CN206709546U - Residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit - Google Patents
Residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN206709546U CN206709546U CN201720426137.2U CN201720426137U CN206709546U CN 206709546 U CN206709546 U CN 206709546U CN 201720426137 U CN201720426137 U CN 201720426137U CN 206709546 U CN206709546 U CN 206709546U
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- Prior art keywords
- drying
- air inlet
- end cap
- smokejack
- exchanger tube
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace and utilizes drying unit, including high temperature kiln body of heater and the smokejack that is connected with the high temperature kiln body of heater, in addition to：Drying, air inlet pipe, escape pipe and base, the air inlet pipe connection smokejack and Drying, flue gas in smokejack is led into Drying, the material in Drying is dried or heated by the heat exchanger tube being arranged in Drying, then by the flue gas after escape pipe discharge heat exchange, the flue gas after heat exchange there may be partial heat, can be also used for other places, residual heat from kiln furnace is made full use of, avoids the waste of residual heat from kiln furnace.
Description
Technical field
Drying plant technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit.
Background technology
Kiln is the equipment to burnt product being built into refractory material, is the indispensable facility in pottery art shaping.In
State very early there have been fire pottery, the various kilns of porcelain etc., embryo material needs to carry out high-temperature calcination in kiln to sinter
Device needed for being formed.Because the firing temperature inside kiln is very high, the high-temperature residual heat flue gas after traditional kiln is fired is usual
It is to be expelled directly out by smokejack, can so causes wasting for a large amount of thermals source.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit, reduces more than kiln
Heat waster.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, there is provided and a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit, including
High temperature kiln body of heater and the smokejack connected with the high temperature kiln body of heater, in addition to：
Drying, the Drying include air inlet end cap, Drying body, heat exchanger tube, outlet end cap, charging aperture and discharging
Mouthful, the internal diameter of the air inlet end cap and the outlet end cap is all higher than the external diameter of the Drying body, the air inlet end cap and
The rotatable both ends for being socketed on the Drying body, the heat exchanger tube are fixed on the Drying to the outlet end cap respectively
In body, the charging aperture and the discharging opening are respectively positioned at the top and bottom of the Drying body；
Air inlet pipe, the both ends of the air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the smokejack and the air inlet end cap, in the air inlet pipe
Provided with check valve, the flue gas in the smokejack is set to be circulated to the heat exchanger tube direction；
Escape pipe, the both ends of the escape pipe are respectively communicated with the outlet end cap and the smokejack, on the escape pipe
Provided with check valve, the flue gas in the heat exchanger tube is set to be circulated to the smokejack direction；
The both ends of the heat exchanger tube connect the air inlet pipe and institute by the air inlet end cap with the outlet end cap respectively
State escape pipe；
Valve is provided with the smokejack, between the air inlet pipe and the escape pipe；
Base, the Drying are fixed on the base.
Flue gas in smokejack is inducted into air inlet end cap by the utility model by air inlet pipe, is entered by air inlet end cap
In heat exchanger tube, the intrinsic material of Drying is dried or heated by heat exchanger tube, then by outlet end cap and going out
Tracheae is discharged, and the heat in flue gas is utilized.
Preferably, the heat exchanger tube extends in the Drying body in serpentine.Increase heat exchanger tube and material connect
Contacting surface is accumulated, and improves drying efficiency.
Preferably, the axis of the Drying is parallel with the ground, the base includes base body and support frame,
The air inlet end cap and the outlet end cap are individually fixed in the top of the bearing support, the bottom of the Drying body and institute
Stating between the top of base body has gap.Drying body is rotated relative to air inlet end cap and outlet end cap, accelerate
Drying rate, improve drying efficiency.
Preferably, at least one wheel belt, the top of the base body are provided with the outer wall of the Drying body
Transmission device is provided with, the wheel belt is engaged with the transmission device.Rotated by transmission device driven wheel band, so as to drive
Drying body rotates.
Preferably, it is provided with temperature sensor or/and humidity sensor in the Drying body.Dried for monitoring
The intrinsic temperature and humidity of cylinder, is easy to discharge during drying materials to targeted degree.
The technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides can include following beneficial effect：
The utility model provides a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace and utilizes drying unit, including high temperature kiln body of heater and with the high temperature kiln
The smokejack of furnace body connection, in addition to：Drying, air inlet pipe, escape pipe and base, the air inlet pipe connection smokejack and baking
Dry cylinder, the flue gas in smokejack is led into Drying, by the heat exchanger tube that is arranged in Drying in Drying
Material is dried or heated, and then by the flue gas after escape pipe discharge heat exchange, the flue gas after heat exchange there may be part
Heat, other places are can be also used for, residual heat from kiln furnace is made full use of, avoid the waste of residual heat from kiln furnace.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment for clearer explanation the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it is clear that, to those skilled in the art,
On the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace that the utility model embodiment provides utilizes drying unit.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the Drying that a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace that the utility model embodiment provides utilizes drying unit
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the side view for the Drying body that a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace that the utility model embodiment provides utilizes drying unit
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that another residual heat from kiln furnace that the utility model embodiment provides utilizes drying unit.
Shown in figure：High temperature kiln body of heater 1, smokejack 2, air inlet pipe 3, Drying 4, air inlet end cap 41, Drying body
42nd, heat exchanger tube 43, outlet end cap 44, wheel belt 45, base 5, support frame 51, base body 52, transmission device 53, escape pipe 6, enter
Material mouth 7, discharging opening 8, heat exchanger tube 9.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the utility model, below in conjunction with this reality
With the accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
Described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
The scope of protection of the utility model should be belonged to.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace for showing the utility model embodiment offer is shown using the structure of drying unit
It is intended to.
As shown in Figure 1, the residual heat from kiln furnace using drying unit include high temperature kiln body of heater 1 and with the high temperature kiln stove
The smokejack 2 that body 1 connects, it is characterised in that also include：
Drying 4, as shown in Fig. 2 the Drying 4 includes air inlet end cap 41, Drying body 42, heat exchanger tube 43, gone out
Gas end cap 44, charging aperture 7 and discharging opening 8, the air inlet end cap 41 and the outlet end cap 44, the air inlet end cap 41 and described
The internal diameter of outlet end cap 44 is all higher than the internal diameter of the Drying body 42, and the air inlet end cap 41 and the outlet end cap 44 divide
The not rotatable both ends for being socketed on the Drying body 42, as shown in figure 3, the heat exchanger tube 43 is fixed on the Drying
In body 42, and the both ends of the heat exchanger tube 43 are respectively communicated with the air inlet end cap 41 and the outlet end cap 44, the charging
Mouth 7 and the discharging opening 8 are located at the top and bottom of the Drying body 42 respectively；
Air inlet pipe 3, the both ends of the air inlet pipe 3 are respectively communicated with the smokejack 2 and the air inlet end cap 41, the air inlet
Pipe 3 is provided with check valve；
Escape pipe 6, the both ends of the escape pipe 6 are respectively communicated with the outlet end cap 44 and the smokejack 2, the outlet
Pipe 6 is provided with check valve；
Valve is provided with the smokejack 2, between the air inlet pipe 3 and the escape pipe 6；
Base 5, the Drying 4 are fixed on the base 5.
In the present embodiment, valve is respectively provided with air inlet pipe 3, escape pipe 6 and smokejack 2, and the air inlet pipe 3 and described
Valve on escape pipe 6 is check valve, it is necessary in use, close the valve on smokejack 2, opens the check valve in air inlet pipe 3,
Make the flue gas in smokejack 2 by air inlet pipe 3 enter in Drying 4 to dry material, in drying course, the charging aperture
7 are in open mode, are easy to the moisture in the Drying body 42 to discharge outside cylinder；After the completion of drying, open on escape pipe 6
Check valve, the flue gas after being exchanged heat in Drying 4 is set to be discharged by escape pipe 6, the escape pipe 6 can be expelled directly out, can also
Smokejack 2 is connected, is discharged by smokejack 2, in the present embodiment, the escape pipe 6 connects smokejack 2, and the flue gas after heat exchange leads to
Smokejack 2 is crossed to discharge.
In the present embodiment, the heat exchanger tube 43 extends in the Drying body 42 in serpentine, makes the heat exchanger tube 43
It is bigger with the material contact area in the Drying body 42, increase heat exchange area, accelerate the drying rate of material, improve work
Make efficiency；The axis of the Drying 4 is parallel with the ground, i.e., described Drying 4 is horizontal positioned, and the base 5 includes bottom
Seat body 52 and support frame 51, the air inlet end cap 41 and the outlet end cap 44 are individually fixed in the top of support frame as described above 51
Portion, there is gap between the bottom of the Drying body 42 and the top of the base body 52.The air inlet end cap 41 and institute
State the rotatable both ends for being socketed on the Drying body 42 respectively of outlet end cap 44, therefore, the energy of Drying body 42
It is enough to be rotated relative to the air inlet end cap 41 and the outlet end cap 44, but the bottom due to the Drying body 42 with it is described
There is gap between the top of base body 52, base body 52 does not interfere with the rotation of the Drying body 42, drying course
In manually or mechanical rotation Drying body 42 material can be made fully to be exchanged heat with the flue gas in each heat exchanger tube 43, improve
The utilization rate of waste heat of kiln.
Further, in the present embodiment, at least one wheel belt 45, the bottom are provided with the outer wall of the Drying body 42
The top of seat body 52 is provided with transmission device 53, and the wheel belt 45 is engaged with the transmission device 53.
In the present embodiment, two wheel belt 45 are provided with the outer wall of the Drying body 42, the base body 52
Top is provided with two transmission devices 53, two described wheel belt 45 is corresponded respectively to, in use, the transmission device 53 drives
The wheel belt 45 rotates, and is affixed to due to wheel belt 45 on the outer wall of the Drying body 42, and wheel belt 45, which rotates to drive, dries
Dry cylinder body 42 rotates, and so as to realize that the revolution of Drying body 42 exchanges heat, improves heat exchange efficiency.
Further, temperature sensor or/and humidity sensor are provided with the Drying body 42.The present embodiment
In, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with the Drying body 42, is respectively used to detect in Drying body 42
Temperature and humidity, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor can connect the equipment such as PC ends, be easy to people to learn Drying
Temperature and humidity in body 42, material is set to stop drying when reaching target degree of drying and temperature.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, the drying unit can set me as shown in figure 4, Drying 4
Tilted by base 5 fixed with ground, directly setting a heat exchange bigger than the Drying 4 in the outside of Drying 4
Cylinder 9, makes the Drying 4 be placed in the heat exchanger tube 9, the both ends of heat exchanger tube 9 are respectively communicated with air inlet pipe 3 and escape pipe 6, described
The both ends of Drying 4 set charging aperture 7 and discharging opening 8 respectively, are imported flue gas in heat exchanger tube 9 by air inlet pipe 3, in heat exchanger tube
The material in Drying 4 is dried in 9, feed pipe 7 is in open mode in drying course, is easy to wet in Drying 4
Outside gas discharge cylinder.
Certainly, described above is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to
Cross or realized using prior art, be will not be repeated here；Above example and accompanying drawing are merely to illustrate technology of the present utility model
It is to limitation of the present utility model that scheme, which is not, and the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in essential scope of the present utility model
For the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made without departure from objective of the present utility model, should also belong to right of the present utility model will
Seek protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit, including high temperature kiln body of heater（1）With with the high temperature kiln body of heater（1）Connection
Smokejack（2）, it is characterised in that also include：
Drying（4）, the Drying（4）Including air inlet end cap（41）, Drying body（42）, heat exchanger tube（43）, outlet side
Lid（44）, charging aperture（7）And discharging opening（8）, the air inlet end cap（41）With the outlet end cap（44）Internal diameter be all higher than institute
State Drying body（42）External diameter, the air inlet end cap（41）With the outlet end cap（44）It is rotatable respectively to be socketed on institute
State Drying body（42）Both ends, the heat exchanger tube（43）It is fixed on the Drying body（42）It is interior, the charging aperture（7）
With the discharging opening（8）It is located at the Drying body respectively（42）Top and bottom；
Air inlet pipe（3）, the air inlet pipe（3）Both ends be respectively communicated with the smokejack（2）With the air inlet end cap（41）, it is described
Air inlet pipe（3）Check valve is provided with, makes the smokejack（2）Interior flue gas is to the heat exchanger tube（43）Circulate in direction；
Escape pipe（6）, the escape pipe（6）Both ends be respectively communicated with the outlet end cap（44）With the smokejack（2）, it is described
Escape pipe（6）Check valve is provided with, makes the heat exchanger tube（43）Interior flue gas is to the smokejack（2）Circulate in direction；
The heat exchanger tube（43）Both ends pass through the air inlet end cap respectively（41）With the outlet end cap（44）Enter described in connection
Tracheae（3）With the escape pipe（6）；
The smokejack（2）Upper, described air inlet pipe（3）With the escape pipe（6）Between be provided with valve；
Base（5）, the Drying（4）It is fixed on the base（5）On.
2. residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 1 utilizes drying unit, it is characterised in that the heat exchanger tube（43）Described
Drying body（42）It is interior to extend in serpentine.
3. residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 2 utilizes drying unit, it is characterised in that the Drying（4）Axis
It is parallel to the ground, the base（5）Including base body（52）And support frame（51）, the air inlet end cap（41）With the outlet
End cap（44）It is individually fixed in support frame as described above（51）Top, the Drying body（42）Bottom and the base body
（52）Top between have gap.
4. residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 2 utilizes drying unit, it is characterised in that the Drying body（42）'s
At least one wheel belt is provided with outer wall（45）, the base body（52）Top be provided with transmission device（53）, the wheel
Band（45）With the transmission device（53）It is engaged.
5. residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 3 utilizes drying unit, it is characterised in that the Drying body（42）It is interior
It is provided with temperature sensor or/and humidity sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720426137.2U CN206709546U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720426137.2U CN206709546U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206709546U true CN206709546U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60456460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720426137.2U Active CN206709546U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Residual heat from kiln furnace utilizes drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206709546U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201720426137.2U patent/CN206709546U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180525 Address after: 271104 Lixin village, Lixin street, Gangcheng District, Laiwu, Shandong Patentee after: Laiwu Kowloon Refractories Co., Ltd. Address before: 271104 Tuan Li village, Yan Zhuang Town, Gangcheng District, Laiwu, Shandong Patentee before: SHANDONG YINSHAN REFRACTORY MATERIALS CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |