CN206701660U - Sand-stone separator separator and sand-stone separator - Google Patents
Sand-stone separator separator and sand-stone separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206701660U CN206701660U CN201720460784.5U CN201720460784U CN206701660U CN 206701660 U CN206701660 U CN 206701660U CN 201720460784 U CN201720460784 U CN 201720460784U CN 206701660 U CN206701660 U CN 206701660U
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- sand
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- outer barrel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sand-stone separator separator and sand-stone separator, it is intended to which the shortcomings that sieve aperture for solving existing sand-stone separator separation barrel is easily blocked by stone, and separative efficiency is not high, its drip irrigation device are:A kind of sand-stone separator separator, including casing, also include being inclined at the inner cylinder that is used for separating stone in casing and outer barrel for separate sand, drive the inner cylinder and the outer barrel coaxially counter-rotational drive mechanism, be arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer barrel and with the outer wall of the inner cylinder and described outer tube inner wall are inconsistent is used to clear up the cleaning piece for blocking stone, the cleaning piece follows the outer barrel synchronous axial system.There is sand-stone separator separator of the present utility model the sieve aperture of roller to be not easy to be blocked by stone, improve the advantages of separative efficiency.
Description
Technical field
A kind of sand-gravel separation device field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of sand-stone separator point
From device.
Background technology
As construction market is growing to the demand of commerical ready-mixed concrete, commerical ready-mixed concrete production at present has become city
Main building materials industry, commerical ready-mixed concrete are than scene oneself configuration concrete compared to quality uniformly, easy to use and not
Builder is needed to buy mixing plant in addition.Concrete delivery truck will be mixed after the feed opening of concrete batching and mixing tower takes up concrete
Solidifying soil is transported to each job site, and mixing plant and concrete delivery truck have certain discharging residual, to avoid residual
Concrete solidifies and keeps equipment cleaning in a device, need to be rinsed using a large amount of water, for being contained in the water after cleaning
A large amount of building materials, it includes the insoluble matters such as cement, sandstone, if being not added with disposal, arbitrarily serious dirt can be caused by being emitted into river course
Dye, while substantial amounts of running water and concrete material are wasted again;If remaining concrete material is direct after use simultaneously
Abandon, not only waste of resource, is unfavorable for environmental protection again.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, at present, Publication No. CN103406195A Chinese patent discloses a kind of sandstone separation and set
Standby, its drip irrigation device is:It includes casing and the roller being inclined in casing, and the outer wall of roller is arranged to screen cloth,
It also includes hopper, feed conveying device is provided with the hopper, one end connection roller of the hopper enters to sieve mouth, in case
In vivo, the side of the roller is provided with conveying device of shaking out, and sand export, the casing are provided with the conveying device of shaking out
Side be respectively arranged with overfall and stone outlet hole, the stone outlet hole is correspondingly arranged at the screening mouth of roller.
Sand separating equipment in such scheme, it can have with the concrete material and surplus stock in recovery and rinsing water
Resource has been saved to effect, has reduced cost, environmental protection, but in actual separation work, roller sieve aperture is easily blocked by stone, needs
Artificial cleaning, separative efficiency in time be not high.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sand-stone separator separation dress
Put, there is the sieve aperture of roller in mask work to be not easy to be blocked by stone, improve the advantages of separative efficiency.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of sand-stone separator point
From device, including casing, in addition to be inclined at the inner cylinder for being used for separating stone in casing and outer barrel for separate sand,
Drive the inner cylinder and the outer barrel coaxially counter-rotational drive mechanism, be arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer barrel and with
The outer wall of the inner cylinder and the inconsistent cleaning piece for being used to clear up blocking stone of described outer tube inner wall, the cleaning piece follow institute
State outer barrel synchronous axial system.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when drive mechanism driving drum rotates, direction and outer barrel that inner cylinder rotates turn
Dynamic direction is opposite, while outer barrel drives the rotation of cleaning piece synchronous axial system, the now rotation direction of cleaning piece and inner cylinder
In the opposite direction, and cleaning piece fits with inner tank theca so that cleaning piece plays one to inner tank theca and swipes effect, if having
When stone is blocked or sand is adhered on inner cylinder sieve aperture, this part sandstone is by the reverse drag effect of clearing axis i.e. from interior shaft screen
Come off on hole, maintain the unimpeded of inner cylinder sieve aperture, add separative efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to:The drive mechanism include motor, be fixed on the motor main shaft and with
The inner cylinder is fixedly connected to be connected for driving the interior axle of the inner cylinder rotating forward, being socketed in the interior axle and fixed with the outer barrel
Connect the outer shaft for driving the outer barrel reversion and the conversion group for the interior axle to be converted to the outer shaft reversion
Part.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, starting motor can drive interior axle to rotate forward, and then drive inner cylinder to rotate forward, and lead to simultaneously
Crossing the driving force transformation of transition components can be such that outer shaft is inverted relative to interior axle, then drive outer barrel to be inverted with respect to inner cylinder.
The utility model is further arranged to:The transition components include drive bevel gear, the fixation being fixed in interior axle
Driven wheel of differential on outer shaft and between the drive bevel gear and the driven wheel of differential and with the initiative taper
The conversion bevel gear that gear and the driven wheel of differential are meshed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, interior axle power is transferred to from mantle tooth by drive bevel gear by changing bevel gear
Wheel, and then by driven wheel of differential by the reversion for being converted to outer shaft of interior axle, you can realize anti-between inner cylinder and outer barrel
To rotation.
The utility model is further arranged to:The outer barrel both ends are respectively provided with an Internal baffle, and described cleaning piece includes wearing
The clearing axis that are located on the Internal baffle of both sides and be fixed on the clearing axis and with the inner tank theca and the outer tube inner wall phase
The cleaning body of conflict.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, clearing axis provide the matrix of installation for cleaning body, and cleaning body is used to clear up inner cylinder
With outer barrel sieve aperture, prevent from blocking.
The utility model is further arranged to:Described cleaning piece has two and is symmetricly set on the inner cylinder and described outer
Between cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being distributed in the cleaning piece of inner tank theca both sides, internally shaft screen hole is carried out simultaneously
Cleaning so that inner cylinder can more keep unimpeded, be separated by filtration efficiency and further improve.
The utility model is further arranged to:The cleaning body clears up body for cylindrical rubber.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubber has preferable abrasive resistance and deformability, and service life is longer, together
When can make preferably to be bonded with sieve aperture, cleaning efficiency is more preferably.
The utility model is further arranged to:The clearing axis are rotatably connected on the Internal baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that cleaning piece rolling between wall and outer tube inner wall, reduces clear outer tube
The mantle friction of part is managed, improves the service life of cleaning piece.
Second purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of sand-stone separator, and the sieve aperture with roller is not easy by stone
Block, the advantages of separative efficiency is high.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of sand-stone separator,
Including casing, feed conveying device, in addition to the sand-stone separator separator described in such scheme.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
One:By making inner cylinder and outer barrel coaxially rotate backward so that the cleaning in the internal shaft screen hole of cleaning piece is easier, point
It is high from the separative efficiency of device.
Second, clearing up body rubber by setting, cleaning physical efficiency is set to adapt to not have to stone sand condition, it is applied widely, use the longevity
Life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the separator working state schematic representation of the present embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional sectional view along inner cylinder axial direction;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of the present embodiment two.
In figure:1st, casing;11st, supporting plate;12nd, stone outlet hole;21st, motor;22nd, interior axle;23rd, outer shaft;231st, bearing block;
241st, drive bevel gear;242nd, driven wheel of differential;243rd, bevel gear is changed;3rd, inner cylinder;31st, baffle plate;32nd, upper supporting roller;33rd, sieve is entered
Mouthful;34th, screening mouth;35th, the first rotary shaft;4th, outer barrel;41st, snub pulley;42nd, Internal baffle;43rd, the second rotary shaft;44th, outer gear
Plate;51st, clearing axis;52nd, body is cleared up;6th, feed conveying device.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one:A kind of sand-stone separator separator, as shown in figure 1, including casing 1, drive mechanism, inner cylinder 3, outer
Cylinder 4 and cleaning piece.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, drive mechanism includes motor 21, interior axle 22, outer shaft 23 and transition components;The side of casing 1
A supporting plate 11 is welded with, motor 21 is bolted in supporting plate 11, and interior axle 22 is fixed on the main shaft of motor 21 by flat key
On, the other end of interior axle 22 is welded on inner cylinder 3, for driving inner cylinder 3 to rotate;Bolt is fixed with bearing block 241 in supporting plate 11,
Outer shaft 23 is socketed in interior axle 22 and one end of outer shaft 23 is located in bearing block 231, and bearing is cased with interior axle 22, bearing
Outer ring inlay card is on outer shaft 23, and so as to form the relative rotation of interior axle 22 and outer shaft 23, the other end of outer shaft 23 is welded on outer barrel 4
On, for driving outer barrel 4 to rotate;
Transition components include drive bevel gear 241, driven wheel of differential 242 and conversion bevel gear 243;Drive bevel gear
241 flat keys are connected in interior axle 22, and driven wheel of differential 242 is located at the side of drive bevel gear 241 and is connected to by flat key outer
On axle 23;Bearing is embedded with supporting plate 11, the inner ring of bearing is equipped with rotating shaft, and conversion bevel gear 243 is socketed in rotating shaft simultaneously
Engaged with drive bevel gear 241 and driven wheel of differential 242, for driving driven wheel of differential 242 to follow 241 turns of drive bevel gear
It is dynamic, and drive bevel gear 241 distinguishes flat key with driven wheel of differential 242 and connects interior axle 22 and outer shaft 23 so that the rotation of interior axle 22
Direction is changed when being transferred to outer shaft 23 by transition components, is inverted so that inner cylinder 3 is relative with outer barrel 4.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, more first rotary shafts 35 are provided with inner cylinder 3, the first rotary shaft 35 is close to the one of motor 21
End is welded with baffle plate 31 on end face, and the flat key of interior axle 22 is fixed on the center of baffle plate 31, and the one end of inner cylinder 3 away from motor 21 passes through peace
Upper supporting roller 32 mounted in the side of casing 1 is inclined in casing 1;Netted steel construction is in the surface of inner cylinder 3 and inner cylinder 3 is close to upper
One end of carrying roller 32 has into sieve mouth 33, enters to sieve mouth 33 and is used to accept the sand to be separated that feed conveying device 6 is transported to inner cylinder 3
Stone;There is a screening mouth 34 in inner cylinder 3, go out sieve between the first adjacent rotary shaft 35 between the one end of motor 21 and baffle plate 31
A stone outlet hole 12 is corresponding with 34 lower square box 1 of mouth, screening mouth 34 discharges case for bringing the stone after separation into stone outlet hole 12
Body 1;
More second rotary shafts 43 are provided with outer barrel 4, the second rotary shaft 43 is welded with one end end face of motor 21
Outer baffle 44, outer barrel 4 is socketed on inner cylinder 3 and outer shaft 23 is fixed on the center of outer baffle 44 by flat key, and outer barrel 4 is away from motor
21 one end is inclined in casing 1 by the snub pulley 41 installed in the side of casing 1;Likewise, the surface of outer barrel 4 is net
Shape steel construction, an Internal baffle 42 for being used for lattice sand block, and outer barrel 4 are provided between the both ends of the screen cloth of outer barrel 4 and the outer wall of inner cylinder 3
It is short compared with inner cylinder 3 close to one end of snub pulley 41 so that the inner cylinder 3 close to the side of upper supporting roller 32 protrudes from outer barrel 4, is more conducive to up and down
The support to inner cylinder 3 and outer barrel 4 respectively of carrying roller 41;
Cleaning piece includes clearing axis 51 and cleaning body 52, and clearing axis 51 are rotationally connected with the bearing that Internal baffle 42 is embedded
Circle, the surface hot melt of clearing axis 51 have a cleaning body 52, clear up body 52 and the outer wall of inner cylinder 3 and the inwall of outer barrel 4 are inconsistent, clear up body
52 are in cylindrical shape and use quality of rubber materials so that cleaning body 52 has preferable abrasive resistance and deformability, service life
It is longer;A cleaning piece is respectively symmetrically arranged with Internal baffle 42, it is simultaneously internal by the cleaning piece for being distributed in the outer wall both sides of inner cylinder 3
3 sieve apertures of cylinder are cleared up so that the sieve aperture of inner cylinder 3 can more keep unimpeded, be separated by filtration efficiency and further improve;
When drive mechanism driving drum rotates, the direction that inner cylinder 3 rotates with the direction that outer barrel 4 rotates is opposite, is entered
And drive cleaning piece to rotate, now the rotation direction of the rotation direction of two cleaning pieces and inner cylinder 3 on the contrary, and clear up body 52 with
The outer wall of inner cylinder 3 fits so that cleaning body 52 plays one to the outer wall of inner cylinder 3 and swipes effect, if having, stone blocks or sand glues
When being attached on the sieve aperture of inner cylinder 3, this part sandstone is come off by the reverse drag effect of cleaning body 52 from the sieve aperture of inner cylinder 3, protects
The unimpeded of the sieve aperture of inner cylinder 3 has been held, has added separative efficiency.
When carrying out mask work, sandstone enters inner cylinder 3 by feed conveying device 6 from entering to sieve mouth 33, due to upper and lower carrying roller
41 tilt inner cylinder 3 and outer barrel 4, and after motor 21 drives interior axle 22 to rotate, the rotating forward of interior axle 22 is converted to outer shaft by transition components
23 reversion, and then drive inner cylinder 3 and outer barrel 4 are relative to rotate backward, the sandstone in inner cylinder 3 is to flowing at screening mouth 34, simultaneously
Cleaning body 52 begins a clean up sieve aperture on inner cylinder 3 and outer barrel 4, keeps the unimpeded of inner cylinder 3 and the sieve aperture of outer barrel 4, the sandstone of bulk leads to
Cross screening mouth 34 to be separated, the less sandstone of particle diameter, which falls into outer barrel 4, to be continued to screen, and the fine sand finally screened is sieved by outer barrel 4
Hole sizer enters in casing 1, so as to complete mask work.
Embodiment two:A kind of sand-stone separator, as shown in figure 4, including casing 1, feeding conveyor device 6, in addition in fact
The separator described in example one is applied, seperator sieve aperture of roller when carrying out mask work is not easy to be blocked by stone, separation
Efficiency high.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sand-stone separator separator, including casing (1), it is characterised in that:Also include being inclined in casing (1)
For separating the inner cylinder (3) of stone and outer barrel (4) for separate sand, driving the inner cylinder (3) and the outer barrel (4) coaxial
Counter-rotational drive mechanism, be arranged between the inner cylinder (3) and the outer barrel (4) and with the outer wall of the inner cylinder (3) and
The inwall of the outer barrel (4), which fits, blocks the cleaning piece of stone for clearing up, and the cleaning piece follows the outer barrel(4)It is synchronous
Rotate.
2. sand-stone separator separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism includes motor
(21) main shaft for, being fixed on the motor (21) is used to drive the interior axle (22) of the inner cylinder (3) rotating forward, is socketed in the interior axle
(22) outer shaft (23) that is used to driving the outer barrel (4) to invert on and for described in the interior axle (22) is converted to
The transition components of outer shaft (23) reversion.
3. sand-stone separator separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The transition components include being fixed on
Drive bevel gear (241) on the interior axle (22), driven wheel of differential (242), the Yi Jiwei being fixed on the outer shaft (23)
Between the drive bevel gear (241) and the driven wheel of differential (242) and with the drive bevel gear (241) and it is described from
The conversion bevel gear (243) that dynamic bevel gear (242) is meshed.
4. sand-stone separator separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outer barrel (4) both ends are respectively provided with
One Internal baffle (42), described cleaning piece include the clearing axis being located on both sides Internal baffle (42) and are fixed on the clearing axis
(51) the inconsistent cleaning body (52) on and with the inner cylinder (3) outer wall and the outer barrel (4) inwall.
5. sand-stone separator separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described cleaning piece has two and right
Title is arranged between the inner cylinder (3) and the outer barrel (4).
6. the sand-stone separator separator according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:It is described cleaning body (52) be in
Columned rubber clears up body(52).
7. sand-stone separator separator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Clearing axis (51) rotation connection
On the Internal baffle (42).
8. a kind of sand-stone separator, including casing (1), feed conveying device (6), it is characterised in that:Also include claim 1 to
Sand-stone separator separator described in 7 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720460784.5U CN206701660U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Sand-stone separator separator and sand-stone separator |
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CN201720460784.5U CN206701660U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Sand-stone separator separator and sand-stone separator |
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CN206701660U true CN206701660U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107999368A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-08 | 郑东亮 | A kind of gravel screening installation for building of uniformly blanking |
CN111760782A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-13 | 砀山县绿源生态肥料有限公司 | Fertilizer screening plant |
CN112275611A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-29 | 宁波奉化腾菲工艺品厂 | Multistage screening installation of sand for construction |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201720460784.5U patent/CN206701660U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107999368A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-08 | 郑东亮 | A kind of gravel screening installation for building of uniformly blanking |
CN111760782A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-13 | 砀山县绿源生态肥料有限公司 | Fertilizer screening plant |
CN112275611A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-29 | 宁波奉化腾菲工艺品厂 | Multistage screening installation of sand for construction |
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