CN206696737U - A kind of switching system - Google Patents
A kind of switching system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206696737U CN206696737U CN201720369576.4U CN201720369576U CN206696737U CN 206696737 U CN206696737 U CN 206696737U CN 201720369576 U CN201720369576 U CN 201720369576U CN 206696737 U CN206696737 U CN 206696737U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- switching system
- timer
- electrothermal tube
- resistance
- electric capacity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of switching system, sets independent timer, is directly mounted in switching system during use, when the timing function of electric kitchen tools breaks down, timer need to only be removed, troubleshooting is carried out according to the circuit performance of timer, reduces the troubleshooting difficulty of switching system；Triac, diac, resistance, slide rheostat, electric capacity etc. are set, the startup to triode ac switch is realized by resistance capacitance, realize the soft start of switching system, over-pressed signal will not be produced, the a whole set of circuit system performance of electric kitchen tools is hardly influenceed by open and close moment, extends the service life of electric kitchen tools；Electric capacity is set to carry out energy storage, after circuit system normal operation, powered by the storage capacitor by control pole of the diac to triode ac switch, to maintain the negative electrode of triode ac switch and anode normally, the normal operation of switching system and the circuit system of electric kitchen tools remainder has been ensured.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the electric kitchen tools of daily life, and in particular to a kind of switching system applied on electric kitchen tools.
Background technology
Electric kitchen tools generally include electric frying pan, electric oven, electric cooker, electric heater, electric wok etc..Nowadays, electric kitchen tools obtain
Widely popularize, be widely used in common people's daily life, greatly facilitated to the common people.
Electric kitchen tools generally all possess timing circuit, and the common people are in use, need to can only realize and determine by pressing respective keys
When, but timing circuit is to be installed on a whole set of circuit system of electric kitchen tools in electric kitchen tools, during the use of electric kitchen tools,
Its performance is easily influenceed by the other circuit parts of electric kitchen tools, and during maintenance, the timing circuit can not be independently of remaining circuit
System, fault detect is individually carried out, cause to be difficult to carry out fault location exactly.
In addition, electric kitchen tools are typically after rotating default mechanical switch or pressing default button, just it is initially powered up
Work, in the moment that is powered, whole circuit system is subjected to over-pressed signal, can influence the circuit system of switching system and remainder
The service life of system.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of switching system, and failure existing for the existing switching system applied to electric kitchen tools of solution is determined
The problem of position is difficult, service life is short.
The utility model solves the above problems by the following technical programs：
A kind of switching system, including timer, electrothermal tube, triac, diac, 2 electricity
Resistance, 1 slide rheostat, 2 electric capacity；2 resistance is respectively first resistor and second resistance；The 2 electric capacity difference
For the first electric capacity and the second electric capacity；
Described timer one end is connected with the live wire of outside civil power, and the other end of the timer and one end of electrothermal tube connect
Connect；The other end of the electrothermal tube is connected through the first electric capacity and first resistor with the zero line of outside civil power；The electrothermal tube
The other end is connected through triac with the zero line of outside civil power；The other end of the electrothermal tube is through sliding variable resistance
Device, second resistance and diac are connected with the control pole of triode ac switch；The other end warp of the electrothermal tube
Slide rheostat, second resistance and the second electric capacity are connected with zero line.
Further, in addition to fuse, the live wire of the outside civil power are connected after fuse with timer.
Further, the timer mainly includes clock chip FCP8563.
Further, the electrothermal tube undulate structure, external electrical is evenly distributed in a manner of circular arc turns back outward
The bottom side of the heat-generating disc of kitchen tools.
Further, the wave peak height of the electrothermal tube is 2-3mm.
Compared with prior art, there are following features：
Timer is set, and timer is an individual devices, is directly mounted in switching system during use, when electric kitchen
When the timing function of tool breaks down, only need directly to remove timer, troubleshooting carried out according to the circuit performance of timer,
Without in troubleshooting, the load using the other parts circuit system of electric kitchen tools as switching system, participating in troubleshooting, reduce
The troubleshooting difficulty of switching system；
Triac, diac, resistance, slide rheostat, electric capacity etc. are set, by resistance electricity
Hold the startup realized to triode ac switch, realize the soft start of switching system, rather than by mechanical switch or press
Button switch is directly powered for circuit system, and without over-pressed signal, a whole set of circuit system stable operation of electric kitchen tools, circuit performance is several
Do not influenceed by the switching moments of electric kitchen tools, extend the service life of electric kitchen tools；
Set electric capacity to carry out energy storage, after circuit system normal operation, given by the storage capacitor by diac
The control pole power supply of triode ac switch, to maintain the negative electrode of triode ac switch and anode normally, has ensured and has opened
Relation is united and the normal operation of the circuit system of electric kitchen tools remainder.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural principle block diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to these implementations
Example.
A kind of switching system, including timer T1, electrothermal tube D1, triac VS1, diac
DB3,2 resistance, 1 slide rheostat R3,2 electric capacity；2 resistance is respectively first resistor R1 and second resistance R2；
2 electric capacity is respectively the first electric capacity C1 and the second electric capacity C2；Described timer one end is connected with the live wire of outside civil power, institute
One end of the other end and electrothermal tube of stating timer connects；The other end of the electrothermal tube through the first electric capacity and first resistor with
The zero line connection of outside civil power；Zero line of the other end of the electrothermal tube through triac and outside civil power connects
Connect；The other end of the electrothermal tube is through slide rheostat, second resistance and diac and triode ac switch
Control pole is connected；The other end of the electrothermal tube is connected through slide rheostat, second resistance and the second electric capacity with zero line.
Timer is individual devices, is installed between civil power input and electrothermal tube, during the use of electric kitchen tools, even if
Timer is influenceed by the other circuit parts of electric kitchen tools, during maintenance, need to only remove timer so that timer is independently of electricity
The remaining circuit system of kitchen tools, can carry out fault detect independent to timer, reduce fault location positioning difficulty.Equally,
When the electric other circuit systems of kitchen tools break down, timer can also be removed, troubleshooting directly is carried out to remainder circuit, reduced
Troubleshooting scope.
The timer mainly includes clock chip FCP8563.FCP8563 includes I2C EBI functions, FCP8563
Pass through I2C EBIs are connected with controller module, and have extremely low power consumption, suitable for all kinds of electric kitchen tools.
Triac is applied to high voltage, worked under conditions of high current, have high pressure, capacity it is big,
The characteristics of small volume.Triac includes T1 poles, T2 poles and control pole G, and no matter is institute's making alive on control pole G
For forward direction triggering or negative sense triggering, it may be such that control pole G is turned on.In the utility model, the timing of timer arrives, fire
Line is connected with electrothermal tube, and the first electric capacity C1 is started to charge up, and after charging to a certain degree, the voltage of the first electric capacity is by sliding variable resistance
Device R3 partial pressures, pass through second resistance R2 current limlitings so that diac DB3 is turned on, and is provided for triac
Trigger voltage, the T1 poles of triode ac switch and the conducting of T2 poles, electrothermal tube are started working.Second electric capacity C2 is as energy storage electricity
Hold, electric energy is stored during slide rheostat R3 partial pressures, second resistance current limliting, during electrothermal tube normal work,
Trigger voltage is imposed by control pole G of the diac to triode ac switch by the second electric capacity C2 so that three ends are double
Conducting is maintained during the whole service of switching system to the T1 poles of controllable silicon and T2 poles.Three end provided by the utility model is double
To the circuit connecting mode of reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor, high sensitivity.
Further, in addition to fuse F1, the live wire of the outside civil power are connected after fuse with timer.
During the use of electric kitchen tools, when occurring overloading or short circuit, circuit system is easily damaged, and therefore, fuse is connected on live wire,
Blown fuse, live wire can be disconnected when occurring overloading or being short-circuit.Electric current on zero line is usually less than the electric current in live wire,
Therefore generally civil power input live wire between timer installation insurance silk.
Further, the electrothermal tube undulate structure, external electrical is evenly distributed in a manner of circular arc turns back outward
The bottom side of the heat-generating disc of kitchen tools.The setting of which, help to increase heat exchange area, reduce heat and scatter and disappear, and cause
Outside heat-generating disc heating is uniform, realizes the purpose that conduction is fast, the heat time is short, saves the energy.
Further, the wave peak height of the electrothermal tube is 2-3mm, effectively increases heat exchange area, and easily realizes have
Effect ground provides adequate heat for electric kitchen tools.
Switching system provided by the utility model, there is versatility, can be applicable in all kinds of electric kitchen tools, apply in electric frying pan
In, advantage is particularly evident：The time can flexibly be grasped during use, reach time rating automatically power off, be easy for installation, troubleshooting just
It is prompt；Sofe Switch starts, stable system performance, it is not easy to impaired, service life length；The free hold of time, help to fry it is outstanding,
Dish fragrant, taste is various.
The course of work of the present utility model is：
Before timer reaches setting time, triac VS1 T1, T2 pole is off, timing
When device reaches setting time, one end of electrothermal tube and the live wire of civil power are connected, and the first electric capacity C1 is started to charge up, first resistor R1 limits
Stream, when the first electric capacity C1 charges to a certain extent, slide rheostat R3 partial pressures are will pass through, by second resistance R2 current limlitings, are made
Diac DB3 conductings are obtained, provide trigger voltage for triac VS1 control pole G, three terminal bidirectional can
Transwitch VS1 T1, T2 pole conducting is controlled, electrothermal tube starts normal work, and now first resistor R1 and the first electric capacity C1 are shorted；
In slide rheostat R3 partial pressures, while by second resistance R2 current limlitings, the second electric capacity C2 energy storage, and in electrothermal tube normal work
During, provide trigger voltage to triac VS1 control pole G by diac DB3 so that
Triac VS1 T1, T2 pole turns on all the time, until the timing of timer arrives.
Computer program involved by the utility model is existing, known program, is not improved.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. switching system, it is characterised in that：Including timer, electrothermal tube, triac, diac, 2 resistance, 1 slide rheostat, 2 Individual electric capacity；2 resistance is respectively first resistor and second resistance；2 electric capacity is respectively the first electric capacity and the second electricity Hold；Described timer one end is connected with the live wire of outside civil power, and the other end of the timer and one end of electrothermal tube connect； The other end of the electrothermal tube is connected through the first electric capacity and first resistor with the zero line of outside civil power；The electrothermal tube it is another End is connected through triac with the zero line of outside civil power；The other end of the electrothermal tube is through slide rheostat, Two resistance and diac are connected with the control pole of triode ac switch；The other end of the electrothermal tube becomes through sliding Resistance device, second resistance and the second electric capacity are connected with zero line.
- A kind of 2. switching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further comprise fuse, the outside The live wire of civil power is connected after fuse with timer.
- A kind of 3. switching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The timer mainly includes clock chip FCP8563。
- A kind of 4. switching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electrothermal tube undulate structure, with circle The mode that arc turns back outward is evenly distributed on the bottom side of the heat-generating disc of external electrical kitchen tools.
- A kind of 5. switching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wave peak height of the electrothermal tube is 2-3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720369576.4U CN206696737U (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | A kind of switching system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720369576.4U CN206696737U (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | A kind of switching system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206696737U true CN206696737U (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=60441841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720369576.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206696737U (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | A kind of switching system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206696737U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106933291A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 浦北县金洋电厨具有限公司 | A kind of switching system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-10 CN CN201720369576.4U patent/CN206696737U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106933291A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 浦北县金洋电厨具有限公司 | A kind of switching system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202661906U (en) | Accurate temperature control circuit of thermos | |
| CN205545180U (en) | Short -circuit protection circuit and power supply device | |
| CN206696737U (en) | A kind of switching system | |
| CN205453116U (en) | Survival voltage bleeder circuit and electric rice cooker | |
| CN201725410U (en) | Reminding device when forgetting pressing buttons during automatic music playing and rice cooking by electric cooker | |
| CN106933291A (en) | A kind of switching system | |
| CN209402490U (en) | A kind of delay electrification circuit | |
| CN204626593U (en) | A kind of water outlet anti-scalding protection device of the electronic toilet | |
| CN217792636U (en) | One-key reheating circuit and sandwich machine | |
| CN201374463Y (en) | Energy-saving socket | |
| CN201033383Y (en) | Energy-saving electric iron | |
| CN204856250U (en) | Simple and easy temperature -control circuit | |
| CN203982223U (en) | A kind of grid-connected photovoltaic system and inverter thereof and DC bus discharge loop thereof | |
| CN202698899U (en) | Electronic anti-seize protection device for toaster | |
| CN202373812U (en) | Energy-saving and consumption-reducing power socket | |
| CN102755121B (en) | Electronic anti-blocking protecting device for toast furnace | |
| CN206696725U (en) | A kind of temperature control system | |
| CN2924992Y (en) | Quick heating electric blanket | |
| CN216820106U (en) | Constant power control system of electric heater | |
| CN204634062U (en) | A kind of electric water heater heating circuit | |
| CN204046409U (en) | AC input current surge suppressor | |
| CN102342758B (en) | A kind of control circuit of electric cooker | |
| CN102355146B (en) | Standby power control circuit and device | |
| CN102749862A (en) | Energy-saving power down controller | |
| CN202443575U (en) | Remotely-started energy-saving control circuit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171201 Termination date: 20210410 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |