CN206667479U - A kind of modular combination prefabricated house - Google Patents
A kind of modular combination prefabricated house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206667479U CN206667479U CN201720263889.1U CN201720263889U CN206667479U CN 206667479 U CN206667479 U CN 206667479U CN 201720263889 U CN201720263889 U CN 201720263889U CN 206667479 U CN206667479 U CN 206667479U
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- house
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- crossbeam
- top frame
- loading
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of modular combination prefabricated house, including the loading module being sequentially connected, house module and functional module, house underframe crossbeam and house top frame crossbeam connect and compose bottom and the top frame of house module with loading module and functional module respectively, wallboard is set between house underframe crossbeam and house top frame crossbeam, gable roof truss is set on loading module and the top frame crossbeam of functional module, and connected by ridge crossbeam, roof boarding is set between ridge crossbeam and house top frame crossbeam, triangle gable board is set between gable roof truss and top frame crossbeam, form modular combination prefabricated house.The utility model is used by modularization, standardized designs and the repeatable component connection design dismounted, the containerization accumulating, modular combination extension and repeated disassembled and assembled for realizing prefabricated house, is improved prefabricated house utilization benefit, reduce the wasting of resources and environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the combination application technique of modularization reassembling type prefabricated house, and more particularly to one kind is by box-type
Construction module such as TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) or shelter, the unit activity room that composite assembly is formed.
Background technology
Activity is a kind of relatively good permanent, the semipermanent house of comfortableness with room, generally under emergency condition or
Build the big outlying district and field that can not even build of fixed building difficulty, can fast construction meet it is basic live with demand
Activity room.In practical application, otherwise sort of activity room using the lightweight steel construction movable plank house of component accumulating in bulk, or using
Reassembling type, monoblock type container or the shelter prefabricated house of foldable packing accumulating；Field encampment, which ensures, generally also needs supporting necessity
Bed and tables and chairs etc. live with facility, solar powered heat supply and food processing equipment etc., thus also need to supporting be used for equipment thing
Provide packaging and container or shelter with the function such as bathing health, but it is actual it is such with room and facility in transport, use process
In be that to be each independently operated, function single, do not make full use of and maximize performance its effect.In addition, field and outlying
Area's condition is arduous, has inconvenient traffic, available resources scarcity, usually not hanging device and aerial work auxiliary equipment etc., thus
Constrain speed and security that prefabricated house is built.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of standard
Change design, factorial praluction, the unit activity room and its building method of modular combination, can meet using more than ten people as radix or again
Several personnel's field encampment requirements of support.
The utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of modular combination prefabricated house, including loading module, house module and the functional module being sequentially connected, the dress
It is box typed structure to carry module and functional module, and the loading module includes loading underframe crossbeam, and the functional module includes work(
Can underframe crossbeam, the house module is dismountable structure, including house underframe crossbeam and house top frame crossbeam, the house
The both ends of underframe crossbeam connect and compose the bottom of the house module with the loading underframe crossbeam and function underframe crossbeam respectively
Framework；The both ends of the house top frame crossbeam connect and compose described with the top frame crossbeam of the loading module and functional module respectively
The top frame of house module, wallboard is provided between the house underframe crossbeam and the house top frame crossbeam, it is each described
Gable roof truss is vertically arranged with top frame crossbeam, two gable roof trusses are connected by horizontally disposed ridge crossbeam,
The roof structure of the house module is formed with the house top frame crossbeam, roof boarding is provided with the roof structure, it is described
It is provided with the roof boarding on ridge crossbeam top for the ridge cover plate of roof boarding and its piece described in gland ridge position, it is described
Triangle gable board is provided with gable roof truss.
Further, between the component of the house module and the house module and the loading module and function mould
Using clamping, pin, grafting or bolt connecting mode connection between block.
Further, it is described firmly to be separately provided for connection for the both ends of the loading underframe crossbeam and function underframe crossbeam
The fastener of room underframe crossbeam.
Further, the fastener is connected using bolt or welding manner with the loading underframe crossbeam and function underframe crossbeam
Connect.
Further, the wallboard includes multiple, is spliced to form the wall of the house module.
Further, raised or groove is provided with house underframe crossbeam and house the top frame crossbeam, the wallboard
Be correspondingly arranged up and down it is fluted or raised, for being plugged between house underframe crossbeam and house the top frame crossbeam.
Further, the loading module and functional module are height identical TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) or shelter.
Further, entry door and window are had in the loading module, functional module and the house module.
Further, multiple loading modules, house module and functional module, which are arranged in order, forms modular combination work
Dynamic room.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has the advantages that：
The utility model builds a small amount of component of house module and supporting barrack furniture etc. using modularization, standardized designs
Facilities and equipment collects forms loading module in box body formwork block, storage and convenient transportation；Health is taken a shower, food processing and too
Sun the matched facilities packaging such as can utilize to be fixed in casing module and form functional module, meet that field encampment existence makes substantially
Use demand；House module is relied on and takes full advantage of existing casing module when building, without individually designed installation corner post and part
Side wall, and aerial work can be completed by the top of existing casing module in build process, without lifting and aerial work
Auxiliary equipment, it can all be built and safe ready, speed of application are fast by being accomplished manually, the unit combined moving that final connection is formed
Room structural system is solid and reliable, and former casing module can make part and live to use room, and the door socket that can also double as house porch plays guarantor
The effect of temperature buffering, has given full play to the effect of each module and component；It is TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) or shelter during storage transport, after building
It is extended to the unit activity room that area is several times as much as accumulating module, save storage and transportation space and power, realize the expansion of prefabricated house
Exhibition is used, and one kind can be provided for more than ten people and is camped safeguards system.
The utility model has given full play to the effect of each module and component, each component and the repeatable dismounting of module, phase isomorphism
The interchangeable installation of part, it can also be combined by similar unit activity room and be extended to more massive system of camping, improve its use
Benefit and Support Effectiveness.
In summary, the utility model is realized by modularization, standardized designs and the connection design of removable component
Packaging accumulating, modular combination extension and the reuse of prefabricated house, improve prefabricated house utilization benefit, reduce the wasting of resources
And environmental pollution.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model prefabricated house structure；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model prefabricated house structure；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model prefabricated house structure；
Fig. 4 is the side view of the utility model prefabricated house structure；
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the utility model prefabricated house structure.
Wherein：1. loading module；2. house module；3. functional module；4-1. loads underframe crossbeam；4-2. functions underframe is horizontal
Beam；4-3. house underframe crossbeams；5-1. top frame crossbeams；5-2. house top frame crossbeams；6. wallboard；7. gable roof truss；8. ridge
Cover plate；9. ridge crossbeam；10. window；11. entry door；12. roof boarding.
Embodiment
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ",
The orientation or position relationship of instructions such as " bottoms " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of and describe this reality
With new and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific
Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
The utility model uses modularized design, including multiple TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)s or the loading module and function of shelter repacking
Module, reassembling type house module and attached companion module, wherein house module can be by One function modules and a loading mould
Part building enclosure of the side wall in block length direction as house module, while by the frame structure of existing container or shelter
As the vertical structure part of house module, and directly it is pre-designed connector on the framework junction part of existing container or shelter
Position mounting structure, while wallboard, roof boarding etc. are installed, form the house module of large bay.And then house module can root
Needed according to using with structural strength, or floor is set in underframe, or by Roof Design into different gradient roofing, or in roofing knot
Gable roof truss and purlin are set up in structure, and column and base support are designed in relevant position.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 are referred to, the utility model includes loading module 1, house module 2 and the functional module being sequentially connected
3, loading module 1 and functional module 3 are box typed structure, and highly identical, between all components of the house module 2 and
Work is combined between loading module 1 and functional module 3 using clamping, pin, grafting or bolt connecting mode comprising modules
Dynamic room.
Wherein, loading module 1 includes loading underframe crossbeam 4-1, and functional module 3 includes function underframe crossbeam 4-2, loads mould
Top frame crossbeam 5-1 is respectively arranged with block 1 and functional module 3.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is referred to, house module 2 is dismountable structure, by two house underframe crossbeam 4-3, two houses
Top frame crossbeam 5-2, two 9,12 pieces of ridge crossbeam, 6,12 pieces of wallboard, 12, two, roof boarding triangles of gable roof truss 7, one
Shape gable board and a ridge cover plate 8 are formed.
Wherein, the both ends of the house underframe crossbeam 4-3 respectively with the loading underframe crossbeam 4-1 and function underframe crossbeam
4-2 connects and composes the under(-)chassis of the house module 2；
The both ends of the house top frame crossbeam 5-2 respectively with the loading module 1 and the top frame crossbeam 5-1 of functional module 3
Connect and compose the top frame of the house module 2；
Gable roof truss 7 is vertically arranged with each top frame crossbeam 5-1, two gable roof trusses 7 pass through water
The flat ridge crossbeam 9 set connects, and the roof structure of the house module 2 is formed with the house top frame crossbeam 5-2, described
The roof boarding 12 is set on roof structure；
The ridge cover plate 8 for fastening, the gable roof truss are provided with the roof boarding 12 on the top of ridge crossbeam 9
Triangle gable board is provided with 7.
