CN206709222U - Distributed electrical floor heating intelligence control system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Distributed electrical floor heating intelligence control system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN206709222U CN206709222U CN201720426687.4U CN201720426687U CN206709222U CN 206709222 U CN206709222 U CN 206709222U CN 201720426687 U CN201720426687 U CN 201720426687U CN 206709222 U CN206709222 U CN 206709222U
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- floor heating
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- heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Abstract
Floor heating control device technical field, more particularly to a kind of distributed electrical floor heating intelligence control system based on Internet of Things are the utility model is related to, including:Heating cable, for for room heat supply;Relay, for controlling the heating cable to work;Digital temperature sensor, monitor the information of region environment temperature;Infrared sensor of the human body, detect the information that personnel are whether there is in region;Microcontroller, gather the digital temperature sensor, the data message of infrared sensor of the human body and reception control instruction;Standalone gateway, send in gathered data information and assigned with control instruction;Cloud platform, it is made up of and can be shared for whole customer group cloud server;Mobile phone or personal PC equipment, carry out information exchange with cloud platform and electricity floor heating system is controlled in real time.The effective electric cost for having evaded the peak of power consumption period, and in low power consumption night, automatic energy storage period, preferably play a part of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to floor heating control device technical field, more particularly to a kind of distributed electrical based on Internet of Things
Warm intelligence control system and its method of work.
Background technology
For China's electricity coal proportion with electrified horizontal relatively low, the substantial amounts of burning coal and fuel oil consumption of dissipating is the master for causing serious haze
One of factor is wanted, therefore electric energy substitute technology is increasingly taken seriously.It is that electric energy replaces that scattered electric heating, which substitutes coal-burning stove for heating,
One of the important way in generation, there is more than 50 years applicating history in Northern Europe, South Korea, Japan, supplied in the north such as Jing-jin-ji region, Heilungkiang
Warm area is also widely used.June eight in 2016, ministries and commissions promulgated《On the instruction for promoting electric energy to substitute》In clearly refer to
Go out:In the northern area that heating rigid demand be present and there is area along the Changjiang river of heating demand, emphasis is managed to combustion gas (heating power)
The discontinuous public building of the thermic load such as school, market, office building beyond net coverage, widelys popularize carbon crystal, graphene
The scattered electric heating such as heater members, heating cable, Electric radiant Heating Film substitutes coal-burning stove for heating.Therefore, implement electric heating and substitute tradition fire coal
It is an energy consumption revolution, to implementing national energy strategy, promotes clean energy resource development significant.
Important way of the electricity floor heating as electric heating, it is the geothermal heatings different from the thermal cycle principle of traditional heating, heat
Source comes from underground, according to thermal cycle principle, the upward natural depletion of temperature.Under equal heating condition, room temperature setting can be than sky
Adjust or general heating is low 2-3 DEG C so that total heat consumption is low, so as to further reach the target of energy-conservation.In addition, electricity floor heating meets foot
The traditional Chinese medical science Health Theory and doctor trained in Western medicine result of study of human body the most comfortable when portion is higher than head temperature 3-5 DEG C.Therefore comfortable, environmental protection, section
The three of electricity floor heating can be turned into sharp weapon, meet the heating demand of user well.
Internet of Things refers to by various information sensing devices, any required monitoring of collection in real time, connection, interactive object or
The information of the various needs such as process, the huge network combined to form with internet.The purpose is to realize thing and thing, thing with
People, the connection of all articles and network, convenient identification, management and control.By Internet of Things correlation technique and electricity floor heating system knot
Close, it is possible to achieve intelligent control truly, make electricity floor heating system more energy-saving and hommization.
With the extensive use of electricity floor heating, some problems of existing electricity floor heating control system also show especially out:
1st, existing electricity floor heating product uses local temperature control or output-constant operation pattern more, and it is not solved well
The problem of its energy resource consumption, when not having demand, such as heating cable still works when personnel are outgoing in family, thus causes
The waste of the energy;
2nd, with the further implementation of time-of-use tariffs, electricity floor heating system is run in peak times of power consumption, heating will be greatly increased
Expense, existing control system is also without the Energy Saving Control pattern for time-of-use tariffs;
3rd, electricity floor heating uses local temperature control more, fails to realize remote control, when being away from home, user can not be real-time
Monitoring system running situation, remote adjustment is not convenient, and system intelligent is not high;
4th, in actually using, user is also different to the demand of different room temperatures, and existing temperature control system can not be directed to
User needs to realize to the single temperature control in each room.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned technology, and provides a kind of distributed electrical based on Internet of Things
Floor heating intelligence control system and its method of work.
