CN206687095U - A kind of degradation of pesticide device - Google Patents
A kind of degradation of pesticide device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206687095U CN206687095U CN201720346412.XU CN201720346412U CN206687095U CN 206687095 U CN206687095 U CN 206687095U CN 201720346412 U CN201720346412 U CN 201720346412U CN 206687095 U CN206687095 U CN 206687095U
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- Prior art keywords
- plasmatron
- plasma
- degradation
- current
- pesticide device
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- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004157 plasmatron Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of degradation of pesticide device, belongs to sterilizing sanitary equipment technical field.It is serious that it solves the problems, such as that existing degradation of pesticide device plasma wastes.A kind of degradation of pesticide device of the utility model includes air pump, plasmatron, water pipe, ejector and blender, wherein, the effect that current pass through convergent part, the pressure energy of current is enabled to be converted into speed, so as to accelerate water movement speed, according to Bernoulli effect, so that the pressure of the throat of ejector is less than outside pressure, when reaching predetermined pressure, throat will be caused to form vacuum state, and throat and plasmatron UNICOM, it is attracted to so as to will accumulate in the plasma of plasmatron output end in the current of throat, substantial amounts of plasma is avoided to remain in plasmatron.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sterilizing sanitary equipment technical field, is related to a kind of degradation of pesticide device.
Background technology
Degradation of pesticide device is that some oxidation materials are added in current, and the water after addition oxidation material is acted on
On agricultural chemicals, so that agricultural chemicals is degraded；In the prior art, such as Publication No. CN205999054U plasma is produced
The device of activated water, it includes plasma generator, and it is another that one end of described plasma generator is provided with air inlet
End is provided with gas outlet, described air inlet connection air-introduced machine, and described gas outlet connects water container by pipeline, although,
The device can produce plasma, but plasma generator is connected to water container by pipeline, and water container with wait from
Between daughter generator, and be not provided with device plasma being attracted in water, in this way, will cause plasma generator
Post plasma is produced, is trapped in pipeline and plasma generator, so as to waste substantial amounts of plasma, secondly,
In water container and it is not provided with plasma and water mixing device, and air can also enter along pipeline in plasma generator
Enter into water container, cause to produce bubble in water container, cause the plasma of a part to follow bubble to enter air
In, cause air pollution.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is above mentioned problem be present for existing technology, it is proposed that one kind is simple in construction, stability is good,
Can be by plasma and the well-mixed degradation of pesticide device of water.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：A kind of degradation of pesticide device, including：
Air pump；
Plasmatron, its one end are fixed on air pump, and air breakdown is produced plasma by the plasmatron；
Water pipe, it is fixed on plasmatron, the central axis of the water pipe and the central axis upright of plasmatron；
Ejector, it is located between water pipe and plasmatron, and plasma is once mixed with the current in water pipe
Close, the output end of the ejector is provided with plasma and the secondary blender mixed of current.
The electrode for being used for being passed through power supply is provided with a kind of above-mentioned degradation of pesticide device, inside the plasmatron,
The electrode can be rotated around its center axis, and air breakdown is produced plasma by the electrode.
In a kind of above-mentioned degradation of pesticide device, the electrode helically foliaceous.
In a kind of above-mentioned degradation of pesticide device, the plasmatron outer wrap has metal foil, the metal foil
It is electrically connected to ground.
In a kind of above-mentioned degradation of pesticide device, passage is provided with inside the ejector, the passage is included current
Pressure energy be converted into speed can convergent part, the throat for attracting plasma and current and plasma are once mixed
The diffusion part of conjunction.
In a kind of above-mentioned degradation of pesticide device, the throat and plasmatron UNICOM.
In a kind of above-mentioned degradation of pesticide device, for the convergent part close to the input of water pipe, the diffusion part is close
The output end of water pipe.
In a kind of above-mentioned degradation of pesticide device, it is provided with for secondary mixed flow and waits in the internal mixer
The flight of gas ions, the flight can be around the center axis thereofs of blender.
In a kind of above-mentioned degradation of pesticide device, the plasmatron is made using silica glass material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1st, in the present invention, the effect that current pass through convergent part so that the pressure energy of current is converted into speed energy, so as to add
Fast water movement speed, according to Bernoulli effect so that the pressure of the throat of ejector is less than outside pressure, predetermined when reaching
During pressure, it will make it that throat forms vacuum state, and throat and plasmatron UNICOM, so as to will accumulate in plasmatron
The plasma of output end is attracted in the current of throat, avoids substantial amounts of plasma from remaining in plasmatron.
2nd, diffusion part can carry out current and plasma mixed once, and current and plasma can be carried out two by blender
Secondary mixing, so as to improve dissolved efficiency of the plasma in current, drop of the current that lifting water pipe output end flows out to agricultural chemicals
Solution ability.
3rd, electrode sets helically foliaceous, in this way, holdup time of the air in plasmatron can be extended as far as possible,
Improve the plasma density in exit so that there is plasma sufficient amount to be mixed with current in ejector.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of plasmatron.
Fig. 3 is the semi-cutaway of ejector.
Fig. 4 is the semi-cutaway of blender.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of degradation of pesticide device of the present invention includes air pump 100, plasmatron 200, water pipe
300th, ejector 400 and blender 500.
In the present invention, plasma refers to a large amount of compounding substances with strong oxidizing property, the compounding substances include OH,
O groups and negative oxygen ion, free electron etc.；Secondly, the power supply of plasmatron 200 is passed through in the present invention, it is preferential using high
Frequency high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, it can be that plasmatron 200 provides amplitude, the excitation of short rising edge hf and hv pulse, high-frequency electrical
The amplitude range 5-20kV of pressure, frequency range 1-50kHz, rising time are not more than 100ns, and extremely short voltage rising edge has
Beneficial to electron temperature is improved, accelerate the degraded of ozone, so as to effectively reduce the yield of ozone, avoid to room air
Pollution.
Further, the one end of plasmatron 200 is fixed on air pump 100, and the plasmatron 200 produces air breakdown
Plasma；Water pipe 300 is fixed on plasmatron 200, the central axis of the water pipe 300 and the center of plasmatron 200
Axis is vertical；Ejector 400 is located between water pipe 300 and plasmatron 200, and is caused in plasma and water pipe 300
Current mixed once, the output end of the ejector 400 are provided with plasma and the secondary blender 500 mixed of current, work
When, technical staff opens air pump 100 so that air pump 100 draws the air in the external world and delivers the air to plasmatron 200
It is interior, meanwhile, high-frequency and high-voltage power supply is passed through in plasmatron 200 so that the air in plasmatron 200 is breakdown, production
Raw plasma, hereafter, is attracted in ejector 400 by the plasma of ejector 400, and by plasma with passing through
The current for crossing ejector 400 carry out the first mixing, and the current of mixed once plasma can be flowed in blender 500, and will
Plasma carries out second with current seat and mixed so that plasma is sufficiently mixed with current, defeated by water pipe 300 so as to allow
Going out the current at end can degrade to agricultural chemicals.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the inside of plasmatron 200 is provided with the electrode 210 for being used for being passed through high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, and waits
Gas ions pipe side, which is provided with, to be used to control the switch 230 of high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, when air pump 100 extracts air from the external world, makes air
When entering in plasmatron 200, open for switching 230, high-frequency and high-voltage power supply is passed into electrode 210 so that should
Electrode 210 is by air breakdown, and so as to produce plasma, secondly, the electrode 210 can rotate around its center axis so that entrance
It can fully be contacted with electrode 210 to the air in plasmatron 200, facilitate electrode 210 that air breakdown is produced into plasma.
Further, electrode 210 sets helically foliaceous, in this way, can extend air as far as possible in plasmatron 200
In holdup time, improve the plasma density in exit so that plasma has sufficient amount with current in ejector
Mixed in 400, so as to avoid that the plasma density mixed in current is too small, improve its degraded energy to agricultural chemicals
Power so that the edible vegetable that people can be safe.
The outer wrap of plasmatron 200 has metal foil 220, and the metal foil 220 is electrically connected to ground, when electrode 210 is logical
When entering high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, the high-frequency and high-voltage power supply of sub-fraction can be revealed, and the setting of metal foil 220, can by this one
The high-frequency and high-voltage power supply of fraction is sent to ground, high so as to avoid people when touching or using the plasmatron 200
Frequency high voltage power supply is conducted to people, causes people to get an electric shock so that people can use the plasmatron 200 safely, herein
Embody the science of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, in the present invention, Bernoulli effect refers to that the flow velocity of fluid is bigger, and pressure is smaller；Fluid
Flow velocity is smaller, and pressure is bigger.The inside of ejector 400 is provided with passage 410, and the passage 410 includes the pressure energy of current being converted into
Convergent part 411, the throat 412 for attracting plasma and the diffusion by current and plasma mixed once of speed energy
Portion 413, when technical staff installs to ejector 400, it need to first confirm the flow direction of current in water pipe 300, hereafter, will
The convergent part 411 of ejector 400 is installed on the input close to water pipe 300, and the diffusion part 413 of ejector 400 is installed on and leaned on
The output end of nearly water pipe 300, in this way, just current can be made to enter from convergent part 411, so as to which diffusion part 413 flows out, during work, water
The effect that current in pipe 300 pass through convergent part 411 so that the pressure energy of current is converted into speed energy, so as to accelerate current fortune
Dynamic speed, according to Bernoulli effect so that the pressure of the throat 412 of ejector 400 is less than outside pressure, when reaching predetermined pressure
When, will make it that throat 412 forms vacuum state, and throat 412 and the UNICOM of plasmatron 200, so as to will accumulate in etc. from
The plasma of the output end of daughter pipe 200 is attracted in the current of throat 412, and current are because inertia, will be with plasma
Body is flowed in diffusion part 413 so that and plasma carries out mixed once and energy exchange with current in diffusion part 413, and
The speed of current can be reduced into pressure energy, finally discharged, the design of the unique structure with superatmospheric power, will be powerful
Current and plasma mixing jetting, make current be stirred with plasma, and caused bubble is more and fine and smooth, improve plasma
Body is dissolved in the efficiency of current.
As shown in figure 4, further, and current of the plasma Jing Guo mixed once, may proceed to along water pipe 300 to water
Pipe 300 exports end motion, so that current are entered in the blender 500 being connected with diffusion part 413, allows current and plasma
Secondary mixing is carried out, and the flight 510 for secondary mixed flow and plasma is provided with the inside of blender 500, should
Flight 510 can be around the center axis thereof of blender 500, in this way, when blender 500 works, flight 510 is around mixing
The center axis thereof of device 500, on the one hand substantially increase the contact area of plasma and current so that it is substantial amounts of wait from
Daughter is dissolved in current, improves the dissolved efficiency of plasma, improves the current ejected from water pipe 300 to agricultural chemicals
Degradation capability；On the other hand, when the water injection rate in blender 500 reaches predetermined amount of water, people can close high-frequency and high-voltage
Power supply, so as to reduce high-frequency and high-voltage power supply power consumption and ozone yield, and then save electric resources and environmental protection.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, plasmatron 200 is made using silica glass material, and quartz glass be it is a kind of containing only
The special glass of the single composition of silica, on the one hand, it has excellent electrical insulating property, low and stable ultrasonic retardance
Can, optimal saturating ultraviolet spectra performance and saturating visible ray and near infrared spectrum performance, and have the machinery higher than simple glass
Performance, in this way, when high-frequency and high-voltage power supply is passed through electrode 210 by people, plasmatron 200 can be by most high-frequency and high-voltage
Power supply stops, avoids its leakage, and on the other hand, it has extremely low thermal coefficient of expansion, preferable temperature tolerance, in this way, working as
When electrode 210 is because being passed through high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, substantial amounts of heat can be produced, cause to produce high temperature around electrode 210, and wait from
The heat resistance of daughter pipe 200, it is avoided that it, because the high temperature of electrode 210 deforms, herein, embodies plasmatron 200
Stability, in addition, quartz glass also has fabulous chemical stability, in this way, avoiding when electrode 210 is passed through high-frequency high-voltage
Behind source, caused plasma chemically reacts with plasmatron 200, herein, not only ensures and produces plasma
Density, also embody the design rationality.
It is the installation process of the present invention below：
S1：Confirm the flow direction of current in water pipe 300, and ejector 400 is installed on water pipe 300；
S2：Blender 500 is installed on water pipe 300, and causes the input of blender 500 close to diffusion part 413；
S3：One end of plasmatron 200 is fixed on to the throat 412 of ejector 400, and causes plasmatron 200
With UNICOM of throat 412；
S4：Air pump 100 is fixed on to the other end of plasmatron 200, and causes air pump 100 in plasmatron 200
UNICOM.
It is the operation principle of the present invention below：
Open air pump 100 so that air pump 100 draws the air in the external world, and delivers the air in plasmatron 200,
Meanwhile high-frequency and high-voltage power supply is passed through in plasmatron 200 so that electrode 210 obtains high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, will go into
Air breakdown in gas ions pipe 200, and plasma is produced, and the output end of plasmatron 200 is gathered in, meanwhile, water
Stream passes through the convergent part 411 of ejector 400, and the pressure energy of current can be converted into speed energy by convergent part 411, according to Bernoulli Jacob
Effect so that the pressure of the throat 412 of ejector 400 is less than outside pressure, when reaching predetermined pressure, will cause throat
412 formation vacuum states, and throat 412 and the UNICOM of plasmatron 200, so as to will accumulate in the output end of plasmatron 200
Plasma be attracted in the current of throat 412, and current are because inertia, will be with plasma flow to diffusion part
In 413 so that plasma and current carry out mixed once and energy exchange in diffusion part 413, and by the speed energy of current
Pressure energy is reduced into, is finally expelled to superatmospheric power in blender 500, passes through the effect water of flight 510
Stream with plasma is secondary mixes, hereafter, by the current of secondary mixing, agricultural chemicals will be entered by the output end of water pipe 300
Row degraded.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. degradation of pesticide device, it is characterised in that includingAir pump；Plasmatron, its one end are fixed on air pump, and air breakdown is produced plasma by the plasmatron；Water pipe, it is fixed on plasmatron, the central axis of the water pipe and the central axis upright of plasmatron；Ejector, it is located between water pipe and plasmatron, and causes plasma and the current mixed once in water pipe, institute The output end for stating ejector is provided with plasma and the secondary blender mixed of current.
- 2. a kind of degradation of pesticide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with and use inside the plasmatron In the electrode for being passed through power supply, the electrode can be rotated around its center axis, and air breakdown is produced plasma by the electrode.
- A kind of 3. degradation of pesticide device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the electrode helically foliaceous.
- 4. a kind of degradation of pesticide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plasmatron outer wrap has Metal foil, the metal foil are electrically connected to ground.
- A kind of 5. degradation of pesticide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that passage is provided with inside the ejector, The passage include by the pressure energy of current be converted into speed can convergent part, the throat for attracting plasma and by water Stream and the diffusion part of plasma mixed once.
- 6. a kind of degradation of pesticide device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the throat joins with plasmatron It is logical.
- A kind of 7. degradation of pesticide device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that input of the convergent part close to water pipe End, output end of the diffusion part close to water pipe.
- 8. a kind of degradation of pesticide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with and be used in the internal mixer The flight of secondary mixed flow and plasma, the flight can be around the center axis thereofs of blender.
- 9. a kind of degradation of pesticide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plasmatron uses quartzy glass Glass material makes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720346412.XU CN206687095U (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | A kind of degradation of pesticide device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720346412.XU CN206687095U (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | A kind of degradation of pesticide device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206687095U true CN206687095U (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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| CN201720346412.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206687095U (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | A kind of degradation of pesticide device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410835A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-12-01 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | A kind of degradation of pesticide device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-05 CN CN201720346412.XU patent/CN206687095U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410835A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-12-01 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | A kind of degradation of pesticide device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210621 Address after: 315104 Xianghe East Road, Yinzhou District Yinzhou investment and business center, Ningbo, Zhejiang 128 Patentee after: NINGBO OULIN INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315104 Xianghe East Road, Yinzhou District Yinzhou investment and business center, Ningbo, Zhejiang 128 Patentee before: NINGBO OULIN KITCHEN UTENSILS Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171201 |