CN206671218U - A kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet - Google Patents
A kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN206671218U CN206671218U CN201720429144.8U CN201720429144U CN206671218U CN 206671218 U CN206671218 U CN 206671218U CN 201720429144 U CN201720429144 U CN 201720429144U CN 206671218 U CN206671218 U CN 206671218U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet, including host computer and the detection means being arranged in Intelligent control cabinet socket, the detection means includes inductor and process circuit, the inductor includes several light sources and optical inductor, the process circuit includes main control chip MCU, telecommunication circuit and receiving circuit, the receiving circuit includes one grade of receiving unit, two gear receiving units and three gear receiving units, the main control chip MCU and is coupled with phonetic alarm device and action warning device.Monitoring system of the present utility model for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet, it is arranged to the setting of inductor and process circuit by detection means and by detection means, can effectively detects the dust foreign matter situation in each jack of socket, and according to the setting of third gear receiving circuit, it so just can be good at realizing an effect monitored.
Description
Technical field
A kind of monitoring system is the utility model is related to, more particularly to one kind is used for instant inserted and instant using type intelligent control
The monitoring system of cabinet.
Background technology
Use of the Intelligent control cabinet of plug and play out of doors during distribution is very extensive, in particular, in that open air is matched somebody with somebody
When electric, it is necessary to when the connection of the multiple equipment electricity consumption to open air carries out multi-pass operation, it is necessary to use and insert
Use the Intelligent control cabinet of formula, it is possible to achieve equipment with the random plug between plug and Intelligent control cabinet, greatly side
Existing outdoor electricity distribution process multi-pass operation.
And it is existing during using Intelligent control cabinet, due to the regular plug on Intelligent control cabinet, and
The plug of plug is also uneven, while when use out of doors, extraneous environment is more severe, thus on plug just very
The dust foreign matter in the external world is easily stained with, and after a plug plug, the dust foreign matter on plug will stay in intelligent control
On the socket of cabinet, and when the dust foreign matter accumulation in socket is to certain degree, when plug inserts on the one hand
Easily the problem of the security incident such as electric leakage, it there is also because the resistance shelves of dust foreign matter cause loose contact between plug and socket
When so that Intelligent control cabinet is powered to external equipment, the problem of external equipment cannot power, and existing Intelligent control cabinet
It is interior that what monitoring system is not set, therefore occurring to detect when dust foreign matter is excessive in socket, people do not have
There is cleaning in time to cause the problem of above-mentioned.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, be to provide one kind can effective monitoring intelligent for the purpose of this utility model
The monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet of dust foreign matter situation in the interior socket of switch board.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:One kind is used for instant inserted and instant using type and intelligently controlled
The monitoring system of cabinet processed, including host computer and the detection means being arranged in Intelligent control cabinet socket, the host computer is with detecting
Device is mutually coupled, and the detection means is used for dust foreign matter situation in test socket, and transmits a signal to host computer, the inspection
Surveying device includes inductor and process circuit, and the process circuit communicates to connect with host computer, is also coupled with inductor, for connecing
The induced signal of inductor output is received, the inductor includes several light sources and optical inductor, the light source and optical inductor
The relative opposite sides for being arranged on socket internal plug seat one by one, the light source launch light, optical inductor output towards optical inductor
Voltage signal, process circuit are input in host computer after handling voltage signal, and the process circuit includes main control chip
MCU, telecommunication circuit and receiving circuit, the telecommunication circuit and receiving circuit couple with main control chip MCU, the receiving circuit
Provided with multiple, corresponded with optical inductor, the receiving circuit is coupled to optical inductor, for receiving optical inductor output
Voltage signal, the telecommunication circuit communicate to connect with host computer, and the communication established between host computer and main control chip MCU is described
Receiving circuit includes one grade of receiving unit, two grades of receiving units and third gear receiving unit, one grade of receiving unit, two grades of receptions
Unit and third gear receiving unit are respectively provided with input and output end, and one grade of receiving unit, two grades of receiving units and third gear connect
The input for receiving unit couples with optical inductor, for receiving the signal of optical inductor output, one grade of receiving unit
Output end is coupled with after resistance RX be coupled with alarm lamp after be grounded, the output end is further coupled to main control chip MCU, the alarm lamp
With multiple, and socket end face is arranged on correspondingly on the position of socket, two grades of receiving units and third gear connect
The output end for receiving unit couples with main control chip MCU, and the main control chip MCU is coupled with phonetic alarm device and action is alarmed
Device, threshold voltage is respectively provided with one grade of receiving unit, two grades of receiving units and third gear receiving unit, wherein one grade of reception
The threshold voltage of unit is more than threshold voltage of the threshold voltage more than third gear receiving unit of two grades of receiving units, works as optical inductor
When the voltage signal of output is less than the threshold voltage of one grade of receiving unit, alarm lamp lights, and main control chip MCU passes through telecommunication circuit
Host computer is transmitted a signal to, when the voltage signal of optical inductor output is less than the threshold voltage of two grades of receiving units, master control core
Piece MCU sends one grade of signal to phonetic alarm device, and phonetic alarm device reports alarm voice, while main control chip MCU passes through
Telecommunication circuit transmits a signal to host computer, when the voltage signal of optical inductor output is less than the threshold voltage of third gear receiving unit
When, main control chip MCU sends two grades of signals and blocks jack, while main control chip MCU to action warning device, action warning device
Third gear signal is sent to host computer by telecommunication circuit.
As further improvement of the utility model, one grade of receiving unit, two grades of receiving units and third gear receive single
Member includes:
Comparator U, the comparator U in-phase input end coupling resistance R, inverting input are coupled to optical inductor, output
Hold for the output signal when homophase input terminal voltage is more than anti-phase input terminal voltage;
Switch triode Q, the switch triode Q base stage couple with optical inductor, colelctor electrode and comparator U output end
Coupling, transmitting collection are coupled to main control chip MCU;
Wherein, the resistance R of one grade of receiving unit, the resistance R of two grades of receiving units and third gear receiving unit resistance R are mutual
It is connected between power supply and ground, the switch triode Q of one grade of receiving unit drop-out voltage is equal to two grades of receiving unit threshold value electricity
Pressure, the switch triode Q of two grades of receiving units drop-out voltage are equal to third gear receiving unit threshold voltage, third gear receiving unit
Switch triode Q drop-out voltage is more than 0.
As further improvement of the utility model, the optical inductor be positive coefficient photo resistance, the photo resistance
One end be coupled to the inverting input that power supply is further coupled to comparator U, other end ground connection.
As further improvement of the utility model, the phonetic alarm device includes:
Voice broadcast chip CU, voice broadcast chip CU has clock signal input terminal, clear terminal and output end, described
Clock signal input terminal and clear terminal couple with main control chip MCU, receive the report signal of main control chip MCU outputs, and lead to
Cross output end output drive signal;
Loudspeaker, the loudspeaker are arranged on the lateral wall of socket, are coupled, are used with voice broadcast chip CU output end
In the drive signal and sounding that receive voice broadcast chip CU outputs;
Signal stable circuit, it is coupled between loudspeaker and voice broadcast chip CU output end, for by voice broadcast
It is input to after the drive signal stabilization of chip CU output end output in loudspeaker.
As further improvement of the utility model, the signal stable circuit includes:
Light coupling relay G, light coupling relay G have input pin and output pin, and its input pin is coupled with mutually
Output end after the diode and resistance of series connection with voice broadcast chip CU couples;
Triode Q1, the triode Q base stage are coupled to light coupling relay G output pin, have been also coupled to electric capacity C and electricity
Loudspeaker is coupled to after resistance R1, its grounded emitter;
Triode Q2, the triode Q base stage couple with triode Q colelctor electrode, and emitter stage is coupled to power supply, colelctor electrode
It is coupled to loudspeaker.
As further improvement of the utility model, the action warning device includes DM and magnetic pushing block,
The DM couples with third gear receiving unit, and the DM is embedded into the bottom of the jack of socket, the pushing block
Driven motor magnet is promoted and slid back and forth in the jack of socket, blocks or decontrol jack.
As further improvement of the utility model, cleaning component is equipped with the opposite sides of the pushing block, the cleaning
Component includes rotating shaft, the bristle being socketed in rotating shaft and the coaxial runner for being fixed on rotating shaft both ends, the rotatable company of rotating shaft
It is connected on the side of pushing block, the runner is made by elastomeric material, and the inwall of the jack of its side and socket mutually contradicts.
The beneficial effects of the utility model, it is arranged to inductor and processing electricity by detection means and by detection means
Road, it is possible to the dust foreign matter situation in jack is effectively detected by inductor, is then communicated in process circuit, then
The signal of the dust foreign matter detected is transferred in host computer by process circuit can, so can be effectively to realize
One monitoring effect, and by by inductor be arranged to light source and and optical inductor, it is possible to light transmission is sent by light source
Into optical inductor, detect that the mode of the intensity of light detects the dust foreign matter situation in jack using optical inductor, because
There is reflex to light for the dust foreign matter in jack, when dust foreign matter is more, when concentration is higher, it is defeated for light source
The reflecting effect of the light gone out is stronger, and the intensity of so so light that optical inductor can receive will be with dust foreign matter
The change of concentration and change, this makes it possible to the effect for realizing a monitoring socket internal plug seat dust foreign matter situation well,
And by the setting of third gear receiving circuit, a shelves can be divided into according to the situation of the dust foreign matter detected by optical inductor
It is secondary, it so just can be good at reminding the dust foreign matter situation in people's jack so that people are for the dust foreign matter in jack
With certain understanding, and pass through alarm lamp, phonetic alarm device and the setting for acting warning device, it is possible to using kind of a report
The mode that police's formula corresponds to third gear receiving circuit carries out different degrees of alarm to different degrees of dust foreign matter to realize, this
Sample people just can be good at learning at the scene the situation of dust foreign matter in jack, realize the side that a remote scene is combined
Formula come pair can the Intelligent control cabinet of plug and play be monitored, ensure that Intelligent control cabinet is capable of the operation of safety and steady.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the module frame chart of the monitoring system of the present utility model for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of language alarm in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure figure using the socket of monitoring system of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of jack in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure figure of pushing block in Fig. 4.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment given by accompanying drawing.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in 5, a kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet of the present embodiment, including
Host computer 2 and the detection means 1 being arranged in Intelligent control cabinet socket, the host computer 2 are mutually coupled with detection means 1, institute
State detection means 1 and be used for dust foreign matter situation in test socket, and transmit a signal to host computer 2, the detection means 1 includes sense
Device 11 and process circuit 12 are answered, the process circuit 12 is communicated to connect with host computer 2, also coupled with inductor 11, for receiving
The induced signal that inductor 11 exports, the inductor 11 include several light sources 111 and optical inductor 112, the light source 111
With the relative opposite sides for being arranged on socket internal plug seat one by one of optical inductor 112, the light source 111 is towards optical inductor 112
Launch light, the output voltage signal of optical inductor 112, process circuit 12 is input to after handling voltage signal in host computer 2,
The process circuit 12 includes main control chip MCU, telecommunication circuit 121 and receiving circuit 122, the telecommunication circuit 121 and reception
Circuit 122 with main control chip MCU couple, the receiving circuit 122 be provided with it is multiple, corresponded with optical inductor 112, it is described
Receiving circuit 122 is coupled to optical inductor 112, for receiving the voltage signal of the output of optical inductor 112, the telecommunication circuit
121 communicate to connect with host computer 2, the communication established between host computer 2 and main control chip MCU, and the receiving circuit 122 includes one
Shelves 1221, two grades of receiving units 1222 of receiving unit and third gear receiving unit 1223,1221, two grades of one grade of receiving unit connect
Receive unit 1222 and third gear receiving unit 1223 is respectively provided with input and output end, 1221, two grades of one grade of receiving unit connects
The input for receiving unit 1222 and third gear receiving unit 1223 couples with optical inductor 112, defeated for receiving optical inductor 112
The signal gone out, the output end of one grade of receiving unit 1221 is coupled with after resistance RX be coupled with alarm lamp 3 after be grounded, the output
End is further coupled to main control chip MCU, and the alarm lamp 3 has multiple, and is arranged on socket end face correspondingly close to socket
Position on, the output end of two grades of receiving units 1222 and third gear receiving unit 1223 couples with main control chip MCU, institute
State main control chip MCU and be coupled with phonetic alarm device 4 and action warning device 5, described one grade of receiving unit, 1221, two grades of receptions
Threshold voltage is respectively provided with unit 1222 and third gear receiving unit 1223, wherein the threshold voltage of one grade of receiving unit 1221 is more than
The threshold voltage of two grades of receiving units 1222 is more than the threshold voltage of third gear receiving unit 1223, is exported when optical inductor 112
When voltage signal is less than the threshold voltage of one grade of receiving unit 1221, alarm lamp 3 is luminous, and main control chip MCU passes through telecommunication circuit
121 transmit a signal to host computer 2, when the voltage signal that optical inductor 112 exports is less than the threshold value electricity of two grades of receiving units 1222
During pressure, main control chip MCU sends one grade of signal and reports alarm voice to phonetic alarm device 4, phonetic alarm device 4, simultaneously main
Control chip MCU transmits a signal to host computer 2 by telecommunication circuit 121, when the voltage signal that optical inductor 112 exports is less than third gear
During the threshold voltage of receiving unit 1223, main control chip MCU sends two grades of signals to action warning device 5, acts warning device 5
Jack is blocked, while main control chip MCU sends third gear signal to host computer 2 by telecommunication circuit 121, in the mistake using the system
Cheng Zhong, whole system is powered first, such detection means 1, host computer 2 will start working, and the sensing in detection means 1
Device 11 and process circuit 12 will sense the dust foreign matter situation in jack, and then be exported after this situation is converted into electric signal
Into host computer 2, the internal dust for so realizing the receptacle sockets to instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet well is different
The effect of analyte detection, and sense in inductor 11 in jack during dust foreign matter, light extraction is launched by light source 111 in fact,
Then light is received using optical inductor 112, how many modes is then reflected by dust foreign matter to realize detection, therefore this using light
, can be effectively to realize one in embodiment by way of being oppositely arranged light source 111 and optical inductor 112 inside jack
The effect of dust foreign matter situation in individual detection jack, while used in the present embodiment using light source 111 and optical inductor 112 as one
Group, while the mode set is corresponded with jack, so realize the detection to the dust foreign matter situation in each jack, example
Such as 10 spring hole scokets in Fig. 3, it has 10 jacks, thus is designed with light source 111 and sense in the present embodiment in each jack
Device 112 is answered, while the alarm lamp 3 in the present embodiment also is provided with 10, and the position set is close to each other and right with jack
Should, and set one grade of receiving unit 1221 to represent slight dust foreign matter in the present embodiment, in two grades of expressions of receiving units 1222
Dust foreign matter is spent, third gear receiving unit 1223 represents severe dust foreign matter, while with regard to table when there is severe dust foreign matter
Show that dust foreign matter almost plugs jack, thus be easy to security incident occur if now carrying out plug, therefore,
Alarmed in the present embodiment using alarm lamp 3 slight, voice come moderate of alarming, on the one hand may be used come the mode for severe of alarming by action
To realize that what people can be simple and clear understands dust foreign matter situation now, on the other hand jack is blocked using action alarm
Type of alarm, can be very good to avoid when dust foreign matter is severe, people carry out plug operation cause security incident
The problem of generation, can be effectively to realize in Intelligent control cabinet thus by the setting of host computer 2 and detection means 1
Dust foreign matter situation in the jack of socket accurately and effectively monitor, and avoids and ash in socket is occurring in the prior art
Dirt foreign matter cannot detect that people cause the problem of above-mentioned without cleaning in time when excessive.
As a kind of improved embodiment, described one grade of receiving unit, 1221, two grades of receiving units 1222 and three
Shelves receiving unit 1223 includes:
Comparator U, the comparator U in-phase input end coupling resistance R, inverting input is coupled to optical inductor 112, defeated
Go out end and be used for the output signal when homophase input terminal voltage is more than anti-phase input terminal voltage;
Switch triode Q, the switch triode Q base stage and optical inductor 112 couple, and colelctor electrode is defeated with comparator U's
Go out end coupling, transmitting collection is coupled to main control chip MCU;
Wherein, the resistance R and third gear receiving unit of the resistance R of one grade of receiving unit 1221, two grades of receiving units 1222
1223 resistance R is serially connected between power supply and ground, and the switch triode Q of one grade of receiving unit 1221 drop-out voltage is equal to
Two grades of threshold voltages of receiving unit 1222, the switch triode Q of two grades of receiving units 1222 drop-out voltage receive equal to third gear
The threshold voltage of unit 1223, the switch triode Q of third gear receiving unit 1223 drop-out voltage are more than 0, in the present embodiment, by
In resistance R setting, it is stepped to allow for the voltage of the comparator U of one grade of receiving unit 1221 in-phase input end input,
As shown in fig. 1, the input voltage of the in-phase input end of one grade of receiving unit 1221 is 3 resistance R voltage, and two grades receive list
The input voltage of the in-phase input end of member 1222 is 2 resistance R voltage, and the in-phase input end of third gear receiving unit 1223
Input voltage is 1 resistance R voltage, and the optical inductor 112 in the present embodiment is photo resistance simultaneously, therefore, in Fig. 1
The signal being input in inverting input is exactly that optical inductor 112 switches on power later output voltage, therefore in dust foreign matter
For it is slight when, the intensity of illumination that optical inductor 112 can receive is most strong, thus its output voltage voltage
And it is most strong, but due to one grade of receiving unit 1221 comparator U in-phase input end input be 3 resistance R electricity
Pressure, so being now input to the voltage of one grade of comparator U of receiving unit 1221 inverting input still than in-phase input end
Voltage is small, thus the comparator U of one grade of receiving unit 1221 will export high level, and alarm is input to after running past resistance RX
In lamp 3, then alarm lamp 3 is electrically energized luminous, so realizes the effect for indicating slight dust foreign matter, and due to two grades of receptions
The voltage of the in-phase input end of unit 1222 and third gear receiving unit 1223 now is less than the output electricity of optical inductor 112 now
Pressure, therefore both comparator U would not export high level, will not thus output signals in main control chip MCU, it is so real
When dust foreign matter is slight now, alarm lamp 3 is alarmed, one is served and indicates people's now dust in jack well
The effect of foreign matter situation, and when dust foreign matter is transformed into moderate or severe, mean that optical inductor 112 now
Output voltage diminishes, and due to triode Q setting, and triode Q drop-out voltage is equal to the threshold of two grades of receiving units 1222
Threshold voltage, i.e., equal to two grades of receiving units 1222 comparator U in-phase input ends input voltage, thus work as optical inductor 112
Output voltage drop to less than two grades of receiving units 1222 comparator U in-phase input end input voltage when, two grades connect
High level will be exported by receiving the comparator U of unit 1222, can thus export a signal in main control chip MCU, so reality
Show the effect of output dust foreign matter moderate signal, simultaneously because the triode Q of one grade of receiving circuit 1221 setting, at two grades
When the comparator U output signals of receiving circuit 1222, the triode Q of one grade of receiving circuit 1221 disconnects, and can so keep away
Exempt from alarm lamp 3 and the problem of same alarm occurs in phonetic alarm device 4, observed now this makes it possible to preferably help people
The dust foreign matter situation of jack, when the dust foreign matter situation in jack is severe with it is above-mentioned similarly.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the optical inductor 112 be positive coefficient photo resistance, the photosensitive electricity
One end of resistance is coupled to the inverting input that power supply is further coupled to comparator U, other end ground connection, due to the photo resistance of positive coefficient
It is that the more strong then resistance of intensity of illumination is bigger, therefore, by the change of resistive voltage, can changes with effectively and be input to comparator Q
Inverting input voltage mode realize detection dust foreign matter state effect.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the phonetic alarm device 4 includes:
Voice broadcast chip CU, voice broadcast chip CU has clock signal input terminal, clear terminal and output end, described
Clock signal input terminal and clear terminal couple with main control chip MCU, receive the report signal of main control chip MCU outputs, and lead to
Cross output end output drive signal;
Loudspeaker 41, the loudspeaker 41 are arranged on the lateral wall of socket, the output end coupling with voice broadcast chip CU
Connect, for receiving the drive signal and sounding of voice broadcast chip CU outputs;
Signal stable circuit 42, it is coupled between loudspeaker 41 and voice broadcast chip CU output end, for by voice
Report chip CU output end output drive signal it is stable after be input in loudspeaker 41, by speech chip CU setting,
The main control chip MCU pulse signals exported are converted into the electric signal that loudspeaker 41 can play by can, pass through signal afterwards
The setting of stabilizing circuit 42, can be to remove the hash in electric signal so that loudspeaker 41 can be reported accurately and effectively
Voice, avoiding the influence of clutter causes loudspeaker 41 to report aphthenxia Chu, causes people can not learn in jack now
Dust foreign matter state the problem of.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the signal stable circuit 42 includes:
Light coupling relay G, light coupling relay G have input pin and output pin, and its input pin is coupled with mutually
Output end after the diode and resistance of series connection with voice broadcast chip CU couples;
Triode Q1, the triode Q1 base stage are coupled to light coupling relay G output pin, be also coupled to electric capacity C and
Loudspeaker 41 is coupled to after resistance R1, its grounded emitter;
Triode Q2, the triode Q2 base stage couple with triode Q1 colelctor electrode, and emitter stage is coupled to power supply, current collection
Pole is coupled to loudspeaker 41, and due to being provided in the present embodiment in the jack of socket, thus original in jack just has
Voltage and current will have an impact to the circuit of whole system, therefore in order to ensure the accuracy of the voice broadcast of loudspeaker 41,
Light coupling relay G optical-electronic transition form is selected in the present embodiment, can thus avoid the electrical interference of circuit, and phase
Than in using other isolated parts such as electromagnetic relay, switching tube etc., electrically interference and volume can be avoided completely by having
Compact effect.
As a kind of improved embodiment, the action warning device 5 includes DM 51 and magnetic pushes away
Block 53, the DM 51 couple with third gear receiving unit 1223, and the DM 51 is embedded into the jack of socket
Bottom, the driven motor magnet 51 of pushing block 53 promotes to be slid back and forth in the jack of socket, blocks or decontrol jack, is utilized
The setting of electromagnet 51 and magnetic pushing block 53, it is possible to the effective mutual magnetic repulsion realized using electromagnet 51 with magnetic pushing block 53
The effect mutually inhaled realizes the effect for whether being powered to driving pushing block 53 whether to block jack of electromagnet 51, and electromagnet 51 and magnetic
The very little that property pushing block 53 can be set, therefore can be good at the situation of the receptacle sockets suitable for the present embodiment.
As a kind of improved embodiment, it is equipped with the opposite sides of the pushing block 53 and cleans component 6, this is clear
Sweeping component 6 includes rotating shaft 61, the bristle being socketed in rotating shaft 61 and the coaxial runner 62 for being fixed on the both ends of rotating shaft 61, the rotating shaft
61 are rotatably attached on the side of pushing block 53, and the runner 62 is made by elastomeric material, and its side and socket are inserted
The inwall in hole mutually contradicts, and utilizes the setting for cleaning component 6, it is possible to when magnetic pushing block 53 is pushed outwardly, by jack
Dust foreign matter on inwall is cleaned, and by the way that cleaning component 6 to be arranged to the setting of rotating shaft 61, runner 62 and bristle, can
With realize when pushing block 53 is pushed outwardly, runner 62 drive rotating shaft 61 rotate, such bristle will realize one scratch it is slotting
The effect of hole inwall, this makes it possible to realize that preferably cleans an effect, compared with by the way of being in close contact, it cleans effect
Fruit is good, while the motive force needed is small, because the small volume of the electromagnet 51 and magnetic pushing block 53 in the present embodiment, therefore its
Between magnetic force it is also little, so just well realize guarantee clean effect when, additionally it is possible to avoid magnetic force from being not enough to push away
The problem of dynamic magnetic pushing block 53, simultaneously because bristle is soft, when bristle passes through light source 111 and optical inductor 112, light
Source 111 and optical inductor 112 would not be affected.
In summary, the monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet of the present embodiment, passes through detection means 1
The dust foreign matter situation of socket internal plug seat can effectively be detected by setting, and effectively be connect by the setting can of host computer 2
The signal of this dust foreign matter is received, so realizes an effect remotely monitored well, and passes through third gear receiving unit
With the setting of three kinds of warning devices, it is possible to realize the mode of one-to-one alarm so that the people near intelligent switchboard are very
Dust foreign matter situation in the good jack known now, so realizes an effect nearby monitored, with reference to host computer 2
Set, effectively realize a far and near monitoring effect combined.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet, it is characterised in that:Including host computer (2) and it is arranged at Detection means (1) in Intelligent control cabinet socket, the host computer (2) are mutually coupled with detection means (1), the detection means (1) it is used for dust foreign matter situation in test socket, and transmits a signal to host computer (2), the detection means (1) includes inductor (11) communicated to connect with process circuit (12), the process circuit (12) with host computer (2), also couple, use with inductor (11) In the induced signal for receiving inductor (11) output, the inductor (11) includes several light sources (111) and optical inductor (112), the light source (111) and optical inductor (112) the relative opposite sides for being arranged on socket internal plug seat one by one, the light Light, optical inductor (112) output voltage signal are launched in source (111) towards optical inductor (112), and process circuit (12) is believed voltage Be input to after number being handled in host computer (2), the process circuit (12) include main control chip MCU, telecommunication circuit (121) and Receiving circuit (122), the telecommunication circuit (121) and receiving circuit (122) couple with main control chip MCU, described to receive electricity Road (122) is provided with multiple, is corresponded with optical inductor (112), and the receiving circuit (122) is coupled to optical inductor (112), For receiving the voltage signal of optical inductor (112) output, the telecommunication circuit (121) communicates to connect with host computer (2), establishes Communication between host computer (2) and main control chip MCU, the receiving circuit (122) include one grade of receiving unit (1221), two grades Receiving unit (1222) and third gear receiving unit (1223), one grade of receiving unit (1221), two grades of receiving units (1222) Input and output end, one grade of receiving unit (1221), two grades of receiving units are respectively provided with third gear receiving unit (1223) (1222) and third gear receiving unit (1223) input with optical inductor (112) couple, for receiving optical inductor (112) The signal of output, the output end of one grade of receiving unit (1221), which is coupled with after resistance RX, to be coupled with alarm lamp (3) and is grounded afterwards, The output end is further coupled to main control chip MCU, and the alarm lamp (3) has multiple, and is arranged on socket end face correspondingly On the position of socket, the output end of two grades of receiving units (1222) and third gear receiving unit (1223) with master control core Piece MCU is coupled, and the main control chip MCU is coupled with phonetic alarm device (4) and action warning device (5), one grade of reception Threshold voltage is respectively provided with unit (1221), two grades of receiving units (1222) and third gear receiving unit (1223), wherein one grade connects The threshold voltage for receiving unit (1221) is more than third gear receiving unit (1223) more than the threshold voltage of two grades of receiving units (1222) Threshold voltage, when the voltage signal of optical inductor (112) output is less than the threshold voltage of one grade of receiving unit (1221), report Warning lamp (3) is luminous, and main control chip MCU transmits a signal to host computer (2) by telecommunication circuit (121), when optical inductor (112) is defeated When the voltage signal gone out is less than the threshold voltage of two grades of receiving units (1222), main control chip MCU sends one grade of signal to voice Warning device (4), phonetic alarm device (4) reports alarm voice, while main control chip MCU is sent by telecommunication circuit (121) Signal is to host computer (2), when the voltage signal of optical inductor (112) output is less than the threshold voltage of third gear receiving unit (1223) When, main control chip MCU sends two grades of signals and blocks jack, while master control to action warning device (5), action warning device (5) Chip MCU sends third gear signal to host computer (2) by telecommunication circuit (121).
- 2. the monitoring system according to claim 1 for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet, it is characterised in that:Described one Shelves receiving unit (1221), two grades of receiving units (1222) and third gear receiving unit (1223) include:Comparator U, the comparator U in-phase input end coupling resistance R, inverting input are coupled to optical inductor (112), output Hold for the output signal when homophase input terminal voltage is more than anti-phase input terminal voltage;Switch triode Q, the switch triode Q base stage couple with optical inductor (112), colelctor electrode and comparator U output End coupling, transmitting collection are coupled to main control chip MCU;Wherein, the resistance R of one grade of receiving unit (1221), the resistance R and third gear receiving unit of two grades of receiving units (1222) (1223) resistance R is serially connected between power supply and ground, the switch triode Q of one grade of receiving unit (1221) drop-out voltage Equal to two grades receiving unit (1222) threshold voltages, the switch triode Q of two grades of receiving units (1222) drop-out voltage are equal to Third gear receiving unit (1223) threshold voltage, the switch triode Q of third gear receiving unit (1223) drop-out voltage are more than 0.
- 3. the monitoring system according to claim 2 for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet, it is characterised in that:The light Inductor (112) is the photo resistance of positive coefficient, and one end of the photo resistance is coupled to power supply and is further coupled to the anti-phase of comparator U Input, other end ground connection.
- 4. the monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: The phonetic alarm device (4) includes:Voice broadcast chip CU, voice broadcast chip CU have clock signal input terminal, clear terminal and output end, the clock Signal input part and clear terminal couple with main control chip MCU, receive the report signal of main control chip MCU outputs, and by defeated Go out to hold output drive signal;Loudspeaker (41), the loudspeaker (41) are arranged on the lateral wall of socket, the output end coupling with voice broadcast chip CU Connect, for receiving the drive signal and sounding of voice broadcast chip CU outputs;Signal stable circuit (42), it is coupled between loudspeaker (41) and voice broadcast chip CU output end, for by voice It is input to after reporting the drive signal stabilization of chip CU output end output in loudspeaker (41).
- 5. the monitoring system according to claim 4 for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet, it is characterised in that:The letter Number stabilizing circuit (42) includes:Light coupling relay G, light coupling relay G have input pin and output pin, and its input pin, which is coupled with, to be serially connected Diode and resistance after coupled with voice broadcast chip CU output end;Triode Q1, the triode Q1 base stage are coupled to light coupling relay G output pin, have been also coupled to electric capacity C and resistance Loudspeaker (41), its grounded emitter are coupled to after R1;Triode Q2, the triode Q2 base stage couple with triode Q1 colelctor electrode, and emitter stage is coupled to power supply, colelctor electrode coupling It is connected to loudspeaker (41).
- 6. the monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: The action warning device (5) includes DM (51) and magnetic pushing block (53), and the DM (51) connects with third gear Unit (1223) coupling is received, the DM (51) is embedded into the bottom of the jack of socket, and the pushing block (53) is driven Electromagnet (51) is promoted and slid back and forth in the jack of socket, blocks or decontrol jack.
- 7. the monitoring system according to claim 6 for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet, it is characterised in that:It is described to push away It is equipped with the opposite sides of block (53) and cleans component (6), the cleaning component (6) includes rotating shaft (61), is socketed in rotating shaft (61) On bristle and the coaxial runner (62) for being fixed on rotating shaft (61) both ends, the rotating shaft (61) be rotatably attached to pushing block (53) Side on, the runner (62) is made by elastomeric material, and the inwall of the jack of its side and socket mutually contradicts.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720429144.8U CN206671218U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet |
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CN201720429144.8U CN206671218U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet |
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CN201720429144.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206671218U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106872481A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-06-20 | 温州电力设计有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet |
CN110721856A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-24 | 武汉天空蓝环保科技有限公司 | Cleaning equipment, purification system and purification method for cleaning atomizing spray gun |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201720429144.8U patent/CN206671218U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106872481A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-06-20 | 温州电力设计有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system for instant inserted and instant using type Intelligent control cabinet |
CN110721856A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-24 | 武汉天空蓝环保科技有限公司 | Cleaning equipment, purification system and purification method for cleaning atomizing spray gun |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20171124 Termination date: 20190421 |