Aquiculture oxygen injection device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of aquiculture oxygen injection device.
Background technology
Aquaculture is breeding under manual control, cultivates and harvest the production activity of aquatic animals and plants.It is commonly included in people
The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding management from seed.It broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.Aquaculture has slightly
The mode such as foster, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation is that seed is launched in medium and small natural water area, is supported completely by natural bait
Into aquatic products, such as lake and reservoir is breeded fish supports shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond
Product, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture.High density culture is using flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation and feeds high-quality bait
The methods of, high-density breeding is carried out in small size pond, so as to obtain high yield, such as Running Water Intensive Fish Farming, shrimp.Century 70
Since world aquaculture increase of production it is rapid, the proportion in aquatic products industry is also increasingly improving.CHINESE FRESHWATER cultivates history
B.C. 11st century can be traced back to.National about 46,000,000 mu of freshwater aquiculture area in 1986, wherein pond accounts for 35%, concentrates on length
River middle and lower reaches and the Delta of the Pearl River;Lake accounts for 17%, mainly in lower Yangtze and northeast, Inner Mongolia;Reservoir accounts for
37%, the distribution whole nation;Stream accounts for 9%, mainly in Jiangsu, Zhejiang dense waterway net region.Freshwater aquiculture total output occupies generation always for many years
Boundary is the first, and with 22% or so speed increase, 1986 annual productions are 2,950,000 tons, account for the 36% of national aquatic products total output.Wherein pond
The pool accounts for 74%, and reservoir accounts for 8%, and remaining is the yield in lake, stream and rice terrace.Production cultivation is to breed, cultivate under manual control
With the production activity of harvest aquatic animals and plants, with the development of science and technology, culture fishery continues to develop, be perfect, but one is still suffered from
An important factor for a little problems, especially aquaculture pond bleeding technique are aquaculture success or failure, low dissolved oxygen level cause aquatic dynamic
Plant growth is slow, and the deterioration of water quality of aquaculture pond often turns into the inducement of aquatic animals and plants morbidity.Current oxygen-increasing device
The shortcomings that oneself being all present, or caused noise is big, or oxygenation effect is bad, so as to which the pollution of noise can be brought
Or using deleterious effect, so as to which the use demand of people can not be met.In Patent No. CN201520884930 patent
In file, a kind of areator for aguatic product cultivation is disclosed, including it is solar panel, rotary shaft, oxygen increasing pump, motor, driven
Gear, fixed mount, pontoon and main pipeline, the driven gear are arranged on the centre of rotary shaft, and the left and right ends peace of rotary shaft
Equipped with impeller, the motor is arranged at the top of the left end of fixed mount, and driving gear is provided with motor, the driving tooth
Wheel is intermeshed with driven gear, and the oxygen increasing pump is arranged on the top right-hand member of fixed mount, and the bottom of the fixed mount is provided with
Pontoon, the main pipeline are arranged on the bottom of pontoon, and oxygen increasing tube is provided with main pipeline, and the timer and battery are electrical
Input connection microcontroller, microcontroller electrically input connection motor and oxygen increasing pump.Compared with prior art, the utility model
With following beneficial effect:Simple and reasonable, economical and practical, energy-conserving and environment-protective, while also improve the oxygenation to culturing pool
Effect.
Above-mentioned patent document is shared out the work and help one another by motor and oxygen increasing pump, is made by the cooperation of timer and microcontroller
With so that motor and oxygen increasing pump work in day and night respectively, reduce the influence of the sleep of noise on human;But for
How to provide one it is simple in construction, simple operation, oxygenation effect is more preferable, and the adjustable aquiculture oxygen injection device of oxygenation lacks technology
Property solution.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of aquiculture oxygen injection device, for solve how
There is provided one it is simple in construction, simple operation, oxygenation effect is more preferable, the problem of oxygenation adjustable aquiculture oxygen injection device.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
Aquiculture oxygen injection device, including air pump and floatage air bag part, the floatage air bag part include buoyancy gas
Capsule, air bag installed part and air bag connecting rod, the air bag installed part are arranged on the upper end position of the air pump, the buoyancy gas
Capsule is connected by the air bag connecting rod with the air bag installed part;It is characterized in that:Increase including impeller oxygenation part and inflation
Oxygen part, the impeller oxygenation part include impeller, motor and electric power installed part, and the motor mount is arranged on the air
On pump, positioned at the lower position of the air bag installed part, the impeller is connected with the output revolving shaft of the motor, and the motor leads to
Connecting rod is crossed with the motor mount to be connected, the blowing aeration part include auxiliary blow head, subsidiary conduit, main pipeline and
Main blow head, the main pipeline are connected with the outlet pipe of the air pump, and the auxiliary blow head passes through the auxiliary tube
Road is arranged on the outer surface of the main pipeline and in communication, and the main blow head is arranged on the termination position of the main pipeline
Put, the equal external power supply of the motor and aerator and switch.
Preferably, the auxiliary blow head is divided into two groups, and the vertical distance between two groups of auxiliary blow heads is 20 lis
Any one in rice, 30 centimetres or 50 centimetres.
Preferably, magnetic valve, the magnetic valve outside connected switch and power supply are additionally provided with the main pipeline.
Preferably, the magnetic valve respectively between two groups of auxiliary blow heads and it is described auxiliary blow head with it is described
On main pipeline between main blow head.
Preferably, venthole, the outlet aided on blow head are equipped with the auxiliary blow head and main blow head
Hole aperture is less than the aperture of the gas hole on the main blow head.
Preferably, the motor is waterproof machine, the air bag connecting rod and connecting rod using the air pump center as
Centre point is evenly distributed on around the air pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model sets impeller oxygenation part, can be used when the depth of water of culturing pool is shallower, the output of motor
Axis connection impeller, and due to the effect of floatage air bag, impeller is in the intersection of the water surface and air, opening electric motor with vane wheel can be by sky
The contact area of gas and water increases, and substantial amounts of air is blended into water, realizes the effect of oxygenation, floatage air bag can drive this reality
With Novel movable, the oxygenation to different location, and the rounded distribution of motor are realized, the effect of oxygenation is more preferable, when the depth of water is deeper
When, now using air pump, air is squeezed into main pipeline, the switch of magnetic valve can be controlled according to the depth of water situation of reality
And then control and open auxiliary blow head and main blow head, i.e., when opening air pump, magnetic valve is not switched on, and now utilizes the superiors
Auxiliary blow head group realize air blowing oxygenation effect, when to be applicable to anoxic be not very serious, when anoxic is slightly serious and
When the depth of water is slightly deep, the magnetic valve between auxiliary blow head can be opened, now two groups of blow head work, oxygenation speed are speeded,
When anoxic is serious in water, two magnetic valves can be opened simultaneously, and now main blow head and auxiliary blow head work simultaneously, can be quick
Oxygenation, when anoxic is extremely serious, impeller oxygenation part can be also opened simultaneously;The utility model is simple in construction, simple operation, increases
Oxygen effect is more preferable, and oxygenation is adjustable, has very strong practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view direction structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overlook direction structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is apparent direction structural representation in bottom of the present utility model;
Label in figure represents respectively:
1st, air bag installed part;2nd, air bag connecting rod;3rd, floatage air bag;4th, motor mount;5th, magnetic valve;6th, air pump;
7th, motor;8th, impeller;9th, connecting rod;10th, subsidiary conduit;11st, blow head is aided in;12nd, main blow head.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is belonged to
The scope of the utility model protection.
Aquiculture oxygen injection device as Figure 1-3, including air pump and floatage air bag part, floatage air bag part bag
Floatage air bag, air bag installed part and air bag connecting rod are included, air bag installed part is arranged on the upper end position of air pump, and floatage air bag leads to
Air bag connecting rod is crossed with air bag installed part to be connected;Including impeller oxygenation part and blowing aeration part, impeller oxygenation part includes
Impeller, motor and electric power installed part, motor mount are arranged in air pump, positioned at the lower position of air bag installed part, impeller
It is connected with the output revolving shaft of motor, motor is connected by connecting rod with motor mount, and blowing aeration part includes auxiliary and blown
Head, subsidiary conduit, main pipeline and main blow head, main pipeline are connected with the outlet pipe of air pump, and auxiliary blow head passes through auxiliary
Help pipeline to be arranged on the outer surface of main pipeline and in communication, main blow head is arranged on the tip position of main pipeline, motor and
The equal external power supply of aerator and switch.
Auxiliary blow head is divided into two groups, and the vertical distance between two groups of auxiliary blow heads is 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres or 50 lis
Rice in any one.
Magnetic valve, magnetic valve outside connected switch and power supply are additionally provided with main pipeline.
Magnetic valve is respectively on the main pipeline between two groups of auxiliary blow heads between auxiliary blow head and main blow head.
Venthole is equipped with auxiliary blow head and main blow head, aids in the venthole aperture on blow head to be less than main air blowing
The aperture of gas hole on head.
Motor is waterproof machine, and air bag connecting rod and connecting rod are evenly distributed on air using air pump center as centre point
Around pump.
The utility model sets impeller oxygenation part, can be used when the depth of water of culturing pool is shallower, the output of motor
Axis connection impeller, and due to the effect of floatage air bag, impeller is in the intersection of the water surface and air, opening electric motor with vane wheel can be by sky
The contact area of gas and water increases, and substantial amounts of air is blended into water, realizes the effect of oxygenation.
Floatage air bag can drive the utility model to move, and realize the oxygenation to different location, and the rounded distribution of motor, increase
The effect of oxygen is more preferable.
When the depth of water is deeper, now using air pump, air is squeezed into main pipeline, can be according to the depth of water of reality
The switch and then control opening auxiliary blow head and main blow head of situation control magnetic valve, i.e., when opening air pump, magnetic valve
It is not switched on, now realizes air blowing oxygenation effect using the auxiliary blow head group of the superiors, it is not very serious to be applicable to anoxic
When, when anoxic is slightly serious and the depth of water is slightly deep, the magnetic valve between auxiliary blow head, now two groups of air blowings can be opened
Head work, oxygenation speed is speeded, and when anoxic is serious in water, can open two magnetic valves simultaneously, now main blow head and auxiliary
Blow head works simultaneously, can fast oxygenation, when anoxic is extremely serious, can also open impeller oxygenation part simultaneously.
The utility model is simple in construction, and simple operation, oxygenation effect is more preferable, and oxygenation is adjustable, has very strong practicality.
Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to foregoing reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to preceding
State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these
Modification is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical scheme
Enclose.