CN206680280U - Water Collection utilization device applied to sponge city - Google Patents
Water Collection utilization device applied to sponge city Download PDFInfo
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- CN206680280U CN206680280U CN201720333491.0U CN201720333491U CN206680280U CN 206680280 U CN206680280 U CN 206680280U CN 201720333491 U CN201720333491 U CN 201720333491U CN 206680280 U CN206680280 U CN 206680280U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the water Collection utilization device applied to sponge city,Including the greenery patches layer from top to bottom set gradually,Hydrophobic layer,Sand stone layer,Lithosphere,Set initial filter device in lithosphere successively from left to right,Middle filter device,Fine filtering device,The initial filter device includes the filter layer that at least two superimposed is placed,Separated between each filter layer by the sieves of different stage,The filter layer of the bottom is connected to middle filter device by pipeline,The middle filter device includes column tube and pure water pipe,The pure water pipe helical disk is around column tube,Fine filtering device is connected to by the pipeline with super filter hydrophilic film at the tail end of pure water pipe,Fine filtering device is mainly combined by clean room and discharge room,By setting initial filter device,Initial filter device includes at least two layers of filter layer,The overlapping installation of each filter layer,And it is set to sieves between each filter layer,The sieve mesh of sieves between every layer is different,More down,Sieve mesh is bigger,Sieve aperture is smaller,Filter effect is better.
Description
Technical field
The technical field of urban rainwater collection recycling is the utility model is related to, specifically, what is referred to is applied to sponge
The water Collection utilization device in city.
Background technology
With the quickening of urbanization process, China some city water resource shortage, water environment pollution, flood and ecologies
The problems such as environmental degradation, is very serious, and rainwater is as a key element in water circulation system, in structure urban sustainable development
Played an important role during water circulation system, therefore, how Urban Storm Flood is implemented effectively to control to utilize to turn into ring
The important topic that border, municipal administration, planning, building, landscape, water conservancy etc. must be paid attention to.
But be the harm that single consideration rainwater triggers flood mostly in most urban construction, irrigation canals and ditches are mainly used by rain
Water is drained in time, and a large amount of water are discharged in irrigation canals and ditches river, causes to be lost in and waste in vain, while a large amount of rainwater enter sewer,
The discharge pressure of urban discharging pipeline is added, reason is easily caused and the phenomenon of a large amount of ponding occurs in low-lying place.
How rainwater-collecting is got up, handled by certain facility, the water for obtaining meeting certain water quality index is sharp again
With turning into the problem that must be solved at present.
Utility model content
The utility model provides the water Collection utilization device applied to sponge city, for solving to exist in the prior art：
Rainwater-collecting is more difficult, and is difficult to the technical problem reused after rainwater-collecting.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, reach and collect rainwater and make full use of rainwater, reach what Resource Rationalization utilized
Beneficial effect, the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions：Applied to the water Collection utilization device in sponge city, including by
Greenery patches layer, hydrophobic layer, sand stone layer, the lithosphere up to set gradually down, set initial filter dress in the lithosphere successively from left to right
Put, it is middle filter device, fine filtering device, the initial filter device include at least two superimposed place filter layer, each filter layer it
Between separated by the sieves of different stage, the filter layer of the bottom is connected to middle filter device, the middle filter device by pipeline
Including column tube and pure water pipe, the pure water pipe helical disk is at column tube, the tail end of pure water pipe by with super filter hydrophilic
The pipeline of film is connected to fine filtering device, and fine filtering device is mainly combined by clean room and discharge room.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, the filter layer of the initial filter device is three layers, is the respectively
One filter layer, the second filter layer, the 3rd filter layer, web, the web and the first mistake are connected with the first filter layer
The first sieves is provided between filtering layer, the second sieves, the second mistake are provided between the first filter layer and the second filter layer
The 3rd sieves is provided between filtering layer and the 3rd filter layer.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, it is additionally provided between every layer of screen pack and filter layer
Filter cotton.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, partition panel, the partition panel are provided with the sand stone layer
The top of device and fine filtering device is filtered in setting.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, the angle between the partition panel and level is arranged to
45°。
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, the clarifier-tank of the fine filtering device is provided with installing plate, institute
State and uviol lamp is installed on installing plate.
The utility model compared with prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect：
(1) for the utility model by setting initial filter device, initial filter device includes at least two layers of filter layer, each filtering
The overlapping installation of layer, and sieves is set between each filter layer, the sieve mesh of the sieves between every layer is different, more down,
Sieve mesh is bigger, and sieve aperture is smaller, and filter effect is better.
(2) the utility model in the column pipe end of the bottom by being connected with super filter hydrophilic film, and rainwater is by ultrafiltration parent
Moisture film, most harmful substance in rainwater can be removed.
(3) the utility model is mainly by being provided with filter cotton, filter cotton between every layer of filter layer and sieves
In order to play buffering and filtration well.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, other spies of the present utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become apparent：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein：1-greenery patches layer, 2-hydrophobic layer, 3-sand stone layer, 4-lithosphere, the 5-the first sieves, the 6-the second mistake
Screen, the 7-the three sieves, 8-filter cotton, the 9-the first filter layer, the 10-the second filter layer, the 11-the three filter layer, 12-
Pure water pipe, 13-column tube, 14-super filter hydrophilic film, 15-clean room, 16-uviol lamp, 17-partition panel.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not
It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1：
Applied to the water Collection utilization device in sponge city, as shown in figure 1, including the greenery patches layer from top to bottom set gradually
1st, hydrophobic layer 2, sand stone layer 3, lithosphere 4, initial filter device, middle filter device, refined filtration dress are set in the lithosphere 4 successively from left to right
Put, the filter layer that the initial filter device is placed including at least two superimposed, pass through the mistake of different stage between each filter layer
Screen separates, and the filter layer of the bottom is connected to middle filter device by pipeline, and the middle filter device includes column tube 13 and water purification
Pipe 12, the helical disk of pure water pipe 12 pass through the pipe with super filter hydrophilic film 14 at column tube 13, the tail end of pure water pipe 12
Road is connected to fine filtering device, and fine filtering device is mainly combined by clean room 15 and discharge room.
Operation principle：The utilization of water resource is a problem for now having to solve, and the utility model passes through following
Implementation solves above-mentioned technical problem, in rainwater more season, collection to rainwater and using being that can solve the problem that water provides
Source lacks important approach, on the other hand, just carried out in urban planning mainly includes to rainwater-collecting and the device utilized, the present apparatus
There are greenery patches layer 1, hydrophobic layer 2, sand stone layer 3, lithosphere 4, wherein, greenery patches layer 1 is mainly ground, and in greenery patches, the ground of layer 1 is arranged with
Hydrophobic layer 2, the hydrophobic layer 2 are mainly used in absorbing the moisture on ground, and moisture is delivered into sand stone layer 3, and sand stone layer 3 is because with good
Good hardness and stable chemical property, and large-scale material can be filtered, ensure that rainwater can smoothly enter filtering dress
In putting, the lower section of sand stone layer 3 is provided with lithosphere 4, and lithosphere 4 is provided with initial filter device, middle filter device and fine filtering device, initial filter dress
The opening put is corresponding with sand stone layer 3, and rainwater is flowed into initial filter device from sand stone layer 3, and wherein initial filter device includes at least
Two layers of filter layer, the overlapping installation of each filter layer, and sieves is set between each filter layer, the filtering between every layer
The sieve mesh of sieve is different, and more down, sieve mesh is bigger, and sieve aperture is thinner, and filter effect is better, and the rainwater after layering can only
More thick magazine is filtered, the requirement of domestic water is still unable to reach, therefore, the filter layer bottom of the bottom, is provided with
Pipeline and motor, in the presence of motor, rainwater is by the way that in pipeline to middle filter device, middle filter device mainly rises
To effect be precipitation water, have the function that further filtering, precipitation, the process of the precipitation be by provided with column tube 13,
And in the coiled coil pure water pipe 12 of column tube 13, the column tube 13 is laterally set, and it is provided with multiple rows of, shape is similar to elbow-shaped
Shape, the arrangement can lengthen the sedimentation time of rainwater, and sedimentation effect is more preferable, and the distribution by column tube 13 and purification pipe 12 is net
Change, rainwater mobility can be allowed slower, improve the effect of purification, while ultrafiltration parent is connected with the end of column tube 13 of the bottom
Moisture film 14, rainwater pass through super filter hydrophilic film 14, can remove most harmful substance in rainwater, and super filter hydrophilic film 14 is mainly
Membrane filtering method using pressure differential as motive force, it is most suitable for intractable material in processing solution, although rainwater have passed through layer by layer
Filtering and ultrafiltration, but least a portion of harmful substance still be present, enable into order to more preferable purifying rainwater
For utilizable water, again gone into clean room 15 by the rainwater of super filter hydrophilic film 14, and be placed with clean room 15
Uviol lamp 16, by discharge room being discharged purification after more preferable by the sterilization of uviol lamp 16, sterilization Water warfare.
Embodiment：The utility model be for rainwater-collecting and the device utilized, it is green when greenery patches face rain
Hydrophobic layer 2 below ground, the rainwater in greenery patches face being absorbed and is dredged and reaches sand stone layer 3, rainwater passes through sand stone layer 3,
Large-scale impurity will be filtered, and the initial filter device set in lithosphere 4 first comes out to rainwater, and initial filter device is mainly
Layering, sieves is provided between every layer of filter layer, the sieve mesh of each sieves is different, and more down sieve mesh is bigger, filtering
Rainwater afterwards, middle filter device is continued towards, water is delivered to the top of middle filter device by motor, middle filter device is provided with vertical
Column jecket 13 and pure water pipe 12, and pure water pipe 12 is spirally coiled on column tube 13, and column tube 13 and bending are attached to middle filter
In device, such setting can extend the time of precipitation, enable to rain impurities in water further to be purified, rainwater leads to
Fine filtering device is continued towards after crossing filter device, is provided with super filter hydrophilic film 14 in the bottom of middle filter device, rainwater passes through ultrafiltration parent
Moisture film 14, material largely harmful in water removal is removed, then flow to clean room 15, it is further by the uviol lamp 16 in clean room 15
The harmful substance of water is sterilized, the water that can be reused is finally obtained by filtering layer by layer, purification, after final purification
Water pass through the room of discharge discharge.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment does further optimization on the basis of above-described embodiment, and the filter layer of the initial filter device is three layers,
It is the first filter layer 10, the second filter layer 10, the 3rd filter layer 11 respectively, is connected with web on the first filter layer 10, institute
State and the first sieves 5 is provided between web and the first filter layer 10, between the first filter layer 10 and the second filter layer 10
The second sieves 6 is provided with, the 3rd sieves 7 is provided between the second filter layer 10 and the 3rd filter layer 11.
Increase the embodiment of above-mentioned technical characteristic：In order to play more preferable filter effect in initial filter device, enter
It is three layers that one step, which sets filter layer, the sieves of different stage is set between filter layer, filter layer is the first filter layer respectively
10th, the second filter layer 10, the 3rd filter layer 11, the first sieves 5 is provided with permeable formation and the first filter layer 10, first
It is provided with the second sieves 6 between the filter layer 10 of filter layer 10 and second, the second filter layer 10 and the 3rd filter layer 11 set the
Three sieves 7, the sieve mesh of preferably the first sieves 5 are 20 mesh, and the sieve mesh of the second sieves 6 is 80 mesh, the sieve of the 3rd sieves 7
Mesh is 100 mesh, and progressive filtering causes filter effect more preferably.
The other parts of the present embodiment are identical with above-described embodiment 1, do not repeating.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment does further optimization on the basis of above-described embodiment, between every layer of filter layer and sieves also
It is provided with filter cotton 9.
Increase the embodiment of above-mentioned technical characteristic：In order to preferably filter, in every layer of filter layer and sieves
Between be provided with filter cotton 9, filter cotton 9 primarily to play well buffering and filtration.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, do not repeating.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment does further optimization on the basis of above-described embodiment, and the bottom of sand stone layer 3 is provided with partition panel
17, the partition panel 17 filters the top of device and fine filtering device in setting, and the angle between the partition panel 17 and level is set
For 45 °.
Increasing above-mentioned technical characteristic specific embodiment is：In order to which the water ensured in sand stone layer 3 can be flowed into normally
Initial filter device, and the influence of middle filter device and fine filtering device is not interfered with, partition panel 17 is set, and the partition panel 17 is mainly set
In position corresponding to middle filter device and fine filtering device bottom, in order to preferably allow the water to smoothly enter initial filter device, no
Rest in sand stone layer 3, the angle between partition panel 17 and level is arranged to 45 ° as shown in figure 1, the setting, can make water
Naturally flow into initial filter device, it is more convenient, simply.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, do not repeating.
Embodiment 5：
The present embodiment does further optimization on the basis of above-described embodiment, and the clarifier-tank of the fine filtering device is provided with peace
Loading board, uviol lamp 16 is installed on the installing plate.
Increasing above-mentioned technical characteristic specific embodiment is：In order that use condition can be reached with water, and have more
Good clean-up effect, clarifier-tank is set, the clarifier-tank is additionally provided with installing plate, and is provided with uviol lamp 16 on a mounting board, should
Uviol lamp 16 can be to the further purification of water.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, do not repeating.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that
For：These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification in the case where not departing from principle and objective of the present utility model, replace and become
Type, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (6)
1. the water Collection utilization device applied to sponge city, it is characterised in that：Including the greenery patches layer from top to bottom set gradually
(1), hydrophobic layer (2), sand stone layer (3), lithosphere (4), the lithosphere (4) is interior to set initial filter device, middle filter successively from left to right
Device, fine filtering device, the initial filter device include the filter layer that at least two superimposed is placed, by not between each filter layer
The sieves of same level separates, and the filter layer of the bottom is connected to middle filter device by pipeline, and the middle filter device includes column
Pipe (13) and pure water pipe (12), pure water pipe (12) helical disk pass through at column tube (13), the tail end of pure water pipe (12)
Pipeline with super filter hydrophilic film (14) is connected to fine filtering device, fine filtering device mainly combined by clean room (15) and discharge room and
Into.
2. the water Collection utilization device according to claim 1 applied to sponge city, it is characterised in that：The initial filter dress
The filter layer put is three layers, is the first filter layer (9), the second filter layer (10), the 3rd filter layer (11) respectively, in the first filtering
Web is connected with layer (9), the first sieves (5) is provided between the web and the first filter layer (9), in the first mistake
The second sieves (6), the second filter layer (10) and the 3rd filter layer (11) are provided between filtering layer (9) and the second filter layer (10)
Between be provided with the 3rd sieves (7).
3. the water Collection utilization device according to claim 1 or 2 applied to sponge city, it is characterised in that：At every layer
Sieves and filter layer between be additionally provided with filter cotton (8).
4. the water Collection utilization device according to claim 1 or 2 applied to sponge city, it is characterised in that：The sand
Partition panel (17) is provided with rock layers (3), the partition panel (17) filters the top of device and fine filtering device in setting.
5. the water Collection utilization device according to claim 4 applied to sponge city, it is characterised in that：The partition panel
(17) angle between level is arranged to 45 °.
6. the water Collection utilization device according to claim 5 applied to sponge city, it is characterised in that：The refined filtration dress
The clarifier-tank put is provided with installing plate, and uviol lamp (16) is provided with the installing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720333491.0U CN206680280U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Water Collection utilization device applied to sponge city |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720333491.0U CN206680280U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Water Collection utilization device applied to sponge city |
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| CN206680280U true CN206680280U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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| CN201720333491.0U Active CN206680280U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Water Collection utilization device applied to sponge city |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108273294A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-13 | 四川四通欧美环境工程有限公司 | A kind of quartz filter for advanced treatment of wastewater |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201720333491.0U patent/CN206680280U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108273294A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-13 | 四川四通欧美环境工程有限公司 | A kind of quartz filter for advanced treatment of wastewater |
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