CN206676525U - A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device - Google Patents
A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206676525U CN206676525U CN201720533296.2U CN201720533296U CN206676525U CN 206676525 U CN206676525 U CN 206676525U CN 201720533296 U CN201720533296 U CN 201720533296U CN 206676525 U CN206676525 U CN 206676525U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of separator, more particularly to a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device.Effectively permanent-magnet material and impurity can be separated the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of and do not damage the rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device of permanent-magnet material magnet.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device, includes magnetic separation case etc.；Two walls of feed hopper, magnetic separation case inner underside or so are connected with the top of magnetic separation case and are respectively connected with the first electromagnet, rabbling mechanism are connected with magnetic separation case, the bottom of magnetic separation case is connected with switching mechanism.The utility model is provided with the first electromagnet first, to realize by being powered to the first electromagnet, the first electromagnet is adsorbed permanent-magnet material, the purpose that permanent-magnet material is separated with impurity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separator, more particularly to a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device.
Background technology
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays extremely important strategic resource is turned into.Rare earth element aoxidizes
Thing refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and with lanthanide series chemical property
The oxide of similar scandium and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element is in oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent magnetism material
The fields such as material, which are obtained for, to be widely applied, with the progress of science and technology and the continuous breakthrough of application technology, the valency of rare earth oxide
Value will be increasing.
In sintered rare-earth permanent magnetic materials industry, the rare earth permanent-magnetic material of vacuum induction melting furnace production is typically all directly to turn
Enter next process, the various impurity being mixed into during rare earth permanent-magnetic material can not be removed, such as add stove class refractory material, crucible leaching
Other metal impurities such as impurity, wood chip and the copper scale to come off are lost, the rare earth permanent-magnetic material magnet after sintering is produced hole
Hole, there is the defects of foreign matter.Sintered rare-earth permanent magnetic material caused unnecessary leftover pieces in subsequent mechanical process, are being reclaimed
During be all manually to pick, time-consuming, take a lot of work, labor intensity is big.
Therefore needing research and development one kind badly can effectively separate permanent-magnet material and impurity and not damage permanent-magnet material
The rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device of magnet, to solve that rare earth permanent magnet material can only be mixed into by manually picking in the prior art
The shortcomings that various impurity during material.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome in the prior art can only by manually pick be mixed into it is various during rare earth permanent-magnetic material
The shortcomings that impurity, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind effectively to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity
And the rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device of permanent-magnet material magnet is not damaged.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device, bag
Magnetic separation case, feed hopper, the first electromagnet, rabbling mechanism and switching mechanism have been included, feed hopper, magnetic separation are connected with the top of magnetic separation case
The wall of case inner underside or so two is respectively connected with the first electromagnet, and rabbling mechanism is connected with magnetic separation case, and the bottom of magnetic separation case is connected with
Switching mechanism.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes head rod, the first motor, protective cover, the first bull stick, dredging bar and stirring
Bar, the top right side of feed hopper are connected with head rod, the first motor, head rod are provided with the left of head rod
Left upper portion be connected with protective cover, protective cover is located at the outside of the first motor, first is connected with the output shaft of the first motor
Bull stick, the upside of the first bull stick are uniformly connected with dredging bar, and dredging bar is located at feed hopper inner underside, and the downside of the first bull stick is uniform
Puddler is connected with, puddler is located in magnetic separation case.
Preferably, switching mechanism includes installing plate, first bearing seat, the second bull stick, baffle plate and handle, the bottom of magnetic separation case
Installing plate is connected with the right side of portion, first bearing seat is installed on installing plate, is connected with the second bull stick in first bearing seat, second turn
The bottom right of bar is connected with baffle plate, and the bottom right of baffle plate is connected with handle.
Preferably, mounting blocks and bolt are also included, the bottom rear of magnetic separation case is connected with mounting blocks, the centre of mounting blocks
The first screwed hole is provided with, the mode being connected through a screw thread on the first screwed hole is connected with bolt, and bolt passes through the first screwed hole, spiral shell
Bolt and the first screwed hole coordinate, and the second screwed hole is provided with front side of baffle plate, and bolt and the second screwed hole coordinate.
