CN206680944U - A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function - Google Patents
A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206680944U CN206680944U CN201720229463.4U CN201720229463U CN206680944U CN 206680944 U CN206680944 U CN 206680944U CN 201720229463 U CN201720229463 U CN 201720229463U CN 206680944 U CN206680944 U CN 206680944U
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- floating body
- wave
- floating
- rolling formula
- mooring system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, belongs to breakwater engineering, ocean engineering and wave-activated power generation technical field.The floating wave-absorbing bank includes rolling formula floating body, axle, bearing, mooring system, transmission cable and sending end.Asymmetric before and after floating body, precursor adsorption wave-energy power generation, rear body carries out wave absorption.Wave action causes the rolling, swaying, heave movement of floating body, wave energy is once converted into mechanical energy in floating body precursor；Floating motion drives the generator in floating body, is electric energy by mechanical energy two times transfer, electric power is provided for other structures thing through transmission cable and sending end.The wave absorption function of body effectively protects its rear structure thing after floating body.Another way is, four or several monomers connect in a row, and both ends connect seabed with mooring system, form more massive generating and wave absorption effect.The apparatus structure is simple, cheap, and reliability is high, can absorb substantial amounts of energy in wave, effectively protect the engineering equipment at its rear.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, belong to breakwater engineering, ocean engineering and
Wave-activated power generation technical field.
Background technology
As port construction gradually occurs very to severe marine site development, traditional breakwater such as the depth of water the wave is high, complicated geologies
Difficulty in terms of more investments and construction, it is difficult to meet the needs of harbour construction and the anti-ripple of marine structure.By contrast, floating is prevented
Ripple dike has good economy and portability, and installs and safeguard facility.
The content of the invention
For many deficiencies of current wave energy generating set and traditional wave-absorbing bank, the utility model provides a kind of new
The floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, the floating wave-absorbing bank should have it is simple in construction, cheap, to brace foundation according to
Rely it is weak, to the strong adaptability of seabottom geology, absorb outstanding advantages of efficiency high of wave energy.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, including rolling formula are floated
Body, bearing, axle, mooring system, transmission cable and sending end, the rolling formula floating body are connected by bearing, axle and mooring system,
Mooring system connects floating body and seabed, and rolling formula floating body is fixed on into its working region；Wherein, rolling formula floating body is fixed with axle and connected
Connect, axle drives bearing inner race motion, and mooring system is connected on bearing outer ring；Rolling formula floating body is using symmetrical above and below, front and rear non-
Symmetrical structure form, precursor adsorption wave-energy power generation, rear body carry out wave absorption, and the cross section of rear body is part circular；Inside floating body
TRT is installed, electric energy is provided for neighbouring works by transmission cable and sending end.
The rolling formula floating body connected using multiple monomer rolling formula floating bodies it is in a row, between monomer rolling formula floating body with chain or
Steel wire rope connects, the both ends mooring system connection seabed of a row, and the TRT inside monomer rolling formula floating body passes through transmission of electricity
Cable and sending end provide electric energy for neighbouring works.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, wave action can cause rolling of the floating body based on rolling, horizontal stroke when floating body precursor
The motion of three degree of freedom is swung, heaved, wave energy is once converted to the mechanical energy of floating body.Wherein, when floating body three degree of freedom
Motion when intercoupling, the mechanical energy bigger than the single degree of freedom can be produced.
In the course of work, floating body band moving axis is moved together, and mooring system is connected on bearing outer ring, and axle drives bearing inner race
The bearing outer ring being connected with mooring system performs relative motion.The athletic meeting of floating body drives the electrical power generators in floating body, by machinery
Energy two times transfer is electric energy.It is caused after being connected by the transmission cable and sending end of larboard or starboard with neighbouring works
Electric power can be that works carry out the work such as oxygen processed, illumination, desalinization.The rear body cross section of floating body is part circular, rear body
With wave absorption function, floating body rear portion is formed a piece of relative region without wave, reduce the wave suffered by the region inner structure and carry
Lotus, structural fatigue etc., to its effective protection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
（1）It is simple in construction, cheap, device is light, installation process facility；
（2）Huge brace foundation is not needed, is influenceed very little by sea-floor relief and geological environment, is suitable for all kinds of seabeds
Condition；
（3）Integrate generating and wave absorption, save space；
（4）Wave can cause the motion of floating body three degree of freedom, absorb the efficiency high of wave energy, wave absorption efficiency high；
（5）Generating efficiency is high；
（6）By adjusting the quality and rotary inertia of floating body, make generating and wave absorption under different sea situations, different wave environments
Keep high efficiency；
（7）The multifunction system of an entirety can be formed with the works of floating body rear area.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function.
Fig. 2 is the top view using a monomer floating wave-absorbing bank.
Fig. 3 is the floating wave-absorbing bank top view that a row is connected to using four monomers.
In figure：1st, rolling formula floating body, 2, bearing, 3, axle；4th, mooring system, 5, transmission cable, 6, sending end, 7, generating electricity sets
It is standby, 8, chain or steel wire rope.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described further with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1,2,3 show a kind of structure chart of the floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function.It is this that there is generating work(in figure
The floating wave-absorbing bank of energy includes rolling formula floating body 1, bearing 2, axle 3, mooring system 4, transmission cable 5 and sending end 6.Rolling formula is floated
Body 1 is connected by bearing 2, axle 3 with mooring system 4, and mooring system 4 connects floating body 1 and seabed, and rolling formula floating body 1 is fixed on
Its working region；Wherein, rolling formula floating body 1 is fixedly connected with axle 3, and axle drives bearing inner race motion, and mooring system 4 is connected to axle
On bearing outer-ring.Rolling formula floating body 1 uses symmetrical above and below, front and rear unsymmetric structure form, precursor adsorption wave-energy power generation, and rear body enters
Row wave absorption, the cross section of rear body is part circular.Installation TRT inside floating body, it is attached by transmission cable 5 and sending end 6
Nearly works provides electric energy.
Rolling formula floating body 1 is connected in a row using multiple monomer rolling formula floating bodies（As shown in Figure 3）, monomer rolling formula floating body it
Between connected with chain or steel wire rope, the both ends of a row connect seabed with mooring system 4, the TRT inside monomer rolling formula floating body
By transmission cable 5 and sending end 6 electric energy is provided for neighbouring works.
Using above-mentioned technical scheme, rolling formula floating body is connected by axle and bearing with mooring system（If or by four or
A dry monomer connects in a row, is connected each other with chain or steel wire rope between monomer, the both ends of a row are connected with mooring system）And pass through
Floating body is relatively fixed by the mooring system for going deep into seabed.After installing, floating body is symmetrical above and below on standing level.Floating body has front and rear
Unsymmetric form, precursor are face of heading sea, and rear body completes wave absorption work.
The direction of propagation of wave and floating body it is longitudinally perpendicular, wave action in floating body precursor, cause floating body rolling, swaying,
The motion of three degree of freedom is heaved, wave energy is once converted to the mechanical energy of floating body.During being somebody's turn to do, floating body band moving axis is transported together
Dynamic, mooring system is connected on bearing outer ring, and the bearing outer ring that axle drives bearing inner race to be connected with mooring system performs relative motion.
The motion of floating body drives the TRT inside floating body to carry out the two times transfer of energy, and the mechanical energy of floating body is converted
Into electric energy, after being connected by transmission cable and sending end with neighbouring works, electric energy can be provided for works, to carry out
The work such as oxygen processed, illumination, desalinization.
During floating body and wave interaction, body has wave absorption function after floating body, forms floating body rear portion a piece of
The relative region without wave, reduce seaway load, structural fatigue that the region inner structure born etc..
By mooring system, it is capable of the motion amplitude and working range of flexible modulation floating body, while wave-absorbing bank is adapted to not
With the marine site of the depth of water, influenceed by sea-floor relief and geological conditions it is smaller, have it is one bigger can working range.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function, including rolling formula floating body（1）, bearing（2）, axle（3）, mooring system
（4）, transmission cable（5）And sending end（6）, it is characterised in that：The rolling formula floating body（1）Pass through bearing（2）, axle（3）With anchor
Pool system（4）Connection, mooring system（4）Connect floating body（1）With seabed, by rolling formula floating body（1）It is fixed on its working region；Its
In, rolling formula floating body（1）With axle（3）It is fixedly connected, axle drives bearing inner race motion, mooring system（4）It is connected to bearing outer ring
On；Rolling formula floating body（1）Disappeared using symmetrical above and below, front and rear unsymmetric structure form, precursor adsorption wave-energy power generation, rear body
Ripple, the cross section of rear body is part circular；Installation TRT, passes through transmission cable inside floating body（5）And sending end（6）To be attached
Nearly works provides electric energy.
A kind of 2. floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rolling formula is floated
Body（1）Connected using multiple monomer rolling formula floating bodies in a row, connected between monomer rolling formula floating body with chain or steel wire rope, a row's
Both ends mooring system（4）Seabed is connected, the TRT inside monomer rolling formula floating body passes through transmission cable（5）And sending end
（6）Electric energy is provided for neighbouring works.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720229463.4U CN206680944U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720229463.4U CN206680944U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206680944U true CN206680944U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720229463.4U Active CN206680944U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank with generating function |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109594522A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 河海大学 | A kind of floating breakwater configuring the arc wave resistance wing and power generator |
| CN113153612A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-23 | 西南石油大学 | Self-anchored wave power generation device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-10 CN CN201720229463.4U patent/CN206680944U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109594522A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 河海大学 | A kind of floating breakwater configuring the arc wave resistance wing and power generator |
| CN113153612A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-23 | 西南石油大学 | Self-anchored wave power generation device |
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