CN206716133U - A kind of branch crushing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of branch crushing machine, solve branch fragment screening process and need that manually fragment sieves and classify, the problem of expending more time and manpower, its drip irrigation device is, including casing, tapping channel is provided with the casing, cutting tool is rotatably connected in the casing of the tapping channel side, the motor for driving the cutting tool to rotate is provided with the casing, the tapping channel bottom wall is recessed to form the first collecting tank, covered with dismountable first screen cloth at the top of first collecting tank, the first mesh passed through for small particle fragment is offered on first screen cloth, reach and the fragment after crushing has directly been classified according to particle size, reduce the time of screening consuming and the purpose of manpower.

Description

A kind of branch crushing machine

Technical field

Branch disintegrating process field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of branch crushing machine.

Background technology

In order to ensure the trees neat appearance planted in gardens, often these trees are trimmed, in trimming process In can produce largely discarded branch, branch takes up space larger, and cost of transportation is higher, is transported again after usually crushing on the spot, Reduce cost of transportation.

At present, the Chinese patent that notification number is CN205413292U discloses a kind of gardens branch crushing machine, including cutting Device, reducing mechanism, blower fan and baking oven, cutter device are made up of roll shaft, roller and blade, reducing mechanism include driving wheel, from Driving wheel, first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and belt grooves, driving wheel engage with driven wheel gear, and driven pulley is internally provided with second Rotating shaft, the both ends of the second rotating shaft are connected with pulverizer, and baking oven is connected by pipeline and pulverizer with discharging opening, the gardens pulverizer The quality of discharging is improved, it is time saving and energy saving without sweeping.

Caused fragment is under the drive of blade and under the Action of Gravity Field of fragment itself after gardens branch crushing machine crushes Drop out from discharging opening, in recovery, manually sieved according to particle size, the fragment of different-grain diameter size has different use On the way, the convenient classification of fragment after screening recycles, and screening process, which needs that manually fragment sieves, classifies, expend more time and Manpower.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model is to provide a kind of branch crushing machine, reach to after crushing Fragment directly classified according to particle size, reduce screening expend time and manpower purpose.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：Including casing, it is provided with the casing Tapping channel, cutting tool is rotatably connected in the casing of the tapping channel side, driving is provided with the casing The motor that the cutting tool rotates, the tapping channel bottom wall are recessed to form the first collecting tank, at the top of first collecting tank Covered with dismountable first screen cloth, the first mesh passed through for small particle fragment is offered on first screen cloth.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after cutting tool shreds branch, branch fragment is discharged along tapping channel, big portion The less fragment in gradation footpath is dropped into the first cell body after passing through the first mesh, is made by the setting of the first screen cloth and the first cell body Most of less fragment of particle diameter is stayed in the first cell body, and the larger fragment of particle diameter drops out from tapping channel, falls into the first cell body The particle size of interior fragment can not allow the first screen cloth of the first mesh aperture to control by changing, and pass through the first screen cloth and the One cell body is classified to fragment, eliminates the operating procedure that operating personnel sieve fragment, more time saving and energy saving.

The utility model is further arranged to：The one end of the tapping channel away from the cutting tool is provided with along described The rotating shaft of casing width extension, first screen cloth are connected on the housing by the axis of rotation.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, some can be stayed on the first screen cloth the fragment rolled out with cutting tool, be led to The fragment that crossing the first screen cloth of rotation can make to remain on the first screen cloth tumbles along the first screen cloth, relative to situation about can not rotate The defragmentation remained on the first screen cloth can be fallen faster, more save the time, and make first by rotating the first screen cloth Screen cloth and the first cell body, which depart from, to be contradicted, the first cell body of the convenient fragment taken out in the first cell body and cleaning.

The utility model is further arranged to：The side of first collecting tank away from the cutting tool is provided with second Collecting tank, the top of second collecting tank are opened wide.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the is fallen into from the fragment that tapping channel drops out from the top that the second collecting tank opens wide In two collecting tanks, relative to the situation for being not provided with the second collecting tank, fragment can with centralized collection in the second collecting tank, reduce because Separation of fragments is had an impact in casing surrounding to surrounding environment, while facilitates the collection of fragment, and machine is scattered in relative to collection Fragment around shell, it is more time saving and energy saving to collect process.

The utility model is further arranged to：It is removably connected with second collecting tank point in second collecting tank The second screen cloth of the first cell body and the second cell body is divided into, is offered on second screen cloth and institute is fallen into after for small particle fragment State the second mesh of the second cell body.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, particle diameter less fragment in part is mixed with the fragment fallen into the second collecting tank, The less fragment of these particle diameters is fallen into the second cell body of the second collection trench bottom after passing through the second mesh, is entered by the second screen cloth The fragment that one step particle separation diameter size is not allowed, makes the effect of separation more preferable.

The utility model is further arranged to：The second cell body bottom wall along close to the side of first cell body gradually to Side away from second screen cloth tilts, and offers in the second cell body side wall of second screen bottom and described the The opening of one collecting tank connection.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the less fragment of particle diameter fallen into the second cell body is in self gravitation effect lower edge The second cell body bottom for being obliquely installed rolls, through opening after enter in the first collecting tank, concentrate on the less fragment of particle diameter In first collecting tank, facilitate the less fragment of centralized recovery particle diameter, while the first cell body connects with the first collecting tank, it is not easy to because Excessive fragment is accumulated in first collecting tank or the first cell body and is overflowed.

The utility model is further arranged to：Bottom is rotatably connected on the casing with being contradicted at the top of first screen cloth The scraper plate that fragment is scraped from first screen cloth.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, scraper plate, which rotates from the first screen cloth to scrape the fragment on the first screen cloth, falls into the In two collecting tanks, relative to the situation for being not provided with scraper plate, scraper plate more preferably faster can scrape fragment, and scraper plate replaces operator Member's manual cleanup, operating personnel are not easy injured because touching sharp fragment, and operating process is safer.

The utility model is further arranged to：Screwed hole is offered on the casing, institute is provided through on the scraper plate State the fixing bolt that scraper plate is threadedly coupled with the screwed hole.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during branch crushing machine works, scraper plate be not easy because of self gravitation or It is that other reasonses rotate, it is not easy to influence chip and dropped out along tapping channel, tapping channel is not easy to be blocked by scraper plate, branch powder Broken function preferably works.

The utility model is further arranged to：First collecting tank is provided with broken inside and outside connection first collecting tank Bits export, covered with bin gate on the debris outlet.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the fragment in the first collecting tank can be taken out in time, subtracted by debris outlet Few that chip entrance is influenceed because accumulating excessive chip in the first collecting tank, the setting of bin gate makes the keying of debris outlet controllable, Fragment in first collecting tank is not easy voluntarily to drop out from debris outlet, reduce because fragment is dropped out from debris outlet and caused by Branch crushing machine ambient contamination or the situation generation for wasting fragment.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：

By the setting of the first collecting tank, the second collecting tank, the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth, realizing will set according to particle diameter The purpose of the classification of fragment after branch pulverizer crushing, assorting process is more time saving and energy saving, and the setting of scraper plate is convenient by the first screen cloth On fragment scrape in the second cell body, the setting of rotating shaft is convenient to be rotated the first screen cloth and departs from the first collecting tank and contradict, it is convenient clearly The first collecting tank is managed, the setting of the second screen cloth, the first cell body, the second cell body and opening conveniently makes not falling within the first collecting tank The less fragment of particle diameter is fallen back in the first collecting tank.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section of the present utility model.

Reference：1st, casing；11st, tapping channel；12nd, rotating shaft；13rd, scraper plate；131st, fixing bolt；14th, screwed hole；2、 Cutting tool；3rd, motor；4th, the first collecting tank；41st, debris outlet；42nd, bin gate；5th, the first screen cloth；51st, the first mesh；6th, Two collecting tanks；61st, the first cell body；62nd, the second cell body；63rd, it is open；64th, projection；7th, the second screen cloth；71st, the second mesh.

Embodiment

The utility model is described further referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of branch crushing machine, including casing 1, the top of casing 1 offers to be entered for what branch entered Material mouth, cutting tool 2 is rotatably connected in casing 1, and cutting all includes axis body and the cutting tip on axis body, casing 1 Outer to be provided with drive shaft and the co-axially fixed motor 3 of axis body, motor 3 drives cutting tool 2 to rotate cutting branch.

The bottom of casing 1 offers discharging opening, and tapping channel 11, tapping channel are provided between discharging opening and cutting tool 2 11 bottom wall is recessed to form the first collecting tank 4, the open upper end of the first collecting tank 4, is rotated on the casing 1 at the top of the first collecting tank 4 Rotating shaft 12 is connected with, the first screen cloth 5 is connected with rotating shaft 12, the first screen cloth 5 is covered in the top of the first cell body 61, the first screen cloth 5 Depart from after rotation with the top of the first collecting tank 4 and contradict, the first collecting tank of easy cleaning 4.The side wall of first cell body 61 offers connection Debris outlet 41 inside and outside first cell body 61, collect the little particle fragment in the first cell body 61 and dropped out from debris outlet 41, Be rotatably connected to the bin gate 42 of covering debris outlet 41 on first cell body 61, bin gate 42 by the bolt that is arranged on bin gate 42 with The connection of first cell body 61, which is realized, to be opened and closed.

First side of the collecting tank 4 away from cutting tool 2 is provided with the second cell body 62, and the top of the second cell body 62 is opened wide, The larger fragment of the particle diameter that does not fall into the first cell body 61 from the first mesh 51 is fallen into the second cell body 62, the bottom of the second cell body 62 Wall tilts gradually downward along the side close to the first cell body 61, the second screen cloth 7 is provided with the second cell body 62, the second screen cloth 7 is flat Row is in offering the second mesh 71 for being passed through for small particle fragment, the second cell body 62 on the bottom wall of the second cell body 62, the second screen cloth 7 The projection 64 for being shaped as cuboid, the bottom surface conflict of the top surface of projection 64 and the second screen cloth 7, the second sieve are fixedly connected with side wall Net 7 is detachably connected in the second cell body 62 by being contradicted with projection 64.Opened in the side wall of the second cell body 62 of the lower section of second screen cloth 7 The opening 63 of the first cell body 61 is communicated with, the less fragment of particle diameter fallen into the second cell body 62 is after the second mesh 71 passes through Fall on the bottom of the second cell body 62, these fragments roll along 62 inclined bottom wall of the second cell body, through opening 63 after drop into first In cell body 61.

Operation principle of the present utility model：Starting motor 3 drives cutting tool 2 to rotate, and cutting tool 2 will enter from charging aperture The branch chopping entered, branch fragment move with the cutting tool 2 of rotation to tapping channel 11, and in moving process, particle diameter is less Fragment is fallen through into from the first mesh 51 in first cell body 61, and the larger fragment of particle diameter and the less fragment of part particle diameter enter Into the second collecting tank 6, the less fragment of particle diameter entered in the second collecting tank 6 falls through into second from the second mesh 71 The bottom of collecting tank 6, the less fragment of these particle diameters move along 62 inclined bottom surface of the second cell body, through opening 63 after drop into In one cell body 61, rotating blade 13 can scrape the fragment remained on the first screen cloth 5 in the second cell body 62, pass through bin gate 42 The less fragment of particle diameter in first cell body 61 can be taken out.Pass through the first collecting tank 4, the second collecting tank 6, the and of the first screen cloth 5 The setting of second screen cloth 7, realizes the purpose of the classification of the fragment after branch crushing machine is crushed according to particle diameter, and assorting process saves Shi Shengli.

Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of branch crushing machine, including casing (1), the tapping channel (11) for fragment discharge is provided with the casing (1), Cutting tool (2) is rotatably connected in the casing (1) of tapping channel (11) side, is provided with the casing (1) The motor (3) for driving the cutting tool (2) to rotate, it is characterised in that tapping channel (11) bottom wall is recessed to form first Collecting tank (4), covered with dismountable first screen cloth (5) at the top of first collecting tank (4), opened on first screen cloth (5) Provided with the first mesh (51) passed through for small particle fragment.

A kind of 2. branch crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tapping channel（11）Cut away from described Cutting knife tool（2）One end be provided with along the casing（1）The rotating shaft (12) of width extension, first screen cloth (5) pass through The rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected on the casing (1).

3. a kind of branch crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first collecting tank (4) is away from described The side of cutting tool (2) is provided with the second collecting tank (6), and the top of second collecting tank (6) is opened wide.

4. a kind of branch crushing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that detachable in second collecting tank (6) It is connected with the second screen cloth (7) that second collecting tank (6) is separated into the first cell body (61) and the second cell body (62), described The second mesh (71) for falling into second cell body (62) after for small particle fragment is offered on two screen clothes (7).

5. a kind of branch crushing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the second cell body (62) bottom wall is along close The side of first cell body (61) gradually tilts to lower, and the second cell body (62) bottom offers collects with described first The opening (63) of groove (4) connection.

6. a kind of branch crushing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be rotatably connected to bottom on the casing (1) Portion is with contradicting the scraper plate (13) so that fragment to be scraped from first screen cloth (5) at the top of first screen cloth (5).

7. a kind of branch crushing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that offer screwed hole on the casing (1) (14) scraper plate (13) and the screwed hole, are provided through on the scraper plate (13)（14）The fixing bolt of threaded connection (131)。

A kind of 8. branch crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first collecting tank (4) company of being provided with The debris outlet (41) led to inside and outside first collecting tank (4), covered with bin gate (42) on the debris outlet (41).