CN206713414U - A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot - Google Patents

A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206713414U
CN206713414U CN201720512831.6U CN201720512831U CN206713414U CN 206713414 U CN206713414 U CN 206713414U CN 201720512831 U CN201720512831 U CN 201720512831U CN 206713414 U CN206713414 U CN 206713414U
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China
Prior art keywords
outer cover
heighten
wheel shaft
turbine wheel
inner sleeve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720512831.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周骥平
聂庆玮
高龙琴
陈健
倪厚强
刘东方
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Priority to CN201720512831.6U priority Critical patent/CN206713414U/en
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Publication of CN206713414U publication Critical patent/CN206713414U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot, provided with height-regulating device, worm screw both ends are respectively arranged on height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket, and motor shaft is heightened in worm screw connection, and worm screw engages connection with turbine, and turbine wheel shaft top is connected with turbine;Bottom of frame is provided with circular work hole, and the work bore edges are provided with a circle spacing preiection;Shield base is heightened on the spacing preiection, top is provided with turbine wheel shaft fixed seat, and turbine wheel shaft bottom is inserted in the fixed seat, and by pin by turbine wheel shaft, heighten outer cover and fix;Heighten inner sleeve lateral wall and be provided with external screw thread, heighten outer cover madial wall and be provided with internal thread, heighten inner sleeve and be installed on by external screw thread, internal thread and heightened in outer cover, mowing motor connection is in heightening inner sleeve bottom.Height-regulating device, which utilizes to heighten outer cover and heighten, becomes plane transmission as the characteristic being axially driven between the worm drive of inner sleeve and worm and gear, heightened, simple in construction, reliable operation, cost are cheap, have good application prospect in herbage industry equipment field.

Description

A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of herbage industry equipment equipment, and in particular to a kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot.
Background technology
With the rapid development of contemporary chinese economy, people's living standards continue to improve, while environmental greening is wanted Also more and more higher is sought, domestic intelligent grass-removing robot also emerges in multitude.Due to the cost more and more higher of labour, more and more Enterprise wishes to realize the grass-removing robot of high-intelligentization and cost degradation to seize the first market opportunities.
Height-regulating device is that intelligent grass-removing robot tackles the key device that various complex environments can be operated, present intelligence Energy grass-removing robot has typically carried out omitting design to the device;Car body mechanism is always the emphasis of grass-removing robot research, such as What effectively scattered hay mover interior arrangement, higher stabilizing it property is the emphasis studied at present.Prior art is in actual applications Following defect be present:In actual use, because hay mover internal module size distribution is uneven, the planar design of vehicle frame is easily led Cause stress concentration, unstable situation of walking;In addition, often go out when the robot that can not carry out height regulation is mowing The now situation of blade breakages because of ground level situation complexity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model:In herbage industry equipment field, there is provided one kind is simple for structure, automaticity is high, low cost The all relatively good family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot of honest and clean and stability, by setting height-regulating device and its improving car body machine Structure, there is no the defects of height-regulating device and single body construction of a stabilization with the intelligent grass-removing robot for solving common at present.
The technical solution of the utility model:A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot, including vehicle frame, wheel, mowing Device, it is characterized in that, provided with height-regulating device, the height-regulating device include be connected with vehicle frame height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket, heighten outer cover, Heighten inner sleeve, turbine wheel shaft, heighten motor, worm screw, turbine;The worm screw both ends are respectively arranged on height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket, snail Motor shaft is heightened in one end connection of bar, and worm screw engages connection with turbine, and the turbine wheel shaft top is connected with turbine;
The bottom of frame is provided with circular work hole, and the work bore edges are provided with a circle spacing preiection, the spacing preiection shape Circularize;The outer cover of heightening heightens shield base on spacing preiection, top for the open hollow cylindrical structure in bottom Portion is provided with turbine wheel shaft fixed seat, and the turbine wheel shaft bottom is inserted in the fixed seat, and by pin by turbine wheel shaft, heighten outer cover and consolidate It is fixed;
The inner sleeve of heightening is cylindrical structural, and its lateral wall is provided with external screw thread, and the outer cover madial wall of heightening is provided with interior Screw thread, heighten inner sleeve and be installed on by external screw thread, internal thread and heightened in outer cover, the mowing-apparatus, which is connected to, heightens inner sleeve bottom Portion.
Further, the external diameter for heightening shield base and internal diameter are equal with the external diameter and internal diameter of spacing preiection respectively.
Further, the mowing-apparatus includes mowing blade, cutterhead, mowing motor, and the mowing motor is interior with heightening Bottom connection is covered, mowing motor and cutterhead are connected by key connection, cutterhead with mowing blade by latch.
Further, the vehicle frame includes chassis, the car shell on top of bottom, car shell and chassis socket connection, institute State chassis to be made up of bending plate, and reinforced using reinforcement.
Further, the lateral wall for heightening inner sleeve is axially arranged with some bar-shaped troughs, prevents that card is careless.
Further, the height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket by left and right riser and connect two risers forward and backward connecting plate structure Into the riser and vehicle frame(Reinforcement)It is connected through a screw thread;The motor of heightening is threadingly attached to one of connection Plate, with heightening motor connection, the other end is connected to another piece of connecting plate by bearing for described worm screw one end.
Further, the turbine wheel shaft fixed seat is loop configuration, and its bottom, which is connected to, to be heightened at the top of outer cover, and its side wall is set There is pin-and-hole, the turbine wheel shaft side wall is radially provided with a connecting hole, and turbine wheel shaft bottom is placed in the inner chamber of annular turbine axle fixed seat, Pin is through pin-and-hole, connecting hole so that turbine wheel shaft be fixed with heightening outer cover.
In the utility model, below turbine set a revolving body turbine wheel shaft, will with it is female heighten outer cover and Turbine axis connection, with it is identical it is externally threaded heighten inner sleeve and heighten outer cover coordinate, driven when making to heighten outer cover rotation in heightening Set be driven up and down, heightens and mowing motor is equipped with inner sleeve, and mowing motor and cutterhead use key connection, and band movable knife disc is got rid of Knife rotates, and plays mowing effect.In body frame structure for automotive bending plate can effective dispersed intelligence grass-removing robot internal module, improve whole Body and stability, car shell novelty use plug in construction, dismounting simplicity.
