CN2067254U - Automatic boxing device for type caster - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to an automatic type packing device matched with a Monotype, comprising a fixing bracket, a packing device, a controller, a power source, a spring seat, a type box, etc. The automatic type packing device mainly solves the labor problem of replacing the manual way of packing types in boxes with machines. The utility model is characterized in that according to aligned types in operation reaching a certain position, the controller directs the power source to drive the packing device to pack aligned types with a certain length into a box. According to the weight of the packed types, the spring seat presses a spring which drives the type box to move down in a distance corresponding to an increased height, matching with the packing device. The automatic type packing device is suitable for matching with a Monotype of 2D-201 type.

Description

Automatic boxing device for type caster

The utility model belongs to a kind of and the automatic boxing device of the combined supporting ground of individual character monotype font.

Prior art: by retrieval and investigation, China at present typecaster produced of each factory does not all have the automatic boxing device of font.The unified model 2D-201 individual character monotype of producing as factories such as Harbin printing equipment factory, Xianyang typefounding machine works, preceding printing house, Jiangsu Wujin County village, Taihu Lake, Wuxi printing machinery factories, be font pack into (seeing each factory's typecaster specification sheets) in the box by craft.Its working process is such, individual character monotype handle is plumbous after mold pressing, font is on the Hang Zidao and neat word road of material in about three chis length, with the metal, pushed away letter stencil with power by motor, promote the operation that font is arranged in rows, and then armrest is put the iron sheet chi by the iron sheet chi of a fixed block length on the font that is arranged in rows that is in operation, two hands are put into the plumbous box of fixed measure at the pressure of iron sheet chi two armrest, iron sheet chi and font are picked up together; Use in order to setting up type.

Because model, font size, the font of various fonts are different, volume own, the weight of its font are also different, the running velocity of font is also different, about two minutes dresses of bulky font average velociity box once, the font dress box speed that volume is little wants slow, various fonts are on average with about 70 word rates operation of per minute kind, and kind dress word was gone into box once in about 6 minutes.Go into box simultaneously at the dress word, the typefounding personnel also will add lead and go into stove, look into work such as recopper mould.So energy high concentration when the typefounding personnel work remains the tense working state, labour intensity is bigger.

The purpose of this utility model is: make the work that the automatic boxing device of a kind of font simple in structure, that cost is low, safe and reliable replaces the people.By original average approximately 6 minutes dress boxes once, extend to 36 minutes and change box once, alleviate typefounding staff's labour intensity greatly, increase work efficiency, have the possibility that a people keeps an eye on two typecasters, the certain social meaning is arranged.

The technical solution of the utility model is: A, the automatic boxing device of font comprise: the fixed mount 16 that supports usefulness; Two is fixed on the fixed mount in the same side with rotating bearing structure and is equipped with at case packing machine left end 8 places and can and the case packing machine 9 of propulsion source operating mechanism can be installed by rectangle hole, light ground; 8 places are equipped with control device at the case packing machine left end; Select for use by light-controller switch 6 or limit switch 7; Be communicated with line with control device, go into box power ground propulsion source 13 and one under the propulsion source off position to case packing machine dress font, case packing machine is promptly set back, and can support on plane on the case packing machine and the neat word road plane at the spring 11 of same horizontal surface.

B, with the combined supporting font cassette holder anchor fitting of the automatic boxing device of A font: comprise in the seat and can support the spring panel seat by two cylinder barrels, can regulate and case packing machine between the screw rod of distance and position, the fixedly mounting 1 that is connected with fixed mount 16; Spring installation according to how many automatically regulating upper-lower positions of weight: by can adjustable range with the plane between mechanism, the seat surface of angle vertically be connected spring panel seat 3 with the two-piston post; Piston boit is contained in fixedly interior, the energy up-and-down movement of two cylinder barrels of mounting, and the parts that two stage clips 14 are contained on the two-piston post are formed; Match with the convex tendon of the side, an end one of type box with groove structure on spring panel seat, can conveniently change the V-type seat 4 of the V-arrangement shape of box again; At the V-type seat seat of honour for one, the opposite side and the end, are with hinge bonded assembly type box 5; Have in the underlying of spring panel seat: energy energized switch 15 after stage clip 14 is subjected to weight power to move down a segment distance, earth signal circuit 2 combined electrical apparatuses are connected with switch.Its principle of work is: when the font that transports from neat word road 12 is arranged in rows, word one end is arranged in the same side, enter when continuing to run until the controlling point of blocking light-controller light light hole on the case packing machine, automatic energized of light-controller switch or font press the automatic energized of limit switch, make propulsion source 13 work, pulling case packing machine one lateral bracing strut, case packing machine as prescribed direction is rotated about about 60 degree down with horizontal surface, what light with plumbous box respective length from control on the case packing machine, the font that is arranged in rows by self gravitation, is packed into and the case packing machine angle along plane on the case packing machine bevelled rapidly, in the type box on the V-type seat that size matches.Because the rectangle type box is put on V-shape base, has certain angle of inclination, font to enter in the box can not come out automatically, font has word one end in the same side in box, and basic row neatly embarks on journey.In font was constantly packed plumbous box into, increase in volume, height and position changed, and cooperated distance thereby change between plumbous box and the case packing machine, made difficult next time font to be packed in the box.Way is to lean on the own wt of font to be added on the spring plate, press stage clip 14, make above each parts of panel seat move down one section distance that about font increased automatically, make the distance and position between the good and case packing machine of box automatic compensation, maintenance adorn next time font go into box should have certain distance.The font volume also correspondingly changes if changed the font size of font or model, the weight of font also just changes, compression spring to move down distance also different, so distance and position between about can automatic compensation.When plumbous box fill changed box after, make the extensive again wilful original position of box by elastic force.Two, three dress box principles by that analogy.

When font is soon filled box, increase and the function of the position change that moves down by the own wt of mould, connect spring panel seat signal switch 15 down, signal head 2 is worked.Send signal by loudspeaker, notice typefounding personnel change box.Lean on elastic force, recover former height and position again when having changed the box rear spring seat, switch 15 disconnects, signal head is not worked.

After case packing machine dress font was gone into box, no longer the obstruct the light light in hole of font made the light-controller switch be in closed condition or limit switch off-position, propulsion source is not worked, 11 effects set back rapidly case packing machine by spring, accept the font of continuous operation on the neat word road, work again and again again.

Advantage of the present utility model, feature are: simple in structure, easy for installation, cost is low, easy manufacturing.Cast the characteristics of difformity, different volumes, font size and adorn the box length dimension regularly in conjunction with the typefounding function, design automatic boxing device.No matter which word can both be according to operating font when the controlling point, light, be arranged in rows from control, the certain-length size font pack in the box.Do not change existing machine construction and former type box ground size, just can use, reach automatic dress font and go into kit function as long as on existing 2D-201 type individual character typecaster, install the utility model device additional.With machine replacement people's work, make tens thousand of typefounding personnel once extend to about 36 minutes and change box once, thereby reduce labor intensity from about 6 minutes dresses of average craft box.Typefounding personnel's hand is direct contact font and improved labor condition not, helps health Jiankang.The also further perfect automatic structure function of typecaster.Has positive social effect.

Accompanying drawing is a kind of scheme drawing, for clear, good multi-part adopts simplified painting, also case packing machine is drawn back the opposite technique of painting with the type box front and back position of the technique of painting with the employing of distance and position up and down between the whole font cassette holder anchor fitting, just in order fully to illustrate invention to be intended to.

Install if accompanying drawing horizontally rotates 180 degree positions to type box, adjust 5 and 9 between distance and position just can work.At this moment the font afterbody in the box is up, word one end is arranged down.Then adopt the way of falling the box, make font have word one end in box up, personnel are easy to use in the assurance composing.Benefit is that existing plumbous box need not to transform in each factory.If do not adopt the way of falling the box, the front and back inverted configuration of case packing machine is just installed and can have been complied with one's wishes as long as press accompanying drawing.

1, fixedly mounting 2, signal head 3, spring panel seat 4, V-type seat

5, type box 6, light-controller switch 7, limit switch 8, case packing machine left end

9, case packing machine 10, light-controller switch light hole 11, support spring

12, Qi Zidao (former parts) 13, propulsion source 14, pressing spring

15, signal head switch 16, fixed mount

When the utility model was made in reality, case packing machine was better with the metallic material manufacturing, and polishing above, assurance font can slide smoothly.Its dress box speed guarantee font pack into the back, arrange under the more neat situation, The faster the better.Also otherwise influence next time dress box quality.The spring of case packing machine switch will select and need enough ' soft ', guarantees that the font carrying capacity can the compression switch energized.It is two symmetrical oblong aperture 10 in the plane that case packing machine left end 8 places also must make, and selects to use so that install.Controller switches can be selected for use a kind of, based on the light-controller switch.Switch will prevent electric leakage, guarantee safety.In case of necessity, case packing machine also must make to 8 place's horizontal directions, removable font width more than from bascule.Move towards 8 places earlier during box at dress, make have between case packing machine and the neat word road font width above more than from, it is several that operating font is fallen down, and guarantees the inferior box quality of adorning in back.Propulsion source selects for use electromagnet for well, and cost is low.But select suitable suction and stroke for use, guarantee functional reliability.Propulsion source is also optional with electrical motor and Hydraulic Pump, and its serviceability, dress box quality can be improved, but cost rises greatly.It is suitable that spring 11 will be selected for use, and the mounting structure that consider it as that up-and-down movement is again an arcuate movement.Spring 14 select for use can bear fixed mount weight again can be according to adorning a lead discharging word elastic spring of decline respective distance.Each spring selects for use quantity not limit.On two cylinder barrels of fixing mounting, the adjustment circle that can adjust stage clip 14 elastic force is arranged.Signal head can be selected doorbell circuit simply for use, puts in the suitable place of fixed mount.

More than be a kind of embodiment, also have other schemes.As make a kind of apish manipulator that is equivalent to, and do power with hydraulic pressure, be signal instruction during by the operating font that is arranged in rows, to certain position, the program of weaving makes manipulator pack font in the box into by instruction.Higher but the degree of automation of cost greatly improves.In addition scheme is to make a kind ofly directly on Qi Zidao, is signal instruction when running to certain position by the font that is arranged in rows, and makes propulsion source promote push pedal flatly, pushes corresponding mechanism in same plane earth type box.And the font cassette holder also can be set to behind box-packed finishing, and second box, the 3rd box are automatically moved to the automechanism on the suitable position.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of automatic boxing device of typecaster comprises: by being used for accepting font that transport, that be arranged in rows on the neat word road, two is in the same side bearing fixing, and at one end be equipped with can be by the rectangle hole of light, by propulsion source case packing machine operatively; Be used for selecting automatically propulsion source to open, close ground, put light control device at the porose end of case packing machine; One under the propulsion source off position, case packing machine is set back rapidly and support the automatic boxing device of font that case packing machine and neat word road are formed at the parts such as support spring of same horizontal surface; A kind of and the combined supporting type box anchor fitting of the automatic boxing device of font; It is characterized in that: when the font that is arranged in rows runs to the light that blocks light-controller light hole on case packing machine, light-controller is opened energized, make propulsion source drive case packing machine work, on case packing machine, packing type box into from the font that control is lighted, certain-length is arranged in rows; After font had been adorned box, light-controller recovered logical light PTO Power Take Off, makes propulsion source be in off position again.

2, the automatic boxing device of typecaster according to claim 1, its feature also comprises: in a seat two cylinder barrels are arranged, can support the spring panel seat, again can make according to different actions of gravity spring panel seat two-piston post in cylinder barrel up-and-down movement, and can regulate and case packing machine between the fixedly mounting of distance and position; One vertically is connected the spring panel seat according to how many automatically regulating upper-lower positions of weight, seat surface with the two-piston post and is contained in pressing spring on the two-piston post; One is equipped with groove structure, fixedly the V-type seat of type box position on the spring panel seat; One on the V-type seat, self side has type box convex tendon, that match with V-type plate seat groove with hinge bonded assembly, the end one side.