11 for the water sterilization in box for breeding 1, and the sterilizing machine 11 electrically connects with main control module 4
Connect, the efferent duct of sterilizing machine 11 is extended in the water of box for breeding 1, and sterilizing machine 11 can be that disinfection by chlorine machine or ozone disappear
Malicious machine, main control module 4 can disappear in water replanishing device 102 to unlatching sterilizing machine 11 during 1 moisturizing of box for breeding to the water newly added
Poison, while aerator 7 is opened, increase the oxygen content in water, it is quick-fried at once after chlorine or ozone are the water sterilization in box for breeding 1
Oxygen removes chlorine or ozone, prevents that chlorine or ozone excessively cause biotoxication even dead in box for breeding 1, automatic and timely
Remove the chlorine or ozone in water.
Water purification component 8 is provided with the second cavity volume 212 of the design, water purification component 8 includes being arranged in the second cavity volume 212
Support 81, at least one decontamination layer 82, at least one filter layer 83, decontamination layer 82, filter layer 83 are separately positioned on support 81
On, support 81 uses rod-like structure herein, and decontamination layer 82 is hairbrush or ball top, is located on support 81, and filter layer 83 is work
Property charcoal particle, coral granules, inhale one or more in ammonia stone, softener resin, biochemical cotton, glass ring, and removably set
Put on support 81, hairbrush or ball top can adsorption volume be smaller and the foul that is flowed out from filter bores 221, when cutting fills
When putting 33 rotation, current can be made to form whirlpool, so as to be cleaned in the lump to the foul on hairbrush or ball top.
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, if with essentially identical means realize the technical scheme of the utility model purpose belong to the scope of protection of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter, it is characterised in that including：Box for breeding（1）And filter（2）；Filter（2）Including container（21）, be arranged on container（21）Interior filter mantle（22）, and for inputting entering for sewage Water dispenser structure（23）With the discharge mechanism for exporting water purification（24）, filter mantle（22）By container（21）Inside is divided into the first cavity volume （211）With the second cavity volume（212）, water intake mechanism（23）Respectively with the first cavity volume（211）, box for breeding（1）Connection, and go out water dispenser Structure（24）Respectively with the second cavity volume（212）, box for breeding（1）Connect to form water circulation, filter mantle（22）On be provided with some appearances Xu Shui by and can isolate the filter bores of foul（221）；Cutter device（3）, cutter device（3）It is arranged on the first cavity volume（211）To cut the first cavity volume（211）Interior foul and Filter bores（221）Can be by the foul that has cut；Main control module（4）And hydraulic pressure sensor（5）, hydraulic pressure sensor（5）It is arranged on the first cavity volume（211）Interior or the second cavity volume （212）It is interior to detect the first cavity volume（211）Interior or the second cavity volume（212）Interior hydraulic pressure size, main control module（4）Respectively with hydraulic pressure Sensor（5）, cutter device（3）It is electrically connected with to receive hydraulic pressure sensor（5）The hydraulic signal of transmission is cut to open or stop Cut device（3）；Pollution discharge mechanism（6）, with the second cavity volume（212）Connect the foul cut to discharge.
- A kind of 2. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Discharge mechanism（24）Including outlet conduit（241）With main control module（4）What is be electrically connected with goes out water pump（242）, the water intake mechanism （23）Including inlet channel, the outlet conduit（241）The second cavity volume is connected respectively（212）And box for breeding（1）And extend in water, The inlet channel connects the first cavity volume respectively（211）And box for breeding（1）And extend in water, this goes out water pump（242）With outlet pipe Road（241）Connection is so that the second cavity volume（212）Water flow to box for breeding（1）In and box for breeding（1）Water flow to the first cavity volume （211）In, the hydraulic pressure sensor（5）It is arranged on outlet conduit（241）It is interior to detect the second cavity volume（212）Interior hydraulic pressure.
- A kind of 3. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Also wrap Include and main control module（4）The aerator of electric connection（7）, the aerator（7）With outlet conduit（241）Connect as from the second cavity volume （212）Enter box for breeding（1）Water oxygenation.
- A kind of 4. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Second cavity volume（212）Inside it is provided with water purification component（8）.
- A kind of 5. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is described Water purification component（8）Including being hung on the second cavity volume（212）Interior support（81）, at least one decontamination layer（82）, at least one mistake Filtering layer（83）, decontamination layer（82）, filter layer（83）It is separately positioned on support（81）On.
- A kind of 6. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Second cavity volume（212）Interior setting having heaters（9）, the main control module（4）With heater（9）It is electrically connected with.
- A kind of 7. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Box for breeding（1）Inside it is provided with for detecting box for breeding（1）The level sensor of interior water surplus（101）And for for box for breeding （1）Add the water replanishing device of water（102）, the water replanishing device（102）Connected with outside watering, the main control module（4）Respectively with Level sensor（101）, water replanishing device（102）It is electrically connected with.
- A kind of 8. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Cutter device（3）Including rotating shaft（31）, be arranged on rotating shaft（31）Cutting blade on lateral wall（32）And motor（33）, Rotating shaft（31）And cutting blade（32）It is arranged on the first cavity volume（211）, the rotating shaft（31）With motor（33）Drive shaft Coaxially to drive cutting blade（32）Around the shaft（31）Rotate cutting foul.
- A kind of 9. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Pollution discharge mechanism（6）Including with the second cavity volume（212）The blow-off line of connection（61）And dredge pump（62）, the dredge pump（62）With Blow-off line（61）Connect the foul cut to discharge.
- A kind of 10. cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also Including for box for breeding（1）The sterilizing machine of interior water sterilization（11）, the sterilizing machine（11）With main control module（4）It is electrically connected with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720414989.XU CN206728925U (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720414989.XU CN206728925U (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206728925U true CN206728925U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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| CN201720414989.XU Active CN206728925U (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of cultivation apparatus with automatic cleaning function filter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110479491A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of electrostatic precipitator free of cleaning |
-
2017
- 2017-04-19 CN CN201720414989.XU patent/CN206728925U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110479491A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of electrostatic precipitator free of cleaning |
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