Heighten motor driven worm screw and carry out a rotation, worm screw drives turbine to be rotated in the horizontal plane;Turbine drives Turbine wheel shaft rotates;Turbine wheel shaft is connected with heightening outer cover latch, and turbine wheel shaft, which drives, heightens outer cover rotation;Heighten the madial wall of outer cover with The lateral wall tapping of inner sleeve is heightened, it is carried out worm drive up and down;Heighten and mowing motor is equipped with inner sleeve, mowing motor belt motor Movable knife disc is rotated, and plays mowing effect.Mowing blade uses pin connection with cutterhead, is convenient for changing, and technique of typically mowing Mowed using flail knife, effectively can prevent mowing blade from damaging.The body design of bending plate can alleviate device in body frame structure for automotive Concentration puts caused harmful effect;Internal stiffeners serve the function of stable body frame structure for automotive, while can on reinforcement To carry out the connection of height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket.
The car body mechanism is made up of vehicle frame, car shell, cutterhead cover, sensing module, drive module etc.;The car body uses bending plate It framework, can effectively alleviate because of the stress concentration phenomenon that part overstocks and is formed on vehicle frame, while also improve resistance to overturning. Car shell is connected using plug-in type, convenient dismounting.Mowing-apparatus can carry out height adjustment according to varying environment, and playing prevents grass cuttings The effect of splashing.The utility model is concise, and stability is good, cheap, there is certain market competitiveness.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Height-regulating device mainly utilizes worm drive and the snail heightened outer cover He heighten inner sleeve Become plane transmission between worm and gear as the characteristic being axially driven, heightened, creativeness uses mounting bracket so that overall structure can To be effectively fixed on vehicle frame.This height-regulating device and its car body mechanism structure are simple, reliable operation, cost are cheap, not only can be with It can be applied in most of mobile robots using on intelligent grass-removing robot, slightly making an amendment, be led in herbage industry equipment There is good application prospect in domain.
The utility model has a wide range of applications in herbage industry equipment, intelligent grass-removing robot etc..This practicality is new Type is simple for structure, automaticity is high, cheap and stability is good, there is very big practical value in herbage industry equipment field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of height-regulating device in the utility model;
Fig. 1-1 is the top view of height-regulating device in utility model;
The semi-cutaway of height-regulating device in Fig. 1-2 utility models;
Fig. 1-3 be in Fig. 1-2 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket in the utility model;
Fig. 2-1 is the side view of height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket in the utility model;
Fig. 2-2 is the top view of height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that outer cover is heightened in the utility model;
Fig. 3-1 is the top view that outer cover is heightened in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that inner sleeve is heightened in the utility model;
Fig. 4-1 is the top view that inner sleeve is heightened in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of turbine wheel shaft in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of mowing blade in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of chassis in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the utility model family adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the utility model family adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot;
In figure:1st, height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket;2nd, outer cover is heightened;3rd, inner sleeve is heightened;4th, mowing blade;5th, cutterhead;6th, mow Motor;7th, turbine wheel shaft;8th, motor is heightened;9th, worm screw;10th, turbine;11st, car shell;12nd, obstacle avoidance module;13rd, chassis;14th, collide Detection module;15 drive modules;16th, cutterhead cover;17th, wheel;18th, circular work hole;19th, spacing preiection;20th, turbine wheel shaft is installed Seat;21st, external screw thread;22nd, internal thread;23rd, bending plate;24th, reinforcement;25th, bar-shaped trough;26th, riser;27th, connecting plate;28th, sell Hole;29 connecting holes;30 bolts.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot, height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket 1(Two risers)It is solid by screwed hole connection It is scheduled on the chassis 13 of intelligent grass-removing robot.Heighten motor 8 and height-regulating structure mounting bracket 1 is fastened on by screwed hole (One of connecting plate)On, the one end of worm screw 9 and heighten motor 8 and be connected by screwed hole, the worm screw other end passes through bearing It is placed on height-regulating device mounting bracket 1(Another piece of connecting plate)On, the operation for heightening motor 8 drives the active rotation of worm screw 9.
Turbine 10 and worm screw 9 are engaged, while turbine 10 is placed on turbine wheel shaft 7.Heighten outer cover 2 and be placed in the circle of vehicle frame 13 High spot(Annular stop is raised), heighten outer cover and connected with turbine wheel shaft 7 by latch.Heighten inner sleeve 3 and heighten outer cover 2 and pass through spiral shell Line connects.
Simultaneously because a spinning for heightening outer cover 2 can drive and heighten inner sleeve 3 and move up and down.Mowing motor 6 passes through Bolt 30, which is fixed on, to be heightened in inner sleeve 3, is moved with the movement for heightening inner sleeve 3.Mowing motor 6 and cutterhead 5 by key connection, Cutterhead 5 is connected with mowing blade 4 by latch, rotation of the operation of mowing motor 6 with movable knife disc 5, plays mowing effect.
Car shell 11 is connected by plug-in type connection and chassis 13, convenient disassembly.Obstacle avoidance module 12 and vehicle frame 13 pass through spiral shell Nail connection, obstacle avoidance module can play a part of infra-red detection barrier.Collision detection module 14 passes through screwed hole and vehicle frame 12 are connected, and play a part of collision detection.Drive module 15 is placed in vehicle frame, and this family adaptive type grass-removing robot leads to Later Differential Driving is taken turns, the straight line that can effectively carry out robot is walked with turning.Cutterhead cover 16 and vehicle frame 12 pass through bolt It is connected, the adjustment that environmental factor carries out height can be regarded, plays the best effect for preventing grass cuttings from splashing.
With developing rapidly for intelligent grass-removing robot, increasing field is intended to carry out height using this technology Degree regulation and car body protection, so as to improve robot combination property, realize the high automation of intelligent robot.The device can expire The requirement of sufficient herbage industry equipment equipment field, there is good application prospect.
Height-regulating device in the utility model can pass through(Height-regulating mechanism)Mounting bracket is conveniently installed in hay mover, is kept away The shortcomings that general height-regulating device installation is unstable is exempted from.Simultaneously using heightening outer cover and heightening the worm drive between inner sleeve, have The height adjusting function for realizing intelligent grass-removing cutterhead of effect, general intelligence hay mover people institute is enriched not with cheap cost The height adjusting function possessed, improves the market competitiveness.
Car body mechanism can effectively be alleviated on vehicle frame because the stress concentration that part overstocks and is formed shows using bending type structure As, while also improve resistance to overturning.Car shell is connected using plug-in type, convenient dismounting.Cutterhead cover can be according to varying environment Height adjustment is carried out, plays a part of preventing grass cuttings from splashing.The car body mechanism is concise, and stability is good, cheap, there is one Determine the market competitiveness.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot, including vehicle frame, wheel(17), mowing-apparatus, it is characterized in that, provided with tune High device, the height-regulating device include the height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket being connected with vehicle frame(1), heighten outer cover(2), heighten inner sleeve(3), whirlpool Wheel shaft(7), heighten motor(8), worm screw(9), turbine(10);The worm screw both ends are respectively arranged on height-regulating mechanism mounting bracket, Motor shaft is heightened in one end connection of worm screw, and worm screw engages connection with turbine, and the turbine wheel shaft top is connected with turbine;
The bottom of frame is provided with circular work hole(18), the work bore edges are provided with a circle spacing preiection(19), the limit convex Rise and form annular;The outer cover of heightening heightens shield base and is arranged on spacing preiection for the open hollow cylindrical structure in bottom On, top is provided with turbine wheel shaft fixed seat(20), the turbine wheel shaft bottom inserted in the fixed seat, and by pin by turbine wheel shaft, adjust High outer cover is fixed;
The inner sleeve of heightening is cylindrical structural, and its lateral wall is provided with external screw thread(21), the outer cover madial wall of heightening is provided with interior Screw thread(22), heighten inner sleeve and be installed on by external screw thread, internal thread and heightened in outer cover, the mowing-apparatus, which is connected to, heightens inner sleeve Bottom.
2. a kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is described to heighten outer cover bottom The internal diameter and external diameter in portion are equal with the internal diameter and external diameter of spacing preiection.
3. a kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the mowing-apparatus bag Include mowing blade(4), cutterhead(5), mowing motor(6), the mowing motor is connected with heightening inner sleeve bottom, mowing motor and knife Disk is connected by key connection, cutterhead with mowing blade by latch.
4. a kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the vehicle frame includes bottom The chassis in portion(13), top car shell(11), car shell and chassis socket connection, the chassis is by bending plate(23)System Into, and use reinforcement(24)Reinforced.
5. a kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inner sleeve of heightening Lateral wall is axially arranged with some bar-shaped troughs(25), prevent that card is careless.
6. a kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the height-regulating mechanism peace Shelve by left and right riser(26)And the forward and backward connecting plate of two risers of connection(27)Form, the riser passes through screw thread with vehicle frame Connection;The motor of heightening is threadingly attached to one of connecting plate, and described worm screw one end is another with heightening motor connection End is connected to another piece of connecting plate by bearing.
7. a kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the turbine wheel shaft is fixed Seat is loop configuration, and its bottom, which is connected to, to be heightened at the top of outer cover, and its side wall is provided with pin-and-hole(28), the turbine wheel shaft side wall radially sets There is a connecting hole(29), turbine wheel shaft bottom is placed in the inner chamber of annular turbine axle fixed seat, sold through pin-and-hole, connecting hole so that will Turbine wheel shaft is fixed with heightening outer cover.
CN201720512831.6U 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot Expired - Fee Related CN206713414U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720512831.6U CN206713414U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720512831.6U CN206713414U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of family's adaptive type intelligent grass-removing robot

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293416A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 A kind of air blowing type grass trimmer
CN112997672A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-22 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Grass cutter
WO2021233205A1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-25 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 Height adjusting mechanism and lawn mower
WO2024060272A1 (en) * 2022-09-21 2024-03-28 河森堡(深圳)科技有限公司 Smart mower cutting deck automatic height adjustment mechanism
CN112997672B (en) * 2019-12-20 2024-06-04 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Mower

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293416A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 A kind of air blowing type grass trimmer
CN112997672A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-22 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Grass cutter
CN112997672B (en) * 2019-12-20 2024-06-04 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Mower
WO2021233205A1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-25 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 Height adjusting mechanism and lawn mower
WO2024060272A1 (en) * 2022-09-21 2024-03-28 河森堡(深圳)科技有限公司 Smart mower cutting deck automatic height adjustment mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171208

Termination date: 20200510

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee