CN206686559U - One kind removes citrus seed exocuticle device - Google Patents

One kind removes citrus seed exocuticle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206686559U
CN206686559U CN201720116787.7U CN201720116787U CN206686559U CN 206686559 U CN206686559 U CN 206686559U CN 201720116787 U CN201720116787 U CN 201720116787U CN 206686559 U CN206686559 U CN 206686559U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
working roll
belt
wheel
exocuticle
peeling mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720116787.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚廷山
胡军华
肖田
冉春
刘浩强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest University
Original Assignee
Southwest University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest University filed Critical Southwest University
Priority to CN201720116787.7U priority Critical patent/CN206686559U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206686559U publication Critical patent/CN206686559U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to go to citrus seed exocuticle device, including casing and peeling mechanism, and the peeling mechanism is arranged in the casing, and the casing upper end is provided with feed hopper;The peeling mechanism includes the first working roll and the second working roll, and first working roll and the second working roll are toroidal, leave gap between first working roll and the second working roll, and and motor connection;Tapping channel is additionally provided with below the peeling mechanism.Beneficial effect is:Exocuticle is removed in the case of being not only not damaged by ensureing endepidermis, and can be removed the peel in batches, operating efficiency is greatly increased, has saved the time.

Description

One kind removes citrus seed exocuticle device
Technical field
Agriculture experimental field is the utility model is related to, citrus seed exocuticle device is removed more particularly to one kind.
Background technology
Orange is the ripening fruits of a variety of tangerine classes such as rutaceae good fortune tangerine or Zhu tangerine, total with mandarin orange, orange, golden mandarin orange, shaddock, trifoliate orange etc. Referred to as citrus.The seed of orange is in tapered, there is one layer of satiny material outside exosper, and water can be made in acidity by being soaked in water Reaction.Its seed has exocuticle and endepidermis.When some scientific experiments especially need new seedling, it is necessary to by its appearance Skin removes, and only retains its endepidermis and reduces its sprout time.It is basic at present using the method manually removed the peel, waste time and energy and can not Batch is removed the peel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and research and design goes out one kind and goes citrus seed appearance Leather jacket is put, and removes exocuticle in the case of being not only not damaged by ensureing endepidermis, and can be removed the peel in batches, Operating efficiency is greatly increased, has saved the time.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
One kind goes to citrus seed exocuticle device, including casing and peeling mechanism, and the peeling mechanism is arranged on the case In vivo, the casing upper end is provided with feed hopper;The peeling mechanism includes the first working roll and the second working roll, first work It is toroidal to make roller and the second working roll, leaves gap between first working roll and the second working roll, and and motor Connection;Tapping channel is additionally provided with below the peeling mechanism.
Further, eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel and motor connection are provided with below the feed hopper.
Further, first working roll and the second working roll connect first pulley and the second belt wheel respectively, and described One belt wheel and the second belt wheel connect the motor by belt.
Further, the casing lower end is fixed with motor, and main pulley is further fixed on its madial wall, the main pulley Connect the motor and the eccentric wheel respectively by belt;The main pulley connects the first pulley by belt, described First pulley connects second belt wheel by belt, and the second belt wheel connects expansion tightening wheel by belt, and the expansion tightening wheel passes through skin Band connection is to the main pulley.
Further, first working roll is fixed on the box inside wall by setting-up screw.
Further, the feed hopper is additionally provided with the bucket cover to match with it.
Further, first working roll and the second working roll are fabricated using flexible material.
Beneficial effect is:Exocuticle is removed in the case of being not only not damaged by ensureing endepidermis, Er Qieneng It is enough to be removed the peel in batches, operating efficiency is greatly increased, has saved the time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for removing citrus seed exocuticle device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of peeling mechanism A enlarged diagrams for removing citrus seed exocuticle device described in the utility model;
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1st, casing;2nd, motor;3rd, tapping channel;4th, first pulley;5th, the first working roll;6th, the second working roll;7th, bucket cover; 8th, the second belt wheel;9th, feed hopper;10th, expansion tightening wheel;11st, eccentric wheel;12nd, belt;13rd, main pulley;14th, setting-up screw.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Case study on implementation 1:
One kind as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2 removes citrus seed exocuticle device, including casing 1 and peeling mechanism, the skinning machine Structure is arranged in the casing 1, and the upper end of casing 1 is provided with feed hopper 9;The peeling mechanism includes the first working roll 5 and the Two working rolls 6, the working roll 6 of the first working roll 5 and second is toroidal, the working roll 6 of the first working roll 5 and second Between leave gap, and be connected with motor 2;Tapping channel 3 is additionally provided with below the peeling mechanism.
The seed for needing to remove the peel is entered out of feed hopper in peeling mechanism;The first circular working roll 5 and the second work Roller 6 relatively rotates under the drive by motor 2, coordinates the gap between it well the exocuticle of seed can come off;
Preferably, the lower section of feed hopper 9 is provided with eccentric wheel 11, and the eccentric wheel 11 is connected with motor 2.Motor 2 band movable eccentric wheels 11 rotate, and eccentric wheel 11 is arranged on the lower section of feed hopper 9 and mainly plays a part of a vibration charging;Charging Seed in bucket is entered in the presence of eccentric wheel vibration in peeling mechanism, is advantageous to feed, is prevented from blocking.
Preferably, the working roll 6 of the first working roll 5 and second connects the belt wheel of first pulley 4 and second respectively 8, the belt wheel 8 of first pulley 4 and second connects the motor 2 by belt 12.Two are driven by the way of belt transmission Working roll relatively rotates.
Preferably, the lower end of casing 1 is fixed with motor 2, and main pulley 13 is further fixed on its madial wall, institute State main pulley 13 and the motor 2 and the eccentric wheel 11 are connected by belt 12 respectively;The main pulley 13 is connected by belt 12 The first pulley is connect, the first pulley connects second belt wheel 8 by belt 12, and the second belt wheel 8 is connected by belt 12 Expansion tightening wheel 10 is connect, the expansion tightening wheel 10 is connected to the main pulley 13 by belt.
Motor 2 is powered, on the one hand, drives main pulley 13 to rotate, and then eccentric wheel 11 rotates;On the other hand, driving wheel 13 It can also drive two working rolls to relatively rotate by belt, and be provided with expansion tightening wheel 10, it, which is acted on, mainly ensures belt tension, Play a part of a timing.
Preferably, first working roll 5 is fixed on the box inside wall by setting-up screw 12.Roll adjustment Bolt 12 can adjust the gap between two working rolls, facilitate the seed peeling that diameter is different.
Preferably, the feed hopper 9 is additionally provided with the bucket cover 7 to match with it.In the device not operation or charging When finishing, bucket cover 7 can be covered, prevent the impurity such as dust from entering in peeling mechanism.
Preferably, the working roll 6 of the first working roll 5 and second is fabricated using flexible material.Using Flexible material will not damage seed endepidermis.
By above-mentioned case study on implementation, realize one kind and remove citrus seed exocuticle device, beneficial effect is:Not only can be with Exocuticle is removed in the case where ensureing that endepidermis is not damaged by, and can be removed the peel in batches, greatly increases work Make efficiency, save the time.
General principle, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model also has various change And improvement, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model requires protection scope Defined by appended claims and its effect thing.

Claims (6)

1. one kind goes to citrus seed exocuticle device, including casing and peeling mechanism, it is characterised in that:Peeling mechanism installation In the casing, the casing upper end is provided with feed hopper;The peeling mechanism includes the first working roll and the second working roll, institute It is toroidal to state the first working roll and the second working roll, and gap is left between first working roll and the second working roll, and And motor connection;Tapping channel is additionally provided with below the peeling mechanism;Eccentric wheel is provided with below the feed hopper, it is described inclined Heart wheel and motor connection.
2. one kind according to claim 1 removes citrus seed exocuticle device, it is characterised in that:First working roll and Second working roll connects first pulley and the second belt wheel respectively, and the first pulley connects the electricity with the second belt wheel by belt Machine.
3. one kind according to claim 2 removes citrus seed exocuticle device, it is characterised in that:The casing lower end is fixed Have motor, and main pulley be further fixed on its madial wall, the main pulley connected respectively by belt the motor and it is described partially Heart wheel;The main pulley connects the first pulley by belt, and the first pulley connects second belt wheel by belt, Second belt wheel connects expansion tightening wheel by belt, and the expansion tightening wheel is connected to the main pulley by belt.
4. one kind according to claim 1 removes citrus seed exocuticle device, it is characterised in that:First working roll leads to Roll adjustment is crossed to be bolted on the box inside wall.
5. one kind according to claim 1 removes citrus seed exocuticle device, it is characterised in that:The feed hopper is additionally provided with The bucket cover to match with it.
6. one kind according to claim 1 removes citrus seed exocuticle device, it is characterised in that:First working roll and Second working roll is fabricated using flexible material.
CN201720116787.7U 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 One kind removes citrus seed exocuticle device Expired - Fee Related CN206686559U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720116787.7U CN206686559U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 One kind removes citrus seed exocuticle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720116787.7U CN206686559U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 One kind removes citrus seed exocuticle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206686559U true CN206686559U (en) 2017-12-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720116787.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206686559U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 One kind removes citrus seed exocuticle device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206686559U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108617186A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-09 贵州务川万年峰农业开发有限公司 A method of improving Chinese torreya percentage of seedgermination

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108617186A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-09 贵州务川万年峰农业开发有限公司 A method of improving Chinese torreya percentage of seedgermination

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171201

Termination date: 20190208

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee