CN206706698U - A kind of new controllable shutter gate controlled by hydro power - Google Patents
A kind of new controllable shutter gate controlled by hydro power Download PDFInfo
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- CN206706698U CN206706698U CN201720341627.2U CN201720341627U CN206706698U CN 206706698 U CN206706698 U CN 206706698U CN 201720341627 U CN201720341627 U CN 201720341627U CN 206706698 U CN206706698 U CN 206706698U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型可控水力翻板门,包括翻板门本体、冲水管和排水管,所述翻板门本体上设置有面板,所述翻板门本体的底部一侧设置有止水阀,所述翻板门本体的底部通过转轴与浮箱转动连接,所述冲水管和排水管上均设置有水泵和手动闸阀。本实用新型中,利用浮箱中装水和排水,控制浮箱的沉浮,由于浮箱与翻板门之间通过转轴连接,在浮箱进行下沉时,可以带动翻板门进行竖起,从而对于水坝中的水进行阻挡作用,在浮箱上浮时,有翻板门的重力作用,会使得翻板门处于水平状态,从而进行排水,该种方式可以更加稳定的控制翻板门,使得挡水和排水的效果更好,并且,无需电能驱动,避免能源浪费的现象发生。
The utility model discloses a novel controllable hydraulic flap door, which comprises a flap door body, a flushing pipe and a drain pipe. The flap door body is provided with a panel, and the bottom side of the flap door body is provided with a A water stop valve, the bottom of the flap door body is rotatably connected with the buoyancy tank through a rotating shaft, and a water pump and a manual gate valve are all arranged on the flushing pipe and the drain pipe. In the utility model, the ups and downs of the buoyant tank are controlled by filling and draining water in the buoyant tank. Since the buoyant tank and the flap door are connected by a rotating shaft, when the buoyant tank sinks, the flap door can be driven to stand up. In this way, the water in the dam is blocked. When the buoyancy tank is floating, the gravity of the flap door will make the flap door in a horizontal state, thereby draining water. This method can control the flap door more stably, making the The effect of water blocking and drainage is better, and it does not need to be driven by electric energy to avoid the phenomenon of energy waste.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利工程设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型可控水力翻板门。The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, in particular to a novel controllable hydraulic flap door.
背景技术Background technique
为消除水害和开发利用水资源而修建的工程。按其服务对象分为防洪工程、农田水利工程、水力发电工程、航道和港口工程、供水和排水工程、环境水利工程、海涂围垦工程等。可同时为防洪、供水、灌溉、发电等多种目标服务的水利工程,称为综合利用水利工程。水利工程需要修建坝、堤、溢洪道、水闸、进水口、渠道、渡槽、筏道、鱼道等不同类型的水工建筑物,以实现其目标。Projects built to eliminate water damage and develop and utilize water resources. According to its service objects, it is divided into flood control projects, farmland water conservancy projects, hydropower projects, waterway and port projects, water supply and drainage projects, environmental water conservancy projects, and tidal flat reclamation projects. Water conservancy projects that can simultaneously serve multiple purposes such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, and power generation are called comprehensive utilization water conservancy projects. Water conservancy projects need to build different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water intakes, channels, aqueducts, raftways, fishways, etc. to achieve their goals.
水利工程的效益具有随机性,根据每年水文状况不同而效益不同,农田水利工程还与气象条件的变化有密切联系。影响面广。水利工程规划是流域规划或地区水利规划的组成部分,而一项水利工程的兴建,对其周围地区的环境将产生很大的影响,既有兴利除害有利的一面,又有淹没、浸没、移民、迁建等不利的一面。为此,制定水利工程规划,必须从流域或地区的全局出发,统筹兼顾,以期减免不利影响,收到经济、社会和环境的最佳效果。The benefits of water conservancy projects are random, and the benefits are different according to the different hydrological conditions every year. Farmland water conservancy projects are also closely related to changes in meteorological conditions. Wide range of influence. Water conservancy project planning is an integral part of river basin planning or regional water conservancy planning, and the construction of a water conservancy project will have a great impact on the environment of its surrounding areas. , immigration, relocation and other disadvantages. For this reason, the development of water conservancy project planning must proceed from the overall situation of the river basin or region, and make overall plans in order to reduce and avoid adverse impacts and receive the best economic, social and environmental effects.
然而现有可控水力翻板门在使用过程中存在着一些不足之处,难以对于水坝中的水进行自行阻挡,目前的许多水力翻板门基本依靠电力驱动,从而造成能源浪费。However, the existing controllable hydraulic flap doors have some shortcomings during use, and it is difficult to block the water in the dam by itself. Many current hydraulic flap doors basically rely on electric drive, resulting in energy waste.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种新型可控水力翻板门。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a novel controllable hydraulic flap door.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种新型可控水力翻板门,包括翻板门本体、冲水管和排水管,所述翻板门本体上设置有面板,所述翻板门本体的底部一侧设置有止水阀,且与止水阀处于同一水平面的翻板门本体外侧设置有第一缓冲橡皮,所述翻板门本体的底部通过转轴与浮箱转动连接,且浮箱的顶部焊接有通气管,所述浮箱的侧板底部焊接有通水管,且通水管上通过联结软管分别与冲水管和排水管连通,所述冲水管和排水管上均设置有水泵和手动闸阀,且手动闸阀位于水泵的一侧,所述冲水管上设置有电动闸阀。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a new type of controllable hydraulic flap door, including a flap door body, a flushing pipe and a drain pipe, the flap door body is provided with a panel, the flap door One side of the bottom of the panel door body is provided with a water stop valve, and the outside of the panel door body at the same level as the water stop valve is provided with a first buffer rubber, and the bottom of the panel door body is connected to the buoyancy tank through a rotating shaft. And the top of the buoyant tank is welded with a ventilation pipe, and the bottom of the side plate of the buoyant tank is welded with a water pipe, and the water pipe is respectively connected with the flushing pipe and the drain pipe through a connecting hose, and the flushing pipe and the drain pipe are respectively provided with A water pump and a manual gate valve are arranged, and the manual gate valve is located at one side of the water pump, and an electric gate valve is arranged on the flushing pipe.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述浮箱的底部焊接有配重钢板,且与配重钢板处于相对应位置处设置有第二缓冲橡皮。The bottom of the buoyancy tank is welded with a counterweight steel plate, and a second buffer rubber is arranged at a position corresponding to the counterweight steel plate.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述冲水管和排水管均布置在沉井内,且冲水管和排水管之间相互平行。Both the flushing pipe and the draining pipe are arranged in the caisson, and the flushing pipe and the draining pipe are parallel to each other.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述通水管的直径为8厘米。The diameter of the water pipe is 8 cm.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述通水管的直径为3.2厘米。The diameter of the water pipe is 3.2 centimeters.
本实用新型中,首先利用浮箱中装水和排水,控制浮箱的沉浮,由于浮箱与翻板门之间通过转轴连接,在浮箱进行下沉时,可以带动翻板门进行竖起,从而对于水坝中的水进行阻挡作用,在浮箱上浮时,有翻板门的重力作用,会使得翻板门处于水平状态,从而进行排水,该种方式可以更加稳定的控制翻板门,使得挡水和排水的效果更好,并且,无需电能驱动,避免能源浪费的现象发生,其次在浮箱中的加水和排水过程,依靠水泵即可控制,结构简单,操作方便。In the utility model, the ups and downs of the buoyant tank are controlled by filling and draining water in the buoyant tank firstly. Since the buoyant tank and the flap door are connected by a rotating shaft, when the buoyant tank sinks, the flap door can be driven to erect , so as to block the water in the dam. When the buoyancy tank floats up, the gravity of the flap door will make the flap door in a horizontal state, thereby draining water. This method can control the flap door more stably. The effect of water blocking and drainage is better, and it does not need to be driven by electric energy to avoid the phenomenon of energy waste. Secondly, the process of adding water and draining water in the buoyancy tank can be controlled by a water pump, with a simple structure and convenient operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种新型可控水力翻板门的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of a novel controllable hydraulic flap door proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型翻板门本体处于水平位置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model flap door body in a horizontal position;
图例说明:illustration:
1-第一缓冲橡皮、2-止水阀、3-第二缓冲橡皮、4-面板、5-翻板门本体、6-通气管、7-浮箱、8-通水管、9-联结软管、10-电动闸阀、 11-水泵、12-手动闸阀、13-冲水管、14-排水管。1-First buffer rubber, 2-water stop valve, 3-second buffer rubber, 4-panel, 5-flap door body, 6-breather pipe, 7-floating tank, 8-water pipe, 9-connection soft Pipe, 10-electric gate valve, 11-water pump, 12-manual gate valve, 13-flushing water pipe, 14-drainage pipe.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2,一种新型可控水力翻板门,包括翻板门本体5、冲水管13和排水管14,翻板门本体5上设置有面板4,翻板门本体5 的底部一侧设置有止水阀2,且与止水阀2处于同一水平面的翻板门本体5外侧设置有第一缓冲橡皮1,翻板门本体5的底部通过转轴与浮箱7转动连接,且浮箱7的顶部焊接有通气管6,浮箱7的侧板底部焊接有通水管8,且通水管8上通过联结软管9分别与冲水管13 和排水管14连通,冲水管13和排水管14上均设置有水泵11和手动闸阀12,且手动闸阀12位于水泵11的一侧,冲水管13上设置有电动闸阀10。Referring to Fig. 1-2, a novel controllable hydraulic flap door comprises a flap door body 5, a flushing pipe 13 and a drain pipe 14, the flap door body 5 is provided with a panel 4, and the bottom of the flap door body 5 is a A water stop valve 2 is arranged on the side, and a first buffer rubber 1 is arranged on the outside of the flap door body 5 at the same level as the water stop valve 2. The top of the tank 7 is welded with a vent pipe 6, and the bottom of the side plate of the buoyancy tank 7 is welded with a water pipe 8, and the water pipe 8 is connected with the flush pipe 13 and the drain pipe 14 respectively through the connecting hose 9, and the flush pipe 13 and the drain pipe 14 are provided with a water pump 11 and a manual gate valve 12, and the manual gate valve 12 is located on one side of the water pump 11, and the flushing pipe 13 is provided with an electric gate valve 10.
浮箱7的底部焊接有配重钢板,且与配重钢板处于相对应位置处设置有第二缓冲橡皮3,冲水管13和排水管14均布置在沉井内,且冲水管13和排水管14之间相互平行,通水管8的直径为8厘米,通水管8的直径为3.2厘米。The bottom of the buoyancy tank 7 is welded with a counterweight steel plate, and a second buffer rubber 3 is arranged at a position corresponding to the counterweight steel plate. The flushing pipe 13 and the drainage pipe 14 are all arranged in the caisson, and the flushing pipe 13 and the drainage pipe 14 Parallel to each other, the diameter of water pipe 8 is 8 centimeters, and the diameter of water pipe 8 is 3.2 centimeters.
第一缓冲橡皮1和第二缓冲橡皮3用于保护翻板门本体5处于不同位置时不受损伤,通气管6用于排出浮箱7内部的空气,通水管8 用于连接联结软管9,电动闸阀10用于控制冲水管13中的水流动,配重钢板用于控制翻板门本体5在水中的位置稳定。The first buffer rubber 1 and the second buffer rubber 3 are used to protect the flap door body 5 from being damaged when it is in different positions, the vent pipe 6 is used to discharge the air inside the buoyancy tank 7, and the water pipe 8 is used to connect the connecting hose 9 , the electric gate valve 10 is used to control the water flow in the flushing pipe 13, and the counterweight steel plate is used to control the stability of the flap door body 5 in the water.
工作原理:挡水闸门沿约60米长的岸墙边设置翻板门本体5,标准节(8节)每节6米宽,检修门侧挡水门(1节)7.36米宽,单侧9节,两侧共18节,标准节单块重约2800公斤,检修门侧挡水门重约3500公斤,在运河水位高于4.30而又需要准备防汛关门时,将门槽内引运河水至高程3.50,打开排水管14中的手动闸阀12,放空浮箱7内积水,翻板门本体5即可依靠浮力自行卧倒,具备主门关闭条件;当无须防汛时,打开电动闸阀10和冲水管13中的手动闸阀 12,水泵11进行工作,可以向浮箱7内充水,翻板门本体5可以依靠自重立起,完成挡水。Working principle: The water retaining gate is provided with a flap door body 5 along the quay wall about 60 meters long, the standard section (8 sections) is 6 meters wide each section, and the side water retaining door (1 section) of the maintenance door is 7.36 meters wide, with 9 on each side. There are 18 sections on both sides. The single block of the standard section weighs about 2,800 kilograms, and the water retaining door on the side of the maintenance door weighs about 3,500 kilograms. When the water level of the canal is higher than 4.30 and the door needs to be closed for flood control, the canal water is led to the elevation of 3.50 in the canal , open the manual gate valve 12 in the drain pipe 14, empty the accumulated water in the buoyancy tank 7, the flap door body 5 can rely on the buoyancy to lie down on its own, and meet the main door closing conditions; when there is no need for flood control, open the electric gate valve 10 and the flushing pipe Manual gate valve 12 in 13, water pump 11 work, can fill water in buoyancy tank 7, and flap door body 5 can rely on self-weight to stand up, completes retaining water.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720341627.2U CN206706698U (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | A kind of new controllable shutter gate controlled by hydro power |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720341627.2U CN206706698U (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | A kind of new controllable shutter gate controlled by hydro power |
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| CN206706698U true CN206706698U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106812123A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏省太湖水利规划设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of new controllable shutter gate controlled by hydro power |
-
2017
- 2017-04-01 CN CN201720341627.2U patent/CN206706698U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106812123A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏省太湖水利规划设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of new controllable shutter gate controlled by hydro power |
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