CN206718539U - A kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder - Google Patents
A kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder Download PDFInfo
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- CN206718539U CN206718539U CN201720545948.4U CN201720545948U CN206718539U CN 206718539 U CN206718539 U CN 206718539U CN 201720545948 U CN201720545948 U CN 201720545948U CN 206718539 U CN206718539 U CN 206718539U
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- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic press
- workbench
- longitudinal girder
- automobile longitudinal
- long span
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, belong to hydraulic press technical field.It includes workbench, entablature and sliding block;The sliding block is arranged on the column between workbench and entablature, passes through the hydraulic oil cylinder driving on entablature;The column has 10, is divided into five groups, is arranged at intervals along the length direction of workbench, every group of two root posts are separately positioned on the both ends of workbench width;The workbench is provided with through the ejection hole of its upper and lower surface, ejects and liftout tank is installed in hole, and liftout tank is connected with angled slide block.The utility model is by increasing column number, and improvement driving force mode so that hydraulic press disclosure satisfy that large-scale workpiece, such as the compacting work of automobile longitudinal girder;And the hydraulic press also further solves the problems, such as that the molding part after compacting is not easy to remove.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hydraulic press technical field, more specifically to a kind of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage
The compressing hydraulic press of automobile longitudinal girder.
Background technology
Hydraulic press is a kind of important molding equipment, produces highly pressurised liquid by motor driving hydraulic pump, passes through hydraulic cylinder
Produce linear motion be operated, because hydraulic press flexibility (adaptability) of operation is wide, thus be widely used in metal and it is nonmetallic into
Type processes occasion.
According to the number of column, hydraulic press can be divided into:Open side type (c-type), queen post, four-column type etc..Wherein, four post liquid
Press is more conventional, and it is a kind of static pressure using oil pump delivery hydraulic pressure oil to process metal, plastics, rubber, timber, powder
Deng the plant equipment of product.It is usually used in pressing process and block pressing forming process, such as:Forging and stamping, punching press, cold-extruded, alignment, bending,
Flange, process of sheet drawing, powder metallurgy, press fitting etc..Specifically include entablature, pedestal, the work between entablature and pedestal
Dynamic crossbeam and four root posts for connecting entablature and pedestal, four-column hydraulic press are treated rapidoprint by moved cross beam and pressed
System, in compacting, moved cross beam slides along four root posts.With the development of technology, for the workpiece using hydraulic press compacting
Also integration and maximization are increasingly tended to, such as the pressing operation of automobile longitudinal girder, this requires that hydraulic press has bigger work straight
Footpath and Geng Gao press power, existing four-column hydraulic press can not meet compacting demand.
The improvement that current hydraulic press is all carried out on the premise of four rod structure forms are not changed, such as Chinese Patent Application No.
For:201210038872.8 publication date is:The patent document on December 17th, 2014, a kind of four post hydraulic forging presses are disclosed,
By column, upper, middle and lower crossbeam, operating cylinder and backhaul oil cylinder are formed;Guide pillar structure is provided between middle cross beam and column,
It is characterized in:Guide pillar structure includes four groups of guidance sets being made up of guide plate and wedge, and wedge is pressed solid in by pressing plate
In crossbeam;Guide plate is provided with supporting plate close to the position of upper end, and adjusting pad is provided between supporting plate and pressing plate;Operating cylinder plunger
The lower end of bar is formed with cylindrical cavity, and the first ball ring and sphere post are provided with cylindrical cavity, and sphere post outer cover is equipped with support set, support
The lower end lug boss restocking of set is equipped with supporting structure, and cushion is provided between supporting structure and lug boss;In the lower end of support set
Portion is provided with the second ball ring.Using said structure, column contacts with guide frame forming face, reduces local pressure, avoids
Column is pulled;In addition, being rotated by the cooperation of the second ball ring, sphere post and the first ball ring, plunger rod is avoided along axle
Line is deflected, and destruction is pulled so as to reduce cylinder body and plunger rod.
And for example, Chinese Patent Application No. is:201210414260.4 publication date is:The patent text on March 13rd, 2013
Offer, disclose a kind of four-column hydraulic press guide structure of guide pillar, including hydraulic machine column and sliding block, the global shape of the guide pillar are
Box type column;One connecting plate is vertically fixedly connected on the sliding block;Also institute is connected to including a fixed block with tapered lamellar body
State on connecting plate;Also include a regulating block, the cooperation of the regulating block fixed block, regulating block is connected with sliding block by adjusting screw
Connect, certain regulation gap is left between adjusting set flange bottom surface and the shoe surface;Between box type column and the regulating block
Also one wear-resisting empiecement.The program can strictly control the gap between box type column and wear-resisting empiecement, so that guide pillar is with higher
Guiding accuracy;Convenient operation simultaneously, only need to adjust adjusting screw.
