CN206668148U - Planetary drilling equipment - Google Patents
Planetary drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206668148U CN206668148U CN201720372402.3U CN201720372402U CN206668148U CN 206668148 U CN206668148 U CN 206668148U CN 201720372402 U CN201720372402 U CN 201720372402U CN 206668148 U CN206668148 U CN 206668148U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of planetary drilling equipment, belongs to field of mechanical technique.It solves the problems, such as that prior art is not high there is drilling quality.This planetary drilling equipment, including rotating shaft, connecting seat and drill bit, rotating shaft outer end is used to be connected with actuator, rotating shaft the inner is connected with connecting seat, the connecting seat includes ring gear, driving gear and at least three driven gears, and above-mentioned driving gear is connected with rotating shaft, and above-mentioned ring gear is axially connected with rotating shaft, three driven gears are distributed between ring gear and driving gear and driven gear engages with ring gear and driving gear, and the quantity of above-mentioned drill bit is identical with driven gear quantity and connects one to one.This planetary drilling equipment drilling quality is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of planetary drilling equipment.
Background technology
Drilling machine refers to utilize side of the instrument harder than object, sharper keen by rotary cutting or rotary squeezing
Formula, the machinery and equipment that cylindrical hole or hole are left on object are referred to as.Also there are referred to as rig, puncher, perforator, through hole
Machine etc..
Most of existing drilling machine is all to carry out rotary cutting processing using single drill bit, its mud remained after drilling
Soil block footpath is excessive.
In order to solve the above problems, people have devised the drilling equipment of more drill bits, still, above-mentioned multistation head drilling dress
It is excessively complicated to put its drive part structure.
Its publication number of Chinese patent CN204686118U discloses a kind of more bit drilling devices, and the drilling equipment includes
Frame, and the first borehole drill construction, the second borehole drill construction and the 3rd borehole drill construction being abreast arranged on respectively in the frame；
First borehole drill construction, second borehole drill construction and the 3rd borehole drill construction include fixed plate and are arranged on described solid
Auger spindle on fixed board, upper belt pulley and bottom pulley are provided with the top of the auger spindle, bottom is provided with drill bit, and described first bores
The upper belt pulley of the upper belt pulley of holes mechanism and second borehole drill construction passes through the first belt synchronized links, second drilling
The bottom pulley of the bottom pulley of mechanism and the 3rd borehole drill construction passes through the second belt synchronized links；It is also living in the frame
Dynamic formula is connected with the first expansion tightening wheel group and the second expansion tightening wheel group, and the first expansion tightening wheel group and the second expansion tightening wheel group respectively can
It is pressed on first belt and second belt with adjusting.
As can be seen that above-mentioned more bit drilling devices, three holes can be processed simultaneously on workpiece, and three drill bits it
Between drive coordination and speed controllability it is preferable.
But its structure is excessively complicated, cause its cost too high, moreover, drilling when still can residual block footpath it is bigger
Soil.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of compact-sized and stability
High planetary drilling equipment.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal：
A kind of planetary drilling equipment, including rotating shaft, connecting seat and drill bit, rotating shaft outer end are used to be connected with actuator, turned
Axle the inner is connected with connecting seat, it is characterised in that and the connecting seat includes ring gear, driving gear and at least three driven gears,
Above-mentioned driving gear is connected with rotating shaft, and above-mentioned ring gear is axially connected with rotating shaft, and three driven gears are distributed on ring gear and master
Between moving gear and driven gear engages with ring gear and driving gear, and the quantity of above-mentioned drill bit is identical with driven gear quantity and one
One corresponding connection.
The present apparatus is creative also while driving the driving wheel to rotate by rotating shaft, while driven gear own rotation
Rotated around driving wheel.
Because drill bit is connected on driven gear, finally cause drill bit rotation while still relative to rotating shaft circumference
Rotate.
Certainly, connection corresponding to three driven gears causes the present apparatus to have three drill bits, while three drill bit rotations
It can also be circumferentially rotated relative to driving wheel.
In above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, the ring gear upper end has the connection edge protruded to inner side, the rotating shaft
Sidepiece has the convex shoulder of protrusion, be also cased with the rotating shaft the above-mentioned bearing of bearing be pressed on connection along between convex shoulder.
Such a construction reduces frictional force between ring gear and rotating shaft, can make the smooth rotation of rotating shaft.Meanwhile axis of rotation mistake
Ring gear will not form linkage in journey.
In above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, inner side has the spacing edge of protrusion at the ring gear lower end, above-mentioned driven
Gear is limited in spacing edge with being connected between.
The setting on spacing edge can position to driven gear.Certainly, because driven gear has three, above-mentioned spacing edge is
Protrude in a ring on the inside of ring gear.
In above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, drill chuck is fixed with the driven gear, above-mentioned drill bit is connected to brill
At chuck.
Drill bit can be easily connected thereto by drill chuck, or drill bit is easily unloaded by drill chuck.
In above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, the drill chuck is cylindrical and drill chuck is inner is connected in driven gear
On, the outer end of drill chuck is to present apparatus outer incline.
In above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, the angle between the drill chuck and rotating shaft is 120-160 degree.
The drill chuck being obliquely installed can make installation, and it is also oblique in upper drill bit.So the present apparatus is processed
Larger sized aperture.
In above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, the drill bit is included in shaft-like knife bar and in coniform chip portion,
Some positioning ports, in addition to some alloy cutting heads, alloy cutting head and positioning port quantity phase are evenly equipped with the outside of the chip portion
Link together together and correspondingly.
Here the chip portion of drill bit is the equal of the installation portion for installing alloy cutting head, can be by alloy by positioning port
Cutting head is stable to be connected in chip portion.
In above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, corresponding to mode that the alloy cutting head is connected through a screw thread is fixed on
At positioning port.
The mode being connected through a screw thread can enable alloy cutting head be stably connected with chip portion.
In above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, the alloy cutting head includes cutter head and in shaft-like connecting rod, in connecting rod
End is connected with cutter head, and connecting rod outer end has the breach for extending to middle part by its end together, the both sides shape of connecting rod outer end indentation, there
Into flexible card, above-mentioned two card is elastically engaged at positioning port by itself.
Card itself at connecting rod outer end has certain elasticity, therefore, after the card inserted at positioning port is suitably extruded,
By the elastic force of card itself with regard to that can make alloy cutting head is stable to be connected at chip portion.
Axially there is the injection channel run through in above-mentioned planetary drilling equipment, in described rotating shaft along it, it is described
Rotating shaft lower end has the playpipe relative with above-mentioned drill bit.
The setting that spray sets passage can be such that blending agent enters at the hole of shaping, make hole wall smooth.
Compared with prior art, this planetary drilling equipment is due to drill bit energy rotation, while drill bit can also be relative to actively
Wheel circumferentially rotates, and therefore, its borehole stability is higher, has very high practical value.
Meanwhile the planarization of processing hole wall to injection blending agent at drill bit, can be also improved in boring procedure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this planetary drilling equipment.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of this planetary drilling equipment.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of alloy cutting head in this planetary drilling equipment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at driving wheel in this planetary drilling equipment.
In figure, 1, rotating shaft；1a, convex shoulder；2nd, drill bit；3rd, ring gear；3a, connection edge；3b, spacing edge；4th, driving gear；5th, from
Moving gear；5a, drill chuck；6th, bearing；7th, knife bar；8th, chip portion；9th, alloy cutting head；9a, cutter head；9b, connecting rod；9b1, card
Piece.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this planetary drilling equipment includes rotating shaft 1, connecting seat and drill bit 2, rotating shaft
1 outer end is used to be connected with actuator, and rotating shaft 1 is inner to be connected with connecting seat, and the connecting seat includes ring gear 3, driving gear 4 and extremely
Few three driven gears 5, above-mentioned driving gear 4 are connected with rotating shaft 1, and above-mentioned ring gear 3 is axially connected with rotating shaft 1, described three from
Moving gear 5 is distributed between ring gear 3 and driving gear 4 and driven gear 5 engages with ring gear 3 and driving gear 4, above-mentioned drill bit 2
Quantity it is identical with the quantity of driven gear 5 and connect one to one.
The upper end of ring gear 3 has and has the convex shoulder 1a of protrusion to the connection that inner side is protruded along 3a, the sidepiece of rotating shaft 1,
The above-mentioned bearing 6 of bearing 6 is also cased with the rotating shaft 1 and is pressed on connection along between 3a and convex shoulder 1a.
At the lower end of ring gear 3 inner side have protrusion it is spacing along 3b, above-mentioned driven gear 4 be limited in it is spacing along 3b with
Connection is along between 3a.
Drill chuck 5a is fixed with the driven gear 5, above-mentioned drill bit 2 is connected at drill chuck 5a.
The drill chuck 5a is cylindrical and drill chuck 5a the inners are connected on driven gear 5, drill chuck 5a outer end to
Present apparatus outer incline.
Angle between the drill chuck 5a and rotating shaft 1 is 120-160 degree.
The drill bit 2 is included in shaft-like knife bar 7 and in coniform chip portion 8, if the outside of the chip portion 8 is evenly equipped with
Dry positioning port, in addition to some alloy cutting heads 9, alloy cutting head 9 is identical with positioning port quantity and is connected to correspondingly
Together.
The mode that the alloy cutting head 9 is connected through a screw thread is fixed at corresponding positioning port.
The alloy cutting head 9 includes cutter head 9a and is connected in shaft-like connecting rod 9b, connecting rod 9b the inners with cutter head 9a, connecting rod
9b outer ends have the breach for extending to middle part by its end together, and the both sides of connecting rod 9b outer ends indentation, there form flexible card
Piece 9b1, above-mentioned two card 9b1 are elastically engaged at positioning port by itself.
Axially there is the injection channel run through along it, the lower end of rotating shaft 1 has and above-mentioned drill bit 2 in described rotating shaft 1
Relative playpipe.
The present apparatus is creative also while driving the driving wheel to rotate by rotating shaft, while driven gear own rotation
Rotated around driving wheel.
Because drill bit is connected on driven gear, finally cause drill bit rotation while still relative to rotating shaft circumference
Rotate.
Certainly, connection corresponding to three driven gears causes the present apparatus to have three drill bits, while three drill bit rotations
It can also be circumferentially rotated relative to driving wheel.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of planetary drilling equipment, including rotating shaft, connecting seat and drill bit, rotating shaft outer end is used to be connected with actuator, rotating shaft
The inner is connected with connecting seat, it is characterised in that and the connecting seat includes ring gear, driving gear and at least three driven gears, on
State driving gear to be connected with rotating shaft, above-mentioned ring gear is axially connected with rotating shaft, and three driven gears are distributed on ring gear and active
Between gear and driven gear engages with ring gear and driving gear, and the quantity of above-mentioned drill bit is identical with driven gear quantity and one by one
Corresponding connection.
2. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ring gear upper end, which has to inner side, protrudes
Connection edge, the rotating shaft sidepiece has the convex shoulder of protrusion, and being also cased with the above-mentioned bearing of bearing in the rotating shaft is pressed on connection
Along between convex shoulder.
3. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that inner side has protrusion at the ring gear lower end
Spacing edge, above-mentioned driven gear be limited in spacing edge be connected along between.
4. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be fixed with drill point on the driven gear
Head, above-mentioned drill bit are connected at drill chuck.
5. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the drill chuck is cylindrical and drill chuck
The inner is connected on driven gear, and the outer end of drill chuck is to present apparatus outer incline.
6. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the angle between the drill chuck and rotating shaft
For 120-160 degree.
7. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the drill bit include in shaft-like knife bar and
In coniform chip portion, some positioning ports, in addition to some alloy cutting heads, alloy cutting are evenly equipped with the outside of the chip portion
Head is identical with positioning port quantity and links together correspondingly.
8. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the alloy cutting head is connected through a screw thread
Mode be fixed on corresponding at positioning port.
9. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the alloy cutting head includes cutter head and is in
Shaft-like connecting rod, connecting rod the inner are connected with cutter head, and connecting rod outer end has the breach for extending to middle part by its end together, connecting rod
The both sides of outer end indentation, there form flexible card, and above-mentioned two card is elastically engaged at positioning port by itself.
10. planetary drilling equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that have in described rotating shaft along its axial direction
The injection channel run through, the rotating shaft lower end have the playpipe relative with above-mentioned drill bit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720372402.3U CN206668148U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | Planetary drilling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720372402.3U CN206668148U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | Planetary drilling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206668148U true CN206668148U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60380947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720372402.3U Active CN206668148U (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | Planetary drilling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206668148U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106930690A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-07 | 嘉兴欣创混凝土制品有限公司 | Planetary drilling equipment |
| CN111929098A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-13 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | High-efficient probing device of multi-functional geological survey |
-
2017
- 2017-04-11 CN CN201720372402.3U patent/CN206668148U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106930690A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-07 | 嘉兴欣创混凝土制品有限公司 | Planetary drilling equipment |
| CN111929098A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-13 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | High-efficient probing device of multi-functional geological survey |
| CN111929098B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-06-04 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | High-efficient probing device of multi-functional geological survey |
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