The utility model to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
A kind of distributed electrical floor heating intelligence control system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Including:
Heating cable, for for room heat supply;
Relay, for controlling the heating cable to work;
Digital temperature sensor, for monitoring the information of region environment temperature;
Infrared sensor of the human body, the information of personnel is whether there is in region for detecting;
Microcontroller, it has built-in ZigBee wireless communication modules, for gathering the digital temperature sensor, human body
The data message and reception control instruction of infrared sensor;
Standalone gateway, it is responsible for sending in gathered data information and is assigned with control instruction;
Cloud platform, it is made up of and can be shared for whole customer group cloud server;
Mobile phone or personal PC equipment, heating cable running situation, room can be monitored in real time by carrying out information exchange with cloud platform
Temperature, personnel status and electricity floor heating system is controlled in real time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:It is of the present utility model to have the advantages that relative to prior art:1、
Electricity floor heating intelligence control system using ZigBee technology as wireless communication technology, compared to traditional cable communicating technology,
ZigBee technology has the cost that plant maintenance is convenient, fault diagnosis is simple, has saved upgrading distribution, has broken away from the pact of cable
Beam, technical staff can easily configure each collection point, control point is flexibly met the random demand of user;
2nd, electricity floor heating intelligence control system has used the publicly-owned cloud service that Internet of Things company is provided, and enters with our system
Preferable combination is gone, has finally realized and realize the work(such as network topology, equipment control, system monitoring, system alarm, energy saving optimizing
Energy;The application of cloud service, physical source distributing unit is refined, so as to improve the density of distributed system, raising system makes
With efficiency, the demand to physical equipment is reduced, so as to reduce information technoloy equipment input, it is cost-effective to reduce energy consumption;
3rd, electricity floor heating intelligence control system operating scheme can be combined with the Peak-valley TOU power price in location, effectively be evaded
The electric cost of peak of power consumption period, and in night low power consumption period automatic energy storage, preferably play the work of energy-saving and emission-reduction
With;
4th, electricity floor heating intelligence control system can switch under different operational modes, have two kinds of fortune of working day and holiday
Row mode, according to the state of kinsfolk system operation can be made more convenient;
5th, when electricity floor heating intelligence control system is controlled to indoor temperature, using the method for segmented management, temperature
It is divided into 18-20 DEG C, 20-23 DEG C, 23-25 DEG C of three phases;Judged by collecting temperature to temperature sensor, so as to control
The work radical of heating cable processed, so as to realize the control to the high, medium and low Power operation of electricity floor heating system;
6th, electricity floor heating intelligence control system is monitored in real time using infrared sensor of the human body to indoor occupant situation, works as inspection
Measure it is indoor for a long time nobody when, automatically switch to energy saver mode operation, then run with comfort mode during indoor someone;
7th, electricity floor heating intelligence control system can count to the power consumption of zone user, and realize different districts, difference
The coordination control of enterprise's electricity floor heating electricity consumption, participates in demand response, and distributing rationally for resource is realized according to peak valley step price.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition figure of the system;
Fig. 2 is each hierarchical information transmission figure;
Fig. 3 is electricity floor heating intelligence control system control program flow chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiment describes specific embodiment of the present utility model in detail.As shown in figure 1, control
System processed is mainly by digital temperature sensor 1, infrared sensor of the human body 2, microcontroller 3, gateway 4, cloud platform 5, mobile phone or PC
Equipment 6, heating cable and 7 several parts of relay composition.
The electricity floor heating intelligence control system can be applied in the multiple cells or enterprise for having electric heating demand, system master simultaneously
Will be by the digital temperature sensor for monitoring region environment temperature, the human-body infrared sensing being whether there is for monitoring personnel
Device, there is built-in ZigBee wireless communication modules to be responsible for gathered data and the microcontroller for receiving control instruction, be responsible for collection number
The standalone gateway assigned according to above sending with control instruction, be made up of cloud server and can be whole customer group share cloud platform,
Heating cable running situation, room temperature, personnel status and to electricity floor heating system can be monitored in real time by carrying out information exchange with cloud platform
Unite the personal devices such as the mobile phone that is controlled in real time and PC and the heating cable and relay group that are divided into each room into.
According to Internet of Things architectural framework distinguishing hierarchy, electricity floor heating intelligence control system is divided into sensing layer, network by us
Layer and three levels of application layer.Sensing layer is in the bottom of whole Internet of Things net system, for perception and identification object, collects ring
Environment information, it is made up of digital temperature sensor, infrared sensor of the human body and microcontroller with perception and identification function;Network
Layer is located at the centre position of whole system, is mainly used in real-time and accurately passing environmental information, by each communication network
The UNE of composition is formed, including ZigBee wireless communication modules, gateway and cloud platform;Application layer is located at whole system most
Upper strata, technology of Internet of things is combined with control technology, by the information that Internet is sent is stored, excavate, handle and
Using the final intelligent control realized to heating cable and relay.
Whole system is run as follows:Each is gathered by digital temperature sensor by sensing layer first
The environment temperature in room is simultaneously converted into electric signal and is sent to microcontroller, and the related data received is passed through network by microcontroller
The ZigBee wireless communication modules of layer are transferred to gateway, and data are transferred to Cloud Server, Yong Huke by gateway from internet nets
Related data is checked to access Cloud Server by personal devices such as the mobile phone of application layer, personal PC, personal PC machine and mobile phone are not
The data of Cloud Server transmission can be only received, feedback command can also be sent to Cloud Server, so as to realize the reality of data
When transmission, Real-time Feedback;Cloud server sends instruction, controller passes through to heating to after feedback data to microcontroller
Cable connects the control of relay, the final intelligent control realized to whole electricity floor heating system.Each hierarchical information of the system passes
Defeated figure is as shown in Figure 2.
Whole system is run according to mode shown in Fig. 1:Digital temperature sensor 1 gathers each room ring of user first
Border temperature, the monitoring indoor occupant of infrared sensor of the human body 2, which whether there is and is converted into electric signal, is sent to microcontroller 3, then micro-control
The ZigBee wireless communication modules that related data is carried by it are transferred to gateway 4 by device processed, afterwards gateway by data from
Internet nets are transferred to Cloud Server 5, and such user can access Cloud Server by mobile phone or personal PC equipment 6 and check number
According to, PC or mobile phone can not only receive the data that Cloud Server transmits, and can also send feedback data to Cloud Server, from
And realize real-time Transmission, Real-time Feedback;Cloud server sends instruction, microcontroller to after feedback data to microcontroller
By connecting the control of relay to heating cable 7, the final intelligent control realized to whole electricity floor heating system.
Information is as shown in Figure 2 in gateway, Cloud Server and mobile phone terminal transmitting procedure:User is sent by cell phone application first
Connection application, while user name password is submitted, after confirming user name and password, sent by Cloud Server to user's respective gateway
Link information, whether reverting equipment is ready after gateway receives link information, and used Cloud Server sends local client address
Etc. information, after the receive information of cell phone application end, send connection application and simultaneously transmit relevant parameter, after gateway receives information, reply true
Recognize information, be finally completed the foundation of interface channel.
Software is realized:Software programming mainly includes the programming of microcontroller end, Cloud Server in electricity floor heating intelligence control system
End programming, cell phone application programming three parts:The programming of microcontroller end is carried out embedding using IDE IAR in windows platforms
Enter formula program development, mainly complete temperature, the collection of human infrared signal and the grading control of temperature;Cell phone application programs
Developed under the Android Studio for having built Android development environments, Android Studio are that Google releases
Android development environments, are an Android Integrated Development Tools, and developer can see oneself while program is write
The appearance applied in different size screens;Cloud server end programming is selected under Visual Studio2008 development environments
Developed with VisualC# (C Sharp), C# is the program language that Microsoft is NET Framework custom-made by size, and it possesses
The characteristic that C/C++ power and Visual Basic simply uses, it is that first component is oriented to (Component-
Oriented program language), and C++ are also Object Oriented OO (object-oriented) program language as Java, mainly
The programming of front end data pretreatment module is completed using Cloud Server programming and USB port digital independent programs.