Preferably, fluted or raised, the wall is set on house underframe crossbeam 4-3 and house top frame the crossbeam 5-2
Raised or groove is correspondingly arranged on plate 6, for the wallboard 6 to be plugged on into the house underframe crossbeam 4-3 and house top frame
Between crossbeam 5-2.
Preferably, it is fastenedly connected between the roof boarding 12 and the ridge crossbeam 9 using snapping or snap fit.
Referring to Fig. 3, loading module 1 and the selection standard container of functional module 3 or shelter, and lived respectively as reassembling type
The loading module of room modular structure and goods and materials packaging accumulating and interior set fixed sanitary bathing, food processing and using energy source facility
The functional module of equipment；House module scale is as needed with the inside dimension of packaging accumulating module and Capacity design into reassembling type
Structure, all components can be packaged into loading module.
Preferably, loading module 1 and functional module 3 are from about 3 meters of length, 4 meters, 6 meters, 9 meters, 12 meters of TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)
Or shelter, its height of contour is identical, ensures the house module beam level for relying on it to build.
Preferably, house module 2 uses steel construction assembled prefabricated house, and the house modular structure length is no more than dress
The inner space of container or shelter is carried, and collects jointly with matched facilities such as barrack furnitures and is loaded on packaging accumulating module, is easy to store up
Deposit and transport.
Preferably, some windows 10, entry door 11 can be set on the wallboard of house module 2, functional module 3 and loading module 1
With various pipeline interfaces, the settable illuminator in interior and barrack furniture, wherein loading module 1, functional module 3 after the completion of building with
House module 2 collectively serves as lodging, office, meeting, entertains, has dinner etc. and using room.
Set in functional module 3：Shower cabinet, Wash Units, enter lavatory and auxiliary facility, solar powered, energy storage and thermal source profit
Equipment, food processing operation platform, the door 11 and house that are opened up with the facilities such as dinner table, functional module 3 and loading module 1 by side wall
Module 2 connects, Component units prefabricated house.
Multiple loading modules 1, house module 2 and functional module 3, which are arranged in order, to be extended in longitudinal and transverse, vertical combination,
Multiple units, difference layout, more massive prefabricated house safeguards system are formed, while settable solar power generation, accumulation of heat utilize
Etc. attached companion module.
A kind of building method of modular combination prefabricated house, clamping, pin, grafting or spiral shell are used on ground by operating personnel
Bolt connected mode completes the installation of the components such as house module body transom, wallboard between casing module；Existed by operating personnel station
Connection, roofing between both sides casing module top cooperation completion top frame crossbeam, gable roof truss, ridge crossbeam and two side box bodies
Plate is to be connected fastening with roof structure part, safe ready, it is fast to build speed.Comprise the following steps that：
S1, on the basis of loading module and functional module are placed on into proposed region, and in loading module and functional module
Between reserve house module installing space；
S2, take out from loading module house underframe crossbeam, house top frame crossbeam, ridge crossbeam, wallboard, be integrated with triangle
The gable roof truss of shape gable board, roof boarding and ridge cover plate are stand-by；
S3, positioned using first clamping, then bolt fastening mode by house underframe crossbeam described in step S2 and house top frame
Crossbeam respectively with loading module described in step S1 and loading underframe crossbeam, function underframe crossbeam and the top frame crossbeam of functional module
Link together；
S4, wallboard described in step S2 is arranged on by house underframe crossbeam described in step S3 using clamping or inserting mode and lived
Between the frame crossbeam of roof, connect and be close to using concave-convex joint between wallboard；
S5, using first clamping position, then bolt fastening mode, the people of triangle gable board will be integrated with described in step S2
Font roof truss is fixed on the loading module described in step S3 and the top frame side bar of functional module, by ridge crossbeam described in step S2
It is fixed on gable roof truss apical position；
S6, room laid on house top frame crossbeam described in step S3 and the ridge crossbeam described in step S5 using snap fit
Panel, connect and be close to using concave-convex joint between the roof boarding；
Roof boarding top at S7, the ridge crossbeam that the ridge cover plate button described in step S2 is placed on described in step S6, and lead to
Bolt is crossed to be fastenedly connected.
By the contrary operation of above-mentioned installation process when the combined moving room is removed.
The utility model is combined by some casing modules and the splicing of reassembling type house module, gives full play to casing module
Storage, auxiliary when transporting and building and same-action, dexterously design not make use of as prefabricated house part etc. when using
Difference in functionality and the effect of each casing module and component, realize " one-machine-multi-function ", abundant digging utilization existing utility equipment
Efficiency, while have the characteristics that to store convenient transportation, expansion is removed and receives that speed is fast, repeatable dismounting uses.
