CN206695304U - A kind of air-cooler that adaptively can be fed water with the wind - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of air-cooler that adaptively can be fed water with the wind, including curtain core（3）And its top surface（31）, bottom surface（32）, air intake side（33）, air-out side（34）, blower fan（4）, positioned at curtain core（3）On in the scattered of open-like shape divide groove（5）And its to curtain core（3）Overboard exhalant canal, lower header（1）And by lower header（1）Water be sent to dissipate divide groove（5）Water pump（21）, it is characterised in that also include dividing groove positioned at scattered（5）On water storage upper water box（7）And control its whether to dissipate divide groove（5）The hand-operated valve of feedwater（8）；Also include being beneficial to water outlet with pressure and to air intake side using enclosed construction（33）The scattered locellus of feedwater（51）；Exhalant canal is included to top surface（31）The low exhalant canal of feedwater（121）With to scattered locellus（51）The high exhalant canal of feedwater（122）, high exhalant canal（122）This dissipate divide groove（5）In water exit position than low exhalant canal（121）It is high.

Description

A kind of air-cooler that adaptively can be fed water with the wind

Technical field

A kind of air-cooler that adaptively can be fed water with the wind is the utility model is related to, more particularly to part is dissipated and divides groove to change Enter.

Air-cooler is commonly called as also including thermantidote, evaporative air cooler etc..

Background technology

Air-cooler is different from the operation principle of air-conditioning, its principle realization pair mainly absorbed heat by water in evaporation process Air cooling-down.

Existing air-cooler critical piece includes curtain core（It includes top surface, bottom surface and outlet and inlet side）, blower fan, lower water Case, water pump, dissipate and divide groove and its multiple exhalant canals.

Lower header constantly pumps to the water in lower header on curtain core located at storing water under curtain core, water pump Dissipate to divide in groove and play a part of improving feedwater position, dissipate multiple water outlets that the water conservancy divided in groove is provided with the effect of gravity by it and lead to Road dispersedly falls the top surface to curtain core, and the water of the top surface of curtain core can flow along curtain core to its bottom surface；Curtain core typically uses multilayer Ripple struction, to increase the area of water and air contact on curtain core, and then strengthen the effect of evaporation water；When blower fan operates Afterwards, the hot-air outside air-cooler is drawn into and it is blown into by the air intake side of curtain core and blown out again by its air-out side, curtain core On water evaporated by hot-air and consume heat energy therewith, so as to which the cool breeze for carrying certain humidity be made, and do not evaporated on curtain core Water then flowed out and fallen back in lower header by the bottom surface of curtain core.

Air-cooler power consumption is suitable with conventional fan, and using common water as refrigerating fluid, so being saved for relative air-conditioning And environmental protection.

But the existing following some defects of air-cooler generally existing：

Need to keep slowly to the state of curtain wick feed water when the 1st, freezing

Because existing air-cooler is during the use of lasting refrigeration, blower fan can ceaselessly produce wind and the water on curtain core Contact, if the dynamics or amount to curtain wick feed water are excessive, the water that may result on curtain core obtains sputtering or direct everywhere by wind Blowing cold air machine, corrosion machine part is not only easily produced for this and causes the potential safety hazards such as electric wiring short circuit, can also be increased Unnecessary water consumption；So the general principle of existing cold wind mechanism cold both takes away heat energy or including to curtain core including evaporation water Slowly feedwater, typically slowly divide groove feedwater slowly overboard to curtain core from it again to scattered using small-power water pump, its dynamics to feed water Or amount can be all always held in small or few state, to prevent wind from can blow water, and dissipates to divide water level will not be also formed in groove, just Just enough each exhalant canals are overboard to curtain core.

2nd, curtain core is relatively dry

The easily mould rotten damage in the case of without gas or liquid communication of moist article, is unfavorable for preserving for a long time for this, So air-cooler can all dry up the water on curtain core in favor of safely storing in shutdown；And when air-cooler is started shooting and freezed, Dry curtain core itself can adsorb a part of feedwater so that only some feedwater flows over, and exists so water can be reduced The speed and flow flowed thereon.

3rd, curtain core area and resistance are all bigger

It is that this area and resistance are all bigger, flowing water thereon can be also slowed because curtain core uses multilayer corrugated structure The speed of flowing and the distance for shortening flowing.

4th, curtain core can not be soaked comprehensively on direction of the blower fan to wind by water

The scattered top for dividing groove to be generally placed at curtain core is simultaneously overboard to the top surface of curtain core, and the water of the top surface of curtain core can be along curtain core Flowing to its bottom surface, wind is blown into by the air intake side of curtain core and is blown out by its air-out side and contacted with water again in the process, by The water in curtain core, which is also resulted in, in the push effect of wind-force is inclined to air-out side flow, will close to this face part curtain core for this It is quickly wetted out；And the part curtain core positioned at air intake side then only has less or flowed without water, it is formerly mentioned in addition Curtain core is dry, overboard state slowly, diffusion soak the combined influence of many-sided unfavorable factor such as ineffective, this part curtain core Also can be always all in drying regime.

In view of the reason for described in the above-mentioned 1st, 2,3 and 4 small articles, the speed that curtain core is wetted can be relatively slower, and then freezes Speed also just slowly；And curtain core has part and can not obtain flowing water all the time and then can not be wetted, connect for this water with air Tactile area will be reduced suddenly, and its refrigeration will also be had a greatly reduced quality therewith, can not only be realized quickly for this curtain core Refrigeration, and its refrigeration can also be reduced constantly, and its cooling quality cannot also ensure.

Utility model content

In view of deficiency, the main technical problems to be solved in the utility model above of prior art are：

A kind of air-cooler that adaptively can be fed water with the wind is provided, can be automatically increased when getting express developed or soaking part curtain core To the confluent of its air intake side, so as to ensure the quality rinsed or soaked.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model employs following technical scheme：

Design a kind of air-cooler that adaptively can be fed water with the wind, including curtain core and its top surface for evaporation water, bottom surface, enter Wind side, air-out side, the blower fan of the air intake side and air-out side is passed through for producing wind, under the curtain core Lower header for water storage, divide groove and its for the overboard water outlet of the curtain core in the scattered of open-like shape on the curtain core Passage, and for the water of the lower header to be sent into the scattered water pump for dividing groove, it is characterised in that this air-cooler also includes position In it is described dissipate divide on groove for water storage upper water box and for control its whether to it is described dissipate divide groove feed water hand-operated valve；This Air-cooler also includes being beneficial to water outlet with pressure and the scattered locellus to feed water to the air intake side using enclosed construction；The exhalant canal It is described including the low exhalant canal for being fed water to the top surface and for the high exhalant canal of the scattered locellus feedwater To dissipate the water exit position that divides in groove higher than the low exhalant canal at this for high exhalant canal.

Above-mentioned dissipate divides groove to include being used for the vallecular cavity being filled with water, and the vallecular cavity is including bottom land and positioned at the bottom land surrounding and is secured to The cell wall of connection, and be arranged on above the cell wall for the notch intake, the low exhalant canal on the bottom land, The high exhalant canal is arranged on the cell wall.

Above-mentioned scattered locellus is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the cell wall.

Above-mentioned scattered locellus includes multiple water spray passages for being used to spray water and sprayed water beneficial to large area.

The water spray position of above-mentioned water spray passage it is corresponding to the air intake side in favor of to its spray water.

The water yield of above-mentioned low exhalant canal is less than the upper water box to its confluent and more than the water pump to it Confluent, the water yield sum of low, the high exhalant canal is more than the water pump and upper water box to its confluent.

This air-cooler also includes dividing for the frame room for storing the curtain core under groove positioned at scattered, and the frame room includes outlet and inlet Mouthful, respectively with described corresponding into and out of air port, the scattered locellus is located at the air inlet and is used for the outlet and inlet lateral location The spacing curtain core will not be skidded off Huo from the frame room and be fed water to the air intake side.

Above-mentioned scattered locellus is in integrally hollow X shapes.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：

Scattered due to this air-cooler divides groove to include low, high exhalant canal, and water is sent to by high exhalant canal through dissipating locellus The air intake side of curtain core, high exhalant canal is higher than low exhalant canal in the scattered water exit position divided in groove, usually persistently freezes When only need water pump individually to divide groove to feed water and dropped out by low exhalant canal to dissipating, when needing to be rinsed with big yield and soak curtain core When, open hand-operated valve and divide groove to feed water to scattered, it is impossible to which the water dropped out by low exhalant canal is then sent to by high exhalant canal automatically The air intake side of curtain core, the quality rinsed and soaked is ensured for this.

Brief description of the drawings

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail：

Fig. 1 is the perspective stereoscopic schematic diagram of this air-cooler；

Fig. 2 is scattered two times of amplification plan views for dividing groove, dissipating locellus shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is scattered two times of front views for amplifying and implementing broken section for dividing groove, dissipating locellus shown in Fig. 1.

Reference and its corresponding parts or technical characteristic title in accompanying drawing is as follows：

The curtain core of 1 lower header, 21 water pump 3

31st, the top surface of 32,33,34 curtain cores, bottom surface, air intake side, air-out side

4 blower fans 5, which dissipate, divides groove 51 to dissipate locellus

The frame room of 7 upper water box, 8 hand-operated valve 10

The cell wall of 151 notch, 161 bottom land 171

Low, the high water spray passage of exhalant canal 123 of 181 vallecular cavities 121,122

11st, 12 frame rooms into and out of air port 111,112 first and second water-supply-pipes.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3.

This air-cooler is included actively located at lower section and in open-like shape and the lower header 1 of energy water storage；The top of lower header 1 is provided with The scattered of feedwater can be disperseed and divide groove 5, dissipate and divide groove 5 to include the vallecular cavity that hollow long and narrow cube shape can be filled with water with water-proofing sputtering 181, vallecular cavity 181 includes horizontal bottom land 161 and is vertically centered around the surrounding of bottom land 161 and is secured to the cell wall 171 of connection, groove The top of wall 171 is vacant to be formed the convenient water inlet of notch 151 and vallecular cavity 181 is implemented to clean.

The left and right sides outside bottom land 161 is fixedly connected with downwards the frame room 10 of the prolate cube shape in Qian shape, frame room 10 Fore-and-aft direction on it is symmetrical be penetratingly provided with into and out of air port 11,12, the position of frame room 10 positioned at dissipate divide groove 5 and lower header 1 it Between, the shapes and sizes of the cross section of frame room 10 all divide groove 5 consistent with dissipating.

The inner surface of bottom land 161 is concordantly down provided with nine low exhalant canals connected with frame room 10, referring to low Exhalant canal 121, each overall rounded pipe-like of low exhalant canal and its axle center are according to the extension of bottom land 161 or so Direction is evenly spaced apart to be arranged vertically, and by the effect guide housing room 10 of water conservancy gravity.

It is provided with frame room 10 in prolate cube shape and can increases flowing water area using multilayer corrugated structure and evaporate stream The curtain core 3 of water, curtain core 3, which is located at, to be avoided that in frame room 10 and is collided and received the overboard of nine low exhalant canals；Curtain core 3 includes Top surface 31, bottom surface 32 positioned at above-below direction, positioned at the outlet and inlet side 33,34 of fore-and-aft direction, and positioned at left and right directions The narrower side of another two；Water falls on the top surface of curtain core 3 and flows to bottom surface by it, and the water not evaporated by curtain core 3 is then by its bottom surface Fall back in lower header 1.

Another dispersible feedwater and the overall scattered locellus in hollow x shapes are additionally provided with edge at the air inlet 11 of frame room 51, dissipate developed surface and the front face of cell wall 171 of locellus 51, the air inlet 11 of frame room, the plane of air intake side 33 of curtain core are put down OK, dissipate the lower end closed of two hypotenuses of locellus 51 and be fixedly connected with the lower edge of the air inlet 11 of frame room；Dissipate locellus 51 Also it is evenly spaced apart to be provided with four water spray passages communicated therewith and can be into the air inlet 11 of frame room respectively on two hypotenuses The air intake side 33 of curtain core is sprayed water, and referring to water spray passage 123, can not only so increase the area that curtain core 3 is sprayed water can also be beneficial to Quickly soak air intake side 33.

The left and right end of the front face of cell wall 171 and positioned at the half height of cell wall 171 position be provided with two with dissipate point The high exhalant canal of connection is fixed in the upper ends of two hypotenuses of room 51, referring to high exhalant canal 122, and by water conservancy gravity Effect be oriented to dissipate locellus 51.

The rear of frame room 10 is provided with the blower fan 4 of exhausting, and exhausting caused by blower fan 4 is by the air inlet 11 of frame room 10, curtain core Air intake side 33 is pumped into is extracted out by the air outlet 12 of its air-out side 34, frame room again, and this process apoplexy can connect with the water on curtain core 3 Touch and evaporated so as to produce refrigeration.

Bottom surface within lower header 1 is provided with water pump 21, and water pump 21 can be continued by connecting the first water-supply-pipe 111 being provided with Water storage in lower header 1 is pumped to above scattered divide in groove 5 by ground.

The position of this air-cooler the top is fixedly provided with the upper water box 7 with filler energy water storage, and the lower end of upper water box 7 connects It is provided with logically to scattered the second water-supply-pipe 112 for dividing groove 5 to feed water and concatenates and be communicatively provided with the hand for controlling whether to feed water thereon Dynamic valve 8.

Two high exhalant canals, nine low exhalant canals, the first water-supply-pipe 111, the second water-supply-pipe are constrained during manufacture 112 diameter dimension size；So that the confluent of upper water box 7 is more than the confluent of water pump 21 in the same time, when upper water box 7 is single When solely or with water pump 21 feed water to vallecular cavity 181 simultaneously, so as to vallecular cavity 181 can obtain substantial amounts of feedwater and by it is quick, largely, Fall in large area to curtain core 3, so as to realize the purpose got express developed or soak curtain core 3 comprehensively；And cause nine low water outlets The water yield sum of passage is more than water pump 21 to its confluent, and when water pump 21 individually feeds water to vallecular cavity 181, water can be by nine Individual low exhalant canal is spilt, to meet the needs persistently to freeze；And cause the water yield sum of nine low exhalant canals Less than upper water box 7 to its confluent, when upper water box 7 is fed water to vallecular cavity 181 individually or with water pump 21, in vallecular cavity 181 simultaneously Interim water level can be formed and rise to the water exit position of two high exhalant canals, so that 11 exhalant canals can water outlet； And the confluent sum of upper water box 7 and water pump 21 is caused to be less than the water yield sum of 11 exhalant canals, when upper water box 7 is single When solely or with water pump 21 being fed water to vallecular cavity 181 simultaneously, water can be spilt in time by 11 exhalant canals, be avoided when blower fan 4 exists Operating carries out continuing refrigeration or when not taking corresponding measure, the water level in vallecular cavity 181 can exceed high exhalant canal and by Notch 151, which overflows, to be caused to waste, and is produced corrosion machine part and caused the potential safety hazards such as electric wiring short circuit.

When preparing to use air-cooler first, curtain core 3 is in drying regime.Before use, the existing control of operation is first passed through Circuit part temporarily obstructed electric operation blower fan 4, water pump 21, open hand-operated valve 8 and allow upper water box 7 largely to divide groove 5 to feed water to dissipating, allow water Divide groove 5 and its low exhalant canal falls top surface 31 to curtain core through dissipating, at the same also through high exhalant canal, dissipate locellus 51, water spray Passage sprays to the air intake side 33 of curtain core, not only acted as to dissipate divide groove 5 and curtain core 3 to implement to rinse, it is quick soak curtain core 3 and Effect to lower header 1 plus water, also can especially soak the air intake side 33 that should not obtain feedwater.When lower header 1 fills with water soon When, hand-operated valve 8 is closed, only divides groove 5 and its low exhalant canal individually overboard to curtain core 3 through dissipating by the operating water pump 21 that is powered, It is overboard to return to slow state；Then be powered operating blower fan 4 again, it is started exhausting, hence into lasting refrigerating state, due to Upper water box 7 has stopped sending water, so will not also cause to blow water, and then ensures air-cooler normal safe operation.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of air-cooler that adaptively can be fed water with the wind, including the curtain core for evaporation water（3）And its top surface（31）, bottom surface （32）, air intake side（33）, air-out side（34）, the air intake side is passed through for producing wind（33）With air-out side（34） Blower fan（4）, positioned at the curtain core（3）Under be used for water storage lower header（1）, positioned at the curtain core（3）On be in open-like shape Scattered divide groove（5）And its for the curtain core（3）Overboard exhalant canal, and for by the lower header（1）Water give Divide groove to described dissipate（5）Water pump（21）, it is characterised in that：

This air-cooler also includes dividing groove positioned at described dissipate（5）On be used for water storage upper water box（7）And for whether controlling it Divide groove to described dissipate（5）The hand-operated valve of feedwater（8）；

This air-cooler also includes being beneficial to water outlet with pressure and to the air intake side using enclosed construction（33）The scattered locellus of feedwater （51）；

The exhalant canal includes being used for the top surface（31）The low exhalant canal of feedwater（121）With for it is described dissipate point Room（51）The high exhalant canal of feedwater（122）, the high exhalant canal（122）This dissipate divide groove（5）In water exit position Than the low exhalant canal（121）It is high.

2. air-cooler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described dissipate divides groove（5）Including the vallecular cavity for being filled with water （181）, the vallecular cavity（181）Including bottom land（161）With positioned at the bottom land（161）Surrounding and the cell wall for being secured to connection（171）, And positioned at the cell wall（171）Top is used for the notch intake（151）, the low exhalant canal（121）It is arranged on the groove Bottom（161）On, the high exhalant canal（122）It is arranged on the cell wall（171）On.

3. air-cooler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The scattered locellus（51）It is fixedly connected on the cell wall （171）Outer surface on.

4. air-cooler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The scattered locellus（51）Including multiple sprays for being used to spray water Aquaporin is sprayed water beneficial to large area.

5. air-cooler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The water spray position and the inlet side of the water spray passage Face（33）Accordingly in favor of to its spray water.

6. air-cooler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The low exhalant canal（121）Water yield be less than The upper water box（7）To its confluent and it is more than the water pump（21）To its confluent, low, the high exhalant canal （121、122）Water yield sum be more than the water pump（21）And upper water box（7）To its confluent.

7. air-cooler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：This air-cooler also includes dividing groove positioned at scattered（5）Under use In the storage curtain core（3）Frame room（10）, the frame room（10）Including into and out of air port（11、12）, the outlet and inlet side （33、34）Position is respectively with described into and out of air port（11、12）It is corresponding, the scattered locellus（51）Positioned at the air inlet（11）Place For the spacing curtain core（3）Will not be by the frame room（10）Skid off Huo and to the air intake side（33）Feedwater.

8. according to the air-cooler described in claim 1 ~ 7 any claim, it is characterised in that：The scattered locellus（51）It is in integrally Hollow X shapes.