CN206689370U - A kind of automatic discharging molding press - Google Patents

A kind of automatic discharging molding press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206689370U
CN206689370U CN201720448156.5U CN201720448156U CN206689370U CN 206689370 U CN206689370 U CN 206689370U CN 201720448156 U CN201720448156 U CN 201720448156U CN 206689370 U CN206689370 U CN 206689370U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould disks
pneumatic
molding press
automatic discharging
pressure
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Active
Application number
CN201720448156.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志伟
程方银
黄剑彬
岑继强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Qianwei Hengyi Aluminium Industry Co Ltd
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Sichuan Qianwei Hengyi Aluminium Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720448156.5U priority Critical patent/CN206689370U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to aluminum products technical field of processing equipment; specifically disclose a kind of automatic discharging molding press; including base (1), connecting shaft (2) and body (3); the body (3) is connected by connecting shaft (2) with base (1); body (3) bottom is connected with pressure head (4); mould disks (5) are additionally provided with the base (1), mould disks (5) bottom is provided with pneumatic jacking-up device (6);The pneumatic jacking-up device (6) includes the Pneumatic tailstock group (6.1) for pushing-off product, the conveyance conduit (6.2) for conveying high-pressure gas, the high-pressure pump (6.3) for providing gases at high pressure, the Pneumatic tailstock group (6.1) is distributed on mould disks (5) bottom, and the high-pressure pump (6.3) is connected by conveyance conduit (6.2) with Pneumatic tailstock group (6.1).The present apparatus automatically can take out the finished product made from mould disks, save human cost, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic discharging molding press
Technical field
It the utility model is related to aluminum products technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of automatic discharging molding press.
Background technology
Aluminium processing starts to be produced with industrial manner in early 20th century, before the thirties, substantially continues to use Copper fabrication Production equipment, product are mainly used in aircraft manufacturing.After the sixties, aluminium production development quickly, about increases by 4~8%, production every year Product be widely used in aviation, building, transport, electrically, the department such as chemical industry, packaging and commodity industry.Yield is only second to steel, occupies Metal material second.China builds up relatively large aluminum fabrication plant in the mid-50, forms production system, product is serial Change, kind has seven alloy systems, can produce sheet material, band, foil, tubing, bar, section bar, wire rod and forging (open die forgings, Forging part) eight class products.
At present, due to being limited by production technology, small-sized aluminium processing enterprise accepts most business and still forged, and forges It is that forging hammer or molding press (mechanical or hydraulic pressure) apply pressure by tup or pressure head to aluminium and aluminium alloy cast ingot or forging stock, makes The processing method that metal produces plastic deformation.The molding press of prior art, generally all it is directly to be placed on aluminium ingot casting to be processed Directly suppressed on operating desk, due to compacting after aluminium ingot casting be often tightly combined with mold box, it takes out difficult.It is existing Extraction device it is excessively single, generally use crowbar prizes loose finished product, further takes out, the suitable labor intensive of whole process, and During crowbar prizes, easily cause the sanding of finished product edge, it is damaged the problems such as.Prior art also lacks one kind and can suppressed After the completion of draw off the die arrangement of finished product automatically.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:For prior art molding press after the completion of compacting, take out finished product easily make Into the sanding of finished product edge, it is damaged the problem of, there is provided a kind of automatic discharging molding press, be able to will be made automatically after the completion of compacting Finished product taken out from mould disks, save human cost, improve production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of automatic discharging molding press, including base, connecting shaft and body, the body are connected by connecting shaft and base Connecing, organism bottom is connected with the pressure head for suppressing aluminium ingot casting, and the mould disks to be cooperated with pressure head are additionally provided with the base, The mould tray bottom is provided with the pneumatic jacking-up device for being used for making finished product and mould disk detachment;The pneumatic jacking-up device include be used for eject into The Pneumatic tailstock group of product, the conveyance conduit for conveying high-pressure gas, the high-pressure pump for providing gases at high pressure, it is described pneumatic Thimble group is distributed on mould tray bottom, and the high-pressure pump is connected by conveyance conduit with Pneumatic tailstock group.
Preferably, the Pneumatic tailstock group by neck inlay card in mould tray bottom.
Preferably, the movable tray for isolating the gentle dynamic thimble group of finished product is additionally provided with inside the mould disks, it is described The external dimensions of movable tray and gap≤0.5mm of mould disks inwall.
Preferably, the mould disks are made by hard alloy.
Preferably, being additionally provided with linear electric motors in the body, the pressure head is driven by linear electric motors.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, automatic discharging molding press of the present utility model, coordinated by molding press and mould disks, aluminium ingot casting is pressed into production Product, then ejected compressing product out of mould disks by pneumatic jacking-up device, whole process need not be operated manually using crowbar, The disengaging of mould disks and finished product can be realized automatically, while having saved cost of labor, made the surface of finished product more attractive in appearance, avoided Scratch caused by during being prized using crowbar.
2nd, movable tray of the present utility model, it can provide protection when forging aluminium ingot casting for following Pneumatic tailstock group, keep away Exempt from caused chip in extrusion process to drop in Pneumatic tailstock, cause Pneumatic tailstock to damage, improve the service life of equipment. Moreover, movable tray can also play a part of dissipation of ferees, huge punching caused by Pneumatic tailstock group when peeling off finished product Power is hit, it is dispersed by movable tray, then drive finished product to separate mould disks by movable tray, so as to protect the bottom of finished product Portion, improve yield rate.
3rd, Pneumatic tailstock group of the present utility model is by neck and mould tray bottom inlay card, generally, due to pneumatic The intensity of thimble is big, Stability Analysis of Structures, is less likely to be damaged;But if once broken down, the card of the utility model design The groove connection just more convenient replacing for realizing Pneumatic tailstock of energy, more efficiently.
4th, pressure head of the present utility model is driven by linear electric motors, because linear electric motors can be provided higher than common electric machine several times Acceleration, its pressing result is more preferable, improves the quality of product.
5th, mould disks of the present utility model are made by hard alloy, due to the pressure used in the pressing process of aluminium ingot casting Power is huge, and traditional pressure-resistant material is easily damaged during long-term use, and mould disks are designed to by hard by the utility model Alloy is made, and can further improve the voltage endurance capability of mould disks, make whole equipment more durable in use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model automatic discharging molding press;
Fig. 2 is Pneumatic tailstock group enlarged drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overall diagram of the utility model automatic discharging molding press;
Marked in figure:1- bases;2- connecting shafts;3- bodies;4- pressure heads;5- mould disks;5.1- movable tray;6- pneumatic jacks fill Put;6.1- Pneumatic tailstock groups;6.2- conveyance conduit;6.3- high-pressure pump.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, can be with any in addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step Mode combines.
The present invention is elaborated with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Embodiment 1, a kind of automatic discharging molding press, including base 1, connecting shaft 2 and body 3, the body 3 pass through connection Axle 2 is connected with base 1, and the bottom of body 3 is connected with the pressure head 4 for suppressing aluminium ingot casting, and pressure head 4 is due to for a long time by larger work Firmly, therefore select Hardmetal materials to be made, the mould disks 5 to be cooperated with pressure head 4, mould are additionally provided with the base 1 The internal diameter size of disk 5 is more than the outside dimension of pressure head, and when the two is contacted, peripheral clearance is controlled within 0.5mm;Meanwhile mould The central axis of disk 5 and pressure head 4 should keep coaxial, avoid in pressing process, the problem of outlet bias;The mould disks 5 Bottom is provided with the pneumatic jacking-up device 6 for being used for making finished product depart from mould disks 5;The pneumatic jacking-up device 6 includes the gas for pushing-off product Dynamic thimble group 6.1, the conveyance conduit 6.2 for conveying high-pressure gas, conveyance conduit 6.2 are arranged in pressing mold in the form of hidden pipe The inside of machine base 1, it is avoided to be destroyed exposed to outside by some sharp debris, the phenomenon to leak air, for providing The high-pressure pump 6.3 of gases at high pressure, the Pneumatic tailstock group 6.1 are distributed on the bottom of mould disks 5, and the high-pressure pump 6.3 passes through Conveyance conduit 6.2 is connected with Pneumatic tailstock group 6.1, and high-pressure pump 6.3 is connected with conveyance conduit 6.2 by crossover sub, is being transported , can be good by its knocked-down packing during defeated, collision free and fracture.
The Pneumatic tailstock group 6.1 of the present embodiment is by neck inlay card in the bottom of mould disks 5.It is pre- in advance in the bottom of mould disks 5 Installation neck is stayed, calculates installation dimension, Pneumatic tailstock buckle is entered in neck, it is generally, strong due to Pneumatic tailstock Degree is big, Stability Analysis of Structures, is less likely to be damaged;If once broken down, the neck connection of the design just can more facilitate soon The prompt replacing for realizing Pneumatic tailstock, more efficiently.It is additionally provided with inside the mould disks 5 of the present embodiment gentle dynamic for isolating finished product The movable tray 5.1 of thimble group 6.1, the external dimensions of the movable tray 5.1 and gap≤0.5mm of the inwall of mould disks 5.This The mould disks 5 of embodiment are made by hard alloy.Movable tray 5.1 can be following pneumatic top when forging aluminium ingot casting Pin group 6.1 provides protection, avoids caused chip in extrusion process from dropping in Pneumatic tailstock, causes Pneumatic tailstock to damage, carry The high service life of equipment.Moreover, movable tray 5.1 can also play a part of dissipation of ferees when peeling off finished product, Enormous impact force caused by Pneumatic tailstock, it is dispersed by movable tray 5.1, then drive finished product to separate by movable tray 5.1 Mould disks 5, so as to protect the bottom of finished product, improve yield rate.
At work, aluminium ingot casting to be processed is put into inside mould disks 5 for the present embodiment, starts the startup on body 3 Button, pressure head 4 move downward under the driving of motor, suppress aluminium ingot casting;After the completion of operation is suppressed, controlling switch makes pressure head 4 Shrink upwards;In next step, restart high-pressure pump 6.3, produce gases at high pressure, Pneumatic tailstock group is entered from conveyance conduit 6.2 At 6.1, effect of the Pneumatic tailstock group 6.1 due to receiving gases at high pressure, instantaneous upward huge impulse force is produced, drives movable tray 5.1 up swift and violent motions, so as to force aluminum products to depart from mould disks 5, so as to realize the automatic discharging operation of aluminum products, are solved During manual cleaning, the problem of destroying finished product integrity degree using ripping bar, saved cost of labor, improve aluminum products into Product rate.
Embodiment 2 has made following optimization on the basis of embodiment 1:Linear electric motors are additionally provided with the body 3, it is described Pressure head 4 is driven by linear electric motors.Traditional molding press is driven using common electric machine more, the acceleration provided due to common electric machine Limited, it is longer to suppress the time of aluminum products, and effect is general, and uses linear electric motors to drive, because linear electric motors have than general The acceleration of the strong several times of three-way motor, when suppressing aluminum products, can more quickness and high efficiency, and the finished product quality suppressed is more preferable, can be big The big yield rate for improving product.
It is embodiment of the present utility model as described above.The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, anyone The structure change made under enlightenment of the present utility model should be learnt, it is every that there is same or like skill with the utility model Art scheme, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic discharging molding press, including base (1), connecting shaft (2) and body (3), the body (3) pass through connecting shaft (2) it is connected with base (1), body (3) bottom is connected with the pressure head (4) for suppressing aluminium ingot casting, it is characterised in that:The base (1) mould disks (5) to be cooperated with pressure head (4) are additionally provided with, mould disks (5) bottom, which is provided with, to be used to make finished product and mould The pneumatic jacking-up device (6) that disk (5) departs from;
The pneumatic jacking-up device (6) includes Pneumatic tailstock group (6.1), the delivery pipe for conveying high-pressure gas for pushing-off product Road (6.2), the high-pressure pump (6.3) for providing gases at high pressure, the Pneumatic tailstock group (6.1) are distributed on mould disks (5) bottom Portion, the high-pressure pump (6.3) are connected by conveyance conduit (6.2) with Pneumatic tailstock group (6.1).
2. automatic discharging molding press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Pneumatic tailstock group (6.1) passes through neck Inlay card is in mould disks (5) bottom.
3. automatic discharging molding press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with and is used for inside the mould disks (5) Isolate the movable tray (5.1) of the gentle dynamic thimble group (6.1) of finished product, the external dimensions and mould disks of the movable tray (5.1) (5) gap≤0.5mm of inwall.
4. automatic discharging molding press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mould disks (5) are made by hard alloy Form.
5. the automatic discharging molding press as described in claim 1-4 is any, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with the body (3) Linear electric motors, the pressure head (4) are driven by linear electric motors.
CN201720448156.5U 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of automatic discharging molding press Active CN206689370U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720448156.5U CN206689370U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of automatic discharging molding press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720448156.5U CN206689370U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of automatic discharging molding press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107838260A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-27 绵阳环阳科技有限公司 A kind of roll squeezer with automatic unloading materials function
CN107913953A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-17 绵阳环阳科技有限公司 A kind of roll squeezer with automatics material
CN109433986A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-08 刘云峰 A kind of automatic forging machine
CN111604852A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-01 深圳市商汤科技有限公司 Screen disassembling method, device and system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107838260A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-27 绵阳环阳科技有限公司 A kind of roll squeezer with automatic unloading materials function
CN107913953A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-17 绵阳环阳科技有限公司 A kind of roll squeezer with automatics material
CN109433986A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-08 刘云峰 A kind of automatic forging machine
CN109433986B (en) * 2018-11-29 2021-01-05 南通荣繁重工机械股份有限公司 Automatic forging machine
CN111604852A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-01 深圳市商汤科技有限公司 Screen disassembling method, device and system

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