CN206699185U - A kind of machine that worm material separation is carried out with pipeline mode - Google Patents
A kind of machine that worm material separation is carried out with pipeline mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN206699185U CN206699185U CN201720189458.5U CN201720189458U CN206699185U CN 206699185 U CN206699185 U CN 206699185U CN 201720189458 U CN201720189458 U CN 201720189458U CN 206699185 U CN206699185 U CN 206699185U
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- water
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- material separation
- separation tank
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001248610 Ophiocordyceps sinensis Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000330899 Hepialus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000256135 Chironomus thummi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000330896 Thitarodes armoricanus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001663467 Contarinia tritici Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190633 Cordyceps Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000057407 Thitarodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003056 antler Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model is related to it is a kind of with pipeline mode carry out worm material separation machine be characterized in that including：Vibrating disk, worm material separate tank, control water belt, drainage plate, apopore and discharge outlet；Wherein, the vibrating disk is located above the worm material separate tank；There is opening on the worm material separation pool wall along at one, the opening, which connects, draws described drainage plate one end, another termination of drainage plate control water belt；The control water belt is webbing strap；The apopore is located in the worm material separate tank, and its water outlet is towards drainage plate；The discharge outlet is located in the worm material separate tank, for discharging waste water.The utility model eliminates human factor to bat moth larvae, is also damaged in the absence of violence of the standard machinery to bat moth larvae, so as to improve larva yield and quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an insect body separating device, in particular to a machine for separating insect materials in a flowing water mode.
Background
Cordyceps Ophiocerdyceps sinensis (Berk.) G.H.Sun, J.M.Sun, Hywel-Jones & Spataforara are traditional famous and precious Chinese medicinal materials in China, and are called 'Chinese medicine three treasures' together with ginseng and pilose antler. It is a larva corpse and fungal stroma complex formed by infecting bat moth (mainly Thitarodes Viette) larvae in alpine meadow soil of Qinghai-Tibet plateau with Cordyceps sinensis. Due to the unique medicinal value, the wild resources are continuously reduced, the market price is dramatically increased, and the cordyceps sinensis is concerned by people in various countries at home and abroad and becomes a hot point of scientific research in recent years.
The research and cultivation of the cordyceps sinensis is based on the breeding of the hepialus sinensis larva as a host species of the cordyceps sinensis. In recent years, the breeding of the larvae of the hepialus sinensis has made a major breakthrough, but how to separate the larvae from the feed and plateau soil for breeding the larvae and perform large-scale data statistics or other large-scale processing in the breeding process is always an obstacle in the cultivation and research of the cordyceps sinensis. The conventional medium and small-scale separation process adopts manual operation, and the process usually requires a great deal of manpower and long-time manual picking. The insect picking mode is long-time high-intensity working, and under the condition, the output and the quality of larvae are inevitably influenced by eye fatigue and insect picking skills.
Patent application 201410639101.3 discloses a wheat midge elutriation, rinsing, sorting device that achieves separation of the midge from its growing soil substrate, but that does not guarantee the survival and health of the separated midge nor does it enable large scale continuous processing. Therefore, it is desirable to develop a new device suitable for the large-scale separation of the larvae of the hepialus sinensis while ensuring the survival and health status of the larvae.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a machine for separating insect materials in a running water mode, which provides possibility for large-scale continuous separation of the larvae of the Chinese bat moth and ensures that the separated larvae survive, are healthy and have no damage.
Specifically, the invention provides a machine for separating insects and materials in a flowing water mode, which is characterized by comprising the following components: the device comprises a vibrating disc 1, an insect material separation tank 2, a water control belt 3, a drainage plate 5, a water outlet hole 7 and a water outlet 10;
wherein,
the vibration disc 1 is positioned above the insect material separation tank 2;
an opening is formed in one position of the upper edge of the wall of the insect material separation pool 2, the opening is connected with one end of the drainage plate 5, and the other end of the drainage plate 5 is connected with the water control belt 3;
the water control belt 3 is a mesh belt;
the water outlet hole 7 is positioned in the insect material separation tank 2, and the outlet water faces the drainage plate 5;
the water outlet 10 is positioned in the insect material separation tank 2 and is used for discharging waste water.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a slag conveyor belt 9 which is positioned in the lower part of the insect material separation tank 2 and extends out along the wall of the insect material separation tank 2, and the tail end of the device runs to receive the slag collection frame 4.
In some embodiments, the surface of the slag conveyor belt 9 is provided with scrapers, and the scrapers are 20-40mm high and are arranged at intervals of 80-120 mm.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a water inlet pipe 6 which is inclined in the insect material separation tank 2, the opening of the inclined angle is opposite to the flow guide plate 5, and the water inlet pipe 6 is provided with a water outlet hole 7.
