CN206696732U - System is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo - Google Patents

System is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206696732U
CN206696732U CN201720346171.9U CN201720346171U CN206696732U CN 206696732 U CN206696732 U CN 206696732U CN 201720346171 U CN201720346171 U CN 201720346171U CN 206696732 U CN206696732 U CN 206696732U
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China
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chip
module
communication
main control
data processing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720346171.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴丽华
倪孝深
马志强
刘继辉
唐玉仙
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model devises a kind of system that remote real time monitoring and control are carried out to food storage, is related to intelligent silo and is monitored and controlled.Existing Patent data shows the unified user monitoring software platform of intelligent silo system also neither one, and can not carry out remote control to silo.The intelligent silo detection and control system include host computer, slave computer, wherein host computer establishes wireless connection with slave computer by way of mobile network accesses Internet, realize the transmission between data, the host computer includes server, computer or mobile phone mobile device, and the slave computer includes cdma communication module(4), data processing module(1), automatic control switch window module(3), multichannel Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module(2), cdma communication module(4)With data processing module(1)It is connected, data processing module(1)Respectively with automatic control switch window module(3), multichannel Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module(2)It is connected;It, which not only solves existing intelligent silo, does not have the problem of unified user monitoring software platform, and realizes the remote detection to intelligent silo and control.

Description

System is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of system that silo storage environment is remotely monitored and controlled.
Background technology
With the rapid development of control technology, technology of Internet of things and mobile communication technology, the automation of silo storage, information Change horizontal continuous improvement, the research of " intelligent silo " is increasingly valued by the people.At present, the country has many producers grinding Study carefully intelligent silo Monitoring and control system, but still some problems do not solve, mainly no unified user monitoring software Platform, it is impossible to realize remote monitoring.The basic reason for this problem occur is that the product of each company's research and development, have on oneself The communication frame format of position machine and slave computer, which results in the market, each silo system hardware equipment has just corresponded to the said firm Control software, called data is very troublesome between each company.For long-run development and unified management, propose that a kind of silo is remote Journey monitor control system is necessary.
The content of the invention
The purpose of utility model:
This practicality is in order to which the existing intelligent silo detecting and controlling system of new solution does not have unification user software platform for SCADA The problem of with remote control can not be realized.
The technical solution of the utility model:
Intelligent silo is monitored and controlled system and is made up of host computer and slave computer two parts.Host computer is by server, computer Or mobile phone composition;Slave computer is by cdma wireless communication module 4, data processing module 1, multichannel Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module 2 And automatic control switch window module 3 forms.
Wherein host computer establishes wireless connection with slave computer by way of mobile network accesses Internet, realizes data Between transmission.Multichannel Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module 2 and automatic control switch window module 3 are by data collected and upper The order that machine is sent is sent to data processing module 1 by RS485 buses, and data processing module 1 passes through the data after processing Cdma communication module 4 is transmitted data on server using mobile network as medium, and user can be with soft by internet platform Part and mobile phone client software, the situation in silo is monitored in real time, in order to implement to control to silo.
The described major function of cdma wireless communication module 4 realizes host computer and bottom to be properly received and sending data The radio communication of machine.Radio CDMA module 4 is connected by INTERFACE ends with A, B end of U4 in data processing module 1, is realized The transparent transmission of data between data processing module 1 and server.
The main function of described data processing module 1 is to receive the order of host computer, and performs the corresponding command;Regularly Poll gathered data, after the data preparation of collection, exist in corresponding caching, regularly issue host computer;Comprising power supply Module is made up of chip U3, U6 and U7, U6'sV inEnd be connected with 24V switched power outputs, after decompression, voltage by 24V is down to 5V, then passes through U6 OUTPUT ends and U3V inEnd is connected, after decompression, from U3'sV outEnd output 3.3V voltages, it is Main control chip U2 powers.U6 OUTPUT's and U7V inIt is connected, after voltage stabilizing, from U7'sV outThe stable 5V voltages of end output, It is individually for chip U4 and U5 power supply.Display module is made up of 12864 LCDs U1, DB0 ~ DB7 points of U1 FPDP Be not connected in U2 P2.0 ~ P2.7, RST is connected with P1.5, control and enable port CS1, CS2, E, R/W, RS respectively with P1.3, P1.4, P1.2, P1.1, P1.0 are connected.Communication module is by USART0, USART1 module structure in communication chip U4, U5 and U2 Into.USART0 modules are connected with radio CDMA module 4, are specifically connected by U4 receiving terminal R with U2 URXD0, U4 transmission End D is connected with U2 UTXD0, and U4 piece selects Enable Pin DE to be connected with U2 P3.2.Radio CDMA module 4 passes through INTERFACE End is connected with U4 A, B end, realizes the transparent transmission of data between data processing module and server.USART1 modules are data The interface of processing module 1 and other modules, is specifically connected by U5 receiving terminal R with U2 URXD1, U5 transmitting terminal D's and U2 UTXD1 is connected, and U5 piece selects Enable Pin DE to be connected with U2 P3.3.The chip U15 of multichannel Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module 2 and from The dynamic chip U25 of controlling switch window module 3 A, B end is connected with A, B end on data processing module 1, forms RS485 communication networks Network, realize the data communication between modules.
The main function of described multichannel Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module 2 is by Temperature Humidity Sensor, will be collected Temperature and humidity value, data processing module 1 is sent to by RS485 buses.Wherein power supply module, communication module and data processing Function and connected mode in module 1 is identical.Humiture collection circuit be by digital humiture chip U9, U10, U11, U16, U17 and main control chip U13 compositions.Wherein the 10 of U13 ports serial input terminal SCK with five digital humiture chip pieces respectively It is connected with DATA, to control and drive digital humiture chip piece, completes humiture collection work.
The main function of described automatic control switch window module 3 is to complete the control of remote auto window.Wherein supply Electric module, communication module are identical with the function in data processing module 1 and connected mode.Controlling switch window modules 3 be by Relay U19, U20, U21 and main control chip U23 compositions.Wherein U23 tri- ports of P1.0, P1.1, P1.2 respectively with three Relay is connected, and with control relay, completes the work of controlling switch window.
The introduction of such remote monitoring system for grain store design is had not seen at present.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By the system, user can be realized by internet platform or cell-phone customer terminal, real-time reception silo environmental data, And then the window in one or more silo is controlled to adjust silo humiture by remote terminal;Unified user monitoring Software platform, transferring for data between each company is facilitated, is advantageous to the long-run development and unified management of company.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 are structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 are schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The slave computer of remote monitoring system for grain store is by cdma wireless communication module 4, data processing module 1, multichannel humiture Sensor acquisition module 2 and automatic control switch window module 3 form.Data processing module is the core of whole system, is responsible for company Connect modules.
The described major function of cdma wireless communication module 4 realizes host computer and bottom to be properly received and sending data The radio communication of machine.Radio CDMA module 4 is connected by INTERFACE ends with A, B end of U4 in data processing module 1, is realized The transparent transmission of data between data processing module 1 and server.
The data processing module 1 is mainly made up of power supply module, display module, communication module.Wherein power supply module It is made up of U3, U6 and U7 chip, U6'sV inEnd is connected with 24V switched power outputs, and after decompression, voltage is dropped by 24V To 5V, then pass through U6 OUTPUT ends and U3V inEnd is connected, after decompression, from U3'sV outEnd output 3.3V voltages, are master control core Piece U2 powers.U6 OUTPUT's and U7V inIt is connected, after voltage stabilizing, from U7'sV outThe stable 5V voltages of end output, are individually for U4 and U5 chip power supplies.Here U7 is DC-DC module, and effect is isolation and pressure stabilization function.Wherein display circuit is by 12864 liquid Crystal display screen U1 is formed, and U1 FPDP DB0 ~ DB7 is connected respectively at U2 P2.0 ~ P2.7, and RST is connected with P1.5, control And enable port CS1, CS2, E, R/W, RS are connected with P1.3, P1.4, P1.2, P1.1, P1.0 respectively.Telecommunication circuit is by communicating Chip U4 and USART0, USART1 module composition in U2 pieces.USART0 modules are connected with radio CDMA module 4, specifically by U4 receiving terminal R is connected with U2 URXD0, and U4 transmitting terminal D is connected with U2 UTXD0, and U4 piece selects Enable Pin DE and U2 P3.2 is connected.Wherein radio CDMA module 4 is connected by INTERFACE ends with U4 A, B end, realize data processing module 1 with The transparent transmission of data between server.USART1 modules are the interfaces of data processing module 1 and other modules, specifically by U5's Receiving terminal R is connected with U2 URXD1, and U5 transmitting terminal D is connected with U2 UTXD1, and U5 piece selects Enable Pin DE and U2 P3.3 It is connected.The chip U15 of multichannel Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module 2 and the chip U25 of automatic control switch window module 3 A, B end and number It is connected according to A, B end in processing module 1, forms RS485 communication networks, realizes the data communication between modules.Here it is Isolation input signal and output signal, U4 and U4 Transmitting and Receiving End also use TP521-1 photo-couplers, to ensure communication Reliability.
The multichannel temperature humidity sensor module 2 is made up of power supply module, communication module and temperature and humidity acquisition module.Its Middle power supply module, communication module are identical with data processing module 1.Humiture collection circuit be by digital humiture chip U9, U10, U11, U16, U17 and main control chip U13 compositions.Wherein the 10 of U13 ports respectively with five digital humiture chip pieces Serial input terminal SCK is connected with DATA, to control and drive digital humiture chip piece, completes humiture collection work.
The automatic control switch window module 3 is made up of power supply module, communication module and switch control module.Wherein supply Electric module, communication module are identical with data processing module 1.Switch control module 3 is by relay U19, U20, U21 and master control core Piece U23 is formed.Wherein U23 tri- ports of P1.0, P1.1, P1.2 are connected with three relays respectively, with control relay, Complete the work of controlling switch window.
Each numbering respective devices model table in the utility model principle figure:
Sequence number Numbering Model Sequence number Numbering Model
1 U1 12864 LCDs 14 U14 IB0505LS
2 U2 MSP430F149 15 U15 SN65HVD3082E
3 U3 NCP11117ST33 16 U16 SHT10
4 U4 SN65HVD3082E 17 U17 SHT10
5 U5 SN65HVD3082E 18 U18 NCP11117ST33
6 U6 LM2576-5 19 U19 DS2Y-S-DC5V
7 U7 IB0505LS 20 U20 DS2Y-S-DC5V
8 U8 NCP11117ST33 21 U21 DS2Y-S-DC5V
9 U9 SHT10 22 U22 LM2576-5
10 U10 SHT10 23 U23 MSP430F149
11 U11 SHT10 24 U24 IB0505LS
12 U12 LM2576-5 25 U25 SN65HVD3082E
13 U13 MSP430F149 26 4 NL-886D

Claims (5)

1. system is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo, its composition includes:Host computer, slave computer, it is characterised in that:Described host computer Including server, computer or mobile phone, described slave computer includes cdma wireless communication module(4), data processing module(1), it is more Road Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module(2)And automatic control switch window module(3), server is connected with computer or mobile phone, Cdma wireless communication module(4)Pass through RS485 buses and data processing module(1)It is connected, data processing module(1)Pass through RS485 buses respectively with multichannel Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module(2)And automatic control switch window module(3)It is connected.
2. system is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cdma wireless communication Module(4)Pass through INTERFACE ends and data processing module(1)Middle communication chip U4 A, B end is connected.
3. system is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data processing module(1) Mainly it is made up of power supply module, display module, communication module, wherein power supply module is by chip voltage chip U3, decompression core Piece U6 and voltage stabilizing chip U7 compositions, decompression chip U6'sV inEnd is connected with 24V switched power outputs, after decompression, passes through Be depressured chip U6 OUTPUT ends withV inIt is connected, decompression chip U3'sV outEnd is with main control chip U2'sV ccEnd is connected, and is carried for it For 3.3V voltages, chip U6 OUTPUT and voltage stabilizing chip U7 are depressuredV inIt is connected, after voltage stabilizing, voltage stabilizing chip U7'sV out End is with communication chip U4'sV ccEnd is connected, and 5V voltages are provided for it;Display module is made up of 12864 LCDs U1, and 12864 P2.0 ~ P2.7s of the LCDs U1 FPDP DB0 ~ DB7 respectively with main control chip U2 is connected, and RST is connected with P1.5, control System and enable port CS1, CS2, E, R/W, RS are connected with P1.3, P1.4, P1.2, P1.1, P1.0 respectively;Communication module is by leading to Believe chip U4, communication chip U5 and USART0, USART1 module composition in main control chip U2, communication chip U4 receiving terminal R It is connected with main control chip U2 URXD0, communication chip U4 transmitting terminal D is connected with main control chip U2 UTXD0, communication chip U4 Piece select Enable Pin DE and main control chip U2 P3.2 to be connected, communication chip U5 receiving terminal R and main control chip U2 URXD1 phases Even, communication chip U5 transmitting terminal D is connected with main control chip U2 UTXD1, and communication chip U5 piece selects Enable Pin DE and master control Chip U2 P3.3 is connected, communication chip U5 A, B end and data processing module(1)On A, B end be connected, realize modules Between data communication.
4. system is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multichannel temperature and humidity sensing Device acquisition module(2)It is made up of power supply module, communication module and temperature and humidity acquisition module, temperature and humidity acquisition module is by numeral Humiture chip U9, digital humiture chip U10, digital humiture chip U11, digital humiture chip U16, digital humiture Chip U17 and main control chip U13 compositions, main control chip U13 10 ports are serial with five digital humiture chip pieces respectively Input SCK is connected with DATA, with control and driving chip, completes humiture collection work.
5. system is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic control switch window Module (3) is made up of power supply module, communication module and windowing control module, and windowing control module is by relay U19, relay Device U20, relay U21 and main control chip U23 compositions, wherein main control chip U23 tri- port difference of P1.0, P1.1, P1.2 It is connected with three relays, with control relay, completes the work of controlling switch window.
CN201720346171.9U 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 System is monitored and controlled in intelligent silo Expired - Fee Related CN206696732U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109596172A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-09 江苏科技大学 A kind of warm and humid monitoring unit of silo and its implementation
CN109741571A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-05-10 江苏科技大学 A kind of antitheft warm and humid monitoring unit of band and its implementation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109596172A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-09 江苏科技大学 A kind of warm and humid monitoring unit of silo and its implementation
CN109741571A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-05-10 江苏科技大学 A kind of antitheft warm and humid monitoring unit of band and its implementation
CN109741571B (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-07-24 江苏科技大学 Temperature and humidity monitoring unit with antitheft function and implementation method thereof
CN109596172B (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-12-15 江苏科技大学 Granary temperature and humidity monitoring unit and implementation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20171201

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