CN206711599U - A kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel - Google Patents
A kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN206711599U CN206711599U CN201720317079.XU CN201720317079U CN206711599U CN 206711599 U CN206711599 U CN 206711599U CN 201720317079 U CN201720317079 U CN 201720317079U CN 206711599 U CN206711599 U CN 206711599U
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- panel
- same parents
- born
- backboard
- sandwich layer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel, including the panel of upper end, the backboard of lower end, cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer between panel and backboard;Cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer connects panel and backboard;Epipleural, lower side panel, microperforated panel, porous material are installed on cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer, and microperforated panel is arranged on the bosom of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer;Panel, backboard, epipleural, lower side panel, cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer form the cavity body structure of unit cell together;Epipleural, lower side panel form the side plate of unit cell together;Porous material is arranged on the bottom of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer, and is contacted with backboard;Unit cell is divided into upper plenum and lower cavity by microperforated panel;Cavity between unit cell is connected by the side plate of connected unit cell provided with through hole;Backboard is provided with injecting hole;Inert gas is filled with the cavity of unit cell;Periodic structure composite sound insulation board of the present utility model, by the design of composite construction, there is good soundproof effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to noise abatement technical field, particularly a kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel.
Background technology
Work, sleep and the amusement of noise effect people, or even make one nervous and tired, poor appetite and digestion not
Good, angry and headache, injury of the high intensity noise to human body hearing organ have build-up effect.With the development of society, industry,
The rise of service trade, manufacturing industry etc., noise is almost all over the world, and noise pollution was originally more serious, and preventing and treating noise gesture exists
It must go.
In recent years, honeycomb is appeared in major with its good sound insulation, the advantage that heat-insulated, specific strength is high, specific stiffness is strong
Research platform, cause the concern of many researchers both at home and abroad.Most of researchs show that the mechanical property of honeycomb is big
Amount is used, such as military protection plate armour, Aero-Space, mechanical structure design;Sound insulation this feature is ignored on the contrary, in acoustics
The research of energy aspect is few in number, and progress is also little.
Chinese patent CN205990675U disclose it is a kind of have on three-layer sandwich structure and filled board have some through holes
Full solid wood sound panel, the structure has certain soundproof effect, but mainly absorbs low-frequency sound wave, can not for the sound of high-energy
Barrier;Chinese patent CN106409276A discloses a kind of helium sound panel, has fire-and explosion-proof, the excellent of sound transmission loss is substantially improved
Point, but device makes difficulty, and it is easily affected by environment, it is only applicable to the sound insulation and noise reduction of small electromechanical equipment or household electrical appliance;Meng
Break, Xin Fengxian, Lu Tian are good for acoustical behavior (J) Chinese sciences of porous fibre sound-absorbing material filled honeycomb structures:Physics educational level
Learn astronomy, 2014 (6):The sound absorbing capabilities that 599-609. documents demonstrate porous fibre filling rectangle honeycomb are had
Effect improves, but the bill of materials one of filling, the structure of sandwich layer are single, and sound absorbing effects are limited.
The content of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel, existing to solve
Septum arrangements it is single, the problem of soundproof effect is bad.
The technical solution for realizing the utility model purpose is:
A kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel, including the panel of upper end, the backboard of lower end, between panel and backboard
The individual connected unit cells of n (n >=1);The unit cell include cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer, epipleural, lower side panel, microperforated panel, porous material,
Inert gas;
The cycle born of the same parents sandwich layer is border structure, is connected between panel and backboard, and by panel and backboard;Institute
State epipleural, lower side panel, microperforated panel, porous material to be installed on cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer, the microperforated panel is arranged on the cycle
The bosom of born of the same parents' sandwich layer;The epipleural, lower side panel are installed in the periphery of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer, and epipleural is located at panel and micro-
Between perforated plate, lower side panel is between porous material and microperforated panel;The panel, backboard, epipleural, lower side panel, cycle
Born of the same parents' sandwich layer forms the cavity body structure of unit cell together;The epipleural, lower side panel form the side plate of unit cell together;The porous material
Contacted installed in the bottom of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer, and with backboard;Unit cell is divided into upper plenum and lower cavity by the microperforated panel, simultaneously
Upper plenum is connected by the through hole set on microperforated panel with lower cavity;Connected unit cell shares identical side plate, and connected list
The side plate of born of the same parents is provided with through hole, and the cavity between connected unit cell is connected;The backboard is provided with injecting hole;The unit cell
Inert gas is filled with cavity.
