CN206701931U - A kind of building waste processing system - Google Patents

A kind of building waste processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206701931U
CN206701931U CN201720543109.9U CN201720543109U CN206701931U CN 206701931 U CN206701931 U CN 206701931U CN 201720543109 U CN201720543109 U CN 201720543109U CN 206701931 U CN206701931 U CN 206701931U
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China
Prior art keywords
machine
kiln
brick
outlet
hollow brick
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CN201720543109.9U
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吴帆
吴一帆
王子悦
王子浩
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Beijing Huiyuan Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Huiyuan Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of building waste processing system, its building waste storage bin, disintegrating apparatus, magnetic separator, screen(ing) machine are sequentially connected;The fine aggregate outlet of screen(ing) machine is connected with hollow brick brick machine, palletizing apparatus, hollow brick maintenance bin successively, and middle water supply system connects with hollow brick brick machine, and steam boiler connects with hollow brick maintenance bin;The fine powder material outlet of screen(ing) machine is connected with incinerator, incinerator is connected with mixer, blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln and firing kiln successively, the exhanst gas outlet of incinerator connects with firing kiln, steam boiler successively, the exhanst gas outlet of steam boiler connects with preheating kiln, dry kiln successively, and middle water supply system connects with mixer and steam boiler respectively;Dry pond, exhaust dust-removing equipment, desulphurization plant, activated carbon reactor, two-stage air draft machine and chimney with one-level air-introduced machine, lime stone successively and connect in the outlet of dry kiln.Building waste processing system of the present utility model can effectively improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of building waste, reduce pollution of the building waste to environment.

Description

A kind of building waste processing system
Technical field
A kind of garbage disposal and regeneration application system are the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of building waste processing system System.
Background technology
With economic development and the great development of domestic construction industry, project increase is teared down and built and rebuild to building trade, thus Bring substantial amounts of building waste, this building waste substantially will not natural degradation, building waste directly or indirectly influences Ecological environment, the development to city, the health of the mankind and existence cause serious threat so that building waste produces and consumption Contradiction.In order to keep the sustainable development of economic society, construction MSW treatment engineering is very necessary, compels In the eyebrows and eyelashes.
Currently, the processing disposal of China's domestic waste is mainly using the technology such as landfill and burning.Landfill stabilization takes Limited land resource, while be also difficult to avoid that and discharged pollutants into air, surface water, underground water and soil environment, permitted More countries and regions require increasingly strict to the prevention of secondary pollution of this disposal options, and processing cost is consequently increased.Burn There is thorough reduction and can the partially recycled energy.But because Refuse Incineration Process will produce poisonous and harmful gas Body, and effective removing of these gases and purification need substantial amounts of facility input and higher operating cost, thus the technology It is faced with " operating cost is high and the public is acceptable poor " two big challenges.
At the same time a large amount of construction projects bring the demand of construction material.Become when this garbage waste material treatment in situ Into useful construction material, i.e. solid waste construction refuse resource recycles, and can be that the mankind maintain good ecological ring Border and create huge economic results in society and make huge contribution.
The content of the invention
Technology of the present utility model solves problem:A kind of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided building waste processing system System.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:A kind of building waste processing system, including:Building waste storage bin, Disintegrating apparatus, magnetic separator, screen(ing) machine, hollow brick brick machine, palletizing apparatus, hollow brick maintenance bin, deduster, middle water supply system, burn Burn stove, mixer, blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln, firing kiln, steam boiler, one-level air-introduced machine, lime stone and dry pond, exhaust Cleaner, desulphurization plant, activated carbon reactor, two-stage air draft machine and chimney;The building waste storage bin, disintegrating apparatus, Magnetic separator, screen(ing) machine are sequentially connected by conveying device, and the screen(ing) machine is provided with fine aggregate outlet and fine powder material outlet;The screen(ing) machine Fine aggregate outlet be connected successively with hollow brick brick machine, palletizing apparatus, hollow brick maintenance bin by conveying device, reclaimed water confession Connected to system with the hollow brick brick machine, the steam (vapor) outlet of the steam boiler connects with the hollow brick maintenance bin, described The charging aperture and discharging opening of disintegrating apparatus are provided with the mouth that gathers dust of deduster, and the outlet of the deduster connects with the firing kiln Connect;The fine powder material outlet of the screen(ing) machine is connected by conveying device with incinerator entrance, and the ashes outlet of the incinerator passes through Conveying device is connected with mixer, blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln and firing kiln successively, and the exhanst gas outlet of the incinerator leads to Conveying device is crossed connect with firing kiln, steam boiler successively, the low-temperature flue gas outlet of the steam boiler successively with preheating kiln, do Dry kiln connection, the middle water supply system connect with mixer and steam boiler respectively;The outlet of the dry kiln is successively with one Level air-introduced machine, lime stone are dried pond, exhaust dust-removing equipment, desulphurization plant, activated carbon reactor, two-stage air draft machine and chimney and connected It is logical.
Further, the disintegrating apparatus includes one-level breaker and two-stage crushing device.
Further, the one-level breaker is jaw crusher or hammer mill.
Further, the two-stage crushing device is impact breaker.
Further, the incinerator is incinerator for thermal decomposition.
Further, the screen(ing) machine is vibrating screen classifier.
Further, the hollow brick brick machine includes the hollow brick brick machine dispensing equipment being sequentially connected and hollow brick brick machine stirs Former is mixed, the screen(ing) machine outlet is connected by conveying device with the entrance of the hollow brick brick machine dispensing equipment, the sky The outlet of heart brick brick machine stirring former is connected by conveying device with the palletizing apparatus, and the middle water supply system passes through Conveying device connects with hollow brick brick machine stirring former.
Further, the deduster is pulse bag formula deduster.
Further, the exhaust dust-removing equipment includes electrostatic precipitator and the fiber bag precipitator being sequentially connected, described Electrostatic precipitator is dried pond with lime stone and is connected, and the fiber bag precipitator is connected with the desulphurization plant.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be:
1st, building waste processing system of the present utility model is capable of the comprehensive utilization ratio of sufficiently effective raising building waste, Pollution of the building waste to environment is reduced, allows rubbish to produce economic benefit;
2nd, building waste processing system of the present utility model, using jaw crusher or hammer crushing function crushed zone reinforcing bar Concrete, and reinforcing bar can be interrupted and high-quality aggregate for building can be produced;
3rd, building waste processing system of the present utility model, using vibrating screen classifier, it is double quality vibrating screen classifiers, is had There is good vibration rule mark and can accurately sieve, it is ensured that the accuracy of screening, and common screening machine does not accomplish this point;
4th, building waste processing system of the present utility model, is provided with dust arrester, device is not had dust secondary pollution;
5th, building waste processing system of the present utility model, can be effectively to raw refuse using magnetic garbage sorting machine Sorted, filter out metal garbage recycling, lift the recovery value of rubbish;Additionally, due to the rubbish after sorting not Comprising metal garbage, therefore not only it is easy to follow-up pulverization process, moreover it is possible to improve combustion thermal efficiency;
6th, building waste processing system of the present utility model, using the high-temperature flue gas after burning realize the maintenance of hollow brick with And heat is provided for the drying during brickmaking, preheating, brickmaking, the recycling of waste heat is realized, improves capacity usage ratio; Flue gas is effectively treated using cleaner and desulphurization plant, atmosphere pollution will not be caused.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of building waste processing system of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of building waste processing system, including:Building waste storage bin, jaw crusher or hammer are broken Broken machine, impact breaker, magnetic separator, vibrating screen classifier, hollow brick brick machine dispensing equipment, the stirring shaping of hollow brick brick machine are set Standby, palletizing apparatus, hollow brick maintenance bin, pulse bag formula deduster, middle water supply system, incinerator for thermal decomposition, mixer, Blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln, firing kiln, steam boiler, one-level air-introduced machine, lime stone dry pond, electrostatic precipitator, cloth bag Formula deduster, desulphurization plant, activated carbon reactor, two-stage air draft machine and chimney;The building waste storage bin, jaw crusher Or hammer mill, impact breaker, magnetic separator, vibrating screen classifier are sequentially connected by conveying device, the vibrosieve Machine is provided with fine aggregate outlet and fine powder material outlet;The vibrating screen classifier fine aggregate outlet by conveying device successively with sky Heart brick brick machine dispensing equipment, hollow brick brick machine stirring former, palletizing apparatus, the connection of hollow brick maintenance bin, the reclaimed water supply It is connected to system with hollow brick brick machine stirring former by conveying device, the steam (vapor) outlet of the steam boiler and institute The connection of hollow brick maintenance bin is stated, the jaw crusher or hammer mill, the charging aperture of impact breaker and discharging opening are equal The mouth that gathers dust of pulse bag formula deduster is provided with, the outlet of the pulse bag formula deduster is connected with the firing kiln;Institute The fine powder material outlet for stating vibrating screen classifier is connected by conveying device with incinerator for thermal decomposition entrance, the pyrolyzing, gasifying and incinerating The ashes outlet of stove is connected with mixer, blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln and firing kiln successively by conveying device, described to burn The exhanst gas outlet for burning stove is connected with firing kiln, steam boiler successively by conveying device, and the low-temperature flue gas of the steam boiler goes out Mouth connects with preheating kiln, dry kiln successively, and the middle water supply system connects with mixer and steam boiler respectively;The drying Pond, electrostatic precipitator, fiber bag precipitator, desulphurization plant, activated carbon are dried with one-level air-introduced machine, lime stone in the outlet of kiln successively Reactor, two-stage air draft machine connect with chimney.
The course of work of building waste processing system of the present utility model is as follows:Building waste passes through building waste storage bin Into after building waste processing system, successively by jaw crusher or hammer mill, impact breaker, magnetic separator, shake After dynamic screening machine, the fine aggregate and fine powder material mixture of no metal are formed, fine aggregate and the fine powder material mixture passes through vibration Screening machine forms fine aggregate and fine powder material, and the fine aggregate enters after hollow brick brick machine dispensing equipment carries out dispensing to be supplied with reclaimed water Reclaimed water in system carries out stacking after entering the stirring former stirring shaping of hollow brick brick machine and supported by hollow brick maintenance bin Shield, the high-temperature steam of steam boiler enter hollow brick maintenance bin and realize that the jaw crusher or hammer are broken to hollow brick maintenance Broken machine, the charging aperture of impact breaker and discharging opening are provided with the mouth that gathers dust of pulse bag formula deduster, the pulse cloth The dust of absorption is delivered to firing kiln by sack cleaner by conveying device;Fine powder material enters pyrolytic gasification by conveying device Incinerator burns, after ashes after burning enter mixer stirring with middle water supply system, pass sequentially through base, drying, preheating, Brickmaking process is completed after firing;After the high-temperature flue gas that incinerator for thermal decomposition burns provides heat into firing kiln for the firing of brick Exchanged heat into the low temperature reclaimed water in steam boiler and steam boiler, the high-temperature steam after heat exchange is used for the maintenance of hollow brick, heat exchange Low-temperature flue gas afterwards be followed successively by the preheating of brick and dry heat is provided after dry pond, quiet by one-level air-introduced machine, lime stone successively After electric cleaner, fiber bag precipitator, desulphurization plant, activated carbon reactor are realized to the decontamination processing of flue gas, drawn by two level Blower fan is discharged from chimney.
The content not being described in detail in the utility model specification belongs to the known technology of professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. building waste processing system, it is characterised in that including:Building waste storage bin, disintegrating apparatus, magnetic separator, sieve Machine, hollow brick brick machine, palletizing apparatus, hollow brick maintenance bin, deduster, middle water supply system, incinerator, mixer, blank machine, Dry kiln, preheating kiln, fire kiln, steam boiler, one-level air-introduced machine, lime stone dry pond, exhaust dust-removing equipment, desulphurization plant, Activated carbon reactor, two-stage air draft machine and chimney;
    The building waste storage bin, disintegrating apparatus, magnetic separator, screen(ing) machine are sequentially connected by conveying device, and the screen(ing) machine is set There are fine aggregate outlet and fine powder material outlet;
    The fine aggregate outlet of the screen(ing) machine is connected with hollow brick brick machine, palletizing apparatus, hollow brick maintenance bin successively by conveying device Connect, the middle water supply system is connected with the hollow brick brick machine, and the steam (vapor) outlet of the steam boiler is supported with the hollow brick Storehouse connection is protected, the charging aperture and discharging opening of the disintegrating apparatus are provided with the mouth that gathers dust of deduster, the outlet of the deduster It is connected with the firing kiln;
    The fine powder material outlet of the screen(ing) machine is connected by conveying device with incinerator entrance, and the ashes outlet of the incinerator passes through Conveying device is connected with mixer, blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln and firing kiln successively, and the exhanst gas outlet of the incinerator leads to Conveying device is crossed connect with firing kiln, steam boiler successively, the low-temperature flue gas outlet of the steam boiler successively with preheating kiln, do Dry kiln connection, the middle water supply system connect with mixer and steam boiler respectively;
    Pond, exhaust dust-removing equipment, desulphurization plant, activity are dried with one-level air-introduced machine, lime stone in the outlet of the dry kiln successively Charcoal reactor, two-stage air draft machine connect with chimney.
  2. 2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The disintegrating apparatus includes one-level breaker and two level is broken Crushing device.
  3. 3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The one-level breaker is that jaw crusher or hammer are broken Broken machine.
  4. 4. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The two-stage crushing device is impact breaker.
  5. 5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The incinerator is incinerator for thermal decomposition.
  6. 6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screen(ing) machine is vibrating screen classifier.
  7. 7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hollow brick brick machine includes the hollow brick brick being sequentially connected Machine dispensing equipment and hollow brick brick machine stirring former, the screen(ing) machine outlet are matched somebody with somebody by conveying device and the hollow brick brick machine Expect the entrance connection of equipment, the outlet of the hollow brick brick machine stirring former is connected by conveying device and the palletizing apparatus Connect, the middle water supply system stirs former with the hollow brick brick machine by conveying device and connected.
  8. 8. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deduster is pulse bag formula deduster.
  9. 9. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electrostatic that the exhaust dust-removing equipment includes being sequentially connected removes Dirt device and fiber bag precipitator, the electrostatic precipitator are dried pond with lime stone and are connected, and the fiber bag precipitator takes off with described Sulphur equipment connects.
CN201720543109.9U 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of building waste processing system Active CN206701931U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108160676A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 A kind of heavy industry slag castoff processing system
CN108160675A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 A kind of waste total system
CN108160674A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 A kind of mining wastes processing system
CN109373324A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-22 中国中元国际工程有限公司 A kind of garbage disposal association system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108160676A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 A kind of heavy industry slag castoff processing system
CN108160675A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 A kind of waste total system
CN108160674A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 A kind of mining wastes processing system
CN109373324A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-22 中国中元国际工程有限公司 A kind of garbage disposal association system and method

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