CN206696236U - The ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding - Google Patents

The ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206696236U
CN206696236U CN201720567575.0U CN201720567575U CN206696236U CN 206696236 U CN206696236 U CN 206696236U CN 201720567575 U CN201720567575 U CN 201720567575U CN 206696236 U CN206696236 U CN 206696236U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
small diameter
diameter tube
sliding block
mounting blocks
guide rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720567575.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴忠武
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China Resources Power Hunan Co Ltd
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China Resources Power Hunan Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding, including ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument, detection probe, mounting blocks and scanning frame, the scanning frame includes fixing device and guide rod, the fixing device is removably connected with small diameter tube, the guide rod is slidingly disposed in fixing device, the ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument passes through a cable and detection probe, mounting blocks connect, the detection probe is installed on mounting blocks, the bottom surface of the detection probe is inner sunken face, the curved surface matches with the cylindrical of small diameter tube to be measured, the mounting blocks move along the guide rod.The ultrasonic detection device of the utility model small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding, can accurately and effectively detect small diameter tube longitudinal crack.

Description

The ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Ultrasonic Nondestructive technical field, more particularly to a kind of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding Ultrasonic detection device.
Background technology
Ultrasonic phase array detection technique is produced and received ultrasonic beam using more element transducers of different shapes, passes through control Each array element launches the different delays time of (or reception) pulse in transducer array processed, changes sound wave and reaches when certain is put in object Phase relation, the change of focus and sound beam direction is realized, so as to realize the beam scanning of ultrasonic wave, deflection and focusing.Then adopt The method being combined with mechanical scanning and electron scanning realize image be imaged.
Small diameter tube is outer diameter D=32~89mm, wall thickness t=4~14mm heating surface tubes in boilers, and thermal power plant is most of Superheater, economizer, reheater, water-cooling wall all within the above range.In order that boiler heating surface is relatively fixed, generally in pot The sliding block fixing device to stagger up and down is provided between stove panel-pipe of heating surface.However, due to the sliding block being welded on the pipe of pipe row What is be subject to is the tension and shear stress of an alternation, and the thermal expansion of two kinds of materials of pipe and sliding block of pipe row is different, from And cause the cracking of sliding block.When the pipe expanded by heating sliding block of pipe row, which is in, to be staggered up and down, one end of sliding block is drawn by alternation Stress and shear stress, the sliding block of the pipe of two pipe rows mutually prize the cracking for exacerbating sliding block.This can cause pipe sliding between arranging Block comes off, and the pipe that pipe is arranged is torn wound, and causes pipe to position the row's deformation of abnormal and pipe between arranging, and easily causes pipe explosion accident hair It is raw.
At present, path pipeline is densely distributed, in installation process in the three dimensions of solid, cross-operation point multiaspect Extensively, ray or the conventional ultrasound Non-Destructive Testing of progress 100% are usually required that to pipe weld, to ensure installation quality.But Limitation is respectively provided with using ray detection or conventional ultrasound detection, first, using ray detection, because ray has radiation, meeting Human body is damaged, particularly in terms of extra-supercritical unit, the wall of small diameter tube is more and more thicker, and small diameter tube both sides almost turn into The blind area of ray detection, although certain effect is had using the gamma source detection of heavy dose, with radioactive source to surrounding environment Pollution and injury to testing staff compare, lose more than gain, also, when carrying out ray detection, need to be by installing space The installation personnel of interior more settings is cleared out a gathering place, and takes the set-up time, influences to install the progress of construction project;Second, using conventional super Sonic detection, although it is more sensitive to area defect, the ability of its detection volumetric defect is poor, and defect is shown Not directly perceived, detection method is single, and sensitivity is low, and testing result is larger by man's activity.From the foregoing, due to ray detection and Conventional ultrasound detection technology existing deficiency in itself, in work progress, often brings many inconvenience.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that:It is new for technical problem existing for prior art, this practicality Type provides a kind of ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding, can accurately and effectively detect small diameter tube and longitudinally split Line.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes technical scheme be:
