CN206708106U - A kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge - Google Patents

A kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206708106U
CN206708106U CN201720514377.8U CN201720514377U CN206708106U CN 206708106 U CN206708106 U CN 206708106U CN 201720514377 U CN201720514377 U CN 201720514377U CN 206708106 U CN206708106 U CN 206708106U
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China
Prior art keywords
pass line
induced draught
draught system
intake stack
wind pipe
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CN201720514377.8U
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杨朝林
周传平
申群林
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Qianwei Sichuan Xifeng Paper Industry Co Ltd
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Qianwei Sichuan Xifeng Paper Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge, including casing, the intake stack and wind pipe being connected on casing, and it is arranged on the blower motor on casing, by-pass line is connected between intake stack and wind pipe, by-pass line is provided with the regulating valve of regulation by-pass line vent flow, regulating valve includes the flow blocking blade being arranged in by-pass line and the valve rod being arranged on flow blocking blade axis, the end of valve rod is rotatablely connected through by-pass line side wall and by adpting flange, one end of valve rod is provided with the control-rod with valve rod linkage.The collective effect of by-pass line and regulating valve can effectively restrain the surge phenomenon of induced draught system, and this regulating valve need not design internal circuit, installation simply, and easy to use, cost is low.

Description

A kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air inducing pipeline system regions, and in particular to a kind of recovery furnace air inducing system for effectively restraining surge System.
Background technology
Air-introduced machine is widely used in the ventilation of factory, mine, tunnel, cooling tower, vehicle, ship and building, dust discharge and cold But;The ventilation of boiler and industrial furnace and air inducing;Cooling and ventilation in the apparatus of air conditioning and domestic electric appliance;Cereal Dry and select and recommend;Inflation and propulsion of wind-tunnel wind regime and aircushion vehicle etc..The operation principle of air-introduced machine and the basic phase of turbocompressor Together, only because gas flow rate is relatively low, pressure change is little, typically the change without the concern for gas specific volume, i.e., gas is made For incompressible fluid processing.Surge is under a kind of damage that air-introduced machine is occurred when flow is reduced to a certain extent Vibration, the generation of surge is relevant with the characteristic of fluid machinery and pipeline, and the capacity of pipe-line system is bigger, then surge is stronger, frequency Rate is lower.The surge of fluid machinery can destroy the flowing law of machine interior media, produce mechanical noise, cause workpiece Judder, accelerate bearing and sealing damage.When surge causes pipeline, machine and its basic resonance, it can also cause Serious consequence.Induced draught system currently used in the market, greatly most without the function of restraining surge, have and restrain surge function Also cost is very high for induced draught system, and needs to configure many circuit arrangements, repairs difficulty, and the vibrationproof of whole induced draught system Effect is bad, and noise is very big under working condition.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:For supression surge effect set forth above is bad, cost is high, and vibrationproof is imitated The problem of fruit is bad, and noise is very big under working condition, the utility model provide a kind of recovery furnace air inducing system for effectively restraining surge System.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge, including casing, the intake stack that is connected on casing and go out Wind pipeline and the blower motor being arranged on casing, by-pass line is connected between the intake stack and wind pipe, it is other Thread a pipe provided with the regulating valve for adjusting by-pass line vent flow, the regulating valve includes the flow blocking being arranged in by-pass line Blade and the valve rod being arranged on flow blocking blade axis, the end of valve rod through by-pass line side wall and pass through adpting flange It is rotatablely connected with pipe side wall, one end of valve rod is provided with the control-rod with valve rod linkage.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Before blower motor is opened, the regulating valve of by-pass line is adjusted, makes flow blocking leaf Piece blocks by-pass line, and by-pass line is in stuffy state, and after opening blower motor, air-flow passes through casing simultaneously by intake stack Discharged from wind pipe, but due to draught head between intake stack and wind pipe be present, when draught head reaches certain value Wait, the high vibration and harsh noise of pipeline can be caused, at this moment can rotate lever for adjusting oil, control-rod linkage valve rod and every Blade is flowed to rotate, the space between flow blocking blade and by-pass line gradually increases, now by-pass line realize intake stack and Air-flow UNICOM between wind pipe, now the draught head of intake stack and wind pipe is reduced, and neutralizes the stream of two pipelines Amount, restrain surge phenomenon, induced draught system is returned to normal working condition.
Further, cavity, cavity are provided with the duct wall of the by-pass line, intake stack and wind pipe It is interior to be provided with acoustic material.Cavity is arranged in duct wall, and the dividing plate played a supporting role is provided with cavity, and cavity is split For multiple cavitys, the intensity of pipeline is also ensure that simultaneously, acoustic material is equipped with each cavity, sound or noise and shakes Dynamic sound, isolation, cut-off, separation, avoids the noise of induced draught system too big, influences worker's normal work, the sound insulation that can be selected Material has mineral wool, mineral wool, foamed plastics, felt, perlite, mineral wool sound absorption board, mineral wool acoustic board, softboard etc. Deng, wherein it is preferred that mineral wool and softboard, its sound absorbing power are stronger, and cheap, convenient installation.
Further, it is all provided between the by-pass line and intake stack, between by-pass line and wind pipe flexible Bearing, the elastic support are metal spring.Elastic support is arranged on the connection of by-pass line and intake stack (wind pipe) Place, the both ends of elastic support are separately fixed in the side wall of by-pass line and intake stack (wind pipe), select metal spring On the one hand it is that metal spring can play certain supporting role to by-pass line in itself, meanwhile, when surge phenomenon occurs, by In acutely rocking for pipeline, it may result in the connection between pipeline and loosen or even collapse, but metal spring can be to acutely shaking Dynamic impulsive force enters row buffering so that the connection of pipeline enclosure is more firm, serves the effect of vibrationproof.
Further, the corrugated sealing being fabricated from a flexible material is provided between adpting flange and the by-pass line side wall Pad.Sealing gasket is mainly used in the gap between sealed valve stem and by-pass line side wall, avoids gas leakage, the side of sealing gasket is in ripple Shape, when tightening adpting flange and valve rod, there is undulatory sealing gasket can preferably deform upon (in the work of extruding for side It is thinning under) so that the laminating degree of sealing gasket and adpting flange and by-pass line side wall is higher, and gap is smaller, sealing effect Fruit is also more preferable;The sealing gasket of flexible material includes soft graphite, rubber etc., can be selected as the material of sealing gasket;Wherein The cost of rubber is low, and the high-temperature resistant result of soft graphite is more preferable.
Further, the by-pass line outer wall is provided with corrugated reinforced rib.Helically wire is arranged on corrugated reinforced rib On the outer wall of by-pass line, the steadiness of by-pass line, on the other hand in the case of surge, zigzag shape are on the one hand strengthened Reinforcement there is good antivibration effect, make by-pass line more durable.
Further, the flow blocking blade is provided with bar shaped reinforcement.The effect of flow blocking blade be keep out intake stack and Air current flow between wind pipe, but in the case of strong gas pressure difference, if the insufficient strength of flow blocking blade, it is easy to occur Deformation, also just loses the ability to be played a role, and the bar shaped reinforcement of setting is uniformly divided with the central loop of flow blocking blade Cloth, and wherein one end is interconnected in the center of flow blocking blade, ensure that each energy for partly bearing air pressure of flow blocking blade Power is identical, and stress evenly, and is unlikely to deform.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the surge that the collective effect of by-pass line of the present utility model and regulating valve can effectively restrain induced draught system shows As, and this regulating valve need not design internal circuit, installation simply, and easy to use, cost is low;
2. by-pass line of the present utility model, intake stack, wind pipe have good soundproof effect, air inducing system is avoided The work of system caused noise effect worker in the operating condition;
3. the sealing gasket of the present utility model set up can play sealing effectiveness well, pipeline gas leakage is avoided, and it is close The ripple type design of packing can also play good facilitation to sealing effectiveness;
4. the reinforcement of different shape is respectively provided with by-pass line of the present utility model and flow blocking blade so that its intensity and Antivibration effect is more preferable, more durable in use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model regulating valve;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model intake stack.
Wherein, wherein:1-casing, 2-intake stack, 3-wind pipe, 4-blower motor, 5-by-pass line, 6- Regulating valve, 7-flow blocking blade, 8-valve rod, 9-adpting flange, 10-control-rod, 11-cavity, 12-acoustic material, 13- Elastic support, 14-sealing gasket, 15-corrugated reinforced rib, 16-bar shaped reinforcement.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge, including casing 1, it is connected to casing 1 On intake stack 2 and wind pipe 3 and the blower motor 4 that is arranged on casing 1, the intake stack 2 and wind pipe By-pass line 5 is connected between 3, by-pass line 5 is provided with the regulating valve 6 of the regulation vent flow of by-pass line 5, the regulating valve 6 include the flow blocking blade 7 being arranged in by-pass line 5 and the valve rod 8 being arranged on the axis of flow blocking blade 7, the end of valve rod 8 Portion is rotatablely connected through the side wall of by-pass line 5 and by adpting flange 9 and the side wall of by-pass line 5, and one end of valve rod 8 is provided with and valve The control-rod 10 that bar 8 links.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Before blower motor 4 is opened, adjust by-pass line 5 regulating valve 6, make every Flow blade 7 and block by-pass line 5, by-pass line 5 is in stuffy state, and after opening blower motor 4, air-flow is by intake stack 2 Discharged by casing 1 and from wind pipe 3, but due to draught head be present between intake stack 2 and wind pipe 3, work as draught head When reaching certain value, the high vibration and harsh noise of pipeline can be caused, at this moment can rotate lever for adjusting oil 10, is controlled The linkage valve rod 8 of bar 10 and flow blocking blade 7 processed rotate, and the space between flow blocking blade 7 and by-pass line 5 gradually increases, now other Threading a pipe 5 realizes air-flow UNICOM between intake stack 2 and wind pipe 3, now the gas of intake stack 2 and wind pipe 3 Pressure difference is reduced, and neutralizes the flow of two pipelines, is restrained surge phenomenon, induced draught system is returned to normal working condition.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, is further limited, as shown in figure 3, the by-pass line 5, Cavity 11 is provided with the duct wall of intake stack 2 and wind pipe 3, acoustic material 12 is provided with cavity 11.Cavity 11 It is arranged in duct wall, and the dividing plate played a supporting role is provided with cavity 11, cavity 11 is divided into multiple cavitys 11, The intensity of pipeline is ensure that simultaneously, and acoustic material 12 is equipped with each cavity 11, sound or noise and rattle, every Absolutely, separate, separate, avoid the noise of induced draught system too big, influence worker's normal work, the acoustic material 12 that can be selected has ore deposit Cotton, mineral wool, foamed plastics, felt, perlite, mineral wool sound absorption board, mineral wool acoustic board, softboard etc., wherein excellent Mineral wool and softboard are selected, its sound absorbing power is stronger, and cheap, convenient installation.
The present embodiment other parts are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more here.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, is further limited, between by-pass line 5 and intake stack 2, Elastic support 13 is equipped between by-pass line 5 and wind pipe 3, the elastic support 13 is metal spring.Elastic support 13 The junction of by-pass line 5 and intake stack 2 (wind pipe 3) is arranged on, the both ends of elastic support 13 are separately fixed at bypass In the side wall of pipeline 5 and intake stack 2 (wind pipe 3), on the one hand it is that metal spring in itself can be to side to select metal spring Thread a pipe and 5 play certain supporting role, meanwhile, when surge phenomenon occurs, due to acutely rocking for pipeline, may result in Connection between pipeline, which loosens, even collapses, but metal spring can enter row buffering to the impulsive force acutely rocked so that pipeline Between connection it is more firm, serve the effect of vibrationproof.
The present embodiment other parts are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more here.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, is further limited, adpting flange 9 and the side wall of by-pass line 5 Between be provided with the corrugated sealing gasket 14 that is fabricated from a flexible material.Sealing gasket 14 is mainly used in sealed valve stem 8 and the side of by-pass line 5 Gap between wall, gas leakage being avoided, the side of sealing gasket 14 is corrugated, when tightening adpting flange 9 and valve rod 8, side tool There is undulatory sealing gasket 14 preferably to deform upon (thinning in the presence of extruding) so that sealing gasket 14 and connection method The laminating degree of orchid 9 and the side wall of by-pass line 5 is higher, and gap is smaller, and sealing effectiveness is also more preferable;The sealing gasket 14 of flexible material Including soft graphite, rubber etc., can be selected as the material of sealing gasket 14;The cost of wherein rubber is low, soft graphite High-temperature resistant result is more preferable.
The present embodiment other parts are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more here.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, is further limited, and the outer wall of by-pass line 5 adds provided with ripple Strengthening tendons 15.Helically wire is arranged on the outer wall of by-pass line 5 corrugated reinforced rib 15, on the one hand strengthens by-pass line 5 Steadiness, on the other hand in the case of surge, the reinforcement of zigzag shape has good antivibration effect, makes by-pass line 5 It is more durable.
The present embodiment other parts are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more here.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, is further limited, and flow blocking blade 7 is provided with bar shaped reinforcement 16.The effect of flow blocking blade 7 is to keep out the air current flow between intake stack 2 and wind pipe 3, but in the feelings of strong gas pressure difference Under condition, if the insufficient strength of flow blocking blade 7, it is easy to deform upon, also just lose the ability to be played a role, setting Bar shaped reinforcement 16 is uniformly distributed with the central loop of flow blocking blade 7, and wherein one end is interconnected in flow blocking blade 7 The heart, it ensure that the ability for each partly bearing air pressure of flow blocking blade 7 is identical, stress evenly, and is unlikely to deform.
The present embodiment other parts are same as the previously described embodiments, repeat no more here.
The utility model the advantage is that:The collective effect of by-pass line and regulating valve can effectively restrain induced draught system Surge phenomenon, and this regulating valve need not design internal circuit, installation simply, and easy to use, cost is low;By-pass line, enter Wind pipeline, wind pipe have good soundproof effect, avoid induced draught system caused noise effect worker in the operating condition Work;Sealing gasket can play sealing effectiveness well, avoid pipeline gas leakage, and the ripple type design of sealing gasket also can Good facilitation is played to sealing effectiveness;The reinforcement of different shape is respectively provided with by-pass line and flow blocking blade so that Its intensity and antivibration effect are more preferable, more durable in use.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, any formal limit is not done to the utility model System, every any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, equivalent variations, each falls within Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge, it is characterised in that including casing (1), be connected on casing (1) Intake stack (2) and wind pipe (3) and the blower motor (4) that is arranged on casing (1), the intake stack (2) and By-pass line (5) is connected between wind pipe (3), by-pass line (5) is provided with the tune of regulation by-pass line (5) vent flow Valve (6) is saved, the regulating valve (6) includes the flow blocking blade (7) being arranged in by-pass line (5) and is arranged on flow blocking blade (7) valve rod on axis (8), the end of valve rod (8) through by-pass line (5) side wall and pass through adpting flange (9) with bypassing Pipeline (5) side wall is rotatablely connected, and one end of valve rod (8) is provided with the control-rod (10) with valve rod (8) linkage.
A kind of 2. recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bypass Be provided with cavity (11) in the duct wall of pipeline (5), intake stack (2) and wind pipe (3), be provided with cavity (11) every Sound material (12).
3. a kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Elastic support (13) is equipped between by-pass line (5) and intake stack (2), between by-pass line (5) and wind pipe (3), The elastic support (13) is metal spring.
4. a kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described The corrugated sealing gasket (14) being fabricated from a flexible material is provided between adpting flange (9) and by-pass line (5) side wall.
5. a kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described By-pass line (5) outer wall is provided with corrugated reinforced rib (15).
6. a kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Flow blocking blade (7) is provided with bar shaped reinforcement (16).
CN201720514377.8U 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge Active CN206708106U (en)

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CN201720514377.8U CN206708106U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of recovery furnace induced draught system for effectively restraining surge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110320001A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-11 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 A kind of opening jet stream wind-tunnel collector
CN112343868A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 广东电网有限责任公司 Automatic anti-surge device
CN114800728A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-07-29 马昕赟 Manufacturing method of noise-proof environment-friendly plywood

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110320001A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-11 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 A kind of opening jet stream wind-tunnel collector
CN112343868A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 广东电网有限责任公司 Automatic anti-surge device
CN114800728A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-07-29 马昕赟 Manufacturing method of noise-proof environment-friendly plywood

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Address after: No.2, group 9, Yongping village, Xiaogu Town, Qianwei County, Leshan City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Sichuan Fengsheng Paper Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 614400, Yongping County, Leshan, Qianwei, Sichuan Province nine

Patentee before: SICHUAN QIANWEI FENGSHENG PAPER LLC

CP03 Change of name, title or address