CN206685452U - Battery fastening structure and electronic installation - Google Patents

Battery fastening structure and electronic installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206685452U
CN206685452U CN201720422394.9U CN201720422394U CN206685452U CN 206685452 U CN206685452 U CN 206685452U CN 201720422394 U CN201720422394 U CN 201720422394U CN 206685452 U CN206685452 U CN 206685452U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
groove
fastening structure
locating part
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720422394.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭超凡
唐尹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720422394.9U priority Critical patent/CN206685452U/en
Priority to CN201780061238.7A priority patent/CN109792017B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/088338 priority patent/WO2018192080A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206685452U publication Critical patent/CN206685452U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/262Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
    • H01M50/264Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks for cells or batteries, e.g. straps, tie rods or peripheral frames

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the battery fastening structure and electronic installation for installing battery.The battery fastening structure includes housing and locating part.The housing includes body, and the body includes opposite the first face and the second face, and first face offers the accepting groove for housing the battery, and the accepting groove includes groove bottom and the groove sidewall from groove bottom extension.The locating part is arranged on second face.The locating part is stretched into provide clamping force in the accepting groove for the fixation battery in the accepting groove from the groove sidewall along the direction parallel to the groove bottom, and the locating part can leave the accepting groove and take in the enclosure interior under external force.

Description

Battery fastening structure and electronic installation
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of battery fastening structure and include the electronic installation of the battery fastening structure.
Background technology
At present, electronic installation, such as common display screen, screen, mobile phone, PAD etc. are highlighted, battery durable ability be present The problem of weak, in order to not influence Consumer's Experience, it is a kind of combined with the housing of electronic installation and can the power supply of electron device to improve The external battery of endurance is arisen at the historic moment, if external battery frequently uses, electricity can be also exhausted, it is necessary to often change.However, The external battery dismounting being installed at present on housing is inconvenient.
Utility model content
Therefore, embodiment of the present utility model needs to provide a kind of battery fastening structure and install including the battery to tie The electronic installation of structure.
The utility model provides a kind of battery fastening structure, and for installing battery, the battery fastening structure includes:
Housing, the housing include body, and the body includes opposite the first face and the second face, and first face opens up There is the accepting groove that battery is stated for collecting post, the accepting groove includes groove bottom and the groove sidewall from groove bottom extension;And
Locating part installed in second face, the locating part is from the groove sidewall along the side parallel to the groove bottom To stretching into provide clamping force in the accepting groove for the fixation battery in the accepting groove, the locating part is in outer masterpiece The accepting groove can be left under and takes in the enclosure interior.
In some embodiments, the housing also includes being arranged on guide rail on second face and from second face The stopper of extension, for the guide rail formed with rail cavity, the groove sidewall offers perforation, the locating part include movable frame, Limited block and elastic component, with the guide rail with merging and being moved along the guide rail, the stopper houses the movable frame In the rail cavity and the movable frame is extended into, the movable frame includes the first side wall relative with the perforation, described Limited block extends from the first side wall to close to the direction of the perforation, and one end of the elastic component is supported with the first side wall Touch, the other end of the elastic component contradicts with the stopper.
In some embodiments, the housing also includes the guide rail being arranged on second face, and the guide rail includes The end of two tracks of two tracks and connection parallel to each other, two tracks and the end form rail cavity, The groove sidewall offers perforation, and the locating part includes movable frame, limited block and elastic component, the movable frame with it is described Guide rail can move with merging along the guide rail, and the movable frame includes relative with the perforation and extended into the rail cavity The first side wall, the limited block from the first side wall to close to the direction of the perforation extend, one end of the elastic component Contradicted with the first side wall, the other end of the elastic component contradicts with the end.
In some embodiments, the limited block includes contact surface, and the contact surface can stretch into institute from the perforation State in accepting groove, the relatively described groove bottom of the contact surface tilts.
In some embodiments, the locating part also includes guide rod, and the guide rod extends from the first side wall, described Elastic component is set on the guide rod.
In some embodiments, the through hole through first face and second face, institute are offered on the housing Stating battery fastening structure also includes impeller, and the impeller is arranged on second face and exposed from the through hole, described to push away Moving part is flexibly connected with the locating part, and the impeller can be moved to the second place from the first position of the through hole, institute When stating impeller and being located at the first position, the locating part is stretched into the accepting groove from the perforation, the impeller position When the second place, the locating part leaves the accepting groove and takes in the enclosure interior.
In some embodiments, the locating part also includes connecting portion, and the movable frame also includes and first side The relative second sidewall of wall and the connection the first side wall and the 3rd side wall of the second sidewall, the connecting portion is from described the Three side walls extend and are provided with the first guide member, the impeller include promote body, slide block and with first guide member The second guide member coordinated, the slide block and second guide member are separately positioned on opposite two of the promotion body Side, the slide block expose from the through hole, and the promotion body is arranged on second face and can led to along described Hole is moved, and the slide block can drive the promotion body to move so that described the along the through hole under external force One guide member produces coordinate force with second guide member, and the coordinate force can drive the movable frame to be moved along the guide rail It is dynamic.
In some embodiments, first guide member is inclined through hole or groove, and second guide member is to wear The cylinder being located in the through hole or the groove;Or
Second guide member is inclined through hole or groove, and first guide member is to be located in the through hole or described Cylinder in groove.