Preferably, also include and place cylinder, second bearing seat, the first disk and the second disk, feed hopper inner underside connects
Placement cylinder is connected to, places cylinder positioned at the upside of dredging bar, the first bull stick places the upside installation of cylinder through cylinder is placed
There is second bearing seat, the first disk, the first disk and placement cylinders contact are connected with the outside of second bearing seat, the first disk
Outside contacts with the inwall of feed hopper, places and the second disk is connected with the downside of cylinder, the outside of the second disk and feed hopper
Inwall connects, and the second disk is located at the downside of the first disk, and the top of the second disk contacts with the bottom of the first disk, the first circle
The left front of disk is provided with first through hole with right back, and left back and the right front of the second disk are provided with the second through hole.
Preferably, pole, fix bar, oscillating rod, rubber sleeve and LED are also included, the top right side of the first disk connects
Pole is connected to, fix bar is connected with the left of pole, third through-hole is provided with fix bar, the first bull stick passes through third through-hole, Gu
Oscillating rod is connected with the left of fixed pole, the bottom of oscillating rod connects rubber sleeve, LED is connected among the left side of oscillating rod.
Preferably, also include the second connecting rod, discharge nozzle and the second electromagnet, connect at left and right sides of the bottom of magnetic separation case
The second connecting rod is connected to, is connected with discharge nozzle between the bottom of the second connecting rod of the left and right sides, on the inwall of discharge nozzle uniformly
It is connected with the second electromagnet.
Preferably, the material of magnetic separation case is stainless steel.
Preferably, the material of feed hopper is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Operation principle：When needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff is first powered to the first electromagnet, so
Rare earth permanent-magnetic material is passed through in magnetic separation case by feed hopper afterwards, permanent-magnet material will be adsorbed on the first electromagnet, and impurity will fall
To the bottom of magnetic separation case, then rare earth permanent-magnetic material is stirred by rabbling mechanism, makes the permanent-magnet material of entrainment in impurity
It is adsorbed onto on the first electromagnet, permanent-magnet material is more completely adsorbed on the first electromagnet, then opened by switching mechanism
Then magnetic separation bottom portion, impurity make the first electromagnet no power because Action of Gravity Field falls collection, the first electromagnet loses magnetic
Property, permanent-magnet material is collected because Action of Gravity Field is fallen.
Because rabbling mechanism includes head rod, the first motor, protective cover, the first bull stick, dredging bar and puddler,
The top right side of feed hopper is connected with head rod, and the first motor is provided with the left of head rod, head rod
Left upper portion is connected with protective cover, and protective cover is located at the outside of the first motor, first turn is connected with the output shaft of the first motor
Bar, the upside of the first bull stick are uniformly connected with dredging bar, and dredging bar is located at feed hopper inner underside, and the downside of the first bull stick uniformly connects
Puddler is connected to, puddler is located in magnetic separation case, and when needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff passes through startup
First motor, first the first bull stick of motor driven rotate clockwise, and the first bull stick drives dredging bar to rotate clockwise to feed hopper
Dredged, at the same the first bull stick drive puddler rotate clockwise to rare earth permanent-magnetic material carry out agitation make what is carried secretly in impurity
Permanent-magnet material is adsorbed onto on the first electromagnet, permanent-magnet material is more completely adsorbed on the first electromagnet, can be by permanent magnetism material
Material separates more thorough with impurity.
Because switching mechanism includes installing plate, first bearing seat, the second bull stick, baffle plate and handle, the bottom of magnetic separation case
Right side is connected with installing plate, and first bearing seat is provided with installing plate, and the second bull stick, the second bull stick are connected with first bearing seat
Bottom right be connected with baffle plate, the bottom right of baffle plate is connected with handle, when needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity,
By the way that handle is rotated clockwise into 180 degree, handle drives baffle plate to rotate clockwise 180 degree, baffle plate is moved to magnetic staff
The bottom of case is selected, then passes to rare earth permanent-magnetic material, after permanent-magnet material is adsorbed onto on the first electromagnet, then handle is counterclockwise
180 degree is rotated, handle drives baffle plate to rotate counterclockwise 180 degree, opens baffle plate movement, impurity will be by receiving under magnetic separation bottom clan
Collection, then make the first electromagnet no power, permanent-magnet material be collected, thus can easily by permanent-magnet material with it is miscellaneous
Matter is separated to be collected.
Because also including mounting blocks and bolt, the bottom rear of magnetic separation case is connected with mounting blocks, and the centre of mounting blocks is opened
There is the first screwed hole, the mode being connected through a screw thread on the first screwed hole is connected with bolt, and bolt passes through the first screwed hole, bolt
Coordinate with the first screwed hole, the second screwed hole, bolt and the cooperation of the second screwed hole are provided with front side of baffle plate, when needing permanent magnetism material
When material separates with impurity, for staff by the way that handle is rotated clockwise into 180 degree, handle drives baffle plate to rotate clockwise 180
Degree, makes baffle plate be moved to the bottom of magnetic separation case, then rotating bolt, bolt is screwed in the second screwed hole, thus can be to baffle plate
Be fixed, can anti-locking apparatus at work due to external force effect make baffle plate movement open, effectively prevent and not separated
Rare earth permanent-magnetic material fall.
It is connected with because also including and placing cylinder, second bearing seat, the first disk and the second disk, feed hopper inner underside
Cylinder is placed, places cylinder positioned at the upside of dredging bar, the first bull stick is placed and the is provided with the upside of cylinder through cylinder is placed
Two bearing bracket, the first disk is connected with the outside of second bearing seat, the first disk is with placing cylinders contact, the outside of the first disk
Contacted with the inwall of feed hopper, place and the second disk is connected with the downside of cylinder, the outside of the second disk and the inwall of feed hopper
Connection, the second disk are located at the downside of the first disk, and the top of the second disk contacts with the bottom of the first disk, the first disk
Left front and right back are provided with first through hole, and left back and the right front of the second disk are provided with the second through hole, when need by
When permanent-magnet material separates with impurity, staff makes first through hole and second by the way that the first disk is rotated clockwise into 90 degree
Through hole is corresponding, so that it may so that rare earth permanent-magnetic material enters magnetic separation case by first through hole and the second through hole, again will after the completion of being passed through
First disc counter-clockwise rotates 90 degree, makes first through hole not corresponding with the second through hole, it is possible to close feed hopper, can prevent
Other debris fall into feed hopper, improve the usability of device.
Because also including pole, fix bar, oscillating rod, rubber sleeve and LED, the top right side of the first disk is connected with
Pole, fix bar is connected with the left of pole, third through-hole is provided with fix bar, the first bull stick passes through third through-hole, fix bar
Left side be connected with oscillating rod, the bottom connection rubber sleeve of oscillating rod, LED is connected among the left side of oscillating rod, when needing
When permanent-magnet material and impurity are separated, staff first opens LED, by the way that oscillating rod is rotated clockwise into 90 degree, pendulum
Lever drives the first disk to rotate clockwise 90 degree, makes first through hole corresponding with the second through hole, so that it may so that rare earth permanent-magnetic material
Magnetic separation case is entered by first through hole and the second through hole, after the completion of being passed through, oscillating rod is rotated counterclockwise 90 degree, oscillating rod drives
First disc counter-clockwise rotates 90 degree, makes first through hole not corresponding with the second through hole, it is possible to feed hopper is closed, can be convenient
The first disk is rotated, and illuminates surrounding, it is convenient to observe ambient conditions.
Because also including the second connecting rod, discharge nozzle and the second electromagnet, it is all connected with left and right sides of the bottom of magnetic separation case
There is the second connecting rod, discharge nozzle is connected between the bottom of the second connecting rod of the left and right sides, is uniformly connected on the inwall of discharge nozzle
The second electromagnet is connected to, when needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff first makes the second electromagnet be powered, then
Impurity is set to fall into discharge nozzle by opening magnetic separation bottom portion, the second electromagnet separates again to the permanent-magnet material in impurity, miscellaneous
After matter is come out due to Action of Gravity Field out of discharge nozzle, make the second electromagnet no power, the permanent-magnet material being again separate out is due to weight
Power effect falls collection, thus permanent-magnet material can again be separated with impurity, permanent-magnet material is separated more with impurity
Thoroughly, the practicality of device is improved.
Because the material of magnetic separation case is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extension fixture use the longevity
Life.
Because the material of feed hopper is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device more
It is long.
Because the first motor is servomotor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is provided with the first electromagnet first, to realize by being powered to the first electromagnet, makes the first electromagnet pair
Permanent-magnet material is adsorbed, the purpose that permanent-magnet material is separated with impurity, has been reached permanent-magnet material and impurity easily
The effect separated, and rabbling mechanism is provided with, can stir rare earth permanent-magnetic material makes permanent-magnet material more completely adsorb
Onto the first electromagnet, and switching mechanism is provided with, easily can be collected impurity and permanent-magnet material, and set
Have mounting blocks and bolt, can effective fixed dam, and be provided with and place cylinder, the first disk and the second disk, can
Feed hopper is opened and closed, and is provided with fix bar, oscillating rod and LED, can easily rotate the first disk, and set
The second connecting rod, discharge nozzle and the second electromagnet are equipped with, permanent-magnet material can be separated again with impurity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of rabbling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first present invention looks up structural representation of switching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of present invention looks up structural representation of switching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the first bull stick of the present invention, places the overlooking the structure diagram of cylinder and the first disk.
Fig. 7 is the first bull stick of the present invention, places the overlooking the structure diagram of cylinder and the second disk.
Fig. 8 is the part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the main structure diagram of the second connecting rod of the present invention, discharge nozzle and the second electromagnet.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- magnetic separation casees, 2- feed hoppers, the electromagnet of 3- first, 4- rabbling mechanisms, 401- first are connected
Bar, the motors of 402- first, 403- protective covers, the bull sticks of 404- first, 405- dredging bars, 406- puddlers, 5- switching mechanisms, 501-
Installing plate, 502- first bearing seats, the bull sticks of 503- second, 504- baffle plates, 505- handles, 6- mounting blocks, the screwed holes of 7- first, 8-
Bolt, the screwed holes of 9- second, 10- placement cylinders, 11- second bearing seats, the disks of 12- first, the disks of 13- second, 14- first are logical
Hole, the through holes of 15- second, 16- poles, 17- fix bars, 18- third through-holes, 19- oscillating rods, 20- rubber sleeves, 21-LED lamps, 22-
Second connecting rod, 23- discharge nozzles, the electromagnet of 24- second.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device, as shown in figs 1-9, include magnetic separation case 1, the electricity of feed hopper 2, first
Magnet 3, rabbling mechanism 4 and switching mechanism 5, it is equal that the top of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with two walls of feed hopper 2, the inner underside of magnetic separation case 1 or so
The first electromagnet 3 is connected with, rabbling mechanism 4 is connected with magnetic separation case 1, the bottom of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with switching mechanism 5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device, as shown in figs 1-9, include magnetic separation case 1, the electricity of feed hopper 2, first
Magnet 3, rabbling mechanism 4 and switching mechanism 5, it is equal that the top of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with two walls of feed hopper 2, the inner underside of magnetic separation case 1 or so
The first electromagnet 3 is connected with, rabbling mechanism 4 is connected with magnetic separation case 1, the bottom of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with switching mechanism 5.
Rabbling mechanism 4 includes head rod 401, the first motor 402, protective cover 403, the first bull stick 404, dredging bar
405 and puddler 406, the top right side of feed hopper 2 be connected with head rod 401, the left side of head rod 401 is provided with
First motor 402, the left upper portion of head rod 401 are connected with protective cover 403, and protective cover 403 is located at the first motor 402
Outside, the first bull stick 404 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 402, the upside of the first bull stick 404 is uniformly connected with dredging bar
405, dredging bar 405 is located at the inner underside of feed hopper 2, and the downside of the first bull stick 404 is uniformly connected with puddler 406, puddler 406
In magnetic separation case 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device, as shown in figs 1-9, include magnetic separation case 1, the electricity of feed hopper 2, first
Magnet 3, rabbling mechanism 4 and switching mechanism 5, it is equal that the top of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with two walls of feed hopper 2, the inner underside of magnetic separation case 1 or so
The first electromagnet 3 is connected with, rabbling mechanism 4 is connected with magnetic separation case 1, the bottom of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with switching mechanism 5.
Rabbling mechanism 4 includes head rod 401, the first motor 402, protective cover 403, the first bull stick 404, dredging bar
405 and puddler 406, the top right side of feed hopper 2 be connected with head rod 401, the left side of head rod 401 is provided with
First motor 402, the left upper portion of head rod 401 are connected with protective cover 403, and protective cover 403 is located at the first motor 402
Outside, the first bull stick 404 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 402, the upside of the first bull stick 404 is uniformly connected with dredging bar
405, dredging bar 405 is located at the inner underside of feed hopper 2, and the downside of the first bull stick 404 is uniformly connected with puddler 406, puddler 406
In magnetic separation case 1.
Switching mechanism 5 includes installing plate 501, first bearing seat 502, the second bull stick 503, baffle plate 504 and handle 505,
The bottom right of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with installing plate 501, and first bearing seat 502, first bearing seat 502 are provided with installing plate 501
On be connected with the second bull stick 503, the bottom right of the second bull stick 503 is connected with baffle plate 504, the bottom right connection of baffle plate 504
There is handle 505.
Embodiment 4
A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device, as shown in figs 1-9, include magnetic separation case 1, the electricity of feed hopper 2, first
Magnet 3, rabbling mechanism 4 and switching mechanism 5, it is equal that the top of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with two walls of feed hopper 2, the inner underside of magnetic separation case 1 or so
The first electromagnet 3 is connected with, rabbling mechanism 4 is connected with magnetic separation case 1, the bottom of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with switching mechanism 5.
Rabbling mechanism 4 includes head rod 401, the first motor 402, protective cover 403, the first bull stick 404, dredging bar
405 and puddler 406, the top right side of feed hopper 2 be connected with head rod 401, the left side of head rod 401 is provided with
First motor 402, the left upper portion of head rod 401 are connected with protective cover 403, and protective cover 403 is located at the first motor 402
Outside, the first bull stick 404 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 402, the upside of the first bull stick 404 is uniformly connected with dredging bar
405, dredging bar 405 is located at the inner underside of feed hopper 2, and the downside of the first bull stick 404 is uniformly connected with puddler 406, puddler 406
In magnetic separation case 1.
Switching mechanism 5 includes installing plate 501, first bearing seat 502, the second bull stick 503, baffle plate 504 and handle 505,
The bottom right of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with installing plate 501, and first bearing seat 502, first bearing seat 502 are provided with installing plate 501
On be connected with the second bull stick 503, the bottom right of the second bull stick 503 is connected with baffle plate 504, the bottom right connection of baffle plate 504
There is handle 505.
Also include mounting blocks 6 and bolt 8, the bottom rear of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with mounting blocks 6, and the centre of mounting blocks 6 is opened
There is the first screwed hole 7, the mode being connected through a screw thread on the first screwed hole 7 is connected with bolt 8, and bolt 8 passes through the first screwed hole
7, bolt 8 coordinates with the first screwed hole 7, and the front side of baffle plate 504 is provided with the second screwed hole 9, and bolt 8 coordinates with the second screwed hole 9.
Also include and place cylinder 10, second bearing seat 11, the first disk 12 and the second disk 13, the inner underside of feed hopper 2
It is connected with and places cylinder 10, places cylinder 10 and placed positioned at the upside of dredging bar 405, the first bull stick 404 through cylinder 10 is placed
The upside of cylinder 10 is provided with second bearing seat 11, and the outside of second bearing seat 11 is connected with the first disk 12, the first disk 12
Contacted with placing cylinder 10, the outside of the first disk 12 contacts with the inwall of feed hopper 2, and the downside of placement cylinder 10 is connected with the
Two disks 13, the outside of the second disk 13 are connected with the inwall of feed hopper 2, and the second disk 13 is located at the downside of the first disk 12,
The top of second disk 13 contacts with the bottom of the first disk 12, and left front and the right back of the first disk 12 are provided with first and led to
Hole 14, left back and the right front of the second disk 13 are provided with the second through hole 15.
Also include pole 16, fix bar 17, oscillating rod 19, rubber sleeve 20 and LED 21, the top right of the first disk 12
Side is connected with pole 16, and the left side of pole 16 is connected with fix bar 17, third through-hole 18, the first bull stick are provided with fix bar 17
404 pass through third through-hole 18, and the left side of fix bar 17 is connected with oscillating rod 19, and the bottom of oscillating rod 19 connects rubber sleeve 20,
LED 21 is connected among the left side of oscillating rod 19.
Also include the second connecting rod 22, the electromagnet 24 of discharge nozzle 23 and second, connect at left and right sides of the bottom of magnetic separation case 1
Be connected to the second connecting rod 22, be connected with discharge nozzle 23 between the bottom of the second connecting rod 22 of the left and right sides, discharge nozzle 23 it is interior
The second electromagnet 24 is uniformly connected with wall.
The material of magnetic separation case 1 is stainless steel.
The material of feed hopper 2 is Q235 steel.
First motor 402 is servomotor.
Operation principle：When needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff is first powered to the first electromagnet 3,
Then rare earth permanent-magnetic material is passed through in magnetic separation case 1 by feed hopper 2, permanent-magnet material will be adsorbed on the first electromagnet 3, impurity
The bottom of magnetic separation case 1 will be fallen on, then rare earth permanent-magnetic material is stirred by rabbling mechanism 4, make to carry secretly forever in impurity
Magnetic material is adsorbed onto on the first electromagnet 3, permanent-magnet material is more completely adsorbed on the first electromagnet 3, is then passed through switch
Mechanism 5 opens the bottom of magnetic separation case 1, then impurity makes the no power of the first electromagnet 3, the first electricity because Action of Gravity Field falls collection
Magnet 3 is lost magnetism, and permanent-magnet material is collected because Action of Gravity Field is fallen.
Because rabbling mechanism 4 include head rod 401, the first motor 402, protective cover 403, the first bull stick 404, dredge
Through rod 405 and puddler 406, the top right side of feed hopper 2 are connected with head rod 401, the left side peace of head rod 401
Equipped with the first motor 402, the left upper portion of head rod 401 is connected with protective cover 403, and protective cover 403 is located at the first motor
402 outside, the first bull stick 404 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 402, the upside of the first bull stick 404 is uniformly connected with
Bar 405 is dredged, dredging bar 405 is located at the inner underside of feed hopper 2, and the downside of the first bull stick 404 is uniformly connected with puddler 406, stirred
Mix bar 406 to be located in magnetic separation case 1, when needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff is by starting the first motor
402, the first motor 402 drives the first bull stick 404 to rotate clockwise, and the first bull stick 404 drives dredging bar 405 to rotate clockwise pair
Feed hopper 2 is dredged, while the first bull stick 404 drive puddler 406 rotates clockwise and rare earth permanent-magnetic material is stirred
The permanent-magnet material of entrainment in impurity is adsorbed onto on the first electromagnet 3, permanent-magnet material is more completely adsorbed in the first electromagnet 3
On, permanent-magnet material can be separated with impurity more thorough.
Because switching mechanism 5 includes installing plate 501, first bearing seat 502, the second bull stick 503, baffle plate 504 and handle
505, the bottom right of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with installing plate 501, and first bearing seat 502, clutch shaft bearing are provided with installing plate 501
The second bull stick 503 is connected with seat 502, the bottom right of the second bull stick 503 is connected with baffle plate 504, the bottom right of baffle plate 504
Handle 505 is connected with, when needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff is by the way that handle 505 is rotated clockwise
180 degree, handle 505 drive baffle plate 504 to rotate clockwise 180 degree, baffle plate 504 is moved to the bottom of magnetic separation case 1, then pass to
Rare earth permanent-magnetic material, after permanent-magnet material is adsorbed onto on the first electromagnet 3, then handle 505 rotated counterclockwise into 180 degree, handle
505 drive baffle plates 504 rotate counterclockwise 180 degree, open the movement of baffle plate 504, and impurity will fall collection by the bottom of magnetic separation case 1,
Then make the no power of the first electromagnet 3, permanent-magnet material is collected, thus can easily be by permanent-magnet material and impurity
Separate to be collected.
Because also including mounting blocks 6 and bolt 8, the bottom rear of magnetic separation case 1 is connected with mounting blocks 6, in mounting blocks 6
Between be provided with the first screwed hole 7, the mode being connected through a screw thread on the first screwed hole 7 is connected with bolt 8, and bolt 8 passes through the first spiral shell
Pit 7, bolt 8 coordinate with the first screwed hole 7, and the front side of baffle plate 504 is provided with the second screwed hole 9, the screwed hole 9 of bolt 8 and second
Coordinate, when needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff by handle 505 by rotating clockwise 180 degree, handle
505 drive baffle plates 504 rotate clockwise 180 degree, baffle plate 504 is moved to the bottom of magnetic separation case 1, then rotating bolt 8, make spiral shell
Bolt 8 screw in the second screwed hole 9, baffle plate 504 can be thus fixed, can anti-locking apparatus at work due to external force act on
The movement of baffle plate 504 is opened, the rare earth permanent-magnetic material not separated is effectively prevent and falls.
Cylinder 10, second bearing seat 11, the first disk 12 and the second disk 13 are placed because also including, in feed hopper 2
Downside, which is connected with, places cylinder 10, places cylinder 10 positioned at the upside of dredging bar 405, and the first bull stick 404, which passes through, places cylinder 10,
The upside for placing cylinder 10 is provided with second bearing seat 11, and the outside of second bearing seat 11 is connected with the first disk 12, the first circle
Disk 12 contacts with placing cylinder 10, and the outside of the first disk 12 contacts with the inwall of feed hopper 2, places the downside connection of cylinder 10
There is the second disk 13, the outside of the second disk 13 is connected with the inwall of feed hopper 2, and the second disk 13 is located under the first disk 12
Side, the top of the second disk 13 contact with the bottom of the first disk 12, and the left front of the first disk 12 and right back are provided with the
One through hole 14, the left back of the second disk 13 are provided with the second through hole 15 with right front, when needing permanent-magnet material and impurity point
When leaving, staff makes first through hole 14 corresponding with the second through hole 15, just by the way that the first disk 12 is rotated clockwise into 90 degree
Rare earth permanent-magnetic material can be made to enter magnetic separation case 1 by the through hole 15 of first through hole 14 and second, again by the first circle after the completion of being passed through
Disk 12 rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, makes first through hole 14 and the second through hole 15 not corresponding, it is possible to close feed hopper 2, can prevent
There are other debris to fall into feed hopper 2, improve the usability of device.
Because also including pole 16, fix bar 17, oscillating rod 19, rubber sleeve 20 and LED 21, the top of the first disk 12
Pole 16 is connected with the right side of portion, the left side of pole 16 is connected with fix bar 17, is provided with third through-hole 18 in fix bar 17, first turn
Bar 404 passes through third through-hole 18, and the left side of fix bar 17 is connected with oscillating rod 19, the bottom connection rubber sleeve of oscillating rod 19
20, LED 21 is connected among the left side of oscillating rod 19, and when needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff is first
LED 21 is opened, by the way that oscillating rod 19 is rotated clockwise into 90 degree, oscillating rod 19 drives the first disk 12 to rotate clockwise 90
Degree, makes first through hole 14 corresponding with the second through hole 15, so that it may so that rare earth permanent-magnetic material passes through the through hole of first through hole 14 and second
15 enter magnetic separation case 1, after the completion of being passed through, oscillating rod 19 are rotated counterclockwise into 90 degree, oscillating rod 19 drives the inverse time of the first disk 12
Pin rotates 90 degree, makes first through hole 14 and the second through hole 15 not corresponding, it is possible to closes feed hopper 2, can easily rotate the
One disk 12, and surrounding is illuminated, it is convenient to observe ambient conditions.
Because also including the second connecting rod 22, the electromagnet 24 of discharge nozzle 23 and second, at left and right sides of the bottom of magnetic separation case 1
The second connecting rod 22 is respectively connected with, discharge nozzle 23, discharge nozzle 23 are connected between the bottom of the second connecting rod 22 of the left and right sides
Inwall on be uniformly connected with the second electromagnet 24, when needing to separate permanent-magnet material and impurity, staff first makes the
Two electromagnet 24 are powered, and then impurity is fallen into discharge nozzle 23 by opening the bottom of magnetic separation case 1, the second electromagnet 24 is in impurity
Permanent-magnet material separate again, impurity due to Action of Gravity Field out of discharge nozzle 23 out after, make the no power of the second electromagnet 24,
The permanent-magnet material being again separate out can thus be divided permanent-magnet material again because Action of Gravity Field falls collection with impurity
From, make that permanent-magnet material separates with impurity more thoroughly, improve the practicality of device.
Because the material of magnetic separation case 1 is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extension fixture use the longevity
Life.
Because the material of feed hopper 2 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device more
It is long.
Because the first motor 402 is servomotor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device, it is characterised in that include magnetic separation case (1), feed hopper (2), first
Electromagnet (3), rabbling mechanism (4) and switching mechanism (5), are connected with feed hopper (2) at the top of magnetic separation case (1), in magnetic separation case (1)
The wall of downside or so two is respectively connected with the first electromagnet (3), and rabbling mechanism (4), the bottom of magnetic separation case (1) are connected with magnetic separation case (1)
Portion is connected with switching mechanism (5).
A kind of 2. rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rabbling mechanism (4)
Include head rod (401), the first motor (402), protective cover (403), the first bull stick (404), dredging bar (405) and stir
Bar (406) is mixed, the top right side of feed hopper (2) is connected with head rod (401), the left side installation of head rod (401)
There is the first motor (402), the left upper portion of head rod (401) is connected with protective cover (403), and protective cover (403) is positioned at the
The outside of one motor (402), the first bull stick (404) is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (402), the first bull stick (404)
Upside is uniformly connected with dredging bar (405), and dredging bar (405) is located at feed hopper (2) inner underside, the downside of the first bull stick (404)
Puddler (406) is uniformly connected with, puddler (406) is located in magnetic separation case (1).
A kind of 3. rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that switching mechanism (5)
Include installing plate (501), first bearing seat (502), the second bull stick (503), baffle plate (504) and handle (505), magnetic separation case
(1) bottom right is connected with installing plate (501), and first bearing seat (502), first bearing seat are provided with installing plate (501)
(502) the second bull stick (503) is connected with, the bottom right of the second bull stick (503) is connected with baffle plate (504), baffle plate (504)
Bottom right is connected with handle (505).
4. a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include installation
Block (6) and bolt (8), the bottom rear of magnetic separation case (1) are connected with mounting blocks (6), and the centre of mounting blocks (6) is provided with the first screw thread
Hole (7), the mode being connected through a screw thread on the first screwed hole (7) are connected with bolt (8), and bolt (8) passes through the first screwed hole
(7), bolt (8) coordinates with the first screwed hole (7), and the second screwed hole (9), bolt (8) and second are provided with front side of baffle plate (504)
Screwed hole (9) coordinates.
5. a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include placement
Cylinder (10), second bearing seat (11), the first disk (12) and the second disk (13), feed hopper (2) inner underside are connected with placement
Cylinder (10), place cylinder (10) and placed positioned at the upside of dredging bar (405), the first bull stick (404) through cylinder (10) is placed
Second bearing seat (11) is installed on the upside of cylinder (10), the first disk (12) is connected with the outside of second bearing seat (11), the
One disk (12) contacts with placing cylinder (10), and the outside of the first disk (12) contacts with the inwall of feed hopper (2), places cylinder
(10) the second disk (13) is connected with the downside of, the outside of the second disk (13) is connected with the inwall of feed hopper (2), the second disk
(13) it is located at the downside of the first disk (12), the top of the second disk (13) contacts with the bottom of the first disk (12), the first circle
The left front of disk (12) and right back are provided with first through hole (14), and left back and the right front of the second disk (13) are provided with the
Two through holes (15).
6. a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include pole
(16), fix bar (17), oscillating rod (19), rubber sleeve (20) and LED (21), the top right side of the first disk (12) are connected with
Pole (16), fix bar (17) is connected with the left of pole (16), third through-hole (18), the first bull stick are provided with fix bar (17)
(404) third through-hole (18) is passed through, is connected with oscillating rod (19) on the left of fix bar (17), the bottom of oscillating rod (19) is connected with
Rubber sleeve (20), LED (21) is connected among the left side of oscillating rod (19).
7. a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include second
Connecting rod (22), discharge nozzle (23) and the second electromagnet (24), the bottom left and right sides of magnetic separation case (1) are respectively connected with the second connection
Bar (22), is connected with discharge nozzle (23) between the bottom of the second connecting rod (22) of the left and right sides, on the inwall of discharge nozzle (23)
Uniformly it is connected with the second electromagnet (24).
8. a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that magnetic separation case (1)
Material is stainless steel.
9. a kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that feed hopper (2)
Material is Q235 steel.
A kind of 10. rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the first motor
(402) it is servomotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720533296.2U CN206676525U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720533296.2U CN206676525U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206676525U true CN206676525U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
Family
ID=60406681
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| CN201720533296.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206676525U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device |
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| CN (1) | CN206676525U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944253A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-07-14 | 林建武 | A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-15 CN CN201720533296.2U patent/CN206676525U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944253A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-07-14 | 林建武 | A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device |
| CN106944253B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-07-03 | 江苏博瑞通磁业有限公司 | A kind of rare earth permanent-magnetic material impurity separating device |
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