In some embodiments, the distance between the water outlet holes 7 is 80-120mm,
in some embodiments, the outlet opening 7 can control the outlet speed.
In some embodiments, the inlet pipe 6 is U-shaped or S-shaped.
In some embodiments, the inlet conduit 6 has an inclination angle of 30-80 degrees.
In some embodiments, the insect material separation tank 2 is a ladder structure with a large top and a small bottom.
In some embodiments, a waste reservoir 8 is also included, located below the water control belt 3.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention separates the larvae by utilizing the principle that the larvae can float in water and soil and feed can sink in water. The whole insect picking process is almost free from manual work, i.e. the bat moth larvae are eliminated by human factors, and the violence damage of common machinery to the bat moth larvae does not exist, so that the yield and the quality of the larvae are improved. Meanwhile, the separation method is simple, rapid and efficient, has low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for separating the hepialus armoricanus larvae on large, medium and small scales or under laboratory conditions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a flowing water insect material separating machine.
Reference numerals:
1: a vibrating pan; 2: an insect material separation tank; 3: a water control belt; 4: a slag collection frame; 5: a drainage plate; 6: a water inlet pipe; 7: a water outlet hole; 8: a wastewater tank; 9: a slag conveyor belt; 10: and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the invention is a machine for breeding the bat moth larvae with plateau soil and feed by utilizing the buoyancy of water to the bat moth larvae. The main body of the machine comprises a vibration disc 1, an insect material separation tank 2, a water control belt 3 and a slag collection frame 4. A vibrating disk 1 is arranged above the worm material separating tank 2. The worm material separation tank 2 is of a trapezoidal structure with an opening on the left side, and the opening is connected with a diversion plate 5. The tail end of the drainage plate 5 is connected with a water control belt 3, the water control belt 3 is a net belt, and the bottom of the water control belt 3 is a wastewater pool 8. The insect material separation tank is provided with a water inlet pipe 6, and the pipe wall is provided with a water outlet hole 7. The lower part of the separation tank is a slag conveyer belt 9, the surface of the slag conveyer belt 9 is provided with scrapers with the height of 30mm, and one scraper is arranged at intervals of 100 mm. The slag conveyer belt 9 runs out of the tank along the tank wall, and the running tail end is connected with the slag collecting frame 4. The bottom of the water pool is provided with a drainage port 10 which is connected with a sewer.
When the worm material separates, open the 6 switches of inlet tube in the worm material separation pond 2, at first fill water with worm material separation pond, guarantee in the inlet tube 6 by the water column that jets out in the apopore 7 can make the water in the worm material separation pond 2 flow to drainage plate 5, but the water column can not dash out the surface of water. The vibration disk 1 is opened, and the materials (containing insects, feed and plateau soil) are poured into the vibration disk 1. The vibration disc 1 will shake the material away and slowly push the material into the insect material separation tank 2. After the dispersed materials enter the pool, part of larvae can directly float on the water meter, and part of larvae can float on the water meter, but unfortunately are covered by plateau soil or feed to form clusters and sink into water. At this time, the water column ejected from the water inlet pipe 6 in the pool can disperse the formed package again, and the larva in the package can float on the water meter again. The denser water column ensures that all larvae can successfully float on the water meter. Because the water inlet pipe 6 forms an included angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal plane, water flow can always flow towards the direction of the drainage plate 5. Thus, the bat moth larvae floating on the water meter can flow out of the drainage plate 5 along with the water flow. Drainage plate 5 below connects a accuse water belt 3, for netted belt, and the rivers of taking the worm can fall on netted belt after flowing through drainage plate 5, and a small amount of tiny impurity in water and aquatic can directly leak down through the mesh of accuse water belt 3, falls to the wastewater disposal basin 8 of below in, and the larva has then been stayed on accuse water belt 3. The water control belt 3 is operated to the next step, and then is manually picked out and placed in a suitable container for continuous breeding. And other waste materials, such as feed, plateau soil and the like, can slowly sink into the water bottom of the worm material separation tank 2, are taken out by the slag conveyor belt 9 at the water bottom and finally fall into the slag collection frame 4. After the operation is finished, the water outlet 10 is opened, water in the insect material separation tank 2 is discharged, and flowing clear water is used for cleaning the whole machine body after the water is discharged.
The method finally separates the bat moth larvae from other waste materials, and the separated larvae are healthy and active and hardly carry any impurities. The separated waste is separated and treated in a waste water tank and a solid waste tank. The whole insect picking process is hardly contacted with manpower, namely, the damage of human factors to the bat moth larvae is eliminated, and the violent damage of common machinery to the bat moth larvae does not exist, so that the yield and the quality of the larvae are improved.
Under the condition of single machine operation, when the breeding density of the hepialus armoricanus larvae is 100 per Kg of breeding material, the larva separation speed is 200 per min. The number of the artificial strains is 40/person.min under the same condition. The separation rate is greatly improved. Meanwhile, the separation cost of the invention is low, and the invention is suitable for the separation of the bat moth larvae in large, medium and small scale or under laboratory conditions.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A machine for insect material separation in a flow mode is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a vibrating disc (1), an insect material separation tank (2), a water control belt (3), a drainage plate (5), a water outlet hole (7) and a water outlet (10);
wherein,
the vibration disc (1) is positioned above the insect material separation tank (2);
an opening is formed in one position of the upper edge of the wall of the insect material separation tank (2), the opening is connected with one end of the drainage plate (5), and the other end of the drainage plate (5) is connected with the water control belt (3);
the water control belt (3) is a mesh belt;
the water outlet hole (7) is positioned in the insect material separation tank (2), and the outlet water faces the drainage plate (5);
the water outlet (10) is positioned in the insect material separation tank (2) and is used for discharging waste water.
2. The machine for the separation of insect material by running water according to claim 1, further comprising a slag conveyor (9) located at the lower part of the insect material separation tank (2) and extending along the wall of the insect material separation tank (2) and running with its end receiving the slag collection frame (4).
3. The machine for the separation of insects by flowing water according to claim 2, characterised in that the surface of said slag conveyor (9) has scrapers, 20-40mm high, one at each interval 80-120 mm.
4. The machine for separating the insect material by running water according to claim 1, further comprising a water inlet pipe (6) which is inclined in the insect material separation tank (2), the opening of the inclined angle is opposite to the flow guide plate (5), and the wall of the water inlet pipe (6) is provided with a water outlet hole (7).
5. The machine for separating insect material by running water according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the distance between the water outlet holes (7) is 80-120 mm.
6. The machine for the separation of insect material by running water according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the outlet hole (7) can control the water outlet speed.
7. The machine for the separation of insect material by running water according to claim 4, wherein the water inlet pipe (6) is U-shaped or S-shaped.
8. The machine for the separation of insect material by running water according to claim 4, wherein the angle of inclination of the inlet pipe (6) is 30-80 degrees.
9. The machine for separation of insect material by running water according to claim 1, characterized in that the insect material separation tank (2) is a ladder structure with big top and small bottom.
10. The machine for insect material separation in running water according to claim 1, characterised by further comprising a waste water basin (8) located below the water control belt (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720189458.5U CN206699185U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of machine that worm material separation is carried out with pipeline mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720189458.5U CN206699185U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of machine that worm material separation is carried out with pipeline mode |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206699185U true CN206699185U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60470279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720189458.5U Active CN206699185U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of machine that worm material separation is carried out with pipeline mode |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206699185U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720189458.5U patent/CN206699185U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Machine of worm material separation is carried out with flowing water mode Effective date of registration: 20180315 Granted publication date: 20171205 Pledgee: Bank of Bohai, Limited by Share Ltd, Yichang branch|Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd, Three Gorges Branch|Bank of Hubei Limited by Share Ltd Yichang Nanhu sub branch|Bank of Hankou, Limited by Share Ltd, Yichang branch Pledgor: Dongyangguang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangdong|YICHANG SHANCHENG SHUIDU CORDYCEPS SINENSIS CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018420000009 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20210603 Granted publication date: 20171205 Pledgee: Bank of Bohai Limited by Share Ltd. Yichang branch|Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Three Gorges Branch|Bank of Hubei Limited by Share Ltd. Yichang Nanhu sub branch|Bank of Hankou Limited by Share Ltd. Yichang branch Pledgor: SUNSHINE LAKE PHARMA Co.,Ltd.|YICHANG SHANCHENGSHUIDU CORDYCEPS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018420000009 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210616 Address after: 443300 baotawan village, Lucheng, Yidu City, Yichang City, Hubei Province Patentee after: YICHANG SHANCHENGSHUIDU CORDYCEPS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523808 No. 1 Industrial North Road, Songshan Industrial Park, Songshan, Guangdong, Dongguan, Hubei Patentee before: SUNSHINE LAKE PHARMA Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: YICHANG SHANCHENGSHUIDU CORDYCEPS Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A kind of machine for separating insects and materials by running water Effective date of registration: 20210630 Granted publication date: 20171205 Pledgee: Bank of Bohai Limited by Share Ltd. Yichang branch|Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Three Gorges Branch|Bank of Hubei Limited by Share Ltd. Yichang Nanhu sub branch|Bank of Hankou Limited by Share Ltd. Yichang branch Pledgor: YICHANG SHANCHENGSHUIDU CORDYCEPS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021420000062 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |