CN206673918U - Pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter - Google Patents

Pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206673918U
CN206673918U CN201720490798.1U CN201720490798U CN206673918U CN 206673918 U CN206673918 U CN 206673918U CN 201720490798 U CN201720490798 U CN 201720490798U CN 206673918 U CN206673918 U CN 206673918U
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China
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resistance
electric capacity
operational amplifier
dual operational
signal
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CN201720490798.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡向东
丛业桐
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

Pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter, belong to pyroelectricity signal technical field of filtering.The utility model is to solve the problems, such as that existing pyroelectric sensor can not effectively distinguish Studies of Human Body Heat source and inhuman body heat source signal.It carries out high-pass filtering by the high-pass filtering circuit that resistance R1 and electric capacity C1 is formed to signal, filters out the influence of low frequency signal;Again by the second-order low-pass filter circuit being made up of dual operational amplifier U1 and resistance R2, resistance R3, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3, resistance R4, resistance R5, the high-frequency signal as caused by inhuman body heat source is removed, and carries out a signal amplification;Filtered again by electric capacity C4, signal after filtering enters the see-saw circuit being made up of dual operational amplifier U2, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R10, electric capacity C5 and slide rheostat R9, carry out second of signal amplification, change slide rheostat R9 resistance, the amplification coefficient of see-saw circuit can be changed.The amplification that the utility model is used for pyroelectricity signal filters.

Description

Pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter
Technical field
Pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter is the utility model is related to, belongs to pyroelectricity signal technical field of filtering.
Background technology
Pyroelectric infrared sensor can detect the infra-red radiation that human body is sent, if to the infrared radiation signal detected Correlated characteristic information is extracted, and is analyzed and processed, the rough location information of human body target can be obtained.But due to human body Or other kinds thermal source launches electromagnetic wave all there may be spontaneous infrared radiation, when under the external environment that human body is in complicated When, the interference of other thermal source signals is highly susceptible to the location determination of human body, therefore, it is necessary to excluded by effective measures inhuman Body heat source, so as to improve human body positioning precision.
Existing pyroelectric sensor is neither amplified after infrared signal is received to useful signal, also not to interference Signal is effectively filtered, to remove interference so that can not effectively distinguish Studies of Human Body Heat source and inhuman body heat source signal.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the utility model be in order to solve existing pyroelectric sensor can not effectively distinguish Studies of Human Body Heat source with it is non-human A kind of the problem of thermal source signal, there is provided pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter.
Pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter described in the utility model, it includes resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, slide rheostat R9, resistance R10, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C5, electric capacity C6, polar capacitor C7, dual operational amplifier U1 and dual operational amplifier U2,
Resistance R1 is connected between pyroelectric infrared sensor U3 source S and grid G, grid G ground connection, and drain D connection+ 5V power supplys;Electric capacity is sequentially connected between pyroelectric infrared sensor U3 source S and dual operational amplifier U1 inverting input C1, resistance R2 and resistance R3, electric capacity C2 one end are connected between resistance R2 and resistance R3, electric capacity C2 other end ground connection;
Dual operational amplifier U1 in-phase input end connection resistance R4 one end, resistance R4 other end ground connection;Double computings Resistance R5 is connected between amplifier U1 inverting input and output end, electric capacity C3 is in parallel with resistance R5;
Electric capacity C4 is sequentially connected between dual operational amplifier U1 output end and dual operational amplifier U2 inverting input With resistance R6, dual operational amplifier U2 in-phase input end connection resistance R10 one end, resistance R10 other end ground connection;Double fortune Calculate amplifier U2 in-phase input end connection resistance R7 one end, resistance R7 another termination+5V power supplys;Dual operational amplifier U2 Inverting input and output end between connect electric capacity C5, resistance R8 and slide rheostat R9 series connection after it is in parallel with electric capacity C5, cunning Dynamic rheostat R9 sliding end connection dual operational amplifier U2 output end;Dual operational amplifier U2 output end is as filtered electrical The output end on road;
Polar capacitor C7 positive pole connection+5V power supplys, polar capacitor C7 negative pole ground connection, electric capacity C6 and polar capacitor C7 is simultaneously Connection.
The advantages of the utility model:The amplification that the utility model is used for human perception positioning signal filters, and it passes through resistance The signal that the high-pass filtering circuit that R1 and electric capacity C1 is formed collects to pyroelectric infrared sensor carries out high-pass filtering, filters out The influence of low frequency signal.Followed by by dual operational amplifier U1 and resistance R2, resistance R3, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3, resistance The second-order low-pass filter circuit that R4, resistance R5 are formed, using second-order filter, removes the high-frequency signal as caused by inhuman body heat source, And carry out a signal amplification.Signal after second-order low-pass filter is once filtered again by electric capacity C4 again, filtering Signal afterwards will enter by dual operational amplifier U2, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R10, electric capacity C5 and slide change The see-saw circuit of device R9 compositions is hindered, second of signal amplification is carried out, wherein the resistance by changing slide rheostat R9, changes Become the amplification coefficient of see-saw circuit.The utility model ensure that final output is believed by two anti-phase filtering and amplifying circuits Number polarity it is constant, and successfully filtered out the low frequency signal and disturbance ecology human body thermal source and non-human that interference is produced to circuit The high-frequency signal of thermal source, ensure signal band logical by, auxiliary pyroelectric infrared sensor correctly identify human body thermal source with it is non- Human body thermal source.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, pyroelectricity signal described in present embodiment amplifies Filter circuit, it includes resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, slip change Resistance device R9, resistance R10, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C5, electric capacity C6, polar capacitor C7, double computings are put Big device U1 and dual operational amplifier U2,
Resistance R1 is connected between pyroelectric infrared sensor U3 source S and grid G, grid G ground connection, and drain D connection+ 5V power supplys;Electric capacity is sequentially connected between pyroelectric infrared sensor U3 source S and dual operational amplifier U1 inverting input C1, resistance R2 and resistance R3, electric capacity C2 one end are connected between resistance R2 and resistance R3, electric capacity C2 other end ground connection;
Dual operational amplifier U1 in-phase input end connection resistance R4 one end, resistance R4 other end ground connection;Double computings Resistance R5 is connected between amplifier U1 inverting input and output end, electric capacity C3 is in parallel with resistance R5;
Electric capacity C4 is sequentially connected between dual operational amplifier U1 output end and dual operational amplifier U2 inverting input With resistance R6, dual operational amplifier U2 in-phase input end connection resistance R10 one end, resistance R10 other end ground connection;Double fortune Calculate amplifier U2 in-phase input end connection resistance R7 one end, resistance R7 another termination+5V power supplys;Dual operational amplifier U2 Inverting input and output end between connect electric capacity C5, resistance R8 and slide rheostat R9 series connection after it is in parallel with electric capacity C5, cunning Dynamic rheostat R9 sliding end connection dual operational amplifier U2 output end;Dual operational amplifier U2 output end is as filtered electrical The output end Out on road;
Polar capacitor C7 positive pole connection+5V power supplys, polar capacitor C7 negative pole ground connection, electric capacity C6 and polar capacitor C7 is simultaneously Connection.
In present embodiment, polar capacitor C7 is in parallel with electric capacity C6, constitutes filter circuit, for being produced in integrated circuit Raw fluctuation is filtered out, and ensures that power supply is interference-free;Pyroelectric infrared sensor U3 drain D use+5V power supplys provide electricity Can, the information that source S is identified is sent out in the form of voltage signal;Resistance R1 and nonpolar electric capacity C1 forms high pass filter Wave circuit, the voltage signal of source S output is filtered;Dual operational amplifier U1 and resistance R2, resistance R3, electric capacity C2, electricity Hold C3, resistance R4 and resistance R5 and constitute second-order low-pass filter circuit, second-order low-pass filter is carried out to the signal received, and put This big signal;Electric capacity C4 is filtered as filter capacitor to dual operational amplifier U1 output signal;Dual operational amplifier The anti-phase amplification low pass electricity that U2, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R10, electric capacity C5 and slide rheostat R9 are formed Road, secondary amplification and filtering are carried out to the signal of pyroelectric infrared sensor U3 identifications, by the value for changing slide rheostat R9 Second of amplification coefficient can be modified.
Embodiment two:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, present embodiment is made into one to embodiment one Step explanation, dual operational amplifier U1 and dual operational amplifier U2 are LM358 chips, No. 8 pin connection+5V of LM358 chips Power supply, No. 4 pin ground connection.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter, it is characterised in that it includes resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, slide rheostat R9, resistance R10, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C5, electric capacity C6, polar capacitor C7, dual operational amplifier U1 and dual operational amplifier U2,
Resistance R1 is connected between pyroelectric infrared sensor U3 source S and grid G, grid G ground connection, drain D connection+5V electricity Source;Electric capacity C1, electricity are sequentially connected between pyroelectric infrared sensor U3 source S and dual operational amplifier U1 inverting input R2 and resistance R3 is hindered, electric capacity C2 one end is connected between resistance R2 and resistance R3, electric capacity C2 other end ground connection;
Dual operational amplifier U1 in-phase input end connection resistance R4 one end, resistance R4 other end ground connection;Double operation amplifiers Resistance R5 is connected between device U1 inverting input and output end, electric capacity C3 is in parallel with resistance R5;
Electric capacity C4 and electricity are sequentially connected between dual operational amplifier U1 output end and dual operational amplifier U2 inverting input Hinder R6, dual operational amplifier U2 in-phase input end connection resistance R10 one end, resistance R10 other end ground connection;Double computings are put Big device U2 in-phase input end connection resistance R7 one end, resistance R7 another termination+5V power supplys;Dual operational amplifier U2's is anti- In parallel with electric capacity C5 after electric capacity C5, resistance R8 and slide rheostat R9 connect, slip change is connected between phase input and output end Hinder device R9 sliding end connection dual operational amplifier U2 output end;Dual operational amplifier U2 output end is as filter circuit Output end;
Polar capacitor C7 positive pole connection+5V power supplys, polar capacitor C7 negative pole ground connection, electric capacity C6 are in parallel with polar capacitor C7.
2. pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dual operational amplifier U1 and double Operational amplifier U2 is LM358 chips, No. 8 pin connection+5V power supplys of LM358 chips, No. 4 pins ground connection.
CN201720490798.1U 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 Pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter Expired - Fee Related CN206673918U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720490798.1U CN206673918U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 Pyroelectricity signal amplification circuit filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108111130A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-01 西安柒凌防务科技有限公司 A kind of amplifying circuit for infrared detection system
CN108332377A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 徐宏亮 A kind of air conditioner and its control method
CN108332376A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 徐宏亮 A kind of air conditioner and its control method
CN108332350A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 徐宏亮 A kind of air conditioner and its control method
CN108964624A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-07 吉林大学 A kind of front end circuit of pyroelectric infrared sensor
CN109617391A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-12 西安理工大学 The switch power supply EMI filter and its design method of stepless controllable rejection ability
CN110208827A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-06 罗金林 A kind of anti-missing system of pulse
CN113126611A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 深圳飞科机器人有限公司 Autonomous mobile robot

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108111130A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-01 西安柒凌防务科技有限公司 A kind of amplifying circuit for infrared detection system
CN108332377A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 徐宏亮 A kind of air conditioner and its control method
CN108332376A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 徐宏亮 A kind of air conditioner and its control method
CN108332350A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 徐宏亮 A kind of air conditioner and its control method
CN108332350B (en) * 2018-02-07 2020-09-29 浙江金恩食品科技股份有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN108332376B (en) * 2018-02-07 2020-10-02 安徽硕日光电科技有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN108332377B (en) * 2018-02-07 2020-12-08 上海玖辰实业有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN108964624A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-07 吉林大学 A kind of front end circuit of pyroelectric infrared sensor
CN109617391A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-12 西安理工大学 The switch power supply EMI filter and its design method of stepless controllable rejection ability
CN110208827A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-06 罗金林 A kind of anti-missing system of pulse
CN113126611A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 深圳飞科机器人有限公司 Autonomous mobile robot

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