CN206682140U - Laser melting coating compressorshaft - Google Patents

Laser melting coating compressorshaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206682140U
CN206682140U CN201720101714.0U CN201720101714U CN206682140U CN 206682140 U CN206682140 U CN 206682140U CN 201720101714 U CN201720101714 U CN 201720101714U CN 206682140 U CN206682140 U CN 206682140U
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China
Prior art keywords
compressorshaft
axle journal
melting coating
matrix
laser
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CN201720101714.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋万昌
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Zhuzhou Sihde Laser Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Sihde Laser Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720101714.0U priority Critical patent/CN206682140U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses laser melting coating compressorshaft, it includes compressorshaft matrix, also include laser cladding layer, the laser cladding layer is covered on the outer surface for the axle journal for being molded over the compressorshaft matrix, and the compressorshaft matrix is set to high temperature alloy hollow shaft;Covering forms the laser cladding layer at the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix, that is, Laser Cladding Treatment has all been carried out at the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix, so that its outer surface is all formed with the laser cladding layer, so as to improve the performances such as wear-resisting, anti-corrosion, heat-resisting, the anti-oxidant and electrical characteristic of the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix;The compressorshaft matrix of the present embodiment is high temperature alloy hollow shaft, the axle journal still has good anti-wear performance, the axle journal will not wear easily, improve the service life of the compressorshaft matrix, while also reduce the probability of security incident generation.

Description

Laser melting coating compressorshaft
Technical field
Laser technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of laser melting coating pressure for being related to laser melting and coating technique Mechanism of qi axle.
Background technology
Laser melting coating(Laser Cladding) laser cladding or laser cladding are also known as, it is that a kind of new surface is modified skill Art;It refers to that place selected clad material on by cladding matrix surface with different adding material modes is allowed to through laser irradiation Melted simultaneously with matrix surface a thin layer, and quickly formation dilution factor is extremely low after solidification, is covered with matrix into the surface of metallurgical binding Layer, significantly improves wear-resisting, anti-corrosion, heat-resisting, anti-oxidant and electrical characteristic the process of substrate surface, changes so as to reach surface Property or the purpose of reparation, had both met the requirement to material surface particular characteristic, and had saved cost again;With built-up welding, spraying, plating With gas phase sedimentary facies ratio, there is laser melting coating small dilution factor, dense structure, coating and matrix to be combined, be adapted to cladding material it is more, The features such as granularity and big changes of contents, therefore laser melting and coating technique application prospect is very wide.
Axle journal is usually to be used for installing the place of bearing on axle, and one section of axle of same diameter or diameter be not etc. but shape on spindle Into outer round surface be uniformly continuous the face of cylinder, outer round surface must be uniformly continuous, it is impossible to have the shaft shoulder or groove to disconnect. In the prior art, axle journal tends to wear, such as the axle journal of compressor, because the rotary speed of compressor can be big 45000r/min, so compressor axle journal easily wears;Tradition is repaired and uses brush-plating technique, because coating and matrix can not Accomplish metallurgical binding, coating is easily peeling during compressor high speed rotational operation, causes security incident.
Therefore, now provide a kind of anti-wear performance good laser melting coating compressorshaft.
Utility model content
Therefore, now providing a kind of laser melting coating compressorshaft, laser melting coating compressorshaft of the present utility model, it includes pressure Mechanism of qi axle matrix, in addition to laser cladding layer, the laser cladding layer covering are molded over the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix On outer surface, the compressorshaft matrix is set to high temperature alloy hollow shaft.
The laser cladding layer in a ring, and the axial length of the laser cladding layer be equal to the axle journal length.
Axle journal and/or rear shaft neck before the axle journal is set to.
The laser cladding layer include by cladding powder laser melting coating effect under with the preceding axle journal/rear shaft neck The cladding layer of the molten solidifying formation in outer surface.
The laser melting coating is set to presetting system or synchronous mode laser melting coating.
The cladding powder is set to high chromium nickel fe-based self-fluxing alloy powder.
The preceding axle journal/rear shaft neck is set to carry out the axle journal after acetone cleaning.
The thickness of the laser cladding layer is not less than 0.5mm.
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model has advantages below compared with prior art:
Covered in the utility model, at the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix and form the laser cladding layer, also It is to say, Laser Cladding Treatment has all been carried out at the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix so that all swashs formed with described its outer surface Light cladding layer, so as to improve, the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix is wear-resisting, anti-corrosion, heat-resisting, anti-oxidant and electrical characteristic Etc. performance;So that the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix has good anti-wear performance, the compressorshaft base is improved The service life of body, while also reduce the probability of security incident generation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that content of the present utility model is more likely to be clearly understood, below according to specific implementation of the present utility model Example and with reference to accompanying drawing, is described in further detail to the utility model, wherein
Fig. 1 is laser melting coating compressorshaft schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is another schematic diagram of laser melting coating compressorshaft described in the utility model;
Reference is expressed as in figure:1- compressorshaft matrixes,;2- laser cladding layers;Axle journal before 3-;4- rear shaft necks.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the laser melting coating compressorshaft of the present embodiment, it includes compressorshaft matrix 1, in addition to swashs Light cladding layer 2, the laser cladding layer 2 is covered on the outer surface for the axle journal for being molded over the compressorshaft matrix 1, described to calm the anger Arbor matrix 1 is set to high temperature alloy hollow shaft.
In the present embodiment, covering forms the laser cladding layer 2 at the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix 1, also It is to say, Laser Cladding Treatment has all been carried out at the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix 1 so that all swashs formed with described its outer surface Light cladding layer 2, so as to improve, the axle journal of the compressorshaft matrix 1 is wear-resisting, anti-corrosion, heat-resisting, anti-oxidant and electric spy The performances such as property;Even if the compressorshaft matrix 1 of the present embodiment is high temperature alloy hollow shaft, the axle journal still has good Anti-wear performance, the axle journal will not wear easily, improve the service life of the compressorshaft matrix 1, while Reduce the probability of security incident generation.
Further, axle journal 3 and/or rear shaft neck 4 before the axle journal is set to, i.e., in specific process, to the front axle Neck 3 and the rear shaft neck 4 all carry out Laser Cladding Treatment.
Specifically, in a ring, and the axial length of the laser cladding layer 2 is equal to the axle journal to the laser cladding layer 2 Length.As preferred embodiment, the laser cladding layer 2 is spliced including some laser melting coating circles;For example, at this In embodiment, the laser cladding layer 2 includes N number of laser melting coating circle, and the axial length of the laser cladding layer is set to L, Then the width of each laser melting coating circle is L/N.
The laser cladding layer 2 include as cladding powder laser melting coating effect under with the preceding axle journal 3/ described in rear shaft neck The cladding layer of the 4 molten solidifying formation in outer surface, the laser melting coating are set to preset laser cladding, and the cladding powder is set to Gao Ge Nickel fe-based self-fluxing alloy powder.I.e. in the present embodiment, the high chromium nickel fe-based self-fluxing alloy powder is placed on first described On the outer surface of axle journal, laser melting coating is then carried out using laser again, so that the high chromium ferronickel base self-fluxing powder The outer surface consolidation of last and described axle journal is integrally formed the laser cladding layer 2.
In the present embodiment, rear shaft neck 4 described in the preceding axle journal 3/ is set to carry out the axle journal after acetone cleaning;If the pressure Mechanism of qi axle matrix 1 is used axis body, then place to go fatigue layer first, and removal thickness is 0.1mm, then again with acetone to described Rear shaft neck 4 described in preceding axle journal 3/ is cleaned, and finally carries out Laser Cladding Treatment;If the compressorshaft matrix 1 is just processing It has been making that, the axle journal has carried out smart car processing, then rear shaft neck 4 described in the preceding axle journal 3/ is cleaned with acetone first, Then Laser Cladding Treatment is carried out again.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of preferably described laser cladding layer 2 is 0.5mm.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. laser melting coating compressorshaft, it includes compressorshaft matrix (1), it is characterised in that:Also include laser cladding layer (2), On the outer surface for the axle journal that laser cladding layer (2) covering is molded over the compressorshaft matrix (1), the compressorshaft base Body (1) is set to high temperature alloy hollow shaft.
2. laser melting coating compressorshaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laser cladding layer (2) in a ring, And the axial length of the laser cladding layer (2) is equal to the length of the axle journal.
3. laser melting coating compressorshaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axle journal be set to preceding axle journal (3) and/ Or rear shaft neck (4).
4. laser melting coating compressorshaft according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The laser cladding layer (2) include by Cladding of the cladding powder under laser melting coating effect with the molten solidifying formation in outer surface of preceding axle journal (the 3)/rear shaft neck (4) Layer.
5. laser melting coating compressorshaft according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The laser melting coating be set to presetting system or Synchronous mode laser melting coating.
6. laser melting coating compressorshaft according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cladding powder is set to high chromium ferronickel Base self-fluxing alloy powder.
7. laser melting coating compressorshaft according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Preceding axle journal (the 3)/rear shaft neck (4) it is set to carry out the axle journal after acetone cleaning.
8. laser melting coating compressorshaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the laser cladding layer (2) Not less than 0.5mm.
CN201720101714.0U 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Laser melting coating compressorshaft Active CN206682140U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720101714.0U CN206682140U (en) 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Laser melting coating compressorshaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720101714.0U CN206682140U (en) 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Laser melting coating compressorshaft

Publications (1)

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CN206682140U true CN206682140U (en) 2017-11-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11661861B2 (en) 2021-03-03 2023-05-30 Garrett Transportation I Inc. Bi-metal variable geometry turbocharger vanes and methods for manufacturing the same using laser cladding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11661861B2 (en) 2021-03-03 2023-05-30 Garrett Transportation I Inc. Bi-metal variable geometry turbocharger vanes and methods for manufacturing the same using laser cladding

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