The utility model compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage:
(1) sound wave is reflected by panel so that into the cycle, the sound wave of born of the same parents' sandwich layer is attenuated;
(2) low-frequency sound wave is mainly absorbed by microperforated panel, high frequency sound wave is absorbed by porous material so that acoustic energy is notable
Decline;Fill inert gas in unit cell, sound wave by inert gas absorption, so as to decay again;By high frequency sound wave
It is integrated in one with the absorption function of low-frequency sound wave, soundproof effect is notable;
(3) multiple stomatas are provided between the unit cell of cycle born of the same parents, sound wave after the stomata transmission between internal side plate by being disappeared
Consumption is totally.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model cycle born of the same parents' structure composite acoustic baffle device 3 dimensional drawing.
Fig. 2 is the 3 D stereo axonometric drawing of single cell element;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of single cell element;
Embodiment
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer
Type embodiment is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel of the present utility model, including the panel 1 of upper end, lower end
Backboard 5, n (n >=1) individual connected unit cell between panel 1 and backboard 5;The unit cell include cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7, on
Side plate 21, lower side panel 22, microperforated panel 3, porous material 4, inert gas 8;
The cycle born of the same parents sandwich layer 7 is border structure, and between panel 1 and backboard 5, panel 1 and backboard 5 have been connected
Come;The epipleural 21, lower side panel 22, microperforated panel 3, porous material 4 are installed on cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7, the micropunch
Plate 3 is arranged on the bosom of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7;The epipleural 21, lower side panel 22 are installed in the outer of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7
Enclose, epipleural 21 is between panel 1 and microperforated panel 3, and lower side panel 22 is between porous material 4 and microperforated panel 3;It is described
Panel 1, backboard 5, epipleural 21, lower side panel 22, cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7 form the cavity body structure of unit cell together;The epipleural 21,
Lower side panel 22 forms the side plate of unit cell together;The porous material 4 is arranged on the bottom of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7, and is connect with backboard 5
Touch;Unit cell is divided into upper plenum 211 and lower cavity 221 by the microperforated panel 3, while the multiple through holes set on microperforated panel 3
31 are connected cavity 211 with lower cavity 221;Connected unit cell shares identical side plate, and the side plate of connected unit cell is provided with
Through hole 6, the cavity between connected unit cell is connected;The backboard 5 is provided with injecting hole 9, for filling inertia into unit cell
Gas;Inert gas 8 is filled with the cavity of the unit cell, to absorb sound wave.
Further, the through hole 6, with sound energy consumption, reduces acoustic energy transmission perpendicular to unit cell side plate planar.
Further, between the epipleural 21, lower side panel 22, microperforated panel 3, porous material 4 and cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7
It is installed as being interference fitted.So so that epipleural 21, lower side panel 22, microperforated panel 3, the porous material installed on cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7
Material 4 will not occur relative motion and produce vibration.
Further, to increase sound transmission loss, the material of the panel 1 and backboard 5 is rubber or fiberglass;The upside
The material of plate 21 and lower side panel 22 is rubber or elastoplast;The material of the microperforated panel 3 is PVC plastic;It is described porous
Material 4 is mineral wool or porous fibrous material, and the inert gas 8 is argon gas or helium;The material of the cycle born of the same parents sandwich layer 7 is
Polyethylene or the big metal of density, such as copper, iron.
Further, the panel 1 and backboard 5 are pasted with the use of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer 7 or screw is affixed.
Further, the cycle born of the same parents sandwich layer 7 is the polygon edge mount structures such as quadrangle, pentagon.
During work, inert gas 8 first is poured from injecting hole 9, the cavity inside of unit cell is full of inert gas 8;Work as noise
After spreading into cycle born of the same parents' structure composite sound panel in the form of a sound wave, sound wave is reflected by panel 1 so that sound wave enters
Decay is received before entering unit cell;After sound wave enters unit cell, by the absorption of inert gas 8, so as to decay again;After decay
Sound wave after the absorption of microperforated panel 3 acoustic energy decline, microperforated panel 3 primarily serve absorb low-frequency sound wave effect;Sound wave
Again after the absorption of porous material 4, volume is largely absorbed, and porous material primarily serves the effect for absorbing high frequency sound wave;Worn through micro-
Sound wave after the absorption of orifice plate 3 is consumed totally after being driven again by internal porosity 6, so that the sound wave through backboard 5 is micro-
Its is micro-, reaches the effect of sound insulation.
Although the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the utility model.This reality
With new those of ordinary skill in the art, do not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, it is each when that can make
The change and retouching of kind.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is worked as and is defined depending on those as defined in claim.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel, including the panel (1) of upper end, the backboard (5) of lower end, it is characterised in that also
Including the n connected unit cells between panel (1) and backboard (5), n >=1;The unit cell include cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer (7), on
Side plate (21), lower side panel (22), microperforated panel (3), porous material (4), inert gas (8);
The cycle born of the same parents sandwich layer (7) is border structure, between panel (1) and backboard (5), and by panel (1) and backboard (5)
Connect;The epipleural (21), lower side panel (22), microperforated panel (3), porous material (4) are installed in cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer
(7) on, the microperforated panel (3) is arranged on the bosom of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer (7);The epipleural (21), lower side panel (22)
The inside of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer (7) is installed in, epipleural (21) is located between panel (1) and microperforated panel (3), lower side panel (22)
Between porous material (4) and microperforated panel (3);The panel (1), backboard (5), epipleural (21), lower side panel (22), week
Phase born of the same parents' sandwich layer (7) forms the cavity body structure of unit cell together;The epipleural (21), lower side panel (22) form the side of unit cell together
Plate;The porous material (4) is arranged on the bottom of cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer (7), and is contacted with backboard (5);The microperforated panel (3) will
Unit cell is divided into upper plenum (211) and lower cavity (221), at the same be provided with microperforated panel (3) through hole (31) by cavity (211) and
Lower cavity (221) is connected;Connected unit cell shares identical side plate, and the side plate of connected unit cell is provided with through hole (6), by phase
Cavity between unit cell even is connected;The backboard (5) is provided with injecting hole (9);Inertia is filled with the cavity of the unit cell
Gas (8).
A kind of 2. cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the epipleural (21), under
It is installed as being interference fitted between side plate (22), microperforated panel (3), porous material (4) and cycle born of the same parents' sandwich layer (7).
3. a kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the porous material (4) is
Mineral wool or porous fibrous material.
A kind of 4. cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cycle born of the same parents sandwich layer (7)
Be shaped as quadrangle or polygon.
5. a kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the panel (1) and backboard
(5) material is rubber or fiberglass.
A kind of 6. cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the epipleural (21) and under
The material of side plate (22) is rubber or elastoplast.
7. a kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the microperforated panel (3)
Material is PVC plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720317079.XU CN206711599U (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720317079.XU CN206711599U (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel |
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CN201720317079.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206711599U (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of cycle born of the same parents structure composite sound panel |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108231052A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 高州创建铸造有限公司 | A kind of silencer for large-sized boiler air-introduced machine steel chimney |
CN108492816A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-04 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of two-dimentional male-type photonic crystal structure with microperforated panel |
CN117420713A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-19 | 江苏繁华应材科技股份有限公司 | Electrochromic dimming energy-saving sound-insulating glass and electrochromic dimming energy-saving sound-insulating window system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-29 CN CN201720317079.XU patent/CN206711599U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108231052A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 高州创建铸造有限公司 | A kind of silencer for large-sized boiler air-introduced machine steel chimney |
CN108492816A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-04 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of two-dimentional male-type photonic crystal structure with microperforated panel |
CN117420713A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-19 | 江苏繁华应材科技股份有限公司 | Electrochromic dimming energy-saving sound-insulating glass and electrochromic dimming energy-saving sound-insulating window system |
CN117420713B (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-03-29 | 江苏繁华应材科技股份有限公司 | Electrochromic dimming energy-saving sound-insulating glass and electrochromic dimming energy-saving sound-insulating window system |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20190329 |