In some embodiments, the housing also includes being arranged on second face and around the slide rail of the through hole And guide pillar, the guide pillar are separately positioned on the opposite sides of the slide rail and form sliding cavity, the promotion body and the cunning Rail coordinates and the promotion body is housed in the sliding cavity, and the guide pillar leads to for guiding the promotion body along described Move in hole.
In some embodiments, the housing also includes the baffle plate being arranged on second face, the baffle plate setting In one end of the remote locating part of the slide rail, the baffle plate moves for limiting the promotion body along the through hole Shift motion.
The utility model provides a kind of electronic installation, including battery and the battery installation described in the embodiment of any of the above one Structure, the battery fastening structure are used to install the battery.
The accepting groove of battery fastening structure and electronic installation provided by the utility model houses battery, on the one hand, battery is pacified Assembling structure can utilize locating part to provide clamping force so that battery is fixed in accepting groove, can realize that the installation of battery is fixed; On the other hand, battery fastening structure can leave accepting groove under external force using locating part and take in enclosure interior to release limit Locking of the position part to battery, so that the dismounting of battery, easy disassembly can be realized.
The additional aspect and advantage of embodiment of the present utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from Become obvious in following description, or recognized by the practice of embodiment of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of embodiment of the present utility model are from accompanying drawings below is combined to embodiment party It will be apparent and be readily appreciated that in the description of formula, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view for the electronic installation that the embodiment of the utility model one provides, wherein, battery is in and limited The state that position part is locked;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view for the battery fastening structure that the embodiment of the utility model one provides, wherein, battery is in It is limited the state that part is locked;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram at the battery fastening structure III in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view for the electronic installation that the embodiment of the utility model one provides, wherein, locating part is to battery Be locked and be released from;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view for the battery fastening structure that the embodiment of the utility model one provides, wherein, locating part pair Being locked for battery is released from;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram at the battery fastening structure VI in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view for the electronic installation that the embodiment of the utility model one provides, wherein, battery does not put electricity into Pond mounting structure;
Fig. 8 is the diagrammatic cross-section for the battery that the embodiment of the utility model one provides;With
Fig. 9 is the section amplification signal at the Fastener for the battery fastening structure that the embodiment of the utility model one provides Figure.
Main element symbol description:
Electronic installation 1000, battery fastening structure 100, battery 200, neck 201, it is caught in chamber 2012, engaging chamber 2014, prolongs Stretch block 2016;
Housing 10, accepting groove 11, groove bottom 112, make a concession space 1120, the first face 122, the second face 124, groove sidewall 114, Perforation 1140, body 12, through hole 120, guide rail 13, rail cavity 130, the first track 132, the second track 134, end 136, stop Block 14, slide rail 16, sliding cavity 160, guide pillar 18, baffle plate 19;
Locating part 20, movable frame 22, the first side wall 222, the 3rd side wall 226, second sidewall 224, the 4th side wall 228, limit Position block 24, contact surface 242, elastic component 26, guide rod 27, connecting portion 28, first surface 282, second surface 284, the first guide member 286;
Impeller 30, promote body 32, slide block 34, the second guide member 36;
Fastener 40, extension 42, holding section 44, surface 442.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function from beginning to end.Lead to below It is exemplary to cross the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to this practicality New limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " clockwise ", the orientation of instruction " counterclockwise " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to It is easy to describe the utility model and simplified description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must be with specifically square Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or imply the technology indicated by indicating The quantity of feature.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include one or more The feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise clearly specific Limit.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;It can be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate;Can be joined directly together, can also be in Between medium be indirectly connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For this area For those of ordinary skill, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but lead to that can also include the first and second features The other characterisation contact crossed between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.First is special Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing different structure of the present utility model. In order to simplify disclosure of the present utility model, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only Example, and purpose does not lie in limitation the utility model.In addition, the utility model can in different examples repeat reference numerals And/or reference letter, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate discussed various embodiments And/or the relation between setting.In addition, various specific techniques and the example of material that the utility model provides, but this Field those of ordinary skill can be appreciated that the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to Fig. 1, the battery fastening structure 100 that the embodiment of the utility model one provides is used to install battery 200.Electricity Pond mounting structure 100 includes housing 10 and locating part 20.
Housing 10 includes body 12, and body 12 includes opposite the first face 122 and the second face 124.First face of housing 10 122 offer the accepting groove 11 for housing battery 200, and accepting groove 11 includes groove bottom 112 and the groove extended from groove bottom 112 Side wall 114.
Locating part 20 is arranged on the second face 124, and locating part 20 is stretched from groove sidewall 114 along the direction parallel to groove bottom 112 Enter in accepting groove 11 and clamping force is provided in accepting groove 11 for self-contained battery 200, locating part 20 can leave under external force Accepting groove 11 is simultaneously taken in inside housing 10.
The accepting groove 11 of battery fastening structure 100 provided by the utility model houses battery 200, on the one hand, battery is installed Structure 100 can utilize locating part 20 to provide clamping force so that battery 200 is fixed in accepting groove 11, can realize battery 200 Installation fix;On the other hand, battery fastening structure 100 can leave accepting groove 11 under external force using locating part 20 and receive Enter to release locking of the locating part 20 to battery 200 inside housing 10, so that the dismounting of battery 200, easy disassembly can be realized.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, housing 10 includes body 12, guide rail 13 and stopper 14。
Body 12 includes opposite the first face 122 and the second face 124.First face 122 of housing 10 is offered for housing The accepting groove 11 of battery 200, accepting groove 11 include groove bottom 112 and the groove sidewall 114 extended from groove bottom 112.Groove sidewall 114 Offer perforation 1140.
Guide rail 13 is arranged on the second face 124.Guide rail 13 includes the first track 132, parallel relative with the first track 132 Second track 134 and the end 136 being connected between the first track 132 and the second track 134.First track 132, second Track 134 and end 136 have been collectively forming rail cavity 130.
Stopper 14 extends from the second face 124 towards the direction away from the first face 122, and stopper 14 is housed in rail cavity 130 In.
Locating part 20 includes movable frame 22, limited block 24 and elastic component 26.Movable frame 22 is matched somebody with somebody with guide rail 13 merges energy edge Guide rail 13 to move, stopper 14 is extended into movable frame 22.
Specifically, 22 rectangular frame structure of movable frame, including end to end the first side wall 222, the 3rd side wall 226, The side wall 228 of second sidewall 224 and the 4th.The first side wall 222 is relative with perforation 1140, second sidewall 224 and the first side wall 222 is relative, and the first side wall 222 is compared with second sidewall 224 closer to perforation 1140.3rd side wall 226 and the 4th side wall 228 it is relative and It is both connected between the first side wall 222 and second sidewall 224.
Limited block 24 includes contact surface 242 from the first side wall 222 to close to the extension of the direction of perforation 1140, limited block 24, Contact surface 242 can be stretched into accepting groove 11 from perforation 1140, and contact surface 242 tilts with respect to groove bottom 112.Specifically, contact Face 242 and the angle of groove bottom 112 are an obtuse angle, and in other words, contact surface 242 is directed away from the direction of groove bottom 112.
Elastic component 26 is spring, and elastic component 26 is housed in movable frame 22 and is arranged on the first side wall 222 and stopper 14 Between.Wherein, the both ends of elastic component 26 only can be contradicted without being fixedly connected with the first side wall 222 and stopper 14 respectively; Or one end of elastic component 26 is fixedly connected with the first side wall 222, the other end is contradicted without being fixedly connected with stopper 14;Or Person, one end of elastic component 26 are contradicted without being fixedly connected with the first side wall 222, and the other end is fixedly connected with stopper 14;Or One end of elastic component 26 is fixedly connected with the first side wall 222, and the other end is fixedly connected with stopper 14.In other embodiment In, elastic component 26 can also be any one in spring leaf, bourdon tube, rubber.
Battery 200 can be releasably assembled in order to be clearly understood from battery fastening structure 100, below consolidating to battery 200 It is fixed to be specifically described with unloading process.
Process on the fixing assembling of battery 200 to battery fastening structure 100 is as follows:
As Figure 1-3, locating part 20 stretches into accepting groove 11 original state of battery fastening structure 100 from perforation 1140 To provide a clamping force to battery 200.Now, battery 200 is not arranged in accepting groove 11.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-6, first, battery 200 is directed at accepting groove 11, towards the direction close to groove bottom 112 (that is to say the direction from top to bottom shown in Fig. 1) mobile battery 200.In the process, the bottom of battery 200 and contact surface 242 contradict, and battery 200 oppresses limited block 24 and leaves accepting groove 11 along the direction parallel to groove bottom 112 and take in housing 10 Portion's (with view in Fig. 1, limited block 24 moves backward), the motion of limited block 24 drive movable frame 22 along guide rail 13 to remote Move (with view in Fig. 1, movable frame 22 is moved backward) in direction from perforation 1140.
Then, continue towards the direction mobile battery 200 close to groove bottom 112 until limited block 24 leaves accepting groove 11 completely And take in inside housing 10, and the bottom of battery 200 contacts with groove bottom 112.In the process, elastic component 26 is compressed.
Finally, battery 200 is promoted (with view in Fig. 1, to promote battery to the left towards the direction away from limited block 24 200), until battery 200 completely disengages with limited block 24.Now, elastic component 26 recovers deformation to promote movable frame 22 along leading Rail 13 moves (with view in Fig. 1, movable frame 22 travels forward) to the direction close to perforation 1140, and limited block 24 is along leading Rail 13 moves (with view in Fig. 1, limited block 24 travels forward) into accepting groove 11 until entering again through perforation 1140 Enter to contradicting in accepting groove 11 and with the side wall of battery 200 and produce a clamping force, the clamping force can independent role by battery 200 are fixed in accepting groove 11, battery 200 can be also fixed in accepting groove 11 with other structures collective effect.
The process that battery 200 disassembles from battery fastening structure 100 is as follows:
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-6, first, using external force make limited block 24 along the direction parallel to groove bottom 112 from Open accepting groove 11 and take in the inside of housing 10 (with view in Fig. 1, limited block 24 moves backward), the motion band of limited block 24 Dynamic movable frame 22 moves that (with view in Fig. 1, movable frame 22 is transported backward along guide rail 13 to the direction away from perforation 1140 It is dynamic).This external force can be user directly oppress external force caused by limited block 24 or user operate other structures and to limit Active force caused by the part 24 of position.
Then, continue to make limited block 24 move until limited block 24 is complete along the direction parallel to groove bottom 112 using external force Leave accepting groove 11 entirely and take in inside housing 10, now, limited block 24 is released to clamping force caused by battery 200, battery 200 can take out from the top of accepting groove 11.In the process, elastic component 26 is compressed.
Finally, remove external force, elastic component 26 recover deformation with promote movable frame 22 along guide rail 13 to close to perforation 1140 Direction movement (with view in Fig. 1, movable frame 22 travels forward), limited block 24 moves along guide rail 13 into accepting groove 11 Dynamic (with view in Fig. 1, limited block 24 travels forward) through perforation 1140 until enter in accepting groove 11 again.
The accepting groove 11 of battery fastening structure 100 provided by the utility model houses battery 200, on the one hand, battery is installed Structure 100 can utilize locating part 20 to provide clamping force so that battery 200 is locked in accepting groove 11, can realize battery 200 Installation fix;On the other hand, battery fastening structure 100 can leave accepting groove 11 under external force using locating part 20 and receive Enter to release locking of the locating part 20 to battery 200 inside housing 10, so that the dismounting of battery 200, easy disassembly can be realized.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, locating part 20 may also include guide rod 27, guide rod 27 is housed in movable frame Extend in 22 and from the first side wall 222, elastic component 26 is set on guide rod 27.The setting of guide member 27 can strengthen elastic component 26 Stability so that elastic component 26 is not easy to collapse.
Referring to Fig. 7, when the side wall of limited block 20 and battery 200 contradicts and caused clamping force is made jointly with other structures When being fixed on and by battery 200 in accepting groove 11, neck 201 and set that the other structures can be provided on battery 200 The Fastener 40 on battery fastening structure 100 is put, Fastener 40 coordinates to limit battery 200 at vertical channel bottom with neck 201 Moved in the plane in face 112, now, locating part 20 is contradicted to limit battery 200 in parallel groove bottom with the side wall of battery 200 Moved in 112 plane, so as to realize that battery 200 is fixed on battery fastening structure 100.
Specifically, Fig. 8, the bottom of battery 200 are provided with spaced neck 201.In present embodiment, card The quantity of groove 201 is six, and neck 201 is evenly distributed on the both sides of the bottom of battery 200.Specifically, three necks 201 are arranged on The edge of the side of the bottom of battery 200 simultaneously arranges in first straight line, and the other three neck 201 is arranged on the phase of the bottom of battery 200 The edge of offside simultaneously arranges in second straight line.
Neck 201 is caved inward by the one side contacted with groove bottom 112 of the bottom of battery 200 and formed.Neck 201 is substantially in Inverted "L" shaped, what each neck 201 included communicating with each other is caught in chamber 2012 and engages chamber 2014, and the depth D1 for being caught in chamber 2012 is big In the depth D2 of engaging chamber 2014, engage and extension block 2016 is formed between chamber 2014 and the bottom of battery 200.
Also referring to Fig. 7-9, Fastener 40 matches with neck 201, including at least quantity, shape, distribution mode and The matching of size.Fastener 40 is the buckle being arranged in groove bottom 112, and buckle is fastened in neck 201 to limit battery 200 Moved in the plane of vertical groove bottom 112.In present embodiment, the quantity of Fastener 40 is six, is evenly distributed on bottom land The both sides in face 112.Specifically, three Fasteners 40 are arranged on the edge of the side of groove bottom 112 (that is, three Fasteners 40 lean on Nearly one of groove sidewall 114) and it is arranged in a straight line in the 3rd, and the other three Fastener 40 is arranged on the opposite side of groove bottom 112 Edge (that is, three Fasteners 40 are close to a relative groove sidewall 114) and in the 4th arranged in a straight line.3rd straight line and first Straight line is consistent, and the 4th straight line is consistent with second straight line.
Fastener 40 is substantially in inverted "L" shaped, and each Fastener 40 includes the extension 42 extended from groove bottom 112 and prolonged certainly The holding section 44 of the bending extension of extending portion 42.Extension 42 is substantially vertical with groove bottom 112, holding section 44 substantially with groove bottom 112 Parallel, one end of holding section 44 is connected with extension 42, and the other end is free end.Fastener 40 matches with the size of neck 201 Refer to:Be caught in chamber 2012 length L1 be more than or equal to holding section 44 length L2, be caught in chamber 2012 depth D1 be more than or Person is equal to the height H1 of holding section 44, so that Fastener 40 can enter neck 201 from chamber 2012 is caught in;Engage the depth of chamber 2014 Degree D2 is more than or equal to the thickness T1 of holding section 44 so that holding section 44 can be housed in engaging chamber 2014 and and extension block 2016 contradict.
Accordingly, during in the fixing assembling of battery 200 to battery fastening structure 100, battery 200 is directed at accepting groove When 11, it need to meet that the alignment of holding section 44 is caught in chamber 2012.After being contacted in the bottom of battery 200 with groove bottom 112, holding section 44 is received Hold into being caught in chamber 2012.Battery 200 is promoted (with view in Fig. 1, to promote battery to the left towards the direction away from limited block 24 200), until when battery 200 completely disengages with limited block 24, the holding section 44 of Fastener 40 is housed in engaging chamber 2014 completely And contradicted with extension block 2016.
When battery 200 disassembles from battery fastening structure 100, in limited block 24 along parallel to groove bottom 112 Direction movement is after limited block 24 leaves accepting groove 11 and takes in the inside of housing 10 completely, although limited block 24 is to battery 200 Caused clamping force is released from, but Fastener 40 coordinates with neck 201 and to battery 200 in the plane of vertical groove bottom 112 Mobile restriction is also present, therefore also needs to continue to keep limited block 24 to leave accepting groove 11 completely and take in inside housing 10 Meanwhile battery 200 is promoted towards close to the direction of locating part 20, until the holding section 44 of Fastener 40 falls back on card from engaging chamber 2014 Enter in chamber 2012, now, the limitation that holding section 24 is moved to battery 200 in the plane of vertical groove bottom 112 is released, electricity The side of pond 200 can take out from the top of accepting groove 11.
Referring to Fig. 9, in some embodiments, the free end of holding section 44 is towards a side surface 442 of groove bottom 112 It is tilted by a predetermined angle relative to groove bottom 112, the thickness of holding section 44 is not uniformly arranged, specifically, the freedom of holding section 44 The thickness of one end that the thickness ratio at end connects with holding section 44 with extension 42 is smaller, so, it can be ensured that holding section 44 is in card Enter to engage the smoothness being slidably matched when in chamber 2014 so that assembling is laborsaving easy.
Referring to Fig. 9, in some embodiments, groove bottom 112 offers yielding space corresponding with Fastener 40 1120, the extension 42 of Fastener 40 is set around corresponding space 1120 of making a concession, the holding section 44 of Fastener 40 with it is corresponding It is relative with yielding space 1120 corresponding to masking to make a concession space 1120.It can be through hole or groove to make a concession space 1120.By electricity When on the fixing assembling of pond 200 to battery fixing structure 100 and battery 200 is disassembled from battery fixing structure 100, battery 200 can move up and down and/or move left and right, and can unavoidably be touched in moving process with housing 10, especially complete Before engaging matching, scratching occurs between extension block 2016 and holding section 44, makes a concession space 1120 in extension block 2016 with engaging Portion 44 completely engaging matching before, can allow the part of extension block 2016 enter with avoid with the scratching of holding section 44, so as to extend The service life of battery fixing structure 100.
Referring to Fig. 1, the battery fastening structure 100 that the embodiment of the utility model one provides is used to install battery 200.Electricity Pond mounting structure 100 is in addition to including housing 10 and locating part 20, in addition to impeller 30.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, housing 10 includes body 12, guide rail 13 and stopper 14.
Body 12 includes opposite the first face 122 and the second face 124.First face 122 of housing 10 is offered for housing The accepting groove 11 of battery 200, accepting groove 11 include groove bottom 112 and the groove sidewall 114 extended from groove bottom 112.Groove sidewall 114 Offer perforation 1140.The through hole 120 through the first face 122 and the second face 124 is offered on housing 10.
Guide rail 13 is arranged on the second face 124.Guide rail 13 includes the first track 132, parallel relative with the first track 132 Second track 134 and the end 136 being connected between the first track 132 and the second track 134.First track 132, second Track 134 and end 136 have been collectively forming rail cavity 130.
Stopper 14 extends from the second face 124 towards the direction away from the first face 122, and stopper 14 is housed in rail cavity 130 In.
Locating part 20 includes movable frame 22, limited block 24, elastic component 26 and connecting portion 28.Movable frame 22, which is arranged on, to be led Coordinate on rail 13 with guide rail 13 and can be moved along guide rail 13, stopper 14 is extended into movable frame 22.
Specifically, 22 rectangular frame structure of movable frame, including end to end the first side wall 222, the 3rd side wall 226, The side wall 228 of second sidewall 224 and the 4th.The first side wall 222 is relative with perforation 1140, second sidewall 224 and the first side wall 222 is relative, and the first side wall 222 is compared with second sidewall 224 closer to perforation 1140.3rd side wall 226 and the 4th side wall 228 it is relative and It is both connected between the first side wall 222 and second sidewall 224.
Limited block 24 includes contact surface 242 from the first side wall 222 to close to the extension of the direction of perforation 1140, limited block 24, Contact surface 242 can be stretched into accepting groove 11 from perforation 1140, and contact surface 242 tilts with respect to groove bottom 112.Specifically, contact Face 242 and the angle of groove bottom 112 are an obtuse angle, and in other words, contact surface 242 is directed away from the direction of groove bottom 112.
Elastic component 26 is spring, and elastic component 26 is housed in movable frame 22 and is arranged on the first side wall 222 and stopper 14 Between.Wherein, the both ends of elastic component 26 only can be contradicted without being fixedly connected with the first side wall 222 and stopper 14 respectively; Or one end of elastic component 26 is fixedly connected with the first side wall 222, the other end is contradicted without being fixedly connected with stopper 14;Or Person, one end of elastic component 26 are contradicted without being fixedly connected with the first side wall 222, and the other end is fixedly connected with stopper 14;Or One end of elastic component 26 is fixedly connected with the first side wall 222, and the other end is fixedly connected with stopper 14.In other embodiment In, elastic component 26 can also be any one in spring leaf, bourdon tube, rubber.