Above content is only to illustrate technological thought of the present utility model, it is impossible to limits protection model of the present utility model with this
Enclose, it is every according to the utility model proposes technological thought, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, each fall within this reality
Within protection domain with new claims.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. modular combination prefabricated house, it is characterised in that：Including be sequentially connected loading module (1), house module (2) and Functional module (3), the loading module (1) and functional module (3) are box typed structure, and the loading module (1) includes loading Underframe crossbeam (4-1), the functional module (3) include function underframe crossbeam (4-2), and the house module (2) is dismountable Structure, including house underframe crossbeam (4-3) and house top frame crossbeam (5-2), the both ends difference of the house underframe crossbeam (4-3) The under(-)chassis of the house module (2) is connected and composed with the loading underframe crossbeam (4-1) and function underframe crossbeam (4-2)； The both ends of the house top frame crossbeam (5-2) respectively with the loading module (1) and the top frame crossbeam (5-1) of functional module (3) Connect and compose the top frame of the house module (2), the house underframe crossbeam (4-3) and the house top frame crossbeam (5- 2) wallboard (6) is provided between, gable roof truss (7), two people are vertically arranged with each top frame crossbeam (5-1) Font roof truss (7) is connected by horizontally disposed ridge crossbeam (9), and the house is formed with the house top frame crossbeam (5-2) The roof structure of module (2), roof boarding (12), the roof boarding on ridge crossbeam (9) top are provided with the roof structure (12) it is provided with for the ridge cover plate of roof boarding and its piece (8) described in gland ridge position, the gable roof truss (7) On be provided with triangle gable board.
- A kind of 2. modular combination prefabricated house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The structure of the house module (2) Clamping, pin, grafting are used between part and between the house module (2) and the loading module (1) and functional module (3) Or bolt connecting mode connection.
- A kind of 3. modular combination prefabricated house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The loading underframe crossbeam (4- 1) it is separately provided for connecting the fastener of the house underframe crossbeam (4-3) with the both ends of function underframe crossbeam (4-2).
- 4. a kind of modular combination prefabricated house according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fastener uses bolt or weldering Mode is connect to be connected with the loading underframe crossbeam (4-1) and function underframe crossbeam (4-2).
- A kind of 5. modular combination prefabricated house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The wallboard (6) include it is multiple, It is spliced to form the wall of the house module (2).
- A kind of 6. modular combination prefabricated house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The house underframe crossbeam (4- 3) and on house top frame crossbeam (5-2) be provided with raised or groove, the wallboard (6) it is upper and lower be correspondingly arranged it is fluted or convex Rise, for being plugged between the house underframe crossbeam (4-3) and house top frame crossbeam (5-2).
- A kind of 7. modular combination prefabricated house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The loading module (1) and work( Energy module (3) is height identical TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) or shelter.
- A kind of 8. modular combination prefabricated house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The loading module (1), function Entry door (11) and window (10) are had in module (3) and the house module (2).
- A kind of 9. modular combination prefabricated house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Multiple loading modules (1), House module (2) and functional module (3), which are arranged in order, forms modular combination prefabricated house.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720263889.1U CN206667479U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of modular combination prefabricated house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720263889.1U CN206667479U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of modular combination prefabricated house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206667479U true CN206667479U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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ID=60377841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720263889.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206667479U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of modular combination prefabricated house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206667479U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106677349A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-17 | 赵晓文 | Modularly combined trailer coach and building method |
| CN108261124A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-10 | 赵天鸣 | A kind of field cabana |
| CN109113405A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-01 | 中国人民解放军陆军研究院特种勤务研究所 | A kind of long-span hangar and its building method based on box module |
| CN109184304A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-11 | 中国人民解放军陆军研究院特种勤务研究所 | A kind of modularization long-span hangar and its building method |
| TWI682089B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-11 | 汪右城 | Modular building system |
| CN114108828A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 苏州中南钢结构股份有限公司 | Container type movable house on vertical roof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201720263889.1U patent/CN206667479U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106677349A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-17 | 赵晓文 | Modularly combined trailer coach and building method |
| CN108261124A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-10 | 赵天鸣 | A kind of field cabana |
| TWI682089B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-11 | 汪右城 | Modular building system |
| CN109113405A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-01 | 中国人民解放军陆军研究院特种勤务研究所 | A kind of long-span hangar and its building method based on box module |
| CN109184304A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-11 | 中国人民解放军陆军研究院特种勤务研究所 | A kind of modularization long-span hangar and its building method |
| CN109113405B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-09-29 | 中国人民解放军陆军研究院特种勤务研究所 | Box module-based large-span hangar and building method thereof |
| CN109184304B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2023-10-20 | 中国人民解放军陆军研究院特种勤务研究所 | Modularized large-span hangar and construction method thereof |
| CN114108828A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 苏州中南钢结构股份有限公司 | Container type movable house on vertical roof |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |