CN206705441U - A kind of building hoist tape jam detection and the cable pulley system of automatic protection - Google Patents
A kind of building hoist tape jam detection and the cable pulley system of automatic protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN206705441U CN206705441U CN201720467723.1U CN201720467723U CN206705441U CN 206705441 U CN206705441 U CN 206705441U CN 201720467723 U CN201720467723 U CN 201720467723U CN 206705441 U CN206705441 U CN 206705441U
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- cable
- building hoist
- wire rope
- sheave
- cage
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to construction machinery equipment technical field, specifically a kind of building hoist tape jam detection and the cable pulley system of automatic protection, including fixing device, cable coaster, fault detect protection device, trailing cable and haulage cable, fixing device is fixedly connected on a high position for guide rail bracket, fault detect protection device is fixed on cage, the side of cable coaster sets cable sheave and wire rope pulley, one end of trailing cable and haulage cable is both secured on fixed mount, the other end relaxation of trailing cable is fixed in cage after bypassing cable sheave, the other end of haulage cable bypasses the load pull bar of connecting fault detection protection device after wire rope pulley.The utility model is simple in construction, novel in design, function is more complete and use reliability is high, can greatly improve the security reliability that building hoist uses.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to construction machinery equipment technical field, and specifically a kind of building hoist tape jam detects and oneself
The cable pulley system of dynamic protection.
Background technology
Building hoist is a kind of elevating mechanism of vertical transport personnel and material in construction, is mainly led by lift
The composition such as rail gantry, cage and drive system, safety device, power supply and crinoline.Deadweight and voltage in view of cable
The problem of drop, after building hoist guide rail bracket exceedes certain height, typically require that the cable for being equipped with cable coaster formula is oriented to
System.Wherein existing cable tackle system is mainly made up of trailing cable, cable coaster, fixing device, cable protecting device etc.,
Wherein trailing cable one end is fixed on guide rail bracket by fixing device, and the other end of trailing cable is around the electricity on cable coaster
After cable directive wheel, it is fixed on cage;When construction elevator cage is run up and down, cable coaster can be in the traction of trailing cable
Under, moved up and down by multiple directive wheels along guide rail bracket.In use, electricity often occurs in existing cable pulley system
The situation of cable coaster jam, and after cable coaster generation jam, if cage continues up operation and may result in trailing cable quilt
Break, if cage continues the potential safety hazard that operation will hit cable coaster and cause cable coaster to damage downwards.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of building hoist tape jam detection and automatic guarantor
The cable pulley system of shield, can detection cable coaster in real time running status, and when cable coaster runs into jamming failure can and
Shi Youxiao stoppage protections.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, scheme provided by the utility model is:A kind of detection of building hoist tape jam and
The cable pulley system of automatic protection, including fixing device, cable coaster, fault detect protection device, trailing cable and traction
Steel wire rope, fixing device are fixedly connected on a high position for guide rail bracket, and fault detect protection device is fixed on cage, cable coaster with
Guide rail bracket is slidably connected, and the side of cable coaster sets cable sheave and wire rope pulley, trailing cable and haulage cable
One end is both secured on fixed mount, and the other end of trailing cable relaxes around being fixed on after cable sheave in cage, traction steel wire
The other end of rope bypasses the load pull bar of connecting fault detection protection device after wire rope pulley;Fault detect protection device includes
The casing of built-in travel switch and spacing detection plate, casing top fixed setting adjusting yoke, load pull bar are stretched by bottom half
Enter casing and be connected by extension spring with adjusting yoke, spacing detection plate is fixedly installed on load pull bar, and in spacing inspection
Compression spring is arranged on load pull bar below drafting board, the rigidity of extension spring is less than the rigidity of compression spring.
Moreover, the axis of the cable sheave and wire rope pulley totally one vertical plane, cable sheave is under, and cable sheave
Diameter is more than wire rope pulley, or, wire rope pulley is under, and wire rope pulley diameter is more than cable sheave.
Moreover, the cable trough of the cable sheave is non-target deep groove structure.
Moreover, the adjusting yoke is stretched out by casing top and fixed by nut and casing top.
Moreover, the extension spring has one or more, adjusting yoke is also corresponding with one or more.
Moreover, the warning lamp coupled with travel switch is set in the cage.
Moreover, the travel switch is mechanical trip switch, spacing detection plate is provided with collision block;Or, the travel switch
It is photoelectric travel limit switch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:In the up real-time inspection that failure can be realized with descending two direction of cage
Survey, protect and alarm in time;Cable coaster is completely by haulage cable load, and the design of unique deep trouth cable sheave can have
Effect avoids cage is up caused by cable coaster jam from breaking trailing cable hidden danger by force;The descending shock of cage can also be prevented
The potential safety hazard of cable coaster, so as to reduce because of the maintenance cost that cable is pulled off or cable coaster is damaged etc., significantly carry
The high safe and reliable property of building hoist operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the fault detect protection device in cable coaster normal operation.
Fig. 3 is fault detect protection device protection act figure in the descending jam of cable coaster.
Fig. 4 is fault detect protection device protection act figure in the up jam of cable coaster.
The cooperation schematic diagram of trailing cable and cable sheave when Fig. 5 is up.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 side sectional view.
Fig. 7 is the cooperation schematic diagram of trailing cable and cable sheave when jam occurs.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 side sectional view.
Wherein, 1, fixing device, 2, trailing cable, 3, fault detect protection device, 4, haulage cable, 5, steel wire rope slides
Wheel, 6, cable sheave, 7, cable coaster, 8, guide rail bracket, 9, cage, 10, mounting base, 11, adjusting yoke, 12, extension spring,
13rd, spacing detection plate, 14, compression spring, 15, load pull bar, 16, nut, 17, fixture, 18, travel switch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
The present embodiment provides the system of cable coaster 7 of a kind of building hoist tape jam detection and automatic protection, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, including fixing device 1, cable coaster 7, fault detect protection device 3, trailing cable 2 and haulage cable 4, fixing device 1
A high position for guide rail bracket 8 is fixedly connected on, fault detect protection device 3 is fixed on cage 9, and cable coaster 7 can be by multiple
Directive wheel is slidably connected with guide rail bracket 8, and the side of cable coaster 7 sets cable sheave 6 and wire rope pulley 5, the He of trailing cable 2
One end of haulage cable 4 is both secured on fixed mount, and the other end of trailing cable 2 relaxes around being fixed on after cable sheave 6
In cage 9, the other end of haulage cable 4 bypasses the load pull bar of connecting fault detection protection device 3 after wire rope pulley 5
15;As shown in Fig. 2 fault detect protection device 3 includes built-in travel switch 18 and the casing of spacing detection plate 13, casing top
Adjusting yoke 11 is fixedly installed, load pull bar 15 is stretched into casing by bottom half and connected by extension spring 12 and adjusting yoke 11
Connect, spacing detection plate 13 is fixedly installed on load pull bar 15, is fixed with fixture 17, and the load below spacing detection plate 13
Compression spring 14 is arranged on lotus pull bar 15, the rigidity of extension spring 12 is less than the rigidity of compression spring 14.
Further, the axis of the cable sheave 6 and wire rope pulley 5 totally one vertical plane, cable sheave 6 under, and
The diameter of cable sheave 6 is more than wire rope pulley 5, or, wire rope pulley 5 is under, and the diameter of wire rope pulley 5 is more than cable sheave
6。
Further, the cable trough of the cable sheave 6 is non-target deep groove structure.So that no matter be up or
Generation jam, all ensure that trailing cable 2 is in relaxed state all the time, protects trailing cable 2, such as Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 8 institutes to greatest extent
Show.
Further, the adjusting yoke 11 is stretched out by casing top and fixed by nut 16 with casing top.It is described
Extension spring 12 has one or more, and adjusting yoke 11 is also corresponding with one or more.More extension springs 12 can directly with
Load pull bar 15 connects, and can also be connected respectively at the accepting of spacing detection plate 13.
Further, the warning lamp coupled with travel switch 18 is set in the cage 9.
Further, the travel switch 18 is mechanical trip switch, and spacing detection plate 13 is provided with collision block;It is or, described
Travel switch 18 is photoelectric travel limit switch.
Installation process:After fixing device 1, cable coaster 7 and trailing cable 2 are respectively mounted in place, haulage cable 4
One end is fixed in fixing device 1, after the other end is around the wire rope pulley 5 on cable coaster 7, with being fixed on cage 9
Load pull bar 15 in fault detect protection device 3 connects, and should adjust the length of haulage cable 4 and ensure that trailing cable 2 is appropriate
Relax, then locking nut 16, now load pull bar 15 is under the Gravitative Loads of cable coaster 7 and haulage cable 4, with compression
The rigid connection of spring 14 is touched, but also without compressive deformation, the center line of dedicated location mark line and travel switch 18 in spacing detection plate 13
Overlap.
In 7 normal operation of cage 9 and cable coaster, only two extension springs 12 bear to draw by load pull bar 15
Whole service loads that steel wire rope 4 passes over, now according to the length of haulage cable 4 and the change of deadweight, compression spring 14
In normal relaxation or slight pressured state.
During the decline of cage 9, relaxation, such as Fig. 3 occurs in the event of jam, haulage cable 4 in cable coaster 7
Shown, the pulling force that haulage cable 4 acts on load pull bar 15 reduces, the resilience contracting upwards because of pulling force reduction of extension spring 12
It is short, and drive spacing detection plate 13 to move up, when stroke reaches to a certain degree, travel switch 18 cuts off the control on cage 9
Circuit processed, cage 9 stop descending, while alarm lamp is bright in cage 9.
In the uphill process of cage 9, cable coaster 7 can be tensed extremely in the event of jam, haulage cable 4, such as
Shown in Fig. 4, the pulling force increase on load pull bar 15, extension spring 12 elongates downwards compression spring 14 simultaneously and is compressed downwardly contracting
It is short, drive spacing detection plate 13 to move down, when stroke reaches to a certain degree, touch travel switch 18 and cut off on cage 9
Control circuit, cage 9 stop up, while alarm lamp is bright in cage.
This programme is simple in construction, novel in design, function is more complete and use reliability is high, can greatly improve construction lifting
The security reliability that machine uses.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvement or deformation can also be made, these improve or
Deformation also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of building hoist tape jam detection and the cable pulley system of automatic protection, it is characterised in that:Filled including fixed
Put, cable coaster, fault detect protection device, trailing cable and haulage cable, fixing device are fixedly connected on guide rail bracket
A high position, fault detect protection device are fixed on cage, and cable coaster is slidably connected with guide rail bracket, and the side of cable coaster is set
One end of cable sheave and wire rope pulley, trailing cable and haulage cable is both secured on fixed mount, trailing cable it is another
One end relaxation is fixed in cage after bypassing cable sheave, and the other end of haulage cable bypasses connecting fault after wire rope pulley
Detect the load pull bar of protection device;Fault detect protection device includes built-in travel switch and the casing of spacing detection plate, case
Fixed setting adjusting yoke at the top of body, load pull bar are stretched into casing by bottom half and connected by extension spring and adjusting yoke
Connect, spacing detection plate be fixedly installed on load pull bar, and compression spring is arranged on the load pull bar below spacing detection plate,
The rigidity of extension spring is less than the rigidity of compression spring.
2. a kind of building hoist tape jam detection according to claim 1 and the cable pulley system of automatic protection, its
It is characterised by:The axis of the cable sheave and wire rope pulley totally one vertical plane, cable sheave is under, and cable sheave diameter
More than wire rope pulley, or, wire rope pulley is under, and wire rope pulley diameter is more than cable sheave.
3. a kind of building hoist tape jam detection according to claim 1 or 2 and the cable pulley system of automatic protection,
It is characterized in that:The cable trough of the cable sheave is non-target deep groove structure.
4. a kind of building hoist tape jam detection according to claim 1 and the cable pulley system of automatic protection, its
It is characterised by:The adjusting yoke is stretched out by casing top and fixed by nut and casing top.
5. the cable pulley system of a kind of detection of building hoist tape jam and automatic protection according to claim 1 or 4,
It is characterized in that:The extension spring has one or more, and adjusting yoke is also corresponding with one or more.
6. a kind of building hoist tape jam detection according to claim 1 and the cable pulley system of automatic protection, its
It is characterised by:The warning lamp coupled with travel switch is set in the cage.
7. the cable pulley system of a kind of detection of building hoist tape jam and automatic protection according to claim 1 or 6,
It is characterized in that:The travel switch is mechanical trip switch, and spacing detection plate is provided with collision block;Or, the travel switch is
Photoelectric travel limit switch.
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CN201720467723.1U CN206705441U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of building hoist tape jam detection and the cable pulley system of automatic protection |
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CN201720467723.1U CN206705441U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of building hoist tape jam detection and the cable pulley system of automatic protection |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106946118A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-14 | 湖北江汉建筑工程机械有限公司 | A kind of building hoist tape jam detection and the cable pulley system of automatic protection |
CN108821062A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽华上电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of flat elevator traveling cable and elevator |
CN111821626A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | 湖南三一中型起重机械有限公司 | Steel wire rope looseness detection device and fire engine |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201720467723.1U patent/CN206705441U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106946118A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-14 | 湖北江汉建筑工程机械有限公司 | A kind of building hoist tape jam detection and the cable pulley system of automatic protection |
CN108821062A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽华上电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of flat elevator traveling cable and elevator |
CN108821062B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2023-08-29 | 安徽华上电缆科技有限公司 | Elevator trailing flat cable and elevator |
CN111821626A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | 湖南三一中型起重机械有限公司 | Steel wire rope looseness detection device and fire engine |
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