Connecting portion 28 extends from the 3rd side wall 226, and connecting portion 28 includes opposite first surface 282 and second surface 284, First surface 282 is relative with the second face 124.Connecting portion 28 is provided with the first guide member 286.Specifically, connecting portion 28 is from the The slab construction of the lateral surface extension of three side walls 226, the first guide member 286 are through first surface 282 and second surface 284 Through hole, the length direction of the through hole tilt with respect to the direction of motion of movable frame 22.
Impeller 30 is arranged on the second face 124 and exposed from through hole 120, and impeller 30 is flexibly connected with locating part 20, Impeller 30 can be moved to the second place from the first position of through hole 120, and as Figure 1-3, impeller 30 is located at first When putting, locating part 20 is stretched into accepting groove 11 from perforation 1140;As Figure 4-Figure 6, it is spacing when impeller 30 is located at the second place Part 20 leaves accepting groove 11 and taken in inside housing 10.
Specifically, impeller 30 includes promoting body 32, the guide member 36 of slide block 34 and second.Body 32 is promoted to be arranged on It is aligned on second face 124 and with through hole 120 to shelter from through hole 120.Body 32 is promoted to be moved along through hole 120.Stir The guide member 36 of block 34 and second is separately positioned on the opposite both sides for promoting body 32, and the free end of connecting portion 28 is with promoting body 32 is relative, so that the second guide member 36 coordinates with the first guide member 286.Slide block 34 exposes from through hole 120, and slide block 34 exists Can be driven under external force effect promotes body 32 to move so that the first guide member 286 and the second guide member 36 along through hole 120 Coordinate force is produced, coordinate force can drive movable frame 22 to be moved along guide rail 13.Second guide member 36 is to be located in the first guiding Cylinder in part 286, the section of the cylinder can the regular shape such as rounded, triangle, square, oval, regular polygon or Other irregular shapes.
It is appreciated that battery 200 can be fixed on battery fastening structure 100 using aforementioned operation mode, can also adopt Disassembled with aforementioned operation mode from battery fastening structure 100.
In order to which the clearer battery fastening structure 100 for understanding present embodiment can releasably assemble battery 200, below Battery 200 is fixed on battery fastening structure 100 in present embodiment with from the battery fastening structure 100 in present embodiment On another mode of operation that disassembles be specifically described.
Process on the fixing assembling of battery 200 to battery fastening structure 100 is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the state that impeller 30 (or slide block 34) is located at first position, and now, locating part 20 is stretched from perforation 1140 Enter in accepting groove 11;
First, slide block 34 is stirred (as viewed from the perspective of shown in Fig. 1) to the right;Refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the band of slide block 34 Dynamic to promote body 32 to be moved along through hole 120 to close to the direction of guide rail 13, the first guide member 286 produces with the second guide member 36 Coordinate force, the movable frame 22 that coordinate force drives moved along guide rail 13 towards the direction away from perforation 1140 (with view in Fig. 1, Movable frame 22 is moved backward), until impeller 30 (or slide block 34) is located at the second place, such as Fig. 4-5, now, locating part 20 Completely disengage accepting groove 11 and take in the inside of housing 10.In the process, elastic component 26 is compressed.
Then, while the strength for stirring slide block 34 is persistently present, battery 200 is directed at accepting groove 11, towards close to bottom land The direction mobile battery 200 in face 112, until the bottom of battery 200 contacts with groove bottom 112.Stirred at this point it is possible to remove The strength of block 34, battery 200 oppress the inside that limited block 24 makes its holding be housed in housing 10.
Finally, battery 200 is promoted (with view in Fig. 1, to promote battery to the left towards the direction away from limited block 24 200), until battery 200 does not contact with limited block 24.Now, elastic component 26 recovers deformation to promote movable frame 22 along guide rail 13 move (with view in Fig. 1, movable frame 22 travels forward) to the direction close to perforation 1140, and limited block 24 is along guide rail 13 move (with view in Fig. 1, limited block 24 travels forward) into accepting groove 11 until entering again through perforation 1140 To contradicting in accepting groove 11 and with the side wall of battery 200 and produce a clamping force, the clamping force can independent role by electricity Pond 200 is fixed in accepting groove 11, battery 200 can be also fixed in accepting groove 11 with the power collective effects of other structures. When movable frame 22 moves along guide rail 13 to the direction close to perforation 1140, the first guide member 286 produces with the second guide member 36 Raw coordinate force, coordinate force, which drives, promotes body 32 to be moved along through hole 120 to the direction away from guide rail 13, until impeller 30 (or slide block 34) returns to first position.
The process that battery 200 disassembles from battery fastening structure 100 is as follows:
Original state such as Fig. 1, impeller 30 (or slide block 34) are located at first position, and now, locating part 20 is perforated certainly 1140 stretch into accepting groove 11 and provide a clamping force to battery 200.
First, slide block 34 is stirred (as viewed from the perspective of shown in Fig. 1) to the right;Refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the band of slide block 34 Dynamic to promote body 32 to be moved along through hole 120 to close to the direction of guide rail 13, the first guide member 286 produces with the second guide member 36 Coordinate force, the movable frame 22 that coordinate force drives moved along guide rail 13 towards the direction away from perforation 1140 (with view in Fig. 1, Movable frame 22 is moved backward), until impeller 30 (or slide block 34) is located at the second place, such as Fig. 4-5, now, locating part 20 Completely disengage accepting groove 11 and take in the inside of housing 10.Now, limited block 24 is released to clamping force caused by battery 200, Battery 200 can take out from the top of accepting groove 11.In the process, elastic component 26 is compressed.
Finally, the strength for stirring slide block 34 is removed, elastic component 26 recovers deformation to promote movable frame 22 along guide rail 13 (with view in Fig. 1, movable frame 22 travels forward) is moved to the direction close to perforation 1140, limited block 24 is along guide rail 13 (with view in Fig. 1, limited block 24 travels forward) is moved into accepting groove 11 until being entered again through perforation 1140 In accepting groove 11.When movable frame 22 moves along guide rail 13 to the direction close to perforation 1140, the first guide member 286 and second Guide member 36 produces coordinate force, and coordinate force, which drives, promotes body 32 to be moved along through hole 120 to the direction away from guide rail 13, until Impeller 30 (or slide block 34) returns to first position.
The accepting groove 11 of battery fastening structure 100 provided by the utility model houses battery 200, on the one hand, battery is installed Structure 100 can utilize locating part 20 to provide clamping force so that battery 200 is locked in accepting groove 11, can realize battery 200 Installation fix;On the other hand, battery fastening structure 100 can leave accepting groove 11 under external force using locating part 20 and receive Enter to release locking of the locating part 20 to battery 200 inside housing 10, so that the dismounting of battery 200, easy disassembly can be realized.
Further, the slide block 34 of impeller 30 exposes from through hole 120, and impeller 30 connects with the linkage of locating part 20 Connect, the operable slide block 34 of user is just selectively operable locating part 20 and protrudes into accepting groove 11 or take in housing 10 It is interior, further facilitate the dismounting of battery 200.
Further, in some embodiments, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 is referred to, housing 10, which may also include, is arranged on the second face On 124 and around the slide rail 16 and guide pillar 18 of through hole 120.Guide pillar 18 is separately positioned on the opposite sides of slide rail 16 and forms slip Chamber 160, body 32 is promoted to coordinate with slide rail 16 and promote body 32 to be housed in sliding cavity 160, guide pillar 18, which is used to guide, to be promoted Body 32 moves along through hole 120.It is arranged such, improves the accuracy of the motion of impeller 30.In one example, this is promoted Moving direction of the body 32 along slide rail 16 is mutually perpendicular with moving direction of the movable frame 22 along guide rail 13.In other examples In, promote moving direction of the body 32 along slide rail 16 and moving direction of the movable frame 22 along guide rail 13 be can with out of plumb, Can tilt to intersect, even point-blank.
Yet further, in some embodiments, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 is referred to, housing 10, which may also include, is arranged on the second face Baffle plate 19 on 124.Baffle plate 19 is arranged on one end of the remote locating part 20 of slide rail 16, and baffle plate 19, which is used to limit, promotes body 32 The shift motion moved along through hole 120.In this way, further improve the accuracy of the motion of impeller 30.
In other embodiments, the first guide member 286 can also be to be opened on first surface 282 but not through the second table The groove in face 284, the length direction of the groove tilt with respect to the direction of motion of movable frame 22;Or first guide member 286 from first The cylinder that surface 282 extends to the second face 124, the section of the cylinder can rounded, triangle, square, oval, regular polygon Deng regular shape or other irregular shapes, accordingly, the second guide member 36 can be to be opened in promote leading on body 32 Hole or groove, the cylinder as the first guide member 286 are located in the through hole or groove as the second guide member 36.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, locating part 20 may also include guide rod 27, guide rod 27 is housed in movable frame Extend in 22 and from the first side wall 222, elastic component 26 is set on guide rod 27.The setting of guide member 27 can strengthen elastic component 26 Stability so that elastic component 26 is not easy to collapse.
In some embodiments, the through hole 120 through the first face 122 and the second face 124, battery are offered on housing 10 Mounting structure 100 also includes impeller 30, and impeller 30 is arranged on the second face 124 and exposed from through hole 120, impeller 30 and limit Position part 20 is flexibly connected, and impeller 30 can be moved to the second place from the first position of through hole 120, and impeller 30 is located at first During position, locating part 20 is stretched into accepting groove 11 from perforation 1140, and when impeller 30 is located at the second place, locating part 20 leaves receipts Tank 11 is simultaneously taken in inside housing 10.
In some embodiments, the first side wall 222 of movable frame 22 is extended into rail cavity 130, and the one of elastic component 26 End contradicts with the first side wall 222, and the other end and the end 136 of elastic component 26 contradict.Now, stopper 14 is dispensed, If moreover, setting guide rod 27, guide rod 27 is housed in rail cavity 130 and extended from the first side wall 222.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model one provide electronic installation 1000 include battery fastening structure 100 and Battery 200.Battery fastening structure 100 can be the battery fastening structure 100 described in any of the above-described embodiment, the energy of battery 200 That enough dismantles is arranged in battery fastening structure 100, the structure of battery fastening structure 100 and the installation and dismounting of battery 200 Process has been described above, and will not be repeated here.Electronic installation 100 can be, but not limited to, display screen, display, flat board electricity Brain, mobile phone and remote control equipment etc..Battery more than 200 is as external battery with for the offer electric power of electronic installation 100.
In electronic installation 1000 provided by the utility model, the accepting groove 11 of battery fastening structure 100 houses battery 200, On the one hand, battery fastening structure 100 can utilize locating part 20 to provide clamping force so that battery 200 is locked in accepting groove 11, with It can realize that the installation of battery 200 is fixed;On the other hand, battery fastening structure 100 can utilize locating part 20 under external force Leave accepting groove 11 and take in release locking of the locating part 20 to battery 200 inside housing 10, so that battery 200 can be realized Dismounting, easy disassembly.
In the description of this specification, reference term " some embodiments ", " embodiment ", " some embodiment party The description of formula ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " means with reference to the embodiment Or specific features, structure, material or the feature of example description are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or shown In example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two It is individual, three, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in the scope of the utility model Interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification, the scope of the utility model is by claim and its equivalent Thing limits.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of battery fastening structure, for installing battery, it is characterised in that the battery fastening structure includes:
Housing, the housing include body, and the body includes opposite the first face and the second face, and first face offers use In the accepting groove for housing the battery, the accepting groove includes groove bottom and the groove sidewall from groove bottom extension;And
Locating part installed in second face, the locating part are stretched from the groove sidewall along the direction parallel to the groove bottom Enter in the accepting groove to provide clamping force in the accepting groove for the fixation battery, the locating part is under external force The accepting groove can be left and take in the enclosure interior.
2. battery fastening structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing also includes being arranged on described second Guide rail on face and the stopper from second face extension, formed with rail cavity, the groove sidewall offers wears the guide rail Hole, the locating part include movable frame, limited block and elastic component, and the movable frame and the guide rail are with merge can be along institute Guide rail movement is stated, the stopper is housed in the rail cavity and extends into the movable frame, and the movable frame includes and institute Relative the first side wall of perforating is stated, the limited block extends from the first side wall to close to the direction of the perforation, the bullet Property part one end and the first side wall contradict, the other end of the elastic component contradicts with the stopper.
3. battery fastening structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing also includes being arranged on described second Guide rail on face, the guide rail include two tracks parallel to each other and connect the end of two tracks, two rails Road and the end form rail cavity, and the groove sidewall offers perforation, the locating part including movable frame, limited block and Elastic component, with the guide rail with merging and being moved along the guide rail, the movable frame includes and the perforation movable frame The first side wall that is relative and extending into the rail cavity, the limited block is from the first side wall to the side close to the perforation To extension, one end of the elastic component contradicts with the first side wall, and the other end of the elastic component contradicts with the end.
4. the battery fastening structure according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the limited block includes contact surface, described Contact surface can be stretched into the accepting groove from the perforation, and the relatively described groove bottom of the contact surface tilts.
5. the battery fastening structure according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the locating part also includes guide rod, described Guide rod extends from the first side wall, and the elastic component is set on the guide rod.
6. the battery fastening structure according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that offered on the housing through described First face and the through hole in second face, the battery fastening structure also include impeller, and the impeller is arranged on described the Two faces are simultaneously exposed from the through hole, and the impeller is flexibly connected with the locating part, and the impeller can be from the through hole First position be moved to the second place, when the impeller is located at the first position, the locating part from it is described perforation stretch Enter in the accepting groove, when the impeller is located at the second place, the locating part leaves the accepting groove and takes in institute State enclosure interior.
7. battery fastening structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the locating part also includes connecting portion, described Movable frame also includes the of the second sidewall relative with the first side wall and the connection the first side wall and the second sidewall Three side walls, the connecting portion extend from the 3rd side wall and are provided with the first guide member, the impeller include promote body, Slide block and the second guide member coordinated with first guide member, the slide block and second guide member are separately positioned on The opposite both sides for promoting body, the slide block exposes from the through hole, and the promotion body is arranged on described the It can move on two faces and along the through hole, the slide block can drive the promotion body along institute under external force State through hole and move so that first guide member produces coordinate force with second guide member, the coordinate force can drive institute Movable frame is stated to move along the guide rail.
8. battery fastening structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first guide member be inclined through hole or Groove, second guide member are the cylinder being located in the through hole or the groove;Or
Second guide member is inclined through hole or groove, and first guide member is to be located in the through hole or the groove Interior cylinder.
9. battery fastening structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the housing also includes being arranged on described second It is separately positioned on the opposite sides of the slide rail on face and around the slide rail and guide pillar of the through hole, the guide pillar and forms slip Chamber, the promotion body coordinates with the slide rail and the promotion body is housed in the sliding cavity, and the guide pillar is used to lead Draw the promotion body to move along the through hole.
10. battery fastening structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the housing also includes being arranged on described the Baffle plate on two faces, in one end of the remote locating part of the slide rail, the baffle plate is used to limit institute the baffle plate setting State the shift motion for promoting body to be moved along the through hole.
11. a kind of electronic installation, including battery and the battery fastening structure described in claim 1-10 any one, the battery Mounting structure is used to install the battery.
CN201720422394.9U 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Battery fastening structure and electronic installation Expired - Fee Related CN206685452U (en)

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CN201720422394.9U CN206685452U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Battery fastening structure and electronic installation
CN201780061238.7A CN109792017B (en) 2017-04-20 2017-06-14 Battery mounting structure and electronic device
PCT/CN2017/088338 WO2018192080A1 (en) 2017-04-20 2017-06-14 Battery mounting structure and electronic apparatus

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CN109792017A (en) 2019-05-21
WO2018192080A1 (en) 2018-10-25

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