CN206697710U - A kind of automatic power on-off smart jack - Google Patents
A kind of automatic power on-off smart jack Download PDFInfo
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- CN206697710U CN206697710U CN201720555482.6U CN201720555482U CN206697710U CN 206697710 U CN206697710 U CN 206697710U CN 201720555482 U CN201720555482 U CN 201720555482U CN 206697710 U CN206697710 U CN 206697710U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种自动通断电智能插座,包括电源引线孔,电源引线孔分别与MCU控制器、两孔插座和三孔插座连接;MCU控制器与电源引线孔之间所在电路依次设有整流器、稳压器、滤波器;两孔插座与电源引线孔之间所在电路设有第一继电器;三孔插座与电源引线孔之间所在电路设有第二继电器;两孔插座插孔下部设有第一压力传感器,三孔插座插孔下部设有第二压力传感器,第一压力传感器和第二压力传感器均通过信号放大器与MCU控制器连接;本实用新型通过内置的继电器、压力传感器和MCU控制器,可准确根据用电设备的接入来控制插座自动通断电,减少了意外触电和短路事故的发生,节约了电能资源。
The utility model provides an automatic power-on and power-off intelligent socket, which includes a power supply lead hole, which is respectively connected with an MCU controller, a two-hole socket and a three-hole socket; rectifier, voltage stabilizer, filter; the circuit between the two-hole socket and the power lead hole is provided with a first relay; the circuit between the three-hole socket and the power lead hole is provided with a second relay; the lower part of the two-hole socket is provided with There is a first pressure sensor, and a second pressure sensor is provided at the lower part of the three-hole socket, both the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are connected to the MCU controller through a signal amplifier; the utility model uses a built-in relay, a pressure sensor and an MCU The controller can accurately control the automatic power on and off of the socket according to the access of the electrical equipment, which reduces the occurrence of accidental electric shock and short circuit accidents, and saves electric energy resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电子电路领域,具体地指一种自动通断电智能插座。The utility model relates to the field of electronic circuits, in particular to an intelligent socket with automatic power on and off.
背景技术Background technique
目前人们使用的移动式插座大多采用手动按钮通断电,固定式插座和器具插座大多无断电功能。在无用电设备接入插座的情况下,插座一直通电,不仅浪费电能资源,而且容易引发意外触电甚至短路事故。Most of the mobile sockets that people use currently use manual buttons to turn on and off the power, and most of the fixed sockets and appliance sockets do not have power-off functions. When no electrical equipment is connected to the socket, the socket is always powered on, which not only wastes power resources, but also easily causes accidental electric shock or even short circuit accidents.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种自动通断电智能插座,能根据是否有用电设备接入来自动通断电。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide an automatic power on and off intelligent socket, which can automatically power on and off according to whether there is an electric device connected.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题,所采用的技术方案是:一种自动通断电智能插座,包括电源引线孔,所述电源引线孔分别与MCU控制器、两孔插座和三孔插座连接;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an automatic power-on and power-off intelligent socket, including a power lead hole, and the power lead hole is respectively connected with the MCU controller, the two-hole socket and the three-hole socket;
所述MCU控制器与电源引线孔之间所在电路依次设有整流器、稳压器、滤波器;所述两孔插座与电源引线孔之间所在电路设有第一继电器;所述三孔插座与电源引线孔之间所在电路设有第二继电器;The circuit between the MCU controller and the power lead hole is provided with a rectifier, a voltage stabilizer, and a filter in turn; the circuit between the two-hole socket and the power lead hole is provided with a first relay; the three-hole socket and The circuit between the power lead holes is provided with a second relay;
所述两孔插座插孔下部设有第一压力传感器,所述三孔插座插孔下部设有第二压力传感器,所述第一压力传感器和第二压力传感器均通过信号放大器与MCU控制器连接。The lower part of the two-hole socket is provided with a first pressure sensor, and the lower part of the three-hole socket is provided with a second pressure sensor, and both the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are connected to the MCU controller through a signal amplifier .
优选地,所述两孔插座上设有第一指示灯,所述三孔插座上设有第二指示灯。Preferably, the two-hole socket is provided with a first indicator light, and the three-hole socket is provided with a second indicator light.
优选地,所述第一压力传感器和第二压力传感器均通过延时器与信号放大器连接,所述信号放大器与MCU控制器连接。Preferably, both the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are connected to a signal amplifier through a delayer, and the signal amplifier is connected to an MCU controller.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型通过内置的继电器、压力传感器和MCU控制器,可准确根据用电设备的接入来控制插座自动通断电,减少了意外触电和短路事故的发生,节约了电能资源。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model can accurately control the automatic power on and off of the socket according to the access of the electrical equipment through the built-in relay, pressure sensor and MCU controller, which reduces the occurrence of accidental electric shock and short circuit accidents, saves power resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1 为一种自动通断电智能插座的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a smart socket with automatic power on and off;
图中,1、电源引线孔,2、整流器,3、稳压器,4、滤波器,5、MCU控制器,6、信号放大器,7、延时器,8、第一继电器,9、第二继电器,10、第一指示灯,11、第二指示灯,12、两孔插座,13、三孔插座,14、第一压力传感器,15、第二压力传感器。In the figure, 1. power lead hole, 2. rectifier, 3. voltage stabilizer, 4. filter, 5. MCU controller, 6. signal amplifier, 7. delayer, 8. first relay, 9. second Two relays, 10, first indicator light, 11, second indicator light, 12, two-hole socket, 13, three-hole socket, 14, first pressure sensor, 15, second pressure sensor.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,一种自动通断电智能插座,包括电源引线孔1,所述电源引线孔1分别与MCU控制器5、两孔插座12和三孔插座13连接;As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic power on and off smart socket includes a power lead hole 1, and the power lead hole 1 is connected to the MCU controller 5, two-hole socket 12 and three-hole socket 13 respectively;
所述MCU控制器5与电源引线孔1之间所在电路依次设有整流器2、稳压器3、滤波器4;所述两孔插座12与电源引线孔1之间所在电路设有第一继电器8;所述三孔插座13与电源引线孔1之间所在电路设有第二继电器9;The circuit between the MCU controller 5 and the power lead hole 1 is provided with a rectifier 2, a voltage stabilizer 3, and a filter 4 in turn; the circuit between the two-hole socket 12 and the power lead hole 1 is provided with a first relay 8. The circuit between the three-hole socket 13 and the power lead hole 1 is provided with a second relay 9;
所述两孔插座12插孔下部设有第一压力传感器14,所述三孔插座13插孔下部设有第二压力传感器15,所述第一压力传感器14和第二压力传感器15均通过信号放大器6与MCU控制器5连接。The bottom of the two-hole socket 12 is provided with a first pressure sensor 14, and the bottom of the three-hole socket 13 is provided with a second pressure sensor 15, and both the first pressure sensor 14 and the second pressure sensor 15 pass a signal Amplifier 6 is connected with MCU controller 5 .
优选地,所述两孔插座12上设有第一指示灯10,所述三孔插座13上设有第二指示灯11。指示灯可以分别显示插孔的通断电情况。Preferably, the two-hole socket 12 is provided with a first indicator light 10 , and the three-hole socket 13 is provided with a second indicator light 11 . The indicator lights can respectively display the power-on and power-off conditions of the jacks.
优选地,所述第一压力传感器14和第二压力传感器15均通过延时器7与信号放大器6连接,所述信号放大器6与MCU控制器5连接。延时器7可以将压力信号延时一段时间,确保插头和插孔有效接触之后通电,可减少电弧的产生。Preferably, both the first pressure sensor 14 and the second pressure sensor 15 are connected to the signal amplifier 6 through the delayer 7 , and the signal amplifier 6 is connected to the MCU controller 5 . The delayer 7 can delay the pressure signal for a period of time to ensure that the plug and the jack are in effective contact and then energized, which can reduce the generation of arcs.
本实施例工作原理如下:The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
当用户使用两孔插座12时,将用电设备插头插入插孔,插孔内的第一压力传感器14将压力信号传至延时器7,经延时器7延时一段时间后,压力信号经信号放大器6放大后传递至MCU控制器5,MCU控制器5收到压力信号,控制第一继电器8动作,两孔插座12通电,第一指示灯10亮;当用电设备插头,压力信号消失,延时器7延时一段时间后,MCU控制器5控制第一继电器8复位,第一指示灯10灭。When the user uses the two-hole socket 12, the plug of the electrical equipment is inserted into the jack, and the first pressure sensor 14 in the jack transmits the pressure signal to the delayer 7, and after a period of time delay by the delayer 7, the pressure signal After being amplified by the signal amplifier 6, it is transmitted to the MCU controller 5. The MCU controller 5 receives the pressure signal, controls the first relay 8 to act, the two-hole socket 12 is powered on, and the first indicator light 10 is on; when the electrical equipment is plugged, the pressure signal disappear, after the delayer 7 delays for a period of time, the MCU controller 5 controls the first relay 8 to reset, and the first indicator light 10 goes out.
当用户使用三孔插座13时,将用电设备插头插入插孔,插孔内的第二压力传感器15将压力信号传至延时器7,经延时器7延时一段时间后,压力信号经信号放大器6放大后传递至MCU控制器5,MCU控制器5收到压力信号,控制第二继电器9动作,三孔插座13通电,第二指示灯11亮;当用电设备插头,压力信号消失,延时器7延时一段时间后,MCU控制器5控制第二继电器9复位,第二指示灯11灭。When the user uses the three-hole socket 13, the plug of the electrical equipment is inserted into the jack, and the second pressure sensor 15 in the jack transmits the pressure signal to the delayer 7, and after a period of time delay by the delayer 7, the pressure signal After being amplified by the signal amplifier 6, it is transmitted to the MCU controller 5, the MCU controller 5 receives the pressure signal, controls the second relay 9 to act, the three-hole socket 13 is powered on, and the second indicator light 11 is on; when the electrical equipment is plugged, the pressure signal disappear, after the delayer 7 delays for a period of time, the MCU controller 5 controls the second relay 9 to reset, and the second indicator light 11 goes out.
上述的实施例仅为本实用新型的优选技术方案,而不应视为对于本实用新型的限制,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征在不冲突的情况下,可以相互任意组合。本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求记载的技术方案,包括权利要求记载的技术方案中技术特征的等同替换方案为保护范围。即在此范围内的等同替换改进,也在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as limitations on the present utility model. The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily with each other if there is no conflict. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be the technical solution described in the claims, including the equivalent replacements of the technical features in the technical solution described in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement and improvement within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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CN201720555482.6U CN206697710U (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of automatic power on-off smart jack |
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Cited By (1)
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CN115064901A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-16 | 三峡大学 | Intelligent power-on and power-off type safety socket and method |
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Cited By (1)
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CN115064901A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-16 | 三峡大学 | Intelligent power-on and power-off type safety socket and method |
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