A kind of ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding, including ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument, detection Probe, mounting blocks and scanning frame, the scanning frame include fixing device and guide rod, and the fixing device is removably and path Pipe is connected, and the guide rod is slidingly disposed in fixing device, the ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument by a cable with Detection probe, mounting blocks connection, the detection probe are installed on mounting blocks, and the bottom surface of the detection probe is inner sunken face, The curved surface matches with the cylindrical of small diameter tube to be measured, and the mounting blocks move along the guide rod.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:
The fixing device includes the retainer ring of two semicircles, and one end of described two retainer rings is hinged, and the other end leads to Cross bolt to be detachably connected, the guide rod is slidingly disposed in one of retainer ring.
The bottom surface of the mounting blocks is provided with screens, and the screens is engaged with guide rod.
One end of the retainer ring is provided with fixing end, and the fixing end is provided with through hole.
The one end of the guide rod away from fixing device is fixed with limited block.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
(1) ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding of the present utility model, is fixed by scanning support, is come Ensure that detection probe moves along the longitudinal crack of angle welding, accelerate the speed of scanning, improve the accurate of detection.
(2) ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding of the present utility model, generates controllable acoustic beam angle Degree and the depth of focus, realize the detection of labyrinth and blind zone position defect.
(3) ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding of the present utility model, realizes high-velocity electrons and sweeps Retouch;Scanning frame is configured, small diameter tube outside weld sliding block can be carried out at a high speed, accurately to detect.
(4) ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding of the present utility model, can improve detection, positioning, Quantitative and orientation accuracy, it is possible to achieve ultrasonic imaging, by the graphical analysis of ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument, defect inspection can be provided Extracting rate, and ultrasound data can make testing result have intuitive, trackability with persistence.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model fixing device.
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment mounting blocks and the structural representation of detection probe.
Fig. 4 is flawless detection image when the utility model is implemented.
Fig. 5 is defective detection image when the utility model is implemented.
Figure number explanation:
1st, ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument;2nd, detection probe;3rd, mounting blocks;31st, screens;4th, cable;5th, small diameter tube;6、 Scanning frame;61st, fixing device;62nd, guide rod;63rd, retainer ring;631st, fixing end;64th, limited block;7th, sliding block.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
For the ease of description, space relative terms can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be appreciated that space relative terms are intended to comprising the orientation except device described in figure Outside different azimuth in use or operation.For example, if the device in accompanying drawing is squeezed, it is described as " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after the device of part or construction top " or " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " can include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also other different modes positioning (being rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the relative description in space used herein above.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows that one kind of the ultrasonic detection device of the utility model small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding is real Shi Fang is tried, including ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument 1, detection probe 2, mounting blocks 3 and scanning frame 6.Scanning frame 6 includes fixing device 61 and guide rod 62, fixing device 61 includes the retainer ring 63 of two semicircles, the circular diameter and path that two retainer rings 63 surround The external diameter of pipe 5 is identical.One end of two retainer rings 63 is hinged, and the other end is detachably connected by bolt, and guide rod 62 can be slided It is located therein dynamicly in a retainer ring 63.
In the present embodiment, one end of retainer ring 63 is provided with fixing end 631, and fixing end 631 is provided with through hole, during detection, by two Individual retainer ring 63 is fixed on the outer wall of small diameter tube 5, mobile guide bar 62, makes guide rod 62 be easy to detection probe 2 to examine close to sliding block 7 Survey longitudinal crack.
In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of mounting blocks 3 is provided with screens 31, and screens 31 is engaged with guide rod 62.Guide rod 62 is remote One end from fixing device 61 is fixed with limited block 64, mounting blocks 3 along guide rod 62 move when, prevent mounting blocks 3 from skidding off Guide rod 62.
In the present embodiment, ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument 1 is connected by a cable 4 with detection probe 2, mounting blocks 3, inspection Probing first 2 is installed on mounting blocks 3, and the bottom surface of detection probe 2 is the cylindrical kissing of inner sunken face, curved surface and small diameter tube 5 to be measured Close, mounting blocks 3 move along guide rod 62.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, during detection, mounting bracket 3 moves horizontally to enter angle welding with detection probe 2 along sliding block 7 Row scanning, ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument 1 show that areflexia ripple signal then shows angle welding flawless.If pass through testing result Figure, has stronger reflection wave signal, then it represents that defective signal at angle welding melt run, that is, have crackle.
Above-mentioned simply preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees any formal limitation to the utility model.Though Right the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the utility model.Therefore, it is every without departing from The content of technical solutions of the utility model, any simply repaiied to made for any of the above embodiments according to the utility model technical spirit Change, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solutions of the utility model protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding, it is characterised in that detected including ultrasonic phase array Instrument (1), detection probe (2), mounting blocks (3) and scanning frame (6), the scanning frame (6) include fixing device (61) and are oriented to Bar (62), the fixing device (61) are removably connected with small diameter tube (5), and the guide rod (62) is slidingly disposed at fixation On device (61), the ultrasonic phased array inspection instrument (1) is connected by a cable (4) and detection probe (2), mounting blocks (3) Connect, the detection probe (2) is installed on mounting blocks (3), and the bottom surface of the detection probe (2) is inner sunken face, the curved surface It is mobile along the guide rod (62) with cylindrical the matching of small diameter tube to be measured (5), the mounting blocks (3).
2. the ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Fixing device (61) includes the retainer ring (63) of two semicircles, and one end of described two retainer rings (63) is hinged, and the other end leads to Cross bolt to be detachably connected, the guide rod (62) is slidingly disposed in one of retainer ring (63).
3. the ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described The bottom surface of mounting blocks (3) is provided with screens (31), and the screens (31) is engaged with guide rod (62).
4. the ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described One end of retainer ring (63) is provided with fixing end (631), and the fixing end (631) is provided with through hole.
5. the ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The one end of guide rod (62) away from fixing device (61) is fixed with limited block (64).
CN201720567575.0U 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 The ultrasonic detection device of small diameter tube outside weld sliding block angle welding Expired - Fee Related CN206696236U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108706718A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-10-26 成都九翼环保科技有限公司 Overcritical water oxidization reactor and its extent of corrosion real-time monitoring system and purposes
CN108759886A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 中国电建集团河南工程有限公司 A kind of boiler small diameter pipe welded joint detection device
CN108843301A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-20 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Online detection phased array scanner for oil extraction gas wellhead device
CN109856246A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-07 国电锅炉压力容器检验有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic phase array pipe detection system and its mobile limiting device of popping one's head in
CN111474240A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-07-31 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Nondestructive testing guiding device and scanning method
CN112986384A (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-18 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Ultrasonic detection device and method for long and large longitudinal weld of semi-closed cavity
CN113533520A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-22 上海电气电站设备有限公司 Phased array detection device for obstacle welding seam detection of small-diameter tube

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108759886A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 中国电建集团河南工程有限公司 A kind of boiler small diameter pipe welded joint detection device
CN108843301A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-20 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Online detection phased array scanner for oil extraction gas wellhead device
CN108843301B (en) * 2018-07-04 2024-03-29 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Online detection phased array scanner for oil extraction wellhead device
CN108706718A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-10-26 成都九翼环保科技有限公司 Overcritical water oxidization reactor and its extent of corrosion real-time monitoring system and purposes
CN109856246A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-07 国电锅炉压力容器检验有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic phase array pipe detection system and its mobile limiting device of popping one's head in
CN112986384A (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-18 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Ultrasonic detection device and method for long and large longitudinal weld of semi-closed cavity
CN111474240A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-07-31 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Nondestructive testing guiding device and scanning method
CN113533520A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-22 上海电气电站设备有限公司 Phased array detection device for obstacle welding seam detection of small-diameter tube

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Granted publication date: 20171201

Termination date: 20210519