Above two hydraulic press still continues to use traditional four-column hydraulic press form, it is impossible to adapts to large-scale workpiece, vapour such as
The pressing operation of car longeron, this needs the structure type for breaking existing four post.
The content of the invention
1st, to solve the problems, such as
The problem of can not meeting large-scale workpiece compacting for existing open side type, queen post or four-column hydraulic press, this practicality
The compressing hydraulic press of new a kind of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder of offer, by increasing column number, Yi Jigai
Enter driving force mode so that hydraulic press disclosure satisfy that large-scale workpiece, such as the compacting work of automobile longitudinal girder.In addition, the hydraulic press is also
Further solve the problems, such as that the molding part after compacting is not easy to remove.
2nd, technical scheme
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, including workbench, entablature and cunning
Block;The sliding block is arranged on the column between workbench and entablature, passes through the hydraulic oil cylinder driving on entablature;It is described
Column has 10, is divided into five groups, is arranged at intervals along the length direction of workbench, every group of two root posts are separately positioned on work
Make the both ends of platform width.
As further improvement of the utility model, the length of the workbench is 7000~8000cm.It is it is further preferred that described
The length of workbench is 7200~7800cm.Further preferably, the length of the workbench is 7400~7600cm.Further
Preferred scheme, the length of the workbench is 7500cm.
As improvement of the present utility model, the workbench is provided with through the ejection hole of its upper and lower surface, is ejected in hole and is pacified
Liftout tank is filled, liftout tank is connected with angled slide block.
As improvement of the present utility model, described workbench is fixed in basis by foundation bolt.
As improvement of the present utility model, described oil cylinder has 4, along the length direction arranged for interval of entablature, in
Between two oil cylinders be plunger case, two oil cylinders at both ends are piston cylinder.
As improvement of the present utility model, described sliding block, which is provided with, is used to installing the leghole of column, leghole it is upper
Column guide pin bushing is installed at lower both ends, and column passes through column guide pin bushing.
As improvement of the present utility model, the inwall of described column guide pin bushing is provided with annular groove, is set in annular groove
Wear-resistant sleeve.
As improvement of the present utility model, the top of the entablature sets 3 oil pumps, and the rear side of entablature sets oil
Case, oil pump connect oil cylinder and fuel tank by pipeline by valve group.
As improvement of the present utility model, the cat ladder having from workbench to entablature, cat ladder are set up in the side of hydraulic press
Epimere be provided with guard ring.
As improvement of the present utility model, operation cabinet and operation handle are provided with the side of hydraulic press.
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, by traditional open side type,
Queen post or four-column hydraulic press, which improve, turns into ten cylindricality formulas, i.e., with 10 root posts, five groups is divided into, along the length of workbench
Direction is arranged at intervals, and every group of two root posts are separately positioned on the both ends of workbench width, so as to which complete machine tonnage can be done
To very greatly, 1650 tons or so are can reach, overcomes the structure of hydraulic press within existing four post to limit, be adapted to the compacting behaviour of large-scale workpiece
Make, such as automobile longitudinal girder;
(2) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, for ten root posts
Form, suitable workbench length is between 7000~8000cm, oversize to will be unable to ensure operating accuracy;
(3) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, on the top of workbench
Portal middle installation liftout tank, and liftout tank can drive angled slide block to jack up the molding part after compacting upwards, facilitate taking for shaping workpiece
Under, ensure shaping workpiece precision;
(4) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, because complete machine is larger, compared with
Weight, therefore workbench is fixed in basis by foundation bolt, ensures the stability of equipment work;
(5) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, driven using four cylinders
Form, middle two oil cylinders are plunger case, and two oil cylinders at both ends are piston cylinder, and when carrying out pressing operation, four oil cylinders are same
When pressurize, meet press power requirement, and press power is uniform, after complete compacting, the piston cylinder at both ends can be with quick return, during saving
Between;
(6) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, the leghole of sliding block
Upper and lower ends installation column guide pin bushing, column pass through column guide pin bushing, and guarantee column is to the accurate guiding of sliding block, and in column guide pin bushing
Wear-resistant sleeve is set in the annular groove on wall, improves wearability;
(7) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, using three oil pumps
Fuel feeding is carried out to oil cylinder, meets traffic requirement, hydraulic oil is assigned to oil cylinder and liftout tank by valve group, ensures each to complete accordingly
Operation, and oil pump and fuel tank are arranged on entablature, space-saving, are maintained easily;
(8) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, because complete machine is higher, because
This erection has cat ladder from workbench to entablature, facilitate operating personnel up and down, while be provided with guard ring in the epimere of cat ladder,
Prevent operating personnel from, from high falling, improving security;
(9) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, the one of hydraulic press
Side is provided with operation cabinet and operation handle, and compacting work is carried out for operating personnel's operation equipment;
(10) the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, it is simple in construction, if
Meter is reasonable, easily fabricated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the front view structure of the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that the plan structure of the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that the right side of the compressing hydraulic press of the utility model large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder shows depending on structure
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 3.
In figure:1st, workbench;101st, hole is ejected;2nd, entablature;3rd, sliding block;301st, column guide pin bushing;302nd, wear-resistant sleeve;4th, stand
Post;5th, oil cylinder;6th, liftout tank;7th, foundation bolt;8th, it is basic;9th, oil pump;10th, valve group;11st, fuel tank;12nd, cat ladder;1201st, protect
Circle;13rd, guardrail;14th, operation cabinet;15th, operation handle.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the compressing liquid of a kind of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder of the present embodiment
Press, including workbench 1, entablature 2 and sliding block 3;Wherein, the sliding block 3 is arranged on vertical between workbench 1 and entablature 2
On post 4, driven by the oil cylinder 5 on entablature 2.Traditional hydraulic press is typically all single-column, twin columns or four posts, can only
The pressing operation compared with small workpiece is carried out, the present embodiment hydraulic press breaks through such a limitation, and column 4 has 10, and they are divided into five
Group, two are one group, and length direction of five groups of columns 4 along workbench 1 is arranged at intervals, and every group of two root posts 4 are separately positioned on
The both ends of the width of workbench 1.Using the structure type of ten posts, the entirety of equipment can be made big, i.e., with larger
Workbench 1, its length can be oversize to will be unable to ensure operating accuracy, the present embodiment selection work in the range of 7000~8000cm
The length of platform 1 selects 7500cm.
The hydraulic press breaks traditions the structure type of open side type, queen post or four-column type, and novelty uses ten cylindricality formulas, from
And complete machine tonnage can be accomplished very greatly, to can reach more than 1650 tons, overcome the structure of hydraulic press within existing four post to limit, especially
It is adapted to the pressing operation of large-scale workpiece, such as automobile longitudinal girder.
The problem of shaping workpiece is not easy to remove from workbench 1 because workpieces processing is larger, after processing be present, or take by force
Under workpiece may be caused to deform, the problem of influenceing precision, the workbench 1 of the present embodiment is provided with through the ejection hole of its upper and lower surface
101, and eject hole 101 and set 8 at equal intervals along the length direction of workbench 1, it is each to eject installation liftout tank 6 in hole 101, ejection
Cylinder 6 is connected with angled slide block.After compressing, liftout tank 6 works, and driving angled slide block upwards jacks up shaping workpiece, so as to
Workpiece is conveniently removed, also can guarantee that shaping workpiece precision.This equipment overall volume and weight are all very big, and in working driving force compared with
Greatly, higher for raw stability requirement, therefore, workbench 1 is fixed on basis 8 by 12 foundation bolts 7 in the present embodiment
In, with the stabilization of guarantee processing and precisely.
The hydraulic press of such scale, the driving force of sliding block 3 require very big, and to meet work press power, the present embodiment uses 4
Individual oil cylinder 5, is equidistantly spaced from along the length direction of entablature 2, to ensure that the driving of sliding block 3 is uniform, and two middle oil
Cylinder 5 is plunger case, and two oil cylinders 5 at both ends are piston cylinder, and when carrying out pressing operation, four oil cylinders 5 pressurize simultaneously, meets pressure
Power requirement processed, and press power is uniform, after complete compacting, the piston cylinder at both ends can save the time with quick return.Certainly, greatly
Press power is necessarily required to big power, and to meet power demand, the top of entablature 2 sets 3 oil pumps 9, meets traffic requirement,
The rear side of entablature 2 sets fuel tank 11, and oil pump 9 connects oil cylinder 5 and fuel tank 11 by pipeline by valve group 10, and hydraulic oil passes through valve
Group 10 is assigned to oil cylinder 5 and liftout tank 6, ensures each to complete corresponding operation, and oil pump 9 and fuel tank 11 are arranged at entablature
On, it is space-saving, maintain easily.
The accuracy moved for guarantee sliding block 3 on column 4, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, it is provided with sliding block 3 and is used to pacify
The leghole of column 4 is filled, the upper and lower ends installation column guide pin bushing 301 of leghole, column 4 passes through column guide pin bushing 301, ensures column
The accurate guiding of 4 pairs of sliding blocks 3;And the inwall of column guide pin bushing 301 is provided with annular groove, wear-resistant sleeve 302 is set in annular groove, carried
High-wearing feature.
In addition, for convenience of safeguarding, the end-rack that kept left on front side of hydraulic press is provided with the cat ladder 12 from workbench 1 to entablature 2,
Facilitate operating personnel up and down, while the epimere of cat ladder 12 is provided with guard ring 1201, prevents operating personnel from high falling, raising
Security.And compacting work is carried out for convenience of operating personnel's operation equipment, it is provided with operation cabinet 14 and operation on the right side of hydraulic press
Handle 15, the pressing operation of hydraulic press is controlled by them.
Schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, this describes no restricted, accompanying drawing
Shown in be also one of embodiment of the present utility model, actual structure is not limited thereto.So if this area
Those of ordinary skill enlightened by it, do not depart from the utility model create objective in the case of, without creativeness design
The frame mode similar to the technical scheme and embodiment, the scope of protection of the utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder, including workbench (1), entablature (2)
With sliding block (3);The sliding block (3) is arranged on the column (4) between workbench (1) and entablature (2), by installed in upper horizontal stroke
Oil cylinder (5) driving on beam (2), it is characterised in that:The column (4) has 10, five groups is divided into, along workbench (1)
Length direction is arranged at intervals, and every group of two root posts (4) are separately positioned on the both ends of workbench (1) width.
2. a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is:The length of the workbench (1) is 7000~8000cm.
3. a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to claim 1 or 2, its
It is characterised by:The workbench (1) is provided with the installation liftout tank in the ejection hole (101) of its upper and lower surface, ejection hole (101)
(6), liftout tank (6) is connected with angled slide block.
4. a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to claim 1 or 2, its
It is characterised by:Described workbench (1) is fixed in basic (8) by foundation bolt (7).
5. a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to claim 3, it is special
Sign is:Described oil cylinder (5) has 4, and along the length direction arranged for interval of entablature (2), middle two oil cylinders (5) are
Plunger case, two oil cylinders (5) at both ends are piston cylinder.
6. a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to claim 5, it is special
Sign is:Described sliding block (3) is provided with the leghole for being used for installing column (4), the upper and lower ends installation column guide of leghole
Cover (301), column (4) passes through column guide pin bushing (301).
7. a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to claim 6, it is special
Sign is:The inwall of described column guide pin bushing (301) is provided with annular groove, and wear-resistant sleeve (302) is set in annular groove.
8. a kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to claim 3, it is special
Sign is:The top of the entablature (2) sets 3 oil pumps (9), and the rear side of entablature (2) sets fuel tank (11), oil pump (9)
Oil cylinder (5) and fuel tank (11) are connected by valve group (10) by pipeline.
9. a kind of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to any one in claim 5-8 is compressing
Hydraulic press, it is characterised in that:The cat ladder (12) having from workbench (1) to entablature (2), cat ladder are set up in the side of hydraulic press
(12) epimere is provided with guard ring (1201).
10. a kind of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder according to any one in claim 5-8 is pressed into
Type hydraulic machine, it is characterised in that:Operation cabinet (14) and operation handle (15) are provided with the side of hydraulic press.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720545948.4U CN206718539U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder |
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CN201720545948.4U CN206718539U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder |
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CN201720545948.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206718539U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of compressing hydraulic press of large-tonnage long span multi-cylinder linkage automobile longitudinal girder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114505997A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-05-17 | 南通金冠液压设备有限公司 | Hydraulic machine convenient for uniform pressure application for automotive upholstery |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201720545948.4U patent/CN206718539U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114505997A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-05-17 | 南通金冠液压设备有限公司 | Hydraulic machine convenient for uniform pressure application for automotive upholstery |
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Granted publication date: 20171208 Termination date: 20210516 |
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