CN206700840U - A kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure - Google Patents
A kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206700840U CN206700840U CN201720536986.3U CN201720536986U CN206700840U CN 206700840 U CN206700840 U CN 206700840U CN 201720536986 U CN201720536986 U CN 201720536986U CN 206700840 U CN206700840 U CN 206700840U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- centrifugal extractor
- motor shaft
- feeding structure
- charging terminal
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure is the utility model is related to, effectively solves the problems such as existing centrifugal extractor mixing intensity is big, Centrifugical extraction rate is low, complicated, fragile；Its technical scheme solved is to include motor shaft, rotary drum, it is characterized in that, the lower end of the motor shaft extends to the bottom of rotary drum, rotary drum is fixed on motor shaft through key and keyway, the lower end of motor shaft is provided with the charging terminal being placed in below rotary drum, sealing plate is installed among motor shaft and charging terminal, the lower end for feeding terminal is provided with replaceable impeller；The utility model clever structure, using the centrifugal extractor feeding structure that replaceable impeller is set in charging terminal, axial wheel mixing intensity is moderate, and charging ability is strong, low in energy consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective, centrifugal extractor is simple in construction, easy to process, and it is convenient to change, various industrialization systems can be met, be greatly enlarged the industrial applications of centrifugal extractor.
Description
Technical field
Centrifugal extractor technical field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure.
Background technology
Extraction is to be used for purifying one of means with purifying compound in Experiment of Organic Chemistry.By extraction can from solid or
Required compound is extracted in liquid mixture, conventional is liquid-liquid extraction.Above-mentioned extraction principle is：Utilize compound
It is immiscible at two kinds（Or slightly soluble）Solvent in solubility or the difference of distribution coefficient, compound is shifted from a kind of solvent
Into another solvent.By repeated multiple times extraction, the compound of the overwhelming majority is extracted.Centrifugal extractor is to utilize
Powerful centrifugal force caused by rotary drum high-efficiency rotating, it is that two kinds of different and immiscible liquid of density are mixed rapidly, divided rapidly
From new, fast and efficiently liquid-liquid extraction equipment.
Centrifugal extractor in the market uses circular-gap structure mostly, two-phase feed liquid enter centrifugal extractor housing with
Annular space among rotary drum, mixing is realized by the high speed rotation of rotary drum in above-mentioned annular space.Mixed feed liquid is by bottom of the drum
Small charging aperture aspirate into rotary drum.Above-mentioned feeding structure does not feed impeller, real by liquid level difference and the collective effect of centrifugal force
Now feed.The feeding structure is ensures inlet amount, and rotating speed is big compared with high mixing intensity, and power consumption is big, and efficiency is low.
In the market also has installs impeller on rotary drum axle, by the centrifugal extractor feeding structure similar to latent room, but its
The shortcomings of structure design is unreasonable, complicated, fragile, is unfavorable for maintaining, and inlet amount is small.
Utility model content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of centrifugal extractor charging knot
Structure, effectively solves the problems such as existing centrifugal extractor mixing intensity is big, Centrifugical extraction rate is low, complicated, fragile.
The utility model includes motor shaft, rotary drum, it is characterised in that the lower end of the motor shaft extends to the bottom of rotary drum
End, rotary drum are fixed on motor shaft through key and keyway, and the lower end of motor shaft is provided with the charging terminal being placed in below rotary drum, motor
Sealing plate is installed among axle and charging terminal, the lower end for feeding terminal is provided with replaceable impeller.
Preferably, the sealing plate and charging terminal are through being bolted on motor shaft.
Preferably, the charging terminal is cylinder-like structure, and charging terminal is located at below rotary drum, and charging terminal diameter is less than
Roller diameter, feed end subcenter axis and rotary drum central axis overlap.
Preferably, the sealing plate is made up of corrosion resistant composite.
Preferably, described impeller is connected through screw thread with charging terminal, facilitates extraction process demand to realize quick-replaceable.
Preferably, described impeller is axial wheel.
Preferably, described rotary drum, charging terminal, impeller material are one in Stainless steel 316 L, polymer composite
Kind.
The utility model clever structure, using setting the centrifugal extractor feeding structure of replaceable impeller in charging terminal,
Axial wheel mixing intensity is moderate, and charging ability is strong, and low in energy consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective, centrifugal extractor is simple in construction, easy to process,
It is convenient to change, and can meet various industrialization systems, be greatly enlarged the industrial applications of centrifugal extractor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view schematic diagram.
Embodiment
About of the present utility model foregoing and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation refer to the attached drawing 1 to reality
In the detailed description for applying example, can clearly it present.The structure content being previously mentioned in following examples, it is with Figure of description
For reference.
Each exemplary embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Embodiment, the utility model are a kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure, including motor shaft 1, rotary drum 2, motor shaft 1 are
Axle is customized, is the motor shaft 1 integrally lengthened on the basis of original traditional axle, is joined directly together with motor, and rotary drum 2 is straight
Connect the upper and lower ends for being fixed on motor shaft 1, motor shaft 1 can extend the bottom of rotary drum 2, in fixed rotary drum 2, be by key and
Rotary drum 2 is fixed on motor shaft 1 by keyway, and charging terminal 3, charging terminal 3 and rotary drum 2 are provided with the lower end of motor shaft 1
Connection, and the lower end of rotary drum 2 is placed in, charging terminal 3 is shaped as cylinder-like structure, and charging terminal 3 is arranged under rotary drum 2
Side, the diameter of charging terminal 3 are less than the diameter of rotary drum 2, and the central axis of the central axis and rotary drum 2 that feed terminal 3 overlaps,
Motor shaft 1 and the middle installation sealing plate 4 for feeding terminal 3, sealing plate 4 and charging terminal 3 are to be bolted when fixing
On motor shaft 1, the material of sealing plate 4 is corrosion-resistant material, can be combined for polypropylene, perfluoroalkoxy resin,
The corrosion-resistant of motor shaft 1, sealing protection effect are realized, when installing impeller 5, is connected through a screw thread installed in charging terminal 3
On, facilitate extraction process demand to realize quick-replaceable, or interference fit hot charging, impeller 5 can be according to inlet amount and mixing need
Ask and be convenient for changing, impeller 5 is preferably axial wheel, can in structures such as above-described rotary drum 2, charging terminal 3, impellers 5
To be Stainless steel 316 L, polymer composite etc., but it is not limited to above-mentioned material.
The utility model clever structure, using setting the centrifugal extractor feeding structure of replaceable impeller in charging terminal,
Axial wheel mixing intensity is moderate, and charging ability is strong, and low in energy consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective, centrifugal extractor is simple in construction, easy to process,
It is convenient to change, and can meet various industrialization systems, be greatly enlarged the industrial applications of centrifugal extractor.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure, including motor shaft（1）, rotary drum（2）, it is characterised in that the motor shaft（1）'s
Lower end extends to rotary drum（2）Bottom, rotary drum（2）Motor shaft is fixed on through key and keyway（1）On, motor shaft（1）Lower end peace
Equipped with being placed in rotary drum（2）The charging terminal of lower section（3）, motor shaft（1）With charging terminal（3）Centre is provided with sealing plate（4）, enter
Expect terminal（3）Inside replaceable impeller is installed（5）.
A kind of 2. centrifugal extractor feeding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing plate（4）With enter
Expect terminal（3）Through being bolted to motor shaft（1）On.
A kind of 3. centrifugal extractor feeding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging terminal（3）For
Cylinder-like structure, feed terminal（3）Positioned at rotary drum（2）Lower section, feed terminal（3）Diameter is less than rotary drum（2）Diameter, feed terminal
（3）Central axis and rotary drum（2）Central axis overlaps.
A kind of 4. centrifugal extractor feeding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing plate（4）To be resistance to
The composite of corrosion is made.
A kind of 5. centrifugal extractor feeding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described impeller（5）Through spiral shell
Line and charging terminal（3）Connection, facilitates extraction process demand to realize quick-replaceable.
A kind of 6. centrifugal extractor feeding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described impeller（5）For axle
Flow impeller.
A kind of 7. centrifugal extractor feeding structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotary drum（2）, charging
Terminal（3）, impeller（5）Material is one kind in Stainless steel 316 L, polymer composite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720536986.3U CN206700840U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720536986.3U CN206700840U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206700840U true CN206700840U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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ID=60463438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720536986.3U Active CN206700840U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206700840U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106975241A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-25 | 郑州天萃取科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201720536986.3U patent/CN206700840U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106975241A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-25 | 郑州天萃取科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal extractor feeding structure |
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