CN206667470U - A kind of end plate assembled channel-section steel for recovering function punches beam column node connection device - Google Patents
A kind of end plate assembled channel-section steel for recovering function punches beam column node connection device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置,属于结构工程领域。一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置由带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱、槽钢开洞梁段及两者的连接装置组成。本实用新型的节点连接装置焊接部分均在工厂内完成,焊缝精度和质量更易控制,且槽钢开洞梁段的空间结构利于管线贯穿;槽钢开洞梁可与楼板在工厂组装成型,形成模块化装配单元,而后在施工现场各装配单元通过槽钢开洞梁与带悬臂梁段方钢管柱实现装配连接。本实用新型的节点为梁端加强及盖板连接削弱并用型节点,可实现螺栓摩擦滑移与翼缘连接板、螺栓塑性变形的三重耗能,将塑性铰转移到盖板及连接板上,震后仅需通过更换连接板来实现结构的功能恢复。
The utility model relates to an end-plate assembled channel-steel opening beam-column joint connection device with recoverable function, which belongs to the field of structural engineering. A recoverable function end-plate assembly type channel steel opening beam-column joint connection device is composed of a square steel pipe column with a cantilever beam section, a channel steel opening beam section and a connecting device between the two. The welding parts of the node connection device of the utility model are all completed in the factory, and the precision and quality of the weld seam are easier to control, and the space structure of the channel steel hole beam section is conducive to pipeline penetration; the channel steel hole beam can be assembled with the floor slab in the factory, A modular assembly unit is formed, and then at the construction site, each assembly unit is assembled and connected through a channel steel hole beam and a square steel pipe column with a cantilever beam section. The joint of the utility model is a combination of beam end reinforcement and cover plate connection weakening, which can realize the triple energy consumption of bolt friction slip and flange connection plate and bolt plastic deformation, and transfer the plastic hinge to the cover plate and connection plate, After the earthquake, it is only necessary to replace the connection plate to restore the function of the structure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本专利涉及一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置,属于结构工程技术领域。The patent relates to a recoverable end plate assembly type channel steel opening beam-column node connection device, which belongs to the technical field of structural engineering.
背景技术Background technique
装配式建筑体系具有设计制造周期短、设计生产一体化、工人劳动强度低、生产效率高、节能环保、综合经济效益好等显著优点,现已成为欧美日澳等发达国家重要的建筑住宅形式。The prefabricated building system has significant advantages such as short design and manufacturing cycle, integrated design and production, low labor intensity, high production efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection, and good comprehensive economic benefits. It has become an important form of construction and housing in developed countries such as Europe, America, Japan, and Australia.
继北岭地震和阪神地震之后,人们对梁柱焊接刚性连接节点破坏原因进行了广泛而深入的研究,并提出了多种改进梁柱节点抗震性能的措施。可主要分为改善梁柱节点焊缝性能和使塑性铰外移两种类型,其中对塑性铰外移的研究偏多。而框架梁与柱通过悬臂梁段的连接方式,可以利用自身构造特点使塑性铰位置从柱面外移,并且利用高强螺栓的滑移进行耗能。在保证梁柱节点强度的条件下,以此种方式来保护梁柱节点免于脆性破坏。这种梁柱连接节点由两部分组成,一是梁与柱的焊接连接,由工厂加工完成;二是梁与梁的拼接,在施工现场完成。梁柱焊接连接加工在工厂完成,不但便于制作而且使焊缝精度和质量得到保证。梁梁拼接采用摩擦型高强螺栓连接,安装方便快捷。由于在工地只进行高强螺栓拼接,不需要现场施焊,受场地气候条件的影响较小,使施工速度大大提高。现有的梁柱节点主要存在以下缺点:①梁柱连接多采用现场焊接的连接形式,焊缝质量无法得到保证,且梁柱连接处的焊缝在地震作用下易发生脆性断裂;②在柱端多采用加拼接板或加腋的加强方式,多条焊缝叠加,产生的应力较为复杂。③装配式钢结构建筑的安装和拆卸过程可以实现全装配式,但在震后修复方面,与传统钢结构建筑无异,无法实现“可快速恢复功能的装配式”。Following the Northridge Earthquake and the Hanshin Earthquake, extensive and in-depth studies have been conducted on the failure causes of beam-column welded rigid joints, and various measures to improve the seismic performance of beam-column joints have been proposed. It can be mainly divided into two types: improving the weld performance of beam-column joints and moving the plastic hinge outward, among which there are more studies on the outward movement of the plastic hinge. The frame beam and column are connected through the cantilever beam section, which can make use of its own structural characteristics to move the plastic hinge position away from the column surface, and use the sliding of high-strength bolts to dissipate energy. Under the condition of ensuring the strength of beam-column joints, the beam-column joints are protected from brittle failure in this way. This beam-to-column joint is composed of two parts, one is the welding connection between the beam and the column, which is processed by the factory; the other is the splicing of the beam and the beam, which is completed at the construction site. Beam-column welding connection processing is completed in the factory, which is not only easy to manufacture but also ensures the accuracy and quality of the weld seam. The beam-to-beam splicing is connected by friction-type high-strength bolts, which is convenient and quick to install. Since only high-strength bolts are spliced at the construction site, no on-site welding is required, and it is less affected by the climate conditions of the site, which greatly improves the construction speed. The existing beam-column joints mainly have the following disadvantages: ①The beam-column connection mostly adopts the connection form of on-site welding, the quality of the weld cannot be guaranteed, and the weld at the beam-column joint is prone to brittle fracture under earthquake action; ②In the column Most of the ends are reinforced by adding splicing plates or adding haunches, and multiple welds are superimposed, and the stress generated is more complicated. ③The installation and disassembly process of prefabricated steel structure buildings can realize full assembly, but in terms of post-earthquake repair, it is no different from traditional steel structure buildings, and cannot achieve "prefabricated with rapid recovery function".
为克服上述问题,本实用新型专利提出了一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置。In order to overcome the above problems, the utility model patent proposes a recoverable end plate assembly type channel steel opening beam-column joint connection device.
本实用新型专利提出的一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置,由带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱、槽钢开洞梁段及两者的连接装置组成。带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱由上方钢管柱,中方钢管柱,下方钢管柱,上部方形隔板,下部方形隔板及悬臂梁段腹板焊接而成。上方钢管柱、中方钢管柱分别与上部方形隔板焊接;下方钢管柱、中方钢管柱分别与下部方形隔板焊接。槽钢开洞梁段由两个槽钢开洞梁通过第1螺栓群连接而成,槽钢开洞梁可与楼板在工厂组装成型,形成模块化装配单元,而后在施工现场各装配单元通过槽钢开洞梁与带悬臂梁段方钢管柱实现装配连接。带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱与槽钢开洞梁段之间的连接装置由上翼缘上连接板,下翼缘下连接板,上翼缘下连接板,下翼缘上连接板,上翼缘垫板,下翼缘垫板,L型连接板,槽钢开洞梁端板及高强螺栓群组成。The utility model patent proposes a recoverable end-plate-mounted channel-steel open-hole beam-column joint connection device, which consists of a square steel pipe column with a cantilever beam section, a channel-steel open-hole beam section and a connecting device between them. The square steel pipe column with cantilever beam section is welded by the upper steel pipe column, the middle steel pipe column, the lower steel pipe column, the upper square partition, the lower square partition and the web of the cantilever beam section. The upper steel pipe column and the middle steel pipe column are respectively welded with the upper square partition; the lower steel pipe column and the middle steel pipe column are respectively welded with the lower square partition. The channel steel hole beam section is formed by connecting two channel steel hole beams through the first bolt group. The channel steel hole beam can be assembled with the floor slab in the factory to form a modular assembly unit, and then each assembly unit is passed through at the construction site. The channel steel opening beam and the square steel pipe column with cantilever beam section are assembled and connected. The connecting device between the square steel pipe column with the cantilever beam section and the channel steel opening beam section consists of the upper connecting plate on the upper flange, the lower connecting plate on the lower flange, the lower connecting plate on the upper flange, the upper connecting plate on the lower flange, and the upper connecting plate on the lower flange. Flange backing plate, lower flange backing plate, L-shaped connecting plate, channel steel opening beam end plate and high-strength bolt group.
所述的连接装置中的上翼缘连接板和下翼缘连接板可以不设置狗骨削弱区,也可以设置成圆弧狗骨削弱区或平狗骨削弱区,狗骨削弱区的尺寸根据实际情况设计。The upper flange connecting plate and the lower flange connecting plate in the connecting device may not be provided with a dog-bone weakening area, or may be set as an arc dog-bone weakening area or a flat dog-bone weakening area, and the size of the dog-bone weakening area is based on Realistic design.
所述的方钢管柱管内中空,或浇筑混凝土;所述的方钢管柱也可替换为圆钢管柱。The square steel pipe column is hollow inside, or concrete is poured; the square steel pipe column can also be replaced by a round steel pipe column.
所述节点连接装置也可采用翼缘单盖板连接形式。The node connection device can also adopt the flange single cover plate connection form.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型提出一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置,属于结构工程领域。本实用新型的节点连接装置焊接部分均在工厂内完成,其焊缝精度和质量更易控制,现场只采用高强螺栓和拼接板对带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱及槽钢开洞梁段进行装配,螺栓的紧固工作方便快捷,施工速度与施工质量大大提高,适应装配式钢结构的发展。The utility model provides an end plate assembly type channel steel opening beam-column node connecting device with recoverable functions, which belongs to the field of structural engineering. The welding part of the node connection device of the utility model is completed in the factory, and the precision and quality of the weld seam are easier to control. Only high-strength bolts and splicing plates are used on site to assemble square steel pipe columns with cantilever beam sections and channel steel open beam sections. , The bolt fastening work is convenient and fast, the construction speed and construction quality are greatly improved, and it is suitable for the development of fabricated steel structures.
一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置,由带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱、槽钢开洞梁段及两者的连接装置组成;A recoverable end-plate-assembled channel-steel open-hole beam-column joint connection device, consisting of a square steel-steel column with a cantilever beam section, a channel-steel open-hole beam section, and a connecting device between them;
带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱由上方钢管柱,中方钢管柱,下方钢管柱,上部方形隔板,下部方形隔板及悬臂梁段腹板焊接而成。上方钢管柱、中方钢管柱分别与上部方形隔板焊接;下方钢管柱、中方钢管柱分别与下部方形隔板焊接;悬臂梁段腹板四周分别与上部方形隔板、中方钢管柱及下部方形隔板焊接;其中,上部方形隔板与下部方形隔板分为三部分,分别为方环部分、方弧连接段部分、翼缘段部分。方环部分作为节点域的加强部分、方弧连接段部分作为梁端部加腋部分、翼缘段部分作为与槽钢开洞梁段的拼接部分。上部方形隔板、下部方形隔板的内方尺寸均小于方钢管柱内方尺寸,外方尺寸均大于方钢管柱外方尺寸,且方形隔板厚度大于槽钢开洞梁段翼缘厚度;The square steel pipe column with cantilever beam section is welded by the upper steel pipe column, the middle steel pipe column, the lower steel pipe column, the upper square partition, the lower square partition and the web of the cantilever beam section. The upper steel pipe column and the middle steel pipe column are respectively welded with the upper square partition; the lower steel pipe column and the middle steel pipe column are respectively welded with the lower square partition; Plate welding; among them, the upper square partition and the lower square partition are divided into three parts, which are the square ring part, the square arc connection part and the flange part. The square ring part is used as the strengthening part of the node domain, the square arc connection part is used as the haunch part of the beam end, and the flange part is used as the splicing part with the channel steel opening beam section. The inner dimension of the upper square partition and the lower square partition are smaller than the inner dimension of the square steel pipe column, and the outer dimension is larger than the outer dimension of the square steel pipe column, and the thickness of the square partition is greater than the thickness of the flange of the channel steel opening beam section;
槽钢开洞梁段由两个槽钢开洞梁用螺栓拼接而成,槽钢开洞梁可与楼板在工厂组装成型,形成模块化装配单元,而后在施工现场各装配单元通过槽钢开洞梁与带悬臂梁段方钢管柱实现装配连接。槽钢开洞梁的上翼缘与上翼缘上连接板、上翼缘垫板和上翼缘下连接板通过高强螺栓连接而成,槽钢开洞梁的下翼缘与下翼缘下连接板、下翼缘垫板和下翼缘上连接板通过高强螺栓连接而成,槽钢开洞梁段腹板一侧与槽钢开洞梁端板焊接;同时,槽钢开洞梁端板通过高强螺栓与L型连接板连接在带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱主体上;The channel steel hole beam section is spliced by two channel steel hole beams with bolts. The channel steel hole beam can be assembled with the floor in the factory to form a modular assembly unit, and then each assembly unit is opened by channel steel at the construction site. Hole beams and square steel pipe columns with cantilever beam sections are assembled and connected. The upper flange of the channel steel hole beam and the upper connecting plate of the upper flange, the backing plate of the upper flange and the lower connecting plate of the upper flange are connected by high-strength bolts, and the lower flange of the channel steel hole beam and the lower flange of the lower flange The connecting plate, the backing plate of the lower flange and the upper connecting plate of the lower flange are connected by high-strength bolts, and the web side of the channel steel holed beam section is welded with the channel steel holed beam end plate; The plate is connected to the main body of square steel pipe column with cantilever beam section through high-strength bolts and L-shaped connecting plate;
带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱与槽钢开洞梁段之间的连接装置由上翼缘上连接板,下翼缘下连接板,上翼缘下连接板,下翼缘上连接板,上翼缘垫板,下翼缘垫板,L型连接板,槽钢开洞梁端板及高强螺栓群组成;The connecting device between the square steel pipe column with the cantilever beam section and the channel steel opening beam section consists of the upper connecting plate on the upper flange, the lower connecting plate on the lower flange, the lower connecting plate on the upper flange, the upper connecting plate on the lower flange, and the upper connecting plate on the lower flange. Flange backing plate, lower flange backing plate, L-shaped connecting plate, channel steel opening beam end plate and high-strength bolt group;
上翼缘上连接板和上部方形隔板、槽钢开洞梁段;上翼缘下连接板和上翼缘垫板、上翼缘上连接板;下翼缘上连接板和下翼缘垫板、下翼缘下连接板;L型连接板和槽钢开洞梁端板;下翼缘下连接板和下部方形隔板、槽钢开洞梁段之间均通过单排或多排螺栓群连接;The upper connecting plate of the upper flange and the upper square partition, the channel steel opening beam section; the lower connecting plate of the upper flange and the backing plate of the upper flange, the upper connecting plate of the upper flange; the upper connecting plate of the lower flange and the pad of the lower flange plate, the lower connecting plate of the lower flange; the L-shaped connecting plate and the end plate of the channel steel hole beam; the connection plate between the lower connecting plate of the lower flange and the lower square partition, and the channel steel hole beam section are all passed through single or multiple rows of bolts group connection;
连接装置在施工安装时,先将两个槽钢开洞梁通过第1螺栓群连接,其次,将下翼缘下连接板通过螺栓群与下部方形隔板、下翼缘上连接板连接,将下翼缘垫板和槽钢开洞梁段先后放置在外伸下翼缘下连接板上。同时,将L型连接板与悬臂梁腹板通过预留螺孔用螺栓连接。最后,将上翼缘上连接板通过螺栓群分别与上部方形隔板、上翼缘垫板、槽钢开洞梁段连接,将L型连接板与槽钢开洞梁端板通过螺栓群连接,至此装配完成;During the construction and installation of the connection device, first connect the two channel steel hole beams through the first bolt group, and secondly, connect the lower connecting plate of the lower flange with the lower square partition and the upper connecting plate of the lower flange through the bolt group, and then connect the The backing plate of the lower flange and the channel-steel opening beam section are successively placed on the lower connecting plate of the extended lower flange. At the same time, connect the L-shaped connecting plate and the web of the cantilever beam with bolts through the reserved screw holes. Finally, connect the upper connecting plate of the upper flange with the upper square partition, the backing plate of the upper flange, and the channel steel hole beam section through the bolt group, and connect the L-shaped connecting plate and the channel steel hole beam end plate through the bolt group , so far the assembly is complete;
方钢管柱可管内中空,或浇筑混凝土,也可替换为圆钢管柱;The square steel pipe column can be hollow inside the pipe, or poured with concrete, and can also be replaced by a round steel pipe column;
所述的连接装置中的上翼缘连接板和下翼缘连接板可以不设置狗骨削弱区,也可以设置成圆弧狗骨削弱区或平狗骨削弱区,狗骨削弱区的尺寸根据实际情况设计。The upper flange connecting plate and the lower flange connecting plate in the connecting device may not be provided with a dog-bone weakening area, or may be set as an arc dog-bone weakening area or a flat dog-bone weakening area, and the size of the dog-bone weakening area is based on Realistic design.
所述节点连接装置也可采用翼缘单盖板连接形式。The node connection device can also adopt the flange single cover plate connection form.
本专利的优点主要表现在以下几个方面:The advantages of this patent are mainly manifested in the following aspects:
1、不仅能够适应现行的装配式钢结构体系,并且可以通过拼接节点设计较弱与增加方形加强隔板的厚度共同作用而达到耗能与塑性铰外移的目的,而无需采取加设盖板、加劲肋及边板等梁端加强措施,降低了施工难度,避免了多条焊缝的复杂应力场。1. Not only can it adapt to the current prefabricated steel structure system, but also can achieve the purpose of energy consumption and plastic hinge outward movement through the joint effect of weak splicing joint design and increasing the thickness of square reinforced partitions, without the need for additional cover plates Beam end strengthening measures such as stiffeners, stiffeners and side plates reduce the difficulty of construction and avoid the complex stress field of multiple welds.
2、本实用新型的节点连接装置焊接部分均在工厂内完成,其焊缝精度和质量更易控制,现场只采用高强螺栓、连接板和连接件对带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱及槽钢开洞梁段进行装配,螺栓的紧固工作方便快捷,施工速度与施工质量大大提高,适应装配式钢结构的发展。2. The welding part of the joint connection device of the present invention is completed in the factory, and the accuracy and quality of the weld seam are easier to control. Only high-strength bolts, connecting plates and connecting pieces are used on site to open square steel pipe columns and channel steel with cantilever beam sections. The hole beam section is assembled, and the bolt fastening work is convenient and quick, and the construction speed and construction quality are greatly improved, which is suitable for the development of fabricated steel structures.
3、此节点还可以通过调整螺栓孔大小、螺栓及狗骨削弱区布设方式等设计参数,来提高节点的延性以及转动能力,并保证节点有良好的耗能能力,在大震时可以保证建筑不发生倒塌,从而保护人员的生命安全。3. This node can also improve the ductility and rotation capacity of the node by adjusting the design parameters such as the size of the bolt hole, the layout of the bolt and the weakened area of the dog bone, and ensure that the node has a good energy dissipation capacity. No collapse occurs, thereby protecting the safety of personnel.
4、槽钢开洞梁可实现管线的贯穿,极大的发挥了梁自身的结构优势;同时,两个槽钢开洞梁的拼接便于实现槽钢开洞梁与楼板工厂组装成型形成模块化装配单元,而后在施工现场各装配单元通过槽钢开洞梁与带悬臂梁段方钢管柱实现装配连接。4. The channel steel opening beam can realize the penetration of pipelines, which greatly exerts the structural advantages of the beam itself; at the same time, the splicing of two channel steel opening beams facilitates the assembly and molding of the channel steel opening beam and the floor slab factory to form a modular structure Assembling units, and then at the construction site, each assembly unit is assembled and connected through channel steel opening beams and square steel pipe columns with cantilever beam sections.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置的构造形式的三维图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the structural form of an end-plate assembly type channel steel opening beam-column joint connection device with recoverable functions;
图2为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置的构造形式的三维现场安装图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional on-site installation diagram of a structural form of an end-plate assembly type channel steel opening beam-column node connection device with a recoverable function;
图3为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置的构造形式的正视图;Fig. 3 is a front view of the structural form of a reversible end plate assembled channel steel opening beam-column node connection device;
图4为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置的构造形式的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the structural form of a reversible end plate assembled channel steel opening beam-column node connection device;
图5为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置的构造形式的俯视图;Fig. 5 is a top view of the structural form of a reversible end plate assembled channel steel opening beam-column node connection device;
图6为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置(单盖板)的构造形式的三维图;Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of the structural form of a reversible end plate assembled channel steel opening beam-column node connection device (single cover plate);
图7为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置的翼缘连接板构造形式的俯视图;Fig. 7 is a top view of the structure form of the flange connection plate of the end plate assembly type channel steel opening beam-column node connection device with recoverable function;
图8为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置与楼板组成的模块化装配单元的构造形式的三维图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional diagram of the structural form of a modular assembly unit composed of a recoverable end-plate assembled channel steel opening beam-column node connection device and a floor;
图9为一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置的4个模块化装配单元装配完成的俯视图。Fig. 9 is a top view of the assembled four modular assembly units of a recoverable function end-plate-assembled channel-steel opening beam-column node connection device.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,详细说明本专利的实施方式。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of this patent is described in detail.
如图1所示,一种可恢复功能的端板装配式槽钢开洞梁柱节点连接装置包括以下部件:As shown in Figure 1, a recoverable end-plate assembly type channel steel opening beam-column joint connection device includes the following components:
1——上方钢管柱;1——The upper steel pipe column;
2——上部方形隔板;2——The upper square partition;
3——中方钢管柱;3——Chinese steel pipe column;
4——下部方形隔板;4——The lower square partition;
5——下方钢管柱;5——the lower steel pipe column;
6——下翼缘上连接板;6——The connecting plate on the lower flange;
7——上翼缘上连接板;7——The connecting plate on the upper flange;
8——L型连接板;8——L-shaped connecting plate;
9——悬臂梁段腹板;9——web plate of cantilever beam section;
10——下翼缘垫板;10——The backing plate of the lower flange;
11——下翼缘下连接板;11——The lower connecting plate of the lower flange;
12——上翼缘下连接板;12——The lower connecting plate of the upper flange;
13——上翼缘垫板;13——upper flange backing plate;
14——第1螺栓群;14 - the first bolt group;
15——槽钢开洞梁;15——channel steel opening beam;
16——槽钢开洞梁端板;16——channel steel opening beam end plate;
17——混凝土楼板;17—concrete floor;
18——模块化装配单元。18—modular assembly unit.
如图1、3、4、5所示,带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱由上方钢管柱(1),中方钢管柱(3),下方钢管柱(5),上部方形隔板(2),下部方形隔板(4)、悬臂梁段腹板(9)及组成悬臂梁段L型连接板(8)。上方钢管柱(1)、中方钢管柱(3)分别与上部方形隔板(2)焊接;下方钢管柱(5)、中方钢管柱(3)分别与下部方形隔板(4)焊接;悬臂梁段腹板(9)与中方钢管柱(3)、上部方形隔板(2)及下部方形隔板(4)焊接;悬臂梁段腹板(9)与L型连接板(8)、上翼缘下连接板(12)、下翼缘上连接板(6)、上翼缘垫板(13)、下翼缘垫板(10)、上翼缘上连接板(7)及下翼缘下连接板(11)进行拼接。其中,上部方形隔板(2)与下部方形隔板(4)分为三部分,分别为方环部分、方弧连接段部分、翼缘段部分。方环部分作为节点域的加强部分、方弧连接段部分作为梁端部加腋部分、翼缘段部分作为与槽钢开洞梁段的拼接部分。上部方形隔板(2)、下部方形隔板(4)的内方尺寸均小于方钢管柱内方尺寸,其外方直径大于方钢管柱外方尺寸,且方形隔板厚度大于槽钢开洞梁段翼缘厚度;As shown in Figures 1, 3, 4, and 5, the square steel pipe column with the cantilever beam section consists of the upper steel pipe column (1), the middle square steel pipe column (3), the lower steel pipe column (5), the upper square partition (2), The lower square partition (4), the web plate (9) of the cantilever beam section and the L-shaped connecting plate (8) of the cantilever beam section are formed. The upper steel pipe column (1) and the middle steel pipe column (3) are respectively welded to the upper square partition (2); the lower steel pipe column (5) and the middle steel pipe column (3) are respectively welded to the lower square partition (4); the cantilever beam The section web (9) is welded to the central steel pipe column (3), the upper square partition (2) and the lower square partition (4); the cantilever beam section web (9) is connected to the L-shaped connecting plate (8), the upper wing Lower flange connecting plate (12), lower flange upper connecting plate (6), upper flange backing plate (13), lower flange backing plate (10), upper flange upper connecting plate (7) and lower flange lower Connecting plate (11) is spliced. Wherein, the upper square partition (2) and the lower square partition (4) are divided into three parts, which are respectively a square ring part, a square arc connection part and a flange part. The square ring part is used as the strengthening part of the node domain, the square arc connection part is used as the haunch part of the beam end, and the flange part is used as the splicing part with the channel steel opening beam section. The inner dimension of the upper square partition (2) and the lower square partition (4) are smaller than the inner dimension of the square steel pipe column, the outer diameter is larger than the outer dimension of the square steel pipe column, and the thickness of the square partition is larger than the channel steel opening Beam flange thickness;
如图2所示,槽钢开洞梁段由槽钢开洞梁(15)及第一螺栓群(14)拼接而成;槽钢开洞梁端板(16)与槽钢开洞梁(15)腹板焊接。As shown in Figure 2, the channel steel hole beam section is spliced by the channel steel hole beam (15) and the first bolt group (14); the channel steel hole beam end plate (16) and the channel steel hole beam ( 15) Web welding.
带悬臂梁段的方钢管柱与槽钢开洞梁段之间的连接装置由上翼缘上连接板(7),下翼缘下连接板(11),L型连接板(8),上翼缘垫板(13),下翼缘垫板(10),上翼缘下连接板(12),下翼缘上连接板(6),槽钢开洞梁端板(16)及高强螺栓群组成。The connecting device between the square steel pipe column with the cantilever beam section and the channel steel opening beam section consists of the upper connecting plate (7) of the upper flange, the lower connecting plate (11) of the lower flange, the L-shaped connecting plate (8), the upper Flange backing plate (13), lower flange backing plate (10), upper flange lower connecting plate (12), lower flange upper connecting plate (6), channel steel opening beam end plate (16) and high-strength bolts group composition.
上翼缘上连接板(7)和上部方形隔板(2)、槽钢开洞梁段;上翼缘下连接板(12)和上翼缘垫板(13)、上翼缘上连接板(7);下翼缘上连接板(6)和下翼缘垫板(10)、下翼缘下连接板(11);L型连接板(8)和槽钢开洞梁端板(16);下翼缘下连接板(11)和下部方形隔板(4)、槽钢开洞梁段之间均通过单排或多排螺栓群连接;The upper connecting plate (7) of the upper flange and the upper square partition (2), the channel steel opening beam section; the lower connecting plate (12) of the upper flange and the backing plate (13) of the upper flange, and the upper connecting plate of the upper flange (7); the upper connecting plate (6) of the lower flange and the backing plate of the lower flange (10), the lower connecting plate (11) of the lower flange; the L-shaped connecting plate (8) and the channel steel opening beam end plate (16 ); the lower connecting plate (11) of the lower flange, the lower square partition (4), and the channel steel opening beam section are all connected by single or multiple rows of bolt groups;
上方钢管柱(1),中方钢管柱(3),下方钢管柱(5)可管内中空,或浇筑混凝土;所述的方钢管柱也可替换为圆钢管柱;The upper steel pipe column (1), the middle steel pipe column (3), and the lower steel pipe column (5) can be hollow inside the pipe, or concrete can be poured; the square steel pipe column can also be replaced by a round steel pipe column;
如图7所示,上翼缘上连接板(7)和下翼缘下连接板(11)、上翼缘下连接板(12)和下翼缘上连接板(6)处可以不设置狗骨削弱区,也可以设置成圆弧狗骨削弱区或平狗骨削弱区,狗骨削弱区的尺寸根据实际情况设计;As shown in Figure 7, the upper connecting plate (7) of the upper flange and the lower connecting plate (11) of the lower flange, the lower connecting plate (12) of the upper flange and the upper connecting plate (6) of the lower flange may not be provided with dogs. The bone weakening area can also be set as a circular dog bone weakening area or a flat dog bone weakening area, and the size of the dog bone weakening area is designed according to the actual situation;
如图2所示,在现场安装过程中,先将两个槽钢开洞梁(15)通过第1螺栓群(14)连接,其次,将下翼缘下连接板(11)通过螺栓群与下部方形隔板(4)、下翼缘上连接板(6)连接,将下翼缘垫板(10)和槽钢开洞梁段先后放置在外伸下翼缘下连接板(11)上。同时,将L型连接板(8)与悬臂梁腹板通过预留螺孔用螺栓连接。最后,将上翼缘上连接板(7)通过螺栓群分别与上部方形隔板(2)、上翼缘垫板(13)、槽钢开洞梁段连接,将L型连接板(8)与槽钢开洞梁端板(16)通过螺栓群连接,至此装配完成。As shown in Figure 2, during the on-site installation process, first connect the two channel steel hole beams (15) through the first bolt group (14), and secondly, connect the lower connecting plate (11) of the lower flange through the bolt group and The lower square dividing plate (4) and the upper connecting plate (6) of the lower flange are connected, and the lower flange backing plate (10) and the channel steel opening beam section are successively placed on the lower connecting plate (11) of the overhanging lower flange. At the same time, connect the L-shaped connecting plate (8) and the web of the cantilever beam with bolts through the reserved screw holes. Finally, connect the upper connecting plate (7) on the upper flange with the upper square partition (2), the backing plate (13) on the upper flange and the channel steel hole beam section respectively through the bolt group, and connect the L-shaped connecting plate (8) It is connected with the channel steel hole beam end plate (16) by a bolt group, and the assembly is completed so far.
梁柱连接节点采用翼缘双板拼接,在梁柱节点进行现场拼装时,槽钢开洞梁段(15)可搭在与下部方形隔板(4)连接好的下翼缘下连接板(11)上,降低了吊装难度,加快了施工进度,且拼装处台阶式构造使槽钢开洞梁段放置到位后与带悬臂梁段的互相咬合,易于现场拼装定位。The beam-column connection joints are spliced by flange double-plates. When the beam-column joints are assembled on site, the channel-steel opening beam section (15) can be placed on the lower flange connecting plate ( 11), it reduces the difficulty of hoisting and speeds up the construction progress, and the stepped structure of the assembly place makes the channel steel opening beam section and the cantilever beam section interlock with each other after being placed in place, which is easy to assemble and position on site.
如图6所示,所述节点连接装置也可采用翼缘单盖板连接形式。As shown in Fig. 6, the node connection device may also adopt the form of flange single cover plate connection.
如图8、9所示,所述节点连接装置中的槽钢开洞梁(15)可与楼板(17)在工厂组装成型,形成模块化装配单元(18),而后在施工现场各装配单元通过槽钢开洞梁与带悬臂梁段方钢管柱实现装配连接。As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the channel steel opening beam (15) in the node connection device can be assembled with the floor (17) in the factory to form a modular assembly unit (18), and then each assembly unit at the construction site The assembly connection is realized through the channel steel opening beam and the square steel pipe column with cantilever beam section.
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