To realize intelligent control of the intelligence control system to electricity floor heating heating cable, control terminal program flow diagram such as Fig. 3 institutes
Show:
User enters login interface after opening electricity floor heating intelligent control APP, after inputting correct user name and password, enters
Enter and welcome main interface, now there is temp-controled mode and monitored by personnel's pattern both of which may be selected.
Temp-controled mode is divided into manually and automatically both of which:In manual mode, the working day pre-set is included
Pattern and holiday pattern, user can save unnecessary energy loss by adjusting the power combination of not chummery;Automatic mode
In, user can input ideal temperature value, electric ground heating is collected according to different room temperature sensors according to itself comfort level
Temperature and infrared sensor of the human body testing result, be automatically adjusted to the indoor temperature that user wants to reach.In addition automatic mode
Also there is segmented management function, result of study shows the temperature standard of indoor comfortable:Summer Indoor comfort zone 24-28
℃;18-23 DEG C of winter indoor comfortable temperature range.Based on factors above, we carry out segmented management to indoor temperature, temperature
It is high-power section that degree, which is divided into 18~20 DEG C of three phases, and 20~23 DEG C are middle power section, and 23~25 DEG C are small-power section;Pass through control
The radical of the heating cable of normal work processed, to realize temperature control, and the difference of temperature is collected certainly according to temperature sensor
Dynamic selection different capacity scheme.
After selecting monitored by personnel's pattern, control system can be according to the real-time monitoring feelings of each room infrared sensor of the human body
Condition, the judgement that room personnel whether there is is carried out, and then the selection of comfort mode and energy saver mode is carried out according to room personnel's situation.When
In family nobody when electric heating can keep 18 DEG C of small-power sections of minimum temperature operation i.e. energy saver mode operation or closing power supply;When with
Family can open electric ground heating system with personal devices such as mobile phone or PC in advance when will go home and be set to comfort mode, by temperature
It is increased to suitable scope.Such as can be raised room temperature with high-power when room temperature is at 18~21 DEG C, temperature is 20~22
Power heats during DEG C scope can use, and temperature can use small-power to keep Current Temperatures to 23~25 DEG C.In the case of someone,
Electric heating keeps 23 DEG C of room the most comfortable temperature according to 18-23 DEG C of work.
Energy management is carried out for time-of-use tariffs:Formulating working day and the heating of holiday pattern electricity floor heating system and energy storage side
During case, we are combined with the Peak-valley TOU power price in location, have effectively evaded the electric cost of peak of power consumption period, and most
Limits in low power consumption night, automatic energy storage period, preferably play a part of energy-saving and emission-reduction, power consumption when saving crest
To reach energy-conservation, the purpose of electric power " peak load shifting ".
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. distributed electrical floor heating intelligence control system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Including:Heating cable, for for room heat supply;Relay, for controlling the heating cable to work;Digital temperature sensor, for monitoring the information of region environment temperature;Infrared sensor of the human body, the information of personnel is whether there is in region for detecting;Microcontroller, it has built-in ZigBee wireless communication modules, for gathering the digital temperature sensor, human body infrared The data message and reception control instruction of sensor;Standalone gateway, it is responsible for sending in gathered data information and is assigned with control instruction;Cloud platform, it is made up of and can be shared for whole customer group cloud server;Mobile phone or personal PC equipment, with cloud platform carry out information exchange can monitor in real time heating cable running situation, room temperature, Personnel status and electricity floor heating system is controlled in real time.
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CN201720426687.4U CN206709222U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Distributed electrical floor heating intelligence control system based on Internet of Things |
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CN201720426687.4U CN206709222U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Distributed electrical floor heating intelligence control system based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108844124A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥云联电子科技有限公司 | A kind of distributed intelligence energy-saving heating control system |
CN109945295A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-28 | 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of the ground heating system based on cloud lock |
WO2023280306A1 (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | 谷泽竑 | Control method and apparatus for centralized cooling/heating system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201720426687.4U patent/CN206709222U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108844124A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥云联电子科技有限公司 | A kind of distributed intelligence energy-saving heating control system |
CN109945295A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-28 | 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of the ground heating system based on cloud lock |
WO2023280306A1 (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | 谷泽竑 | Control method and apparatus for centralized cooling/heating